CN206844859U - A kind of hasp lock - Google Patents

A kind of hasp lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206844859U
CN206844859U CN201720703972.6U CN201720703972U CN206844859U CN 206844859 U CN206844859 U CN 206844859U CN 201720703972 U CN201720703972 U CN 201720703972U CN 206844859 U CN206844859 U CN 206844859U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
locking closure
bearing pin
hasp lock
guide rod
spring
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CN201720703972.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐凯
李长兵
彭凌兴
孟马平
杨丁丁
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Zhuzhou Zhongche Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
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Zhuzhou Zhongche Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720703972.6U priority Critical patent/CN206844859U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of hasp lock, including buckling, fixed seat, locking closure and connecting rod, the locking closure is hinged with the fixed seat, described connecting rod one end is hinged by the first bearing pin and the locking closure, the other end is buckled by the second bearing pin button located at described, with the first bearing pin junction it is waist-shaped hole on the locking closure, is additionally provided with the locking closure for hindering first bearing pin to buckle mobile elastic parts to described.The utility model has the advantages that simple in construction, coupling mechanism force is adjustable, ensures sealing effectiveness.

Description

A kind of hasp lock
Technical field
It the utility model is related to the vehicle-mounted equipment of rail vehicle, more particularly to a kind of hasp lock.
Background technology
At present, more compact electric apparatus case is mounted with city rail vehicle, in particular by the electric appliance box of nonmetallic materials, its case Connected between body and case lid using hasp lock, and electric appliance box has for waterproof and is strict with, it is common practice in casing and The interface adhesive seal bar of case lid.In actual use when the coupling mechanism force of hasp lock is too small, then casing and case lid are to sealing Bar crimping is not tight, easily causes leak;Otherwise when the coupling mechanism force of hasp lock is excessive, it is likely that in the bounce-back masterpiece of sealing strip Under, the case lid between two hasp locks is bent with casing and gap is present, also result in seal failure;Or to sealing Bar pressure is excessive to be caused to damage sealing strip by pressure.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of simple in construction, locking Power is adjustable, ensures the hasp lock of sealing effectiveness.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of hasp lock, including buckle, fixed seat, locking closure and connecting rod, the locking closure is hinged with the fixed seat, described Connecting rod one end is hinged by the first bearing pin and the locking closure, and the other end is buckled by the second bearing pin button located at described, the lock It is waist-shaped hole to cover with the first bearing pin junction, is additionally provided with the locking closure for hindering first bearing pin to the extension Detain mobile elastic parts.
Further improvement as above-mentioned technical proposal:
The elastic parts includes spring, guide rod and the keeper being fixedly arranged on the locking closure, the guide rod one End is actively arranged in the keeper, and the other end offsets with first bearing pin, and the spring housing is located at the guide rod On.
The elastic parts also includes adjusting set, and the adjusting set coordinates with the guide rod thread, the adjusting set with The locking closure is close to, and the spring, which supports, to be located between the keeper and the adjusting set.
Positioning hole and the adjustment hole connected with positioning hole are provided with first bearing pin, the aperture of the adjustment hole is small In the aperture of the positioning hole, described guide rod one end is supported in the positioning hole and the end end is provided with adjusting grooves.
Coordinated between the guide rod and the positioning hole by slope, circumferentially set on the slope of the guide rod It is equipped with a plurality of fin.
The slope of the positioning hole is mat surface.
The adjusting set is provided with the suspension ring for being used for being connected with tensiometer.
The elastic parts includes spring and the keeper that is fixedly arranged on the locking closure, the both ends of the spring respectively with institute Keeper is stated with first bearing pin to be connected.
The connecting rod is provided with two, and two connecting rods are positioned opposite in the locking closure both sides, first bearing pin and described the Two bearing pins are all connected between two connecting rods.
It is provided between the fixed seat and the locking closure and is used to limit the elastic component that the locking closure rotates.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:Hasp lock disclosed in the utility model, on its locking closure with First bearing pin junction is waist-shaped hole so that the first bearing pin can move back and forth certain distance along waist-shaped hole, and bullet is set on locking closure Property component be used for hindering the first bearing pin to buckling movement, due to the second bearing pin button located at buckle upper when, the position of the first bearing pin is Determine, namely pulling force of the connecting rod for the first bearing pin during locking(Or coupling mechanism force)By the elastic effect of elastic parts, and Case lid for casing pressure for each hasp lock connecting rod for the second bearing pin pulling force(Connecting rod is for the pulling force of the first bearing pin Reaction force)Sum, by the elastic force of regulation elasticity component, the regulation of coupling mechanism force can be realized, make pressure of the case lid for casing Power is in suitable scope, ensures sealing effectiveness.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the utility model hasp lock.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the elastic parts in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 side view.
Structural representation when Fig. 4 is elastic parts dynamometry of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the force analysis schematic diagram of the utility model hasp lock.
Each label represents in figure:1st, buckle;2nd, fixed seat;3rd, locking closure;31st, waist-shaped hole;4th, connecting rod;5th, the first bearing pin;51、 Positioning hole;52nd, adjustment hole;6th, elastic parts;61st, spring;62nd, guide rod;63rd, keeper;64th, adjusting set;7th, slope;8、 Fin;9th, suspension ring;100th, elastic component;200th, the second bearing pin.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the hasp lock of the present embodiment, including buckle 1, fixed seat 2, locking closure 3 and connecting rod 4, locking closure 3 is be hinged with fixed seat 2, and the one end of connecting rod 4 is be hinged by the first bearing pin 5 and locking closure 3, and the other end is located at by the second bearing pin 200 button Buckle on 1, the elastic component 100 for being used for limiting the rotation of locking closure 3 is provided between fixed seat 2 and locking closure 3, hasp lock is in locking shape State, avoiding locking closure 3 vibrated etc., external factor influences and malfunctioned.Wherein, connecting rod 4 is provided with two, and two connecting rods 4 are positioned opposite In the both sides of locking closure 3, the first bearing pin 5 and the second bearing pin 200 are all connected between two connecting rods 4, can will be buckled 1 and are fixed on case lid On, fixed seat 2 is fixed on casing, can also be exchanged in other embodiments, is with the junction of the first bearing pin 5 on locking closure 3 Waist-shaped hole 31, it is additionally provided with for hindering the first bearing pin 5 to the elastic parts 6 for buckling 1 movement on locking closure 3.
Hasp lock of the present utility model, with the junction of the first bearing pin 5 it is waist-shaped hole 31 on its locking closure 3 so that the first bearing pin 5 Certain distance can be moved back and forth along waist-shaped hole 31, set elastic parts 6 to be used for hindering the first bearing pin 5 to buckling 1 shifting on locking closure 3 It is dynamic, due to the second bearing pin 200 button located at buckle on 1 when, what the position of the first bearing pin 5 was to determine, namely during locking connecting rod 4 for The pulling force of first bearing pin 5(Or coupling mechanism force)By the elastic effect of elastic parts 6, and case lid is respectively to take for the pressure of casing Pulling force of the connecting rod 4 of padlock for the second bearing pin 200(Reaction force of the connecting rod 4 for the pulling force of the first bearing pin 5)Sum, pass through The elastic force of regulation elasticity component 6, the regulation of coupling mechanism force can be realized, case lid is in suitable scope for the pressure of casing, Ensure sealing effectiveness.
In the present embodiment, elastic parts 6 includes spring 61, guide rod 62 and the keeper 63 being fixedly arranged on locking closure 3, leads Actively it is arranged in keeper 63 to the one end of bar 62, the other end offsets with the first bearing pin 5, and spring 61 is sheathed on guide rod 62 On.When needing locking, the elastic force of elastic component 100 is overcome to act on upset locking closure 3, locking closure 3 drives the first bearing pin 5 to move, First bearing pin 5 drives guide rod 62 to buckling 1 movement, the compression spring 61 of the first bearing pin 5 in motion process(Namely in the present embodiment Spring 61 is compression spring), spring 61 applies reaction force to the first bearing pin 5, and then can be by adjusting the elastic force of spring 61 To adjust pulling force of first bearing pin 5 for connecting rod 4.The adjustment of the elastic force of spring 61 can be by changing specification or the compression of spring 61 Deflection is realized.Realized in the present embodiment using the compress variation of regulation spring 61.Specifically:
Elastic parts 6 also includes adjusting set 64, and adjusting set 64 coordinates with the screw thread of guide rod 62, and adjusting set 64 and locking closure 3 are tight Patch, spring 61, which supports, to be located between keeper 63 and adjusting set 64.When needing to adjust the compress variation of spring 61, rotatable guiding Bar 62, match somebody with somebody to merge with the screw thread of guide rod 62 due to adjusting set 64 and be close to locking closure 3, adjusting set 64 will not rotation synchronous with guide rod 62 Turn, but moved up and down along guide rod 62.The elastic parts 6 of this kind of form is simple in construction, compact, and space-consuming is few, regulation side Just, it is easy on the rule vehicle of city that on-vehicle parts are more, are used between part under the compact operating mode in space.
In the present embodiment, positioning hole 51 and the adjustment hole 52 connected with positioning hole 51 are provided with the first bearing pin 5, is adjusted The aperture in hole 52 is less than the aperture of positioning hole 51, and the one end of guide rod 62 is supported in positioning hole 51 and the end end is recessed provided with adjusting Groove(Can be common flat recess, cross recess etc. not shown in figure).When needing rotary steering bar 62, screwdriver is stretched into regulation Hole 52 is interior and is directed at adjusting grooves.
In the present embodiment, coordinated between guide rod 62 and positioning hole 51 by slope 7, on the slope 7 of guide rod 62 It is circumferentially arranged to have a plurality of fin 8, it can prevent guide rod 62 from being spinned under spring 61 and effect of vibration, cause coupling mechanism force to decline. As further preferred technical scheme, the slope 7 of positioning hole 51 is polished coarse, further improve guide rod 62 and positioning Frictional force between hole 51, prevent guide rod 62 from rotating naturally, when needing to adjust spring force, bottle opener needs firmly to press, and makes Guide rod 62 is separated with positioning hole 51 so as to reduce friction, facilitates rotary steering bar 62.
In the present embodiment, adjusting set 64 is provided with the suspension ring 9 for being used for being connected with tensiometer.It is easy to intuitively survey by tensiometer Measure the elastic force of spring 61.
As shown in figure 5, the coupling mechanism force of hasp lock can periodic measurement, be measuring method and principle below:
Dig opening lock upwards first by locking closure 3, the suspension ring 9 that adjusting set 64 is then caught on tensiometer hook pull up, Opening position when on lock where the first bearing pin 5 is moved to always to stop(When on lock, the institute of first bearing pin 5 under the effect of connecting rod 4 It is to determine in position, and also correlated identities can be set in the opening position), read pulling force size data, you can know spring 61 spring force size FBullet(Herein because part weight itself and frictional force are much smaller than spring force, can be neglected).
Force analysis:First bearing pin 5 is by 3 power, and 1)Spring 61 is delivered to the power on the first bearing pin 5 by guide rod 62 FBullet, i.e., tensiometer measurement power;2)Connecting rod 4 is to pulling force F caused by the first bearing pin 5Draw, case lid is each to the pressure of casing and takes The F of padlockDrawSum;3)Waist-shaped hole 31 on locking closure 3 is to its caused pressure FPressure, and the structure from locking, FBulletAnd FPressureSide To vertical, FBulletAnd FDrawThe angle in direction is 180 °-θ.This three power sums are 0, it can be seen from the parallelogram law of power:
FDraw=FBullet/cosθ(1)
The regulation of coupling mechanism force:The compression distance of spring 61 changes its spring force and also changed immediately.By formula(1)Hasp lock can be obtained Coupling mechanism force is also with change.After regulation again by tensiometer testing result judge whether to adjust it is qualified.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment is that elastic parts 6 includes spring 61 and is fixedly arranged on locking closure 3 with the difference of embodiment one Keeper 63, the both ends of spring 61 are connected with the bearing pin 5 of keeper 63 and first respectively, namely spring 61 uses extension spring, structure Relative simplicity, it can also realize the regulation of coupling mechanism force.
Although the utility model is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but it is not limited to the utility model.It is any Those skilled in the art, in the case where not departing from technical solutions of the utility model scope, all using the disclosure above Technology contents technical solutions of the utility model are made with many possible changes and modifications, or be revised as the equivalent of equivalent variations Embodiment.Therefore, every content without departing from technical solutions of the utility model, according to the utility model technical spirit to real above Any simple modifications, equivalents, and modifications that example is done are applied, all should be fallen in the range of technical solutions of the utility model protection.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of hasp lock, including buckle(1), fixed seat(2), locking closure(3)And connecting rod(4), the locking closure(3)With it is described solid Reservation(2)It is be hinged, the connecting rod(4)One end passes through the first bearing pin(5)With the locking closure(3)Be hinged, the other end passes through the second pin Axle(200)Button buckles located at described(1)On, it is characterised in that:The locking closure(3)Upper and first bearing pin(5)Junction is Waist-shaped hole(31), the locking closure(3)On be additionally provided with for hindering first bearing pin(5)Buckled to described(1)Mobile elasticity Component(6).
2. hasp lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The elastic parts(6)Including spring(61), guide rod (62)And it is fixedly arranged on the locking closure(3)On keeper(63), the guide rod(62)One end is actively arranged in described fixed Position part(63)In, the other end and first bearing pin(5)Offset, the spring(61)It is sheathed on the guide rod(62)On.
3. hasp lock according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The elastic parts(6)Also include adjusting set(64), institute State adjusting set(64)With the guide rod(62)Screw thread coordinates, the adjusting set(64)With the locking closure(3)It is close to, the spring (61)To located at the keeper(63)With the adjusting set(64)Between.
4. hasp lock according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:First bearing pin(5)On be provided with positioning hole(51) And and positioning hole(51)The adjustment hole of connection(52), the adjustment hole(52)Aperture be less than the positioning hole(51)Hole Footpath, the guide rod(62)One end is supported and is located at the positioning hole(51)The interior and end end is provided with adjusting grooves.
5. hasp lock according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The guide rod(62)With the positioning hole(51)Between Pass through slope(7)Coordinate, the guide rod(62)Slope(7)It is above circumferentially arranged to have a plurality of fin(8).
6. hasp lock according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The positioning hole(51)Slope(7)For mat surface.
7. the hasp lock according to any one in claim 3 to 6, it is characterised in that:The adjusting set(64)It is provided with For the suspension ring being connected with tensiometer(9).
8. hasp lock according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The elastic parts(6)Including spring(61)It is and solid Located at the locking closure(3)On keeper(63), the spring(61)Both ends respectively with the keeper(63)With described first Bearing pin(5)It is connected.
9. hasp lock as claimed in any of claims 1 to 6, it is characterised in that:The connecting rod(4)Provided with two, Two connecting rods(4)It is positioned opposite in the locking closure(3)Both sides, first bearing pin(5)With second bearing pin(200)It is all connected with In two connecting rods(4)Between.
10. hasp lock according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The fixed seat(2)With the locking closure(3)Between set Have for limiting the locking closure(3)The elastic component of rotation(100).
CN201720703972.6U 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of hasp lock Active CN206844859U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720703972.6U CN206844859U (en) 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of hasp lock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720703972.6U CN206844859U (en) 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of hasp lock

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206844859U true CN206844859U (en) 2018-01-05

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI656275B (en) * 2018-02-02 2019-04-11 金石門企業股份有限公司 Buckle structure with lock function
CN110529678A (en) * 2019-09-28 2019-12-03 温州英凯隆精密科技有限公司 A kind of vacuum aluminum clip
CN110541608A (en) * 2019-09-28 2019-12-06 温州英凯隆精密科技有限公司 Assembling method of hasp spring
CN111852195A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-10-30 广东电网有限责任公司 Spring type lock catch and terminal box
CN112563825A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-03-26 中车洛阳机车有限公司 Elastic anti-loosening connecting device of locomotive plug-in connector

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI656275B (en) * 2018-02-02 2019-04-11 金石門企業股份有限公司 Buckle structure with lock function
CN110529678A (en) * 2019-09-28 2019-12-03 温州英凯隆精密科技有限公司 A kind of vacuum aluminum clip
CN110541608A (en) * 2019-09-28 2019-12-06 温州英凯隆精密科技有限公司 Assembling method of hasp spring
CN110529678B (en) * 2019-09-28 2024-05-10 温州英凯隆精密科技有限公司 Vacuum aluminum clamp
CN111852195A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-10-30 广东电网有限责任公司 Spring type lock catch and terminal box
CN112563825A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-03-26 中车洛阳机车有限公司 Elastic anti-loosening connecting device of locomotive plug-in connector

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