CN206844207U - One kind is used for apartment toilet bath waste water reutilization system - Google Patents

One kind is used for apartment toilet bath waste water reutilization system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206844207U
CN206844207U CN201720216021.6U CN201720216021U CN206844207U CN 206844207 U CN206844207 U CN 206844207U CN 201720216021 U CN201720216021 U CN 201720216021U CN 206844207 U CN206844207 U CN 206844207U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
control device
inlet
waste
precipitation
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720216021.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖榆撷
杨柳新
刘恒铭
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Sichuan University
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Sichuan University
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Priority to CN201720216021.6U priority Critical patent/CN206844207U/en
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Publication of CN206844207U publication Critical patent/CN206844207U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/30Relating to industrial water supply, e.g. used for cooling

Abstract

The utility model discloses one kind to be used for apartment toilet bath waste water reutilization system, and it, which is formed, includes being arranged on catchment water storage device and the flushometer that connects with the water storage device that catchments by pipeline installed in lower first floor layer of last layer floor;The water storage device that catchments includes being less than the ground level of toilet by the inlet, the filter layer below inlet and the storage tank below filter layer that are located in bathroom floor of pipeline communication, the mouth face of inlet;The flushometer includes being arranged on the waste preventer above accomodation ground and the precipitation inlet control device and flushing control apparatus in waste preventer, waste preventer is connected by precipitation inlet control device and precipitation pipeline with storage tank, it is connected by flushing control apparatus and flushing pipeline with pit, it is flushing supply by storing and carrying out simple process water for bathing, the recycling of water resource is realized, low water usage cost is dropped while saving water resource.

Description

One kind is used for apartment toilet bath waste water reutilization system
Technical field
Waste water reuse field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of apartment toilet bath waste water that is used for recycles System.
Background technology
Shortage of water resources has become global problem at present, but in daily work, there is very big for water resource Waste, if this part of water resource recycled, substantial portion of water can be saved.
In kitchen and bath with water association area, the big pollution of each shower water water of resident is small, but recycles difficult.Together When, although low to water quality requirement in terms of flushing supply, because water aggregate demand is larger, flushing supply is using pollution-free at present Running water be designed, virtually waste a large amount of free of contamination water resources.In the guard station that the personnel of some more concentrate, especially It is in the building such as apartment and school dormitory, will be met daily using a large amount of free of contamination water resources the shower of people with Enter lavatory demand.And relative to the personal house such as residential block, the building plans such as apartment and school dormitory more standard, it is adapted for Some transformations on economy of water cousumption, but often volume is larger for traditional waste water recycling system, and cost is higher, is only applicable to a large amount of works such as plant area The situation of industry water, therefore, if having it is a kind of be suitable to apartment, the waste water recycling system of dormitory, will effectively save substantial amounts of water money Source.
Utility model content
The problem of in above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of this utility model are by building hygienes such as apartment, dormitories It is interior that bath water is saved as into flushing supply through simple process, the recycling of water resource is realized, in the same of saving water resource When drop low water usage cost.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
One kind is used for apartment toilet bath waste water reutilization system, and it, which is formed, includes catchmenting installed in last layer floor Water storage device and the flushometer connected installed in lower first floor layer by precipitation pipeline with the water storage device that catchments;The storage of catchmenting Water installations include by the inlet being located in bathroom floor of pipeline communication, the filter layer below inlet and are located at Storage tank below filter layer, the mouth face of inlet are less than the ground level of toilet;The flushometer includes being arranged on health Between waste preventer above the ground and the precipitation inlet control device and flushing control apparatus in waste preventer, waste preventer passes through drop Water inlet control device and precipitation pipeline are connected with the storage tank for the water storage device that catchments, and pass through flushing control apparatus and flushing pipeline It is connected with pit.
Further, in order to ensure in the case of bath water deficiency also can normal use toilet, in the waste preventer It is additionally provided with running water inlet control device and running water inlet control device starts limits device, waste preventer is entered by running water Water controller and running water inlet channel are connected with water supply, and the position of running water inlet control device intakes less than precipitation The position of control device, the water level in waste preventer limit water level less than limits device is started, and running water inlet control device starts Operation.
Further, running water inlet control device and precipitation inlet control device are ball float control valve device, by pacifying Lever on bath casing and the ball float installed in lever both ends and valve element are formed, valve element and the valve on precipitation pipeline Seat coordinates the sluice gate for forming ball-cock assembly with running water inlet channel upper valve base.
Further, the flushing control apparatus includes the lever being arranged on by hinged structure on bath casing, with lever The control stick that one end is hinged, the lifting arm being hinged with the lever other end and be fixed on lifting arm lower end be used for block jet water spout The drain plug in road.
Further, in order to save reasonable use of water, the preferably arm of force position different in lever one end is hinged two respectively Control stick, form size two-stage flushing control apparatus.
Further, the composition of running water inlet control device startup limits device includes, the limit being fixed in waste preventer Position bar and the ball float seat to match with the ball float of running water inlet control device being fixed on below gag lever post.
Preferably, running water inlet control device startup limits device is arranged on 1/3 to 1/2 height and position in waste preventer.
Preferably, the ball float upper surface of the ball float seat and running water inlet control device that start limits device is formed, wherein One side is magnetic material, the opposing party is ferroic material.
Preferably, form and be provided with grid on the inlet for the water storage device that catchments, for blocking debris;The filter layer It for smelly eliminating filter layer, can be made up of the commercial filtration material such as fine sand, gravel, activated carbon, be preferably disposed on top in storage tank.Wash one's hair Water for shower is flowed into storage tank by inlet.Field trash is if the debris such as hair are as being arranged on inlet in water after shower Grid stops, and after then further being filtered by the smelly eliminating filter layer on storage tank upper strata, is stored in storage tank
The utility model can be by last layer toilet bath water aggregation storage in building, defending for next layer in building Pit bath between life, substantially increases the utilization rate of water, makes full use of water resource, saves water rate and uses.But it is noted that originally The water storage device that catchments of utility model can not be installed at building ground floor toilet, and flushometer can not be installed on building top At building toilet.
Pass through the precipitation inlet control device, running water inlet control device and its corresponding position that set respectively in waste preventer Height is put, realizes waste preventer in water storage preferentially using the shower water in upper floors storage tank.It is preferred that precipitation enters water control The opening and closing height of water level of the ball float control valve device (calling ball-cock assembly A in the following text) of device processed is 2/3 height in waste preventer, and running water is intake The opening and closing height of water level of the ball float control valve device (calling ball-cock assembly B in the following text) of control device is 1/3 height in waste preventer, therefore, punching In water tank during water level to 2/3 height, ball-cock assembly A, ball-cock assembly B are closed, and stop water storage in waste preventer;Water level is less than 2/ in waste preventer 3 height, higher than 1/3 height when, ball-cock assembly A is opened, ball-cock assembly B is closed, by the shower in upper floors storage tank in waste preventer With water conservancy gravity water supply;When water level is less than 1/3 height in waste preventer, ball-cock assembly A, ball-cock assembly B are opened, and waste preventer is by upper strata Floor storage tank and running water are supplied water.
For maximum secondary use shower water, the waste of running water is avoided, the utility model is in storage tank Running water inlet control device is provided with 1/3 to 1/2 level height and starts limits device, passes through running water inlet control device Start ball float upper surface of the ball float seat in limits device with forming ball-cock assembly B, wherein a side is magnetic material, the opposing party is iron Property material characteristic, when waste preventer is washed by water, the ball float magnetic absorption in water is avoided to drive displacement by current, increase is floating The service life of ball valve.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1st, second water source is opened, the consumption of " upper water " (running water), greatly saving water resource can be greatly lowered, So as to enhance water resource to society, economic, ecology guaranteeing role, there is very big Social benefit and economic benefit;
2nd, the utility model do not influence toilet function itself use, and store shower water will not distribute it is different Taste;
3rd, the present apparatus is used in units of family or dormitory, is not required to lay pipe network outside building, is not required to concentrate water delivery, is not required to Occupation of land is founded the factory, and solves the problems, such as extensive groups of building reclaimed water resource recycling system Construction difficulty.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation described in the utility model for apartment toilet bath waste water reutilization system.
Fig. 2 is accomodation ground schematic diagram in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 sectional view.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of water storage device of being catchmented in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of waste preventer in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is another structural representation of waste preventer in Fig. 1.
In figure, 1 inlet, 2 grids, 3 storage tanks, 4 smelly eliminating filter layers, 5 precipitation pipelines, 5-1 precipitation pipe water outlets, 6 waste preventers, 7 ball-cock assembly A, 7-1 ball float A, 8 ball-cock assembly B, 8-1 ball float B, 9 running water inlet control devices start limits device, 10 levers, 10-1 balance pivots, 11 drain plugs, 12 lifting arms, 13 control sticks, 14 small amount of flush water buttons, 15 big amount of flush water buttons, 16 flushing pipelines, 17 running water inlet channels, 17-1 running water inlet channel delivery ports, 18 switchable pit lids, 18-1 are manual Formula switchs, 18-2 rubber type suckers, 18-3 bases, 18-4 lids, 18-5 chutes, 19 pits, 20 accomodation grounds, on 21-1 First floor layer toilet, first floor layer toilet under 21-2,22 shower shower heads, 23 catchment water storage device, 24 flushometers.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment of the present utility model, the technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely retouched State, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this Embodiment in utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art obtained under the premise of creative work is not made it is all its His embodiment, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in figs 1 to 6, it is a kind of to be used for apartment toilet bath waste water reutilization system, including installed in next level The layer toilet 21-1 water storage device 23 that catchments, flushometer 24 and connected set installed in lower first floor layer toilet 21-2 The precipitation pipeline 5 of water water storage device and flushometer;The water storage device 23 that catchments includes being located at upper one by pipeline communication Inlet 1 in floor layer toilet 21-1 floors, the storage tank 3 positioned at the lower section of inlet 1 and the top in storage tank Filter layer, the port of inlet are provided with grid 2, and the mouth face of inlet is less than the ground level of toilet, and the filter layer is Smelly eliminating filter layer, using the commercial filtration such as fine sand, gravel, activated carbon material as filter core.The flushometer 24 includes being arranged on down The waste preventers 6 of first floor layer toilet 21-2 above the ground and precipitation inlet control device, the running water in waste preventer 6 enter Water controller, running water inlet control device start limits device 9 and flushing control apparatus;Running water inlet control device Position is less than the position of precipitation inlet control device;Waste preventer 6 passes through precipitation inlet control device and precipitation pipeline 5 and storage tank 3 are connected, and are connected by running water inlet control device and running water inlet channel 17 with water supply, pass through flushing control apparatus It is connected with flushing pipeline 16 with pit 19;Precipitation pipe water outlet 5-1 level heights are higher than running water inlet channel delivery port 17-1, the water level in waste preventer 6 start limits device 9 less than running water inlet control device and limit water level, and running water enters water control Device startup optimization processed.
Running water inlet control device and precipitation inlet control device are ball float control valve device, respectively ball-cock assembly B8, ball-cock assembly A7, by the lever on the body of waste preventer 6 and ball float (the ball float A7-1, ball float B8- installed in lever both ends 1) formed with valve element, valve element forms valve with the valve seat on precipitation pipeline 5 or with the cooperation of the upper valve base of running water inlet channel 17 Sluice gate.
The flushing control apparatus includes the lever 10 being arranged on by hinge on the body of waste preventer 6, is cut with scissors with the one end of lever 10 The control stick 13 of connection, the lifting arm 12 being hinged with the other end of lever 10 and be fixed on the lower end of lifting arm 12 be used for block bath The drain plug 11 of pipeline 16, the upper end of control stick 13 are provided with flush button.
The flush button includes small amount of flush water button 14 and big amount of flush water button 15, the small company of fixation of amount of flush water button 14 The control stick 13 connect is connected with one end arm of force larger part of lever 10, the control stick 13 and thick stick that big amount of flush water button 15 is fixedly connected One end arm of force smaller part connection of bar 10, the expansion link with Telescopic may be selected in control stick 13, when flush button is not pressed Expansion link is in most short status.
The composition that the running water inlet control device starts limits device 9 includes, the gag lever post being fixed in waste preventer 6 With the ball float seat to match with the ball float of running water inlet control device for being fixed on lower section, running water inlet control device starts Limits device 9 is arranged on 1/3 height and position in waste preventer 6.The ball float B8-1 of the ball float seat and running water inlet control device Upper surface a, wherein side is magnetic material, the opposing party is ferroic material.
Switchable pit lid 18 is provided with the pit 19 in last layer floor toilet 21-1;It is described switchable Pit lid 18 is PVC material, and lower section is provided with base 18-3, chute 18-5, rubber type sucker 18-2 are provided with base 18-3, is led to Cross the rubber type sucker 18-2 set in base 18-3 bottoms to be arranged on the pit 19 of toilet 21, the switchable edge of pit lid 18 Long axis of spindle is divided into the lid 18-4 of double of the separation structure in left and right, and lid 18-4 can left and right cunning by being flexibly connected with chute 18-5 Dynamic, side is provided with hand switch 18-1, and manually formula switch 18-1 and chute 18-5 is right by left and right for switchable pit lid 18 Lid 18-4 of half point or so is sliped off, and exposes the pit 19 of the switchable lower section of pit lid 18.
The present embodiment can be implemented in apartment, and collecting bath water in building last layer floor toilet is stored in storage of catchmenting The storage tank of water installations, lower first floor layer toilet is used for just by the flushometer for being arranged on first floor layer toilet under building Hole bath, the utilization rate of water resource is substantially increased, reduce water rate and use.
Installation cost calculates as shown in table 1:
The installation cost computational chart of table 1 (member/set)
It is total:470 yuan
It can be obtained by rough calculation, often cover the cost of system about at 470 yuan or so.Cleaning to storage tank and filter core and Change, cleared up by annual change in terms of once, then totle drilling cost of this covering device in 10 years is:10 (member) * 10 (secondary)+470 (member) =570 (members), then the cost of 1 year be:570 (member)/10 (year)=57 (member/year).In terms of three-person household, if recycled Reclaimed water is flushed the toilet, and daily reuse water amount is about averagely 150L, then 1 year is 54000L, adds up to 54t.If these reuses For middle water with running water calculation of price (about 2.8 yuan/m3), then the economic benefit brought over one year is 151.2 yuan.Can by comparing Know, be less than running water in cost using reuse water, there is certain economic value.And growth over time, average unit cost meeting Constantly reduce, bring bigger economic benefit.
In terms of social environment, by taking the university of Sichuan as an example, there are 100,000 students in the university, is all used with every student Present apparatus system meter, the t of running water 300,000 can be saved every year, while discharge same amount of sewage less.
It is described above, only specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to In this, any one skilled in the art can readily occur in change in the technical scope that the utility model discloses Or replace, it should all cover within the scope of protection of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model should be described with power The protection domain that profit requires is defined.

Claims (10)

1. one kind is used for apartment toilet bath waste water reutilization system, it is characterised in that:Including installed in last layer floor Catchment water storage device (23) and the flushometer that is connected installed in lower first floor layer by precipitation pipeline (5) with the water storage device that catchments (24);The water storage device that catchments includes the inlet (1) being located in bathroom floor by pipeline communication, positioned at inlet The filter layer of lower section and the storage tank (3) below filter layer, the mouth face of inlet are less than the ground level of toilet;The punching Water installations include being arranged on the waste preventer (6) above accomodation ground and the precipitation inlet control device in waste preventer and punching Water controller, waste preventer are connected by precipitation inlet control device and precipitation pipeline with the storage tank (3) for the water storage device that catchments, It is connected by flushing control apparatus and flushing pipeline (16) with pit (19).
2. according to claim 1 be used for apartment toilet bath waste water reutilization system, it is characterised in that:The bath Running water inlet control device is additionally provided with case and running water inlet control device starts limits device (9), waste preventer passes through Running water inlet control device and running water inlet channel (17) are connected with water supply, the position of running water inlet control device Less than the position of precipitation inlet control device, the water level in waste preventer limits water level, running water water inlet less than limits device is started Control device startup optimization.
3. according to claim 2 be used for apartment toilet bath waste water reutilization system, it is characterised in that:Running water enters Water controller and precipitation inlet control device are ball float control valve device, by the lever on bath casing and installation Ball float and valve element at lever both ends are formed, valve element with the valve seat on the precipitation pipeline or with running water inlet channel upper valve base Coordinate the sluice gate for forming ball-cock assembly.
4. according to claim 2 be used for apartment toilet bath waste water reutilization system, it is characterised in that:The bath Control device includes the lever (10) being arranged on by hinged structure on bath casing, the control stick being hinged with lever one end (13) lifting arm (12) that, is hinged with the lever other end and it is fixed on the drain plug that lifting arm lower end is used to block flushing pipeline (11)。
5. according to claim 4 be used for apartment toilet bath waste water reutilization system, it is characterised in that:In lever one Hold different arm of force positions to be hinged two control sticks respectively, form size two-stage flushing control apparatus.
6. according to claim 2 be used for apartment toilet bath waste water reutilization system, it is characterised in that:Running water enters The composition that water controller starts limits device (9) includes, and the gag lever post being fixed in waste preventer and is fixed on below gag lever post The ball float seat to match with the ball float of running water inlet control device.
7. according to claim 6 be used for apartment toilet bath waste water reutilization system, it is characterised in that:Running water enters Water controller starts limits device and is arranged on 1/3 to 1/2 height and position in waste preventer.
8. according to claim 7 be used for apartment toilet bath waste water reutilization system, it is characterised in that:Form and start The ball float seat of limits device and the ball float upper surface of running water inlet control device, wherein a side is magnetic material, the opposing party is Ferroic material.
9. it is used for apartment toilet bath waste water reutilization system according to one of claim 1 to 8, it is characterised in that: Form and be provided with grid (2) on the inlet for the water storage device that catchments, the filter layer is smelly eliminating filter layer.
10. it is used for apartment toilet bath waste water reutilization system according to one of claim 1 to 8, it is characterised in that: The filter layer for forming the water storage device that catchments is arranged on top in storage tank.
CN201720216021.6U 2017-03-07 2017-03-07 One kind is used for apartment toilet bath waste water reutilization system Expired - Fee Related CN206844207U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720216021.6U CN206844207U (en) 2017-03-07 2017-03-07 One kind is used for apartment toilet bath waste water reutilization system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720216021.6U CN206844207U (en) 2017-03-07 2017-03-07 One kind is used for apartment toilet bath waste water reutilization system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206844207U true CN206844207U (en) 2018-01-05

Family

ID=60790874

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720216021.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206844207U (en) 2017-03-07 2017-03-07 One kind is used for apartment toilet bath waste water reutilization system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206844207U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20180105

Termination date: 20190307