CN206843330U - A kind of expanded perlite expansion furnace - Google Patents

A kind of expanded perlite expansion furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206843330U
CN206843330U CN201720759506.XU CN201720759506U CN206843330U CN 206843330 U CN206843330 U CN 206843330U CN 201720759506 U CN201720759506 U CN 201720759506U CN 206843330 U CN206843330 U CN 206843330U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heater
observation window
expanded perlite
elastic buffer
feed hopper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720759506.XU
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
连武
连哲
陈永先
万辉
徐建华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KD XINYANG NEW MATERIALS CO Ltd
Original Assignee
KD XINYANG NEW MATERIALS CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KD XINYANG NEW MATERIALS CO Ltd filed Critical KD XINYANG NEW MATERIALS CO Ltd
Priority to CN201720759506.XU priority Critical patent/CN206843330U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206843330U publication Critical patent/CN206843330U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of expanded perlite expansion furnace, including body of heater, the upper center of body of heater is provided with feed hopper, main distributor is provided with the middle part of the lower end of feed hopper, feed hopper is respectively connected with feed pipe at left and right sides of bottom, the lower end of feed pipe is connected with flexible pipe, and the lower end of flexible pipe is provided with secondary distributor, and secondary distributor is arranged at the uper side surface of body of heater;Furnace interior is axially arranged flue, and the positive middle part of body of heater is provided with temperature detection hole with top, and the positive bottom of body of heater is provided with observation window;Observation window connects with body of heater, and observation window front is provided with convex safety glass;One-level elastic buffer net and two level elastic buffer net are respectively arranged with the top of body of heater and the cross-wise direction at middle part;In a word the utility model have charging uniformly, avoid feed blocking, installation and it is easy to maintenance, be easy to observation the advantages of.

Description

A kind of expanded perlite expansion furnace
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of expansion furnace, and in particular to a kind of expanded perlite expansion furnace.
Background technology
Furnace for expanding perlite is production perlite, the special equipment of glass bead, and its key operation principle is ore grain The direction of motion is mainly controlled by two kinds of power in furnace chamber:First, gravity, guides the downward movement of falling object of ore in sand form;It is second, floating Power, with gravity direction on the contrary, slowing down Particle free falling speed.Enter furnace chamber initial stage in ore in sand form, suffered ascending air Buoyancy is less than self gravitation, and its own is moved downward.When being heated above more than 850 DEG C in its falling motion process, start Expansion, volume increase, buoyancy increase.When buoyancy exceedes self gravitation, the ore grain of expansion starts to rise with red-hot air-flow, And continue to be heated, expand.After expanded perlite granule reaches kiln top with hot blast, put air-introduced machine guiding and be redirected into water cooling water Flat separator and cyclone separator, complete the sizing separation of product, and the finished product isolated is sent to finished product bin by pressure fan;Thus It can be seen that to keep uniformity as far as possible when ore in sand form enters expansion furnace by feed hopper, the meeting that existing expansion furnace has causes material Heating it is uneven, this, which allows for some material particles, sufficiently to heat;Material is relatively easy to produce at feed hopper Block;It is simple using the combustion chamber on the outside of body of heater or the gas heating in flue when being heated in addition in expansion furnace It can not all meet to require in environmental protection and economy, some expansion furnaces are to install combustion gas mounting hole, Ran Hou additional around flue Heated in mounting hole using resistance wire or Elema, this mode will certainly cause the quantity of mounting hole excessive, to peace Dress later maintenance brings substantial amounts of work, is unfavorable for stablizing lasting operation.
The content of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of expanded perlite expansion furnace, and technical problem to be solved is:Existing expansion The quantity of the mounting hole of the heating rod of furnace for expanding perlite is excessive, and installation and later maintenance operation are complex.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that:A kind of expanded perlite expansion Stove, including body of heater, the upper center of body of heater are provided with feed hopper, main distributor, feed hopper are provided with the middle part of the lower end of feed hopper Feed pipe is respectively connected with left and right sides of bottom, the lower end of feed pipe is connected with flexible pipe, and the lower end of flexible pipe is provided with secondary distributor, Secondary distributor is arranged in body of heater;Furnace interior is axially arranged flue, and the positive middle part of body of heater is provided with temperature inspection with top Gaging hole, the positive bottom of body of heater are provided with observation window;Observation window connects with body of heater, and observation window front is provided with convex tempering glass Glass;One-level elastic buffer net and two level elastic buffer net are respectively arranged with the top of body of heater and the cross-wise direction at middle part;Flue Multigroup electric heating piece mounting groove, the peace of the clipping room away from more than bottom on electric heating piece mounting groove top are symmetrically arranged with the body of heater of both sides Fill spacing;It is provided with multigroup combustion chamber to connect therewith on the lateral surface of body of heater, the bottom of body of heater is provided with base, in base Cutting agency is provided with the middle part of the lower end of body of heater.
Preferably, the aperture of one-level elastic buffer net is more than two level elastic buffer net.
Preferably, the front of observation window is provided with thermometer.
Preferably, the level height of feed pipe is higher than the height of feed hopper bottom surface.
Preferably, feed pipe and flexible pipe and the secondary distributor being connected with flexible pipe are provided with more sets, and using flue axle as axle It is uniformly distributed.
Relative to prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The main distributor of feed hopper bottom enables to thing The whereabouts of material keeps uniformity, and the feed pipe and flexible pipe of feed hopper both sides can effectively avoid while keeping and feeding uniformity The phenomenon of feed blocking occurs, the one-level elastic buffer net and two level elastic buffer net of body of heater enable to ore in sand form in dropping process It is middle that complementary resilience occurs, rising expansion is carried out so as to accelerate it, electric heating piece mounting groove can carry out the heating of centralization, Workload can be reduced in installation and later maintenance to a certain extent, observation window front can facilitate for convex safety glass The heating state in body of heater is observed, the thermometer of front right part can conveniently observe the temperature change of lower portion of furnace body, be uniformly distributed Temperature detection hole the temperature at different body of heater positions can be measured in time, in a word the utility model have charging uniformly, Avoid feed blocking, installation and it is easy to maintenance, be easy to observation the advantages of.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure:1st, feed hopper 2, main distributor 3, flue 4, temperature detection hole 5, electric heating piece mounting groove 6, observation window 7th, base 8, cutting agency 9, combustion chamber 10, two level elastic buffer net 11, one-level elastic buffer net 12, body of heater 13, pair Distributor 14, flexible pipe 15, feed pipe.
Embodiment
Embodiment:As shown in figure 1, a kind of expanded perlite expansion furnace, including body of heater 12, the upper center of body of heater 12 are set Be equipped with feed hopper 1, main distributor 2 be provided with the middle part of the lower end of feed hopper 1, be respectively connected with left and right sides of the bottom of feed hopper 1 into Expects pipe 15, the lower end of feed pipe 15 are connected with flexible pipe 14, and the lower end of flexible pipe 14 is provided with secondary distributor 13, feed pipe 15 and flexible pipe 14 and the secondary distributor 13 that is connected with flexible pipe 14 be provided with more sets, and be uniformly distributed using the axle of flue 3 as axle, secondary distributor 13 is set It is placed in body of heater 12, the level height of feed pipe 15 is higher than the height of the bottom surface of feed hopper 1;The inside of body of heater 12 is axially provided with flue 3,12 positive middle part of body of heater is provided with temperature detection hole 4 with top, and 12 positive bottom of body of heater is provided with observation window 6, observation The front of window 6 is provided with thermometer;Observation window 6 connects with body of heater 12, and the front of observation window 6 is provided with convex safety glass;Stove One-level elastic buffer net 11 and two level elastic buffer net 10, one-level are respectively arranged with the top of body 12 and the cross-wise direction at middle part The aperture of elastic buffer net 11 is more than two level elastic buffer net 10;Multigroup electric heating is symmetrically arranged with the body of heater 12 of the both sides of flue 3 Piece mounting groove 5, the clipping room of the clipping room away from more than bottom on the top of electric heating piece mounting groove 5 away from;Set on the lateral surface of body of heater 12 There is multigroup combustion chamber 9 to connect therewith, the bottom of body of heater 12 is provided with base 7, set in the middle part of the lower end of the inner furnace body 12 of base 7 There is cutting agency 8.
When implementing, ore in sand form is flowed in expansion furnace the utility model by feed hopper 1 first, the master point of the lower end of feed hopper 1 Cloth device 2 and the feed pipe of both sides 15 and the secondary distributor energy 13 of the lower end of flexible pipe 14 reach and avoid sending out in the case where ensureing uniform blanking The phenomenon of raw feed blocking, ore in sand form move downward under self gravitation effect, the heating air-flow at this moment transported in expansion furnace, start Produce to buoyancy, start to move and expand upwards when buoyancy is more than gravity, in the process the one-level elasticity of body of heater Buffer subsystem and two level elastic buffer net enable to ore in sand form that complementary resilience occurs in dropping process, so as to accelerate its progress Rise expansion, electric heating piece mounting groove 5 can carry out the heating of centralization, can be to a certain degree in installation and later maintenance Upper reduction workload, the heating state that the front of observation window 6 can conveniently in observation body of heater 12 for convex safety glass, front right part Thermometer can conveniently observe lower portion of furnace body temperature change, equally distributed temperature detection hole can be to different body of heater positions Temperature measured in time, in a word the utility model have charging uniformly, avoid feed blocking, installation and easy to maintenance, just In observation the advantages of.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. expanded perlite expansion furnace, it is characterised in that:Including body of heater, the upper center of the body of heater is provided with charging Bucket, the lower end middle part of feed hopper are provided with main distributor, feed pipe are respectively connected with left and right sides of feed hopper bottom, feed pipe Lower end is connected with flexible pipe, and the lower end of flexible pipe is provided with secondary distributor, and secondary distributor is arranged in body of heater;The furnace interior axial direction Flue is provided with, the positive middle part of body of heater is provided with temperature detection hole with top, and the positive bottom of body of heater is provided with observation window;Institute State observation window to connect with body of heater, observation window front is provided with convex safety glass;The top of the body of heater and the section at middle part One-level elastic buffer net and two level elastic buffer net are respectively arranged with direction;It is symmetrically arranged with the body of heater of the flue both sides Multigroup electric heating piece mounting groove, the clipping room of the clipping room away from more than bottom on electric heating piece mounting groove top away from;On the lateral surface of body of heater Multigroup combustion chamber to connect therewith is provided with, the bottom of body of heater is provided with base, is provided with the middle part of the lower end of base inner furnace body Cutting agency.
  2. A kind of 2. expanded perlite expansion furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described one-level elastic buffer The aperture of net is more than two level elastic buffer net.
  3. A kind of 3. expanded perlite expansion furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The front of described observation window It is provided with thermometer.
  4. A kind of 4. expanded perlite expansion furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The level of described feed pipe Highly it is higher than the height of feed hopper bottom surface.
  5. A kind of 5. expanded perlite expansion furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described feed pipe and flexible pipe And the secondary distributor being connected with flexible pipe is provided with more sets, and it is uniformly distributed using flue axle as axle.
CN201720759506.XU 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 A kind of expanded perlite expansion furnace Expired - Fee Related CN206843330U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720759506.XU CN206843330U (en) 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 A kind of expanded perlite expansion furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720759506.XU CN206843330U (en) 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 A kind of expanded perlite expansion furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206843330U true CN206843330U (en) 2018-01-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720759506.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206843330U (en) 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 A kind of expanded perlite expansion furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206843330U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110451108A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-15 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 A kind of feeding device of inner floating roof benzene class storage tank
CN112125555A (en) * 2020-09-29 2020-12-25 河南胜凡信息科技有限公司 Hearth end face sealing structure for perlite expansion furnace

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110451108A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-15 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 A kind of feeding device of inner floating roof benzene class storage tank
CN112125555A (en) * 2020-09-29 2020-12-25 河南胜凡信息科技有限公司 Hearth end face sealing structure for perlite expansion furnace

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180105

Termination date: 20200628