CN206843294U - A kind of dye wastewater treatment device - Google Patents

A kind of dye wastewater treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206843294U
CN206843294U CN201720647862.2U CN201720647862U CN206843294U CN 206843294 U CN206843294 U CN 206843294U CN 201720647862 U CN201720647862 U CN 201720647862U CN 206843294 U CN206843294 U CN 206843294U
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reactor
waste water
sedimentation basin
pond
regulating reservoir
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谷灿波
郭志毅
屠仁华
刘国
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Ningbo Dexin Technology Co Ltd
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Ningbo Dexin Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of dye wastewater treatment device, dye wastewater treatment device of the present utility model by source to it is phosphorous cyanogen (CN) waste water, gypsum waste water, waste water containing anthraquinones, containing alcohol the degradable class waste water of acetate type classified after respectively enter distinct device in device by water quality property difference and handled, cut down from source and pollute, greatly reduce the unstability and toxicity of raw water, reduce impact of the waste water to biochemical system, resources circulationization is realized to utilize and device long-period stable operation, it is small with investing, treatment effeciency is high, stable effluent quality, the advantages of easy to operate.

Description

A kind of dye wastewater treatment device
Technical field
Sewage treatment area is the utility model is related to, relates in particular to a kind of dye wastewater treatment device.
Background technology
Dye industry is the important foundation industry of Chinese society economy, and product scope is than wide, but DYE PRODUCTION has It is wide in variety, batch less, updating decision the characteristics of, dye product in process of production have complex process, yield poorly down, composition it is multiple Miscellaneous, the features such as waste water from dyestuff is more, the base stock of DYE PRODUCTION are benzene series, naphthalene system, anthraquinone, aniline and diphenyl amine compound, And the material such as more and metal, salt chelates in production process, causes waste water from dyestuff " three high and one low " (high COD, NH3- N and TN, high chroma, high salinity, low BOD5/COD) the characteristics of, there is serious threat, traditional life to human body, environment etc. Thing handling process is extremely difficult to good treatment effect.One side waste water from dyestuff can cause dissolved oxygen in water body to reduce, and make water body Light transmittance declines, and the growth to aquatile and microorganism is impacted, then the self-purification capacity of water body had an impact, finally Water ecosystem can be caused to be seriously damaged;On the other hand, azo, anthraquinone and triarylmethane are included in waste water from dyestuff Deng can make one carcinogenic, include inorganic heavy metal ion, such as Fe, Ni, Cr, As, Pb etc. in waste water in addition and be discharged into water body In, aquatic ecosystem is not only broken up, and it is straight by that can be produced the methods of drinking water, skin contact and food chain to human health Connect or indirectly influence, and then trigger human body minamata disease, Itai-itai diseases etc., result even in death.
Specifically, waste water from dyestuff feature includes the following aspects:
(1) it is using aromatic hydrocarbons and heterocyclic compound as parent etc. mostly, with colour developing group and polar group, colourity is high, place Reason is got up cumbersome;
(2) concentration of organic matter is at a relatively high (high COD), and structure is more complicated, although in waste water partial organic substances be can Biochemical, but B/C ratios are totally relatively low, biochemical poor, some of materials even also have toxic action to microorganism;
(3) dyestuff can produce substantial amounts of NH in production4Cl、NaCl、Na2SO4It is higher Deng inorganic salts, salt content;
(4) because DYE PRODUCTION is intermittent operation, wide in variety and batch is small, and waste water is discharged by phased manner, so water quality Water change is bigger;
(5) toxicity is larger.Waste water from dyestuff includes the chemical substances such as halides, nitro compound, aniline and phenols, carries Toxicity, it can not be degraded by microorganisms;
(6) there are the heavy metal ion such as a certain amount of suspended particulate, Fe, Ni, Cr, Pb, can be to people if do not dealt carefully with Body, environment damage.
(7) ammonia nitrogen and total nitrogen content of material are high in waste water, and Determination of Total Nitrogen in Waste Water material is mainly by organic amine and heterocycle or more Ring itrogenous organic substance forms, and for these materials after anaerobic reaction, the organic nitrogen in waste water can change into ammonia nitrogen substances, and processing is highly concentrated The waste water of degree ammonia nitrogen must have rational technique, reasonably control sludge age, sludge age is too short can not to be enriched with nitrobacteria, mistake It is long to cause sludge aging again, it can not effectively remove ammonia nitrogen.Secondly it is to turn alkali compounds that ammonia nitrogen concentration, which is converted into nitrate nitrogen, Highly acid compound is turned to, the nitrification of ammonia nitrogen will consume a certain amount of basicity.If do not adopted an effective means, control basicity consumes, PH will be caused significantly to decline, so as to cause aerobic microbiological and nitrifier to be suppressed.
To sum up, it is extremely difficult to good treatment effect during traditional biological treatment processing waste water from dyestuff.Existing prevalence Processing method be set regulating reservoir+materialization+A2/O PROCESS FOR TREATMENT waste water from dyestuff.Its shortcoming has:First, not anti impulsion load, Operational control is difficult, is extremely difficult to processing intent;Second, containing certain poisonous and harmful class material in waste water, it is not preprocessed will Fatal influence can be produced to subsequent treatment process;3rd, the nitrification and denitrification reaction effect of this method is undesirable, particularly It is low to TN clearance.4th, sludge quantity is big, and consumption of raw materials is high, cost increase.5th, there is (1) energy in traditional A2/O techniques Consumption is high, and nitration reaction is aerobic process, and keeping needs to consume energy, and for Prepositive denitrification system, the setting of interior backflow also increases Energy consumption;(2) there must be organic carbon source in denitrification process as electron donor, although in Prepositive denitrification system graywater Organic matter as carbon source, if in waste water during C/N deficiencies, can also influence denitrification effect, rear-mounted denitrification system has to add The additional carbons such as methanol, cause the wasting of resources;(3) nitration reaction is acid process, and anti-nitration reaction is production alkali process, in order to tie up Hold the normal operation of system, it is necessary to additional substantial amounts of carbonic acid calcium alkalinity (sodium hydroxide or sodium carbonate), add operating cost.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be to provide it is a kind of investment it is small, treatment effeciency is high, stable effluent quality, easy to operate dye Expect wastewater treatment equipment.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of dye wastewater treatment device, including according to Secondary connected the first sedimentation basin for being used to collect the waste water containing anthraquinones, the comprehensive wastewater collection for collecting other waste water are adjusted Section pond, the first reactor for oxidation Decomposition hardly degraded organic substance, the second reactor for adjusting waste water acid-base value, it is used for Remove the second sedimentation basin of suspension and sediment, the biochemical regulating reservoir homogeneous for biochemical waste water, for anaerobic reaction Three reactors, the 3rd sedimentation basin for effectively catching biological sludge, the 4th reactor for anti-nitration reaction, for nitre Change the 5th reactor of reaction, the 7th reactor for denitrifying 6th reactor of two level, for two level nitrification, for giving birth to The 4th sedimentation basin, the 8th reactor for advanced treating, the 5th sedimentation basin for solid content retention of thing sludge retention, its It is characterised by, the second reactor and the second sedimentation basin press mud machine to be connected by sludge concentration tank with sheet frame respectively, and described the Two reactors are connected by exposing calcium pond with calcic wastewater collection pond, and the calcic wastewater collection pond is provided with gypsum waste water inlet, It is provided with the first mud return line between 3rd sedimentation basin and the biochemical regulating reservoir, the 3rd sedimentation basin and described the The second mud return line is provided between three reactors, muddy water is provided between the 4th sedimentation basin and the 4th reactor Return duct, the first return duct, the 6th reactor and institute are provided between the 4th reactor and the 5th reactor State and be provided with the second return duct between the 7th reactor, first sedimentation basin is provided with anthraquinones waste water inlet, described Comprehensive wastewater collection regulating reservoir is provided with the import for inputting other waste water, and the 5th reactor and the 7th reactor are set There is air intlet, the 4th reactor is provided with Lin cyanogen waste water inlet and Chun acetate type waste water inlets, the 6th reaction Device be provided with alcohol acetate type waste water inlet.
As preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the 3rd reactor is tower anaerobic reactor.
As preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the 7th reactor is aerobic reactor.
As preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the 6th reactor is provided with pH, COD, NH3- N, liquid level gauge On-line computing model, pH, COD, NH in water are monitored in real time3-N。
Dye wastewater treatment device of the present utility model by source to it is phosphorous cyanogen (CN) waste water, gypsum waste water, containing anthraquinone Class material waste water, containing alcohol the degradable class waste water of acetate type classified after respectively enterd by water quality property difference in device it is different Equipment is handled, and is cut down from source and is polluted, while improves the level of resources utilization by modified technique, greatly reduces raw water Unstability and toxicity, reduce impact of the waste water to biochemical system, realize resources circulationization utilize and device long period it is steady Fixed operation.
The reactor of the utility model the 3rd uses efficient tower type anaerobic reactor, relative to the pool anaerobic reaction of routine Device, tower anaerobic reactor decompose high-enriched organics matter simultaneously, adsorption treatment are carried out to difficult decomposed substance, by effectively damming Sludge designs, and ensures biomass big in tower, realizes high organic matter removal efficiency;Diversity of organism, enhancing system are realized simultaneously The capacity of resisting impact load of system;Realize that itrogenous organic substance changes into ammonia nitrogen substances in waste water, while remove part ammonia nitrogen.
Dye wastewater treatment device biochemistry section of the present utility model without additional carbon, containing alcohol the degradable class of acetate type give up Water is supplemented to system as carbon source.To improve efficiency, saving raw material and cost of labor, can the 6th reactor set pH, COD, NH3- N, liquid level gauge on-line computing model, pH, COD, NH in water are monitored in real time3- N, make the degradable class waste water C/N of alcohols chain, When in the 6th reactor C/N be less than 5 when, into the 6th reactor add alcohol acetate type waste water, supplement biochemistry needed for carbon source, with Ensure the carbon source that anti-nitration reaction is consumed, the TN concentration in water outlet is controlled, so as to reach denitrogenation truly.Simultaneously PH in-line analyzers can be chain with the liquid caustic soda throwing device progress of pond front end, fully ensures that nitrifier is anti-under suitable pH value Should.
Dye wastewater treatment device of the present utility model will gypsum waste water expose Calcium treatment after enter second reactor, using give up For calcium in water as supplement Flocculation Kinetics, exposing the solid waste after Calcium treatment can be used as byproduct to be used to prepare gypsum, realize with useless System is useless, reduce further cost.Dye wastewater treatment device of the present utility model changes water body by modified technique simultaneously PH, it will contain in anthraquinones waste water and be recycled after anthraquinone type organic preliminary sedimentation, and improve the level of resources utilization, realize resource Circulationization utilizes and sustainable development.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1st, the utility model solves the unstable problem of dye wastewater difficult degradation, nitric efficiency, for the mg/ of COD1-2 ten thousand L, TN1400-1500mg/L, total salinity 4600-5000mg/L waste water, the water outlet COD after processing reach below 500mg/L, ammonia Nitrogen reaches below 20mg/L, below TN concentration 80mg/L, and total CN, total P, total heavy metal content reach emission request, processing effect Rate is greatly improved, and this is that conventional method can not compare.
2nd, the utility model organically combines new A 2/O technologies and traditional A2/O, by original under the conditions of structures are not set up There is A2/O to be combined with tower anaerobic reactor, improved by the high sludge concentration of tower anaerobic reactor and difficult biochemical sewage is dropped Solve BOD (biochemical oxygen demand (BOD)), remove COD (COD) efficiency, for COD average removal rates more than 94.5%, TN is average Clearance is more than 95%.
3rd, increase biochemical regulating reservoir before the reactor of the utility model the 3rd, solve because DYE PRODUCTION intermittent discharge gives up Water, water quality and quantity change large impact greatly to caused by subsequent bio load and capacity, system anti impulsion load is high, additionally by detesting The muddy water backflow of oxygen sludge, acted on plus the homogeneous amount of biochemical regulating reservoir, be advantageous to maintain into organic in the 3rd reactor The stability of thing concentration, ensure the stability of whole process operation.
4th, the 3rd sedimentation basin is set up after the reactor of the utility model the 3rd, after the 3rd reactor runs a period of time, is Sludge in system reaches balance, and the microbes detachment system after propagation, the biological sludge of detachment system is in the 3rd sedimentation basin After effectively catching, partly it is back in the 3rd reactor and biochemical regulating reservoir, is advantageous to keep biology high in the 3rd reactor Amount, treatment effect is ensured, while mitigate the processing load of subsequent treatment facility;And realized in biochemical regulating reservoir to organic substance Pre- absorption, meanwhile, these sludge refluxes to biochemical regulating reservoir, micro- anaerobic environment is formd in pond, realize pre-acidified act on, The anaerobic biological time is extended, adds the methane production of the 3rd reactor, improves COD removal efficiency.
5th, it is online can also to be aided with pH, temperature, COD, liquid level gauge, DO, ORP for dye wastewater treatment device of the present utility model Monitor, Automated condtrol is realized, reach Dyestuff wastewater qualified discharge, small, treatment effeciency is high, water outlet water with investing The advantages of matter is stablized, saves raw material and cost of labor, is easy to manage and operates.
6th, the utility model is after activated sludge acclimatization maturation, without additional carbon, you can by the NH of high concentration3- N leads to Nitrification and denitrification operation is crossed, realizes the stability of water outlet.
7th, the utility model is combed by system, original-source by classification, specific aim pre-process measure, is cut down from source and is polluted, greatly The unstability and toxicity of raw water are reduced greatly, while the level of resources utilization is improved by modified technique, it is possible to achieve resource is followed Cyclisation utilizes, and realizes sustainable development.
8th, the utility model multistage overflow, greatly reduces energy consumption by once being lifted.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is dye wastewater treatment device schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In figure:Calcic wastewater collection pond 1, expose calcium pond 2, the first sedimentation basin 3, the comprehensive wastewater collection reaction of regulating reservoir 4, first Device 5, second reactor 6, the second sedimentation basin 7, sludge concentration tank 8, sheet frame pressure mud machine 9, biochemical regulating reservoir 10, the 3rd reactor 11st, the 3rd sedimentation basin 12, the 4th reactor 13, the 5th reactor 14, the 6th reactor 15, the 7th reactor the 16, the 4th precipitation Pond 17, the 8th reactor 18, the 5th sedimentation basin 19.
Embodiment
With reference to instantiation, the utility model is expanded on further, embodiment is only used for saying the utility model It is bright, and be not construed as limiting the scope of claims limitation, it may occur to persons skilled in the art that other alternative means, in this reality With in new right.
As shown in Figure 1:A kind of dye wastewater treatment device, including what is be sequentially connected are used for collection waste water containing anthraquinones The first sedimentation basin 3, for collect other waste water comprehensive wastewater collect regulating reservoir 4, for oxidation Decomposition hardly degraded organic substance The first reactor 5, second reactor 6 for adjusting waste water acid-base value, heavy for removing the second of suspension and sediment Shallow lake pond 7, the biochemical regulating reservoir 10 homogeneous for biochemical waste water, the 3rd reactor 11 for anaerobic reaction, for effectively catching The 3rd sedimentation basin 12, the 4th reactor 13 for anti-nitration reaction, the 5th reactor for nitration reaction of biological sludge 14th, for denitrifying 6th reactor 15 of two level, for two level nitrification the 7th reactor 16, for biological sludge retention 4th sedimentation basin 17, the 8th reactor 18 for advanced treating, the 5th sedimentation basin 19 for solid content retention, described second The sedimentation basin 7 of reactor 6 and second presses mud machine 9 to be connected by sludge concentration tank 8 with sheet frame respectively, and the second reactor 6 passes through Expose calcium pond 2 to be connected with calcic wastewater collection pond 1, the calcic wastewater collection pond 1 is provided with gypsum waste water inlet, and the described 3rd is heavy The first mud return line, the 3rd sedimentation basin 12 and the described 3rd are provided between shallow lake pond 12 and the biochemical regulating reservoir 10 The second mud return line is provided between reactor 11, is provided between the 4th sedimentation basin 17 and the 4th reactor 13 Muddy water return duct, the first return duct is provided between the 4th reactor 13 and the 5th reactor 14, the described 6th is anti- Answer and the second return duct is provided between device 15 and the 7th reactor 16, first sedimentation basin 3 is provided with thing containing Anthraquinones Matter waste water inlet, the comprehensive wastewater collection regulating reservoir 4 are provided with the import for inputting other waste water, the 5th reactor 14 and the 7th reactor 16 be provided with air intlet, the 4th reactor 13 be provided with it is phosphorous cyanogen waste water inlet and containing alcohol vinegar Acids waste water inlet, the 6th reactor 15 be provided with containing alcohol acetate type waste water inlet.
Using the device processing dye wastewater technological process be:
The gypsum waste water of calcic enters calcic wastewater collection pond 1 after collection, enters back into and exposes calcium pond 2, adds to exposing in calcium pond 2 Enter sodium carbonate and carry out exposure Calcium treatment, the waste water after exposing Calcium treatment is promoted to second reactor 6 through pump, exposes the carbon of Calcium treatment generation Sour calcium recycles as byproduct.
It is pretreated it is phosphorous cyanogen (CN) waste water continuously slow low discharge enters the 4th reactor 13.
Containing alcohol acetate type waste water respectively enter the 4th reactor 13, the 6th reactor 15 after collection, needed for supplement biochemistry Carbon source.In the 6th reactor, pH, COD, NH are provided with3- N, liquid level gauge on-line computing model, the real-time pH monitored in water, COD、NH3- N, the degradable class waste water C/N of alcohols is chain, when C/N is less than 5, adds carbon source and ensures the carbon that anti-nitration reaction is consumed Source, the TN concentration in water outlet is controlled, so as to reach denitrogenation truly.
Waste water containing anthraquinones, using system waste acid water, by installing online pH meter, adjusts pH after being collected separately Value, into the first sedimentation basin 3, insoluble organic matter under acid condition is separated out, the organic matter of precipitation is extracted back to 3-4 Receive, reclaim the waste water after organic matter and enter comprehensive wastewater collection regulating reservoir 4.
Other waste water beyond above waste water are sent into comprehensive wastewater after collection and collect regulating reservoir 4, after the pH for adjusting waste water Into first reactor 5, hydrogen peroxide is added in first reactor 5 and copperas solution is reacted, the hardly possible in waste water is dropped Organic matter chain rupture open loop is solved, improves the B/C of waste water;The water outlet of first reactor 5 enters second reactor 6, adjusts second reactor Enter the second sedimentation basin 7 after the pH of waste water, macromolecule polymer solution is added in the second sedimentation basin 7 and carries out precipitation process, clear liquid Into biochemical regulating reservoir 10, the bottom of second reactor 6 and the top sludge of the second sedimentation basin 7 enter sludge concentration tank 8, through sheet frame pressure Transported outward after the press filtration of mud machine 9 processing.It is anti-that the biochemical water outlet of regulating reservoir 10 sequentially enters the 3rd reactor 11, the 3rd sedimentation basin the 12, the 4th Answer device 13, the 5th reactor 14, the 6th reactor 15, the 7th reactor 16, the 4th sedimentation basin 17 to carry out Two-Stage Biochemical processing, be Ensure that water outlet ammonia nitrogen, total nitrogen and organic matter etc. are up to standard, the water outlet of the 4th sedimentation basin 17 carries out depth from the 8th reactor 18 is flow to Reason, water outlet ammonia nitrogen and total nitrogen are reduced, and further reduce the pollutant concentration in waste water;The water outlet of 8th reactor 18 enters the 5th Sedimentation basin 19 removes remaining suspension particle precipitation in sewage, it is ensured that effluent quality;The base section muddy water of 4th sedimentation basin 17 mixes Compound is back to the 4th reactor 13 through pump by muddy water return duct, reduces system loading simultaneously by flowing back greatly, realizes part N 'sDenitrification, reach the purpose of part carbon and nitrogen removal;The inner bottom part partial sludge of 3rd sedimentation basin 12 is returned through pump by the first sludge Flow tube is back to biochemical regulating reservoir 10, and pre- absorption to organic substance is realized in biochemical regulating reservoir, while is formed in pond micro- Anaerobic environment, realize that pre-acidified acts on, extend the anaerobic biological time, add the methane production of the 3rd reactor 11, improve COD removal efficiency;The inner bottom part another part sludge of 3rd sedimentation basin 12 is back to the 3rd through pump by the second mud return line Reactor 11, be advantageous to keep biomass high in the 3rd reactor, ensure treatment effect, while mitigate subsequent treatment facility Handle load;Other excess sludge outward transports are handled in 4th sedimentation basin 17 and the 3rd sedimentation basin 12.The muddy water of 5th reactor 14 leads to Cross the first return duct and be back to the 4th reactor 13, the muddy water of the 7th reactor 16 is back to the 6th reactor by the second return duct 15, by the backflow of nitrification liquid and digested sludge to realizeDenitrification, the N in water is escaped in a gaseous form;Consumption portion simultaneously Divide COD, reach the purpose of carbon and nitrogen removal.
Embodiment 1
A kind of dye wastewater treatment device, including the first precipitation for being used to collect the waste water containing anthraquinones being sequentially connected Pond 3, the comprehensive wastewater collection regulating reservoir 4 for collecting other waste water, the first reaction for oxidation Decomposition hardly degraded organic substance Device 5, the second reactor 6 for adjusting waste water acid-base value, the second sedimentation basin 7 for removing suspension and sediment, it is used for The homogeneous biochemical regulating reservoir 10 of biochemical waste water, for anaerobic reaction the 3rd reactor 11 (tower anaerobic reactor,Inside it is provided with modified polypropylene fiber elastic filler, filler specification), for effectively catching biological sludge The 3rd sedimentation basin 12, the 4th reactor 13 for anti-nitration reaction, the 5th reactor 14 for nitration reaction, for two Denitrifying 6th reactor 15 of level, the 7th reactor 16 for two level nitrification (aerobic reactor, are inside provided with flakes and gathered Propylene branch inner ring and polyester fiber are pressed in the combined stuffing on ring, 180 × 100mm of element diameter Φ), for biological sludge The 4th sedimentation basin 17, the 8th reactor 18 for advanced treating, the 5th sedimentation basin 19 for solid content retention of retention, institute State the sedimentation basin 7 of second reactor 6 and second presses mud machine 9 to be connected by sludge concentration tank 8 with sheet frame respectively, the second reactor 6 are connected by exposing calcium pond 2 with calcic wastewater collection pond 1, and the calcic wastewater collection pond 1 is provided with gypsum waste water inlet, described 10 are provided with the first mud return line between 3rd sedimentation basin 12 and the biochemical regulating reservoir, the 3rd sedimentation basin 12 with it is described The second mud return line is provided between 3rd reactor 11, is set between the 4th sedimentation basin 17 and the 4th reactor 13 Muddy water return duct is equipped with, is provided with the first return duct between the 4th reactor 13 and the 5th reactor 14, described The second return duct is provided between six reactors 15 and the 7th reactor 16, first sedimentation basin 3 is provided with containing anthraquinone Class material waste water inlet, the comprehensive wastewater collection regulating reservoir 4 are provided with the import for inputting other waste water, and the described 5th is anti- Answer the reactor 16 of device 14 and the 7th to be provided with air intlet, the 4th reactor 13 be provided with it is phosphorous cyanogen waste water inlet and contain Alcohol acetate type waste water inlet, the 6th reactor 15 be provided with containing alcohol acetate type waste water inlet.
Waste water from dyestuff is handled using the device, before processing waste water COD is 10,000 mg/L, and TN 1200mg/L, total salinity are 5000mg/L, water outlet COD after processing are in below 500mg/L, and ammonia nitrogen is in below 20mg/L, and TN concentration is in below 60mg/L, always CN, total P, total heavy metal content reach emission request, and treatment effeciency is greatly improved.
Embodiment 2
A kind of dye wastewater treatment device, including the first precipitation for being used to collect the waste water containing anthraquinones being sequentially connected Pond 3, the comprehensive wastewater collection regulating reservoir 4 for collecting other waste water, the first reaction for oxidation Decomposition hardly degraded organic substance Device 5, the second reactor 6 for adjusting waste water acid-base value, the second sedimentation basin 7 for removing suspension and sediment, it is used for The homogeneous biochemical regulating reservoir 10 of biochemical waste water, for anaerobic reaction the 3rd reactor 11 (tower anaerobic reactor,Inside it is provided with flakes polypropylene branch inner ring and polyester fiber is pressed in combined stuffing on ring, element diameter 150 × 100mm of Φ), the 3rd sedimentation basin 12 for effectively catching biological sludge, the 4th reactor for anti-nitration reaction 13rd, the 5th reactor 14 for nitration reaction, for denitrifying 6th reactor 15 of two level, for two level nitrification the 7th Reactor 16 (aerobic reactor, being inside provided with distribution polypropylene ball and polyurethane mesh sponge combined stuffing), for biological dirty The 4th sedimentation basin 17, the 8th reactor 18 for advanced treating, the 5th sedimentation basin 19 for solid content retention of mud retention, The sedimentation basin 7 of second reactor 6 and second presses mud machine 9 to be connected by sludge concentration tank 8 with sheet frame respectively, second reaction Device 6 is connected by exposing calcium pond 2 with calcic wastewater collection pond 1, and the calcic wastewater collection pond 1 is provided with gypsum waste water inlet, institute State between the 3rd sedimentation basin 12 and the biochemical regulating reservoir 10 and be provided with the first mud return line, the 3rd sedimentation basin 12 and institute State and be provided with the second mud return line between the 3rd reactor 11, between the 4th sedimentation basin 17 and the 4th reactor 13 Muddy water return duct is provided with, the first return duct is provided between the 4th reactor 13 and the 5th reactor 14, it is described The second return duct is provided between 6th reactor 15 and the 7th reactor 16, first sedimentation basin 3 is provided with containing anthracene Quinones substance waste water inlet, the comprehensive wastewater collect regulating reservoir 4 and are provided with import for inputting other waste water, and the described 5th The reactor 16 of reactor 14 and the 7th is provided with air intlet, the 4th reactor 13 be provided with it is phosphorous cyanogen waste water inlet and Containing alcohol acetate type waste water inlet, the 6th reactor 15 be provided with containing alcohol acetate type waste water inlet.
Waste water from dyestuff is handled using the device, before processing waste water COD is 1.5 ten thousand mg/L, and TN 1400mg/L, total salinity are 4600mg/L, water outlet COD after processing are in below 500mg/L, and ammonia nitrogen is in below 20mg/L, and TN concentration is in below 70mg/L, always CN, total P, total heavy metal content reach emission request, and treatment effeciency is greatly improved.
Embodiment 3
A kind of dye wastewater treatment device, including the first precipitation for being used to collect the waste water containing anthraquinones being sequentially connected Pond 3, the comprehensive wastewater collection regulating reservoir 4 for collecting other waste water, the first reaction for oxidation Decomposition hardly degraded organic substance Device 5, the second reactor 6 for adjusting waste water acid-base value, the second sedimentation basin 7 for removing suspension and sediment, it is used for The homogeneous biochemical regulating reservoir 10 of biochemical waste water, for anaerobic reaction the 3rd reactor 11 (tower anaerobic reactor,Interior setting flakes polypropylene branch inner ring and polyester fiber are pressed in the combined stuffing on ring, element diameter Φ 180 × 100mm rice/side and modified polypropylene fiber elastic filler, filler specification), for effectively catching biology 3rd sedimentation basin 12 of sludge, the 4th reactor 13 for anti-nitration reaction, the 5th reactor 14 for nitration reaction, use (aerobic reactor, poly- third is inside provided with denitrifying 6th reactor 15 of two level, the 7th reactor 16 nitrified for two level Alkene ball and polyurethane mesh sponge combined stuffing), the 4th sedimentation basin 17 for biological sludge retention, for advanced treating Eight reactors 18, the 5th sedimentation basin 19 for solid content retention, the sedimentation basin 7 of second reactor 6 and second pass through respectively Sludge concentration tank 8 is connected with sheet frame pressure mud machine 9, and the second reactor 6 is connected by exposing calcium pond 2 with calcic wastewater collection pond 1, The calcic wastewater collection pond 1 is provided with gypsum waste water inlet, 10 between the 3rd sedimentation basin 12 and the biochemical regulating reservoir The first mud return line is provided with, the second sludge reflux is provided between the 3rd sedimentation basin 12 and the 3rd reactor 11 Pipe, is provided with muddy water return duct between the 4th sedimentation basin 17 and the 4th reactor 13, the 4th reactor 13 with The first return duct is provided between 5th reactor 14, is set between the 6th reactor 15 and the 7th reactor 16 The second return duct is equipped with, first sedimentation basin 3 is provided with waste water inlet containing anthraquinones, and the comprehensive wastewater collects regulation Pond 4 is provided with the import for inputting other waste water, and the 5th reactor 14 and the 7th reactor 16 are provided with air intlet, 4th reactor 13 be provided with it is phosphorous cyanogen waste water inlet and containing alcohol acetate type waste water inlet, the 6th reactor 15 sets Be equipped with containing alcohol acetate type waste water inlet.
Waste water from dyestuff is handled using the device, before processing waste water COD is 1.8 ten thousand mg/L, and TN 1500mg/L, total salinity are 5000mg/L, water outlet COD after processing are in below 500mg/L, and ammonia nitrogen is in below 20mg/L, and TN concentration is in below 80mg/L, always CN, total P, total heavy metal content reach emission request, and treatment effeciency is greatly improved.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of dye wastewater treatment device, including the first precipitation for being used to collect the waste water containing anthraquinones being sequentially connected Pond, for collect other waste water comprehensive wastewater collect regulating reservoir, the first reactor for oxidation Decomposition hardly degraded organic substance, For adjusting the second reactor of waste water acid-base value, the second sedimentation basin for removing suspension and sediment, being given up for biochemistry The homogeneous biochemical regulating reservoir of water, the 3rd reactor for anaerobic reaction, the 3rd sedimentation basin for effectively catching biological sludge, For the 4th reactor of anti-nitration reaction, the 5th reactor for nitration reaction, for denitrifying 6th reaction of two level Device, the 7th reactor for two level nitrification, the 4th sedimentation basin for biological sludge retention, for the 8th anti-of advanced treating Answer device, the 5th sedimentation basin for solid content retention, it is characterised in that the second reactor and the second sedimentation basin pass through respectively Sludge concentration tank is connected with sheet frame pressure mud machine, and the second reactor is connected by exposing calcium pond with calcic wastewater collection pond, described Calcic wastewater collection pond is provided with gypsum waste water inlet, and first is provided between the 3rd sedimentation basin and the biochemical regulating reservoir Mud return line, the second mud return line is provided between the 3rd sedimentation basin and the 3rd reactor, the described 4th is heavy Muddy water return duct is provided between shallow lake pond and the 4th reactor, is set between the 4th reactor and the 5th reactor The first return duct is equipped with, the second return duct is provided between the 6th reactor and the 7th reactor, described first is heavy Shallow lake pond is provided with anthraquinones waste water inlet, and the comprehensive wastewater is collected regulating reservoir and is provided with for inputting entering for other waste water Mouthful, the 5th reactor and the 7th reactor are provided with air intlet, the 4th reactor be provided with phosphorus cyanogen waste water inlet With alcohol acetate type waste water inlet, the 6th reactor be provided with alcohol acetate type waste water inlet.
2. dye wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the 3rd reactor is tower anaerobism Reactor.
3. dye wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the 7th reactor is aerobic reaction Device.
4. dye wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the 6th reactor be provided with PH, COD、NH3- N, liquid level gauge on-line computing model, PH, COD, NH in water are monitored in real time3-N。
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109650649A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-04-19 北京航天环境工程有限公司 A kind of anthraquinone dyes produce pretreatment system and the application of waste water
CN109851151A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-06-07 北京航天环境工程有限公司 A kind of processing system and application of the sewage containing anthraquinone
CN115490331A (en) * 2022-10-24 2022-12-20 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 Urban polluted rainwater SBBR treatment device and treatment method for introducing domestic sewage

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109650649A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-04-19 北京航天环境工程有限公司 A kind of anthraquinone dyes produce pretreatment system and the application of waste water
CN109851151A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-06-07 北京航天环境工程有限公司 A kind of processing system and application of the sewage containing anthraquinone
CN115490331A (en) * 2022-10-24 2022-12-20 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 Urban polluted rainwater SBBR treatment device and treatment method for introducing domestic sewage

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