CN206840355U - A kind of oil bath device of bamboo recombined material - Google Patents
A kind of oil bath device of bamboo recombined material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206840355U CN206840355U CN201720402378.3U CN201720402378U CN206840355U CN 206840355 U CN206840355 U CN 206840355U CN 201720402378 U CN201720402378 U CN 201720402378U CN 206840355 U CN206840355 U CN 206840355U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pond
- backup plate
- cold soaking
- oil bath
- bamboo recombined
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Abstract
This application discloses a kind of oil bath device of bamboo recombined material, including normal pressure impregnating bath, the loading frame for fixing process material and the transfer device for loading and unloading;The normal pressure impregnating bath includes the hot dipping pond and cold soaking pond being disposed adjacent, and the transfer device is additionally operable to the loading frame being transferred to the cold soaking pond from the hot dipping pond;The setting in the hot dipping pond and the cold soaking pond is smaller than 1 meter;The hot dipping pond includes hot dipping pond body and heating arrangement, and the cold soaking pond includes cold soaking pond body and the stirring structure positioned at the cold soaking pond body bottom.With without high pressure, only realize bamboo recombined material in high temperature environments and the characteristics of its energy consumption is small, safety, small equipment investment.
Description
Technical field
The application is related to normal pressure impregnating equipment, and in particular to a kind of normal pressure immersion system for bamboo recombined material, more specifically
It is a kind of normal pressure oil bath device.
Background technology
In the prior art, the dipping of timber or bamboo wood is modified, and it is the certain impregnating depth of acquisition, it is necessary in HTHP
Under conditions of carry out.Such as a kind of method of wood acetylation disclosed in Chinese patent 200810190821.0, including following work
Sequence step:The timber of moisture content 6% ~ 20% is immersed at a temperature of 10 DEG C ~ 120 DEG C in reaction pressure vessel under atmospheric pressure
Acetylation fluid in;Increase the pressure in container to 2 ~ 20 bars, keep 10 ~ 200min;Excessive acetyl is removed from container
Change fluid;Inert fluid is introduced into the container, circulate and heat the fluid until the internal temperature of timber start show heat release,
The heat supply to the timber is controlled until the heat release terminates and maintains the internal temperature of the timber to be less than 170 DEG C;To the recycle stream
Body is heated to 85 ~ 150 DEG C, and the time is 10 ~ 30min, to trigger second of exothermic reaction, control heat supply on the timber until
The heat release terminates and maintains the internal temperature of the timber to be less than 170 DEG C;Remove the circulation of fluid and cause the wood of acetylation
Material is cooled to environment temperature.
High temperature coordinates the impregnation restructuring bamboo profile of high pressure or the mode of wood section bar, and its energy consumption is big, danger is high, sets
Standby input is big.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, there is provided a kind of normal pressure immersion system of bamboo recombined material, realizes without high pressure, only exists
The dipping of bamboo recombined material is realized under hot environment, and its energy consumption is small, safety, equipment investment are small.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that:A kind of bamboo recombined material it is normal
Press immersion system, including normal pressure impregnating bath, the loading frame for fixing process material and the transfer device for loading and unloading;It is described normal
Pressure impregnating bath includes the hot dipping pond and cold soaking pond that are disposed adjacent, and the transfer device is additionally operable to the loading frame from the heat
Soaking pit is transferred to the cold soaking pond;The setting in the hot dipping pond and the cold soaking pond is smaller than 1 meter;The hot dipping pond includes heat
Soaking pit body and heating arrangement, the cold soaking pond include cold soaking pond body and the stirring structure positioned at the cold soaking pond body bottom.
Studied for a long period of time discovery through utility model people, when bamboo recombined material under atmospheric pressure environment after high temperature impregnates, inside it
High-temperature medium is filled with the passage of water in shallower depth, and as bamboo recombined material is directly transferred out from high-temperature medium
When, the temperature difference forms great siphon power in the passage of water so that after bamboo recombined material is being subsequently placed in cold impregnating bath
The dipping of certain depth can be realized under normal pressure and temperature.And the setting of said structure, further, the high-temperature pressure dipping of moment
It is immersed in the normal temperature and pressure of moment when being carried out in two different impregnating baths, different Jie can be selected in two impregnating baths
Matter, realize the dipping of various functional modification medium.
Preferably, the heating arrangement includes electric heating sheets, high-temperature hot oil heating plate, the one or more of electric heating tube
Combination.
Preferably, the stirring structure includes the exhaust outlet positioned at the cold soaking pond body bottom, source of the gas and connection institute
State the tracheae of exhaust outlet and the source of the gas.
Preferably, the cold soaking pond also includes insulation construction;The insulation construction includes electric heating sheets or electric heating tube.
Preferably, the loading frame includes top plate, bottom plate, the first backup plate between the top plate and the bottom plate
Regulation locking mechanism and grid with the second backup plate, for fixing first backup plate and the second backup plate relative position
Pad;The regulation locking mechanism forms the spacing stop of both sides simultaneously;The grid pad be used in first backup plate and
More sub- loading spaces are formed between second backup plate and form medium channel between the adjacent sub- loading space.
Preferably, more track media grooves are equipped with the medial surface of first backup plate and second backup plate.
Preferably, the regulation locking mechanism includes multiple row screw mandrel and the feed screw nut coordinated with the screw mandrel;It is described
First backup plate is fixedly mounted between the top plate and the bottom plate, and multiple row screw mandrel one end is fixedly mounted on first backup plate
On.
Preferably, second backup plate is installed between adjacent column screw mandrel, the regulation locking mechanism also includes horizontal bolt,
It is described horizontal to tether the screw mandrel connect in same a line and be fixedly mounted by the feed screw nut.
Preferably, the regulation locking mechanism includes screw mandrel and institute that three row are fixedly mounted on first backup plate
Feed screw nut, horizontal bolt and support frame that screw mandrel is engaged are stated, the screw mandrel of middle column both passes through support frame as described above installation.
Preferably, the transfer device includes the suspension ring on the top plate and suspension hook, the peace of suspension ring cooperation
Portal frame equipped with the suspension hook, the first motor for controlling the hook lifting and translation and for controlling the dragon
The second motor that door frame is retreated.
In summary, the oil bath device of a kind of bamboo recombined material of the technical program, be one kind without high pressure, only in high temperature and
The oil bath impregnating equipment of bamboo recombined material is realized under normal temperature environment, and its energy consumption is small, safety, equipment investment are small.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the hot dipping pond and a kind of schematic diagram in cold soaking pond of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of loading frame of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is a kind of side view of the loading frame of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is a kind of front view of the loading frame of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is a kind of schematic diagram of the transfer device of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Embodiment:A kind of oil bath device of bamboo recombined material, normal pressure impregnating bath 1, the loading frame 2 for fixing process material and use
In the transfer device 3 of loading and unloading, normal pressure impregnating bath 1 includes the hot dipping pond 11 and cold soaking pond 12 being disposed adjacent, and transfer device 3 is also
For the self-heating soaking pit 11 of loading frame 2 to be transferred into cold soaking pond 12, in the present embodiment, loaded in hot dipping pond 11 and cold soaking pond 12
It is palm oil.
As shown in figure 1, hot dipping pond 11, brick structure Fang Chi, including hot dipping pond body 111 and heating arrangement 112.The present embodiment
In, heating arrangement 112 is multigroup electrical heating being fixed on the inwall of hot dipping pond body 111 or in the bottom center of hot dipping pond body 111
Pipe;In other implementations, the electric heating on the inwall of hot dipping pond body 11 that is spirally connected adds piece, high-temperature hot oil heating plate etc.
Heat form can be as the thermal source in hot dipping pond 11.
Cold soaking pond 12, brick structure Fang Chi, including cold soaking pond body 121 and the stirring structure positioned at the bottom of cold soaking pond body 121
122.Stirring structure 122 includes extending into the exhaust outlet of the bottom of cold soaking pond body 121, source of the gas and connection exhaust outlet 1 and source of the gas
Tracheae 1, source of the gas herein is air pump, by constantly realizing the fluid up and down of medium to bottom conveying gas, improves the equal of medium
One property.Other feasible stirring structures 122 also have the mechanical structures such as helical blade, it is preferable that mode is Gas Stirring, its
Benefit is that the lubricating oil for avoiding mechanical structure, mechanical chip etc. are fallen into medium, ensures medium purity.In other embodiment
In, cold impregnating bath 12 can also include insulation construction, and insulation construction includes electric heating sheets or electric heating tube, in the winter time will be cold
Medium temperature in soaking pit 12 maintains 20 ~ 30 DEG C, to avoid steeping medium viscosity excessive, influences dipping effect.
Hot dipping pond 11 and cold soaking pond 12 are disposed adjacent, and preferably the space D of the two is no more than 1 meter, when the heat of brick structure
Soaking pit 11 and cold soaking pond 12 it is heat-insulated enough when, the two can be close to be disposed adjacent, so that loading frame can be when most short
In interior immigration cold soaking pond 12, but primary is the temperature difference for meeting hot dipping pond 11 and the medium in cold soaking pond 12 in needs
In the range of.
As shown in Fig. 2 loading frame 2, top plate 21, bottom plate 22, the and of the first backup plate 23 between top plate 21 and bottom plate 22
Second backup plate 24, regulation locking mechanism 25 and grid pad for fixing the first backup plate 23 and the relative position of the second backup plate 24
Piece 26.First backup plate 23 is used as fixed plate, by welded and installed between top plate 21 and bottom plate 22.Regulation locking mechanism 25 wraps
Include screw mandrel 251, feed screw nut 252, horizontal bolt 253 and support frame that 3 row each column, 5 one end are welded on the first backup plate 23
254, first row and the 3rd row are positioned at the position on both sides, thus the stop as side simultaneously of the screw mandrel of this two row, avoid waiting to locate
The both sides for the loading space that the bamboo recombined material of reason surrounds from top plate 21, bottom plate 22, the first backup plate 23 and the second backup plate 24 slide out.
The mode being more highly preferred to is that to be opened up on the first backup plate 23 in multiple screwed hole the present embodiment be 3 × 5, and screw mandrel 251 passes through it
On external screw thread and screwed hole in screw-internal thread fit complete installation, such benefit be relatively welding compare installation strength it is more preferable,
The screw mandrel quantity that simultaneous selection needs is more flexible.A support frame 254 is welded with the centre position of the first backup plate 23, in
Between the screw mandrels of a row completely extend across support frame 254, thus the support frame 254 except the screw mandrel for supporting centre position, ensure
Outside the installation strength of screw mandrel, while also act as the effect for limiting minimum useful load.Second backup plate 24 is installed on two adjacent row silks
Between bar 251, in the present embodiment, due to there are 3 row screw mandrels and centre has support frame 254 to separate, thus need two second and lean on
Plate 24, and the area of single second backup plate 24 is slightly less than the area that two adjacent row screw mandrels are surrounded.Horizontal bolt 253 is to offer 3
The sheet metal of individual through hole, by the way that 3 screw mandrels in same a line are connected with the screw mandrel in a line through through hole thereon.
As shown in figure 3, more track media groove A are equipped with the medial surface of the first backup plate 23 and the second backup plate 24, naturally it is also possible to be
The multiple strip projected parts set on medial surface, the position between adjacent strip projected parts form medium groove A.Medial surface refers to herein
A face inside loading space is pointed to, the medium groove A that whether groove-like structure or raised assembling structure are formed, medium groove
A is set through the width of the first backup plate 23 or the second backup plate 24.Grid pad 26 is used to lean in the first backup plate 23 and second
More sub- loading spaces are formed between plate 24 and medium channel is formed between adjacent sub- loading space, grid pad 26 is gold
Belong to mesh sheet.
As shown in figure 4, when loading, appropriate number of screw mandrel is selected first, 3 × 5 are selected in the present embodiment, by 15 silks
Bar is coordinated by screw thread to be fixed on the first backup plate, and the spacing of two row screw mandrels is twice of bamboo recombined material B width, thus just
The surface between two row bamboo recombined material B, adjacent two pieces of bamboo recombined material B can be placed vertically well by placing grid pad interval
Open, because grid pad is metal mesh sheet, thus medium channel is formed between adjacent two pieces of bamboo recombined material B;Second is covered to lean on
Plate, and the screw mandrel in same a line is passed through into horizontal bolt, 5 horizontal bolts are needed herein, are finally fastened with feed screw nut and are completed installation;Due to
Formed with medium groove A on the medial surface of first backup plate and the second backup plate, thus in the first backup plate and the second backup plate and bamboo restructuring
Medium channel is also formed between material B surface, beneficial to the dipping of medium.
As shown in figure 5, transfer device 4, including suspension ring 41 on top plate 31, the suspension hook 42 that coordinates with suspension ring 41 are installed
There is the portal frame 43 of suspension hook 42, for controlling the first motor that suspension hook 42 lifts and translate and for controlling portal frame 43 to enter
The second motor moved back.
This specific embodiment is only that it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model
Field technique personnel can make the modification of no creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but
As long as all protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of oil bath device of bamboo recombined material, including normal pressure impregnating bath(1), loading frame for fixing process material(2)With with
In the transfer device of loading and unloading(3);It is characterized in that:The normal pressure impregnating bath(1)Including the hot dipping pond being disposed adjacent(11)With
Cold soaking pond(12), and the transfer device(3)It is additionally operable to the loading frame(2)From the hot dipping pond(11)It is transferred to described cold
Soaking pit(12);The hot dipping pond(11)With the cold soaking pond(12)Setting be smaller than 1 meter;The hot dipping pond(11)Including heat
Soaking pit body(111)And heating arrangement(112), the cold soaking pond(12)Including cold soaking pond body(121)With positioned at the cold soaking pond body
The stirring structure of bottom(122).
A kind of 2. oil bath device of bamboo recombined material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heating arrangement(112)
One or more combinations including electric heating sheets, high-temperature hot oil heating plate, electric heating tube.
A kind of 3. oil bath device of bamboo recombined material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The stirring structure(122)
Including positioned at the cold soaking pond body(121)Exhaust outlet, source of the gas and the tracheae for connecting the exhaust outlet and the source of the gas of bottom.
A kind of 4. oil bath device of bamboo recombined material according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:The cold soaking pond(12)
Also include insulation construction(123);The insulation construction(123)Including electric heating sheets or electric heating tube.
A kind of 5. oil bath device of bamboo recombined material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The loading frame(2)Including
Top plate(21), bottom plate(22), located at the top plate(21)With the bottom plate(22)Between the first backup plate(23)With the second backup plate
(24), for fixing first backup plate(23)With second backup plate(24)The regulation locking mechanism of relative position(25), with
And grid pad(26);The regulation locking mechanism(25)The spacing stop of both sides is formed simultaneously;The grid pad(26)With
In in first backup plate(23)With second backup plate(24)Between form more sub- loading spaces and in the adjacent sub- dress
Load forms medium channel between space.
A kind of 6. oil bath device of bamboo recombined material according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:First backup plate(23)With
Second backup plate(24)Medial surface on be equipped with more track media grooves(A).
A kind of 7. oil bath device of bamboo recombined material according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The regulation locking mechanism
(25)Including multiple row screw mandrel(251)With the feed screw nut coordinated with the screw mandrel(252);First backup plate(23)It is fixedly mounted
In the top plate(21)With the bottom plate(22)Between, multiple row screw mandrel(251)One end is fixedly mounted on first backup plate(23)
On.
A kind of 8. oil bath device of bamboo recombined material according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Second backup plate(24)Peace
Loaded on adjacent column screw mandrel(251)Between, the regulation locking mechanism(25)Also include horizontal bolt(253), the horizontal bolt(253)Connection
With the screw mandrel in a line and pass through the feed screw nut(252)It is fixedly mounted.
A kind of 9. oil bath device of bamboo recombined material according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The regulation locking mechanism
(25)First backup plate is fixedly mounted on including three row(23)On screw mandrel(251)And the screw mandrel(251)The silk being engaged
Stem nut(252), horizontal bolt(253)And support frame(254), the screw mandrel of middle column(251)Both pass through support frame as described above(254)
Installation.
A kind of 10. oil bath device of bamboo recombined material according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The transfer device(3)Bag
Include and be located at the top plate(21)On suspension ring(31)And the suspension ring(31)The suspension hook of cooperation(32), the suspension hook is installed
(32)Portal frame(33), for controlling the suspension hook(32)Lifting and translation the first motor and for controlling the dragon
Door frame(33)The second motor retreated.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720402378.3U CN206840355U (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2017-04-18 | A kind of oil bath device of bamboo recombined material |
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CN201720402378.3U CN206840355U (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2017-04-18 | A kind of oil bath device of bamboo recombined material |
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CN201720402378.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206840355U (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2017-04-18 | A kind of oil bath device of bamboo recombined material |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108858584A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-23 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of processing method of water logging trace China fir dado plate |
-
2017
- 2017-04-18 CN CN201720402378.3U patent/CN206840355U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108858584A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-23 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of processing method of water logging trace China fir dado plate |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180105 Termination date: 20180418 |