CN206835965U - A kind of blowdown apparatus suitable for large-scale mandarin sturgeon culturing pool - Google Patents

A kind of blowdown apparatus suitable for large-scale mandarin sturgeon culturing pool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206835965U
CN206835965U CN201720757171.8U CN201720757171U CN206835965U CN 206835965 U CN206835965 U CN 206835965U CN 201720757171 U CN201720757171 U CN 201720757171U CN 206835965 U CN206835965 U CN 206835965U
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pond
pipe
culturing pool
water inlet
sludge
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CN201720757171.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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张建明
田甜
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Chinese Sturgeon Research Institute of China Three Gorges Corp
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Chinese Sturgeon Research Institute of China Three Gorges Corp
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Abstract

A kind of blowdown apparatus suitable for large-scale mandarin sturgeon culturing pool, including multiple culturing pools, each culturing pool is connected by a water inlet pipe with a water inlet manifold respectively, each culturing pool bottom of pond is connected by a branch drain with a main sewer respectively, also include inclined plate sedimentation pond, sludge dewatering equipment and stirring pool, main sewer connection inclined plate sedimentation pond water inlet, inclined plate sedimentation pond bottom of pond connects sludge dewatering machine inlet by sludge pipe, inclined plate sedimentation pond overfall connects stirring pool by overflow pipe, stirring pool connects water inlet manifold by return pipe, water inlet manifold connection water source connection, sludge pump is installed on sludge pipe, water pump is installed on return pipe, the utility model can clean to culturing pool bottom of pond, the sludge washed out is recycled, and culturing pool can be automatically replenished in cleaning.

Description

A kind of blowdown apparatus suitable for large-scale mandarin sturgeon culturing pool
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of blowdown apparatus suitable for large-scale mandarin sturgeon culturing pool.
Background technology
Mandarin sturgeon is the fish species that build is more huge in Gadiformes fish, and it is wild to be listed in China's one-level focused protection Animal.In the safeguard measure of mandarin sturgeon, artificial domestication, breeding are one of effective measures of mandarin sturgeon population conservation, but due to Mandarin sturgeon adult fish, the build of parent population are huge, and required culturing pool is also corresponding larger, for large-scale culturing pool, are carrying out day Normal blowdown, discharge water etc. operation when, it is necessary to pull out the realization of culturing pool water level control station pipe, this operating process is wasted time and energy, especially , in recovery water levelx control station pipe, operation is inconvenient for it, while in the case where cultivation is larger, daily blowdown, is put The operations such as water need more poultry feeders to complete, and cause the operating efficiency of correlation not high.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of blowdown apparatus suitable for large-scale mandarin sturgeon culturing pool, The automation blowdown of mandarin sturgeon culturing pool can be realized, while culturing pool bottom of pond can be cleaned automatically, cleaning is discharged Dirt recycled, solve the inconvenience of large-scale mandarin sturgeon culturing pool blowdown operation, the problem of working strength is big, and efficiency is low.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:One kind is applied to large-scale mandarin sturgeon and cultivated The blowdown apparatus in pond, including multiple culturing pools, each culturing pool are connected by a water inlet pipe with a water inlet manifold respectively, respectively Culturing pool bottom of pond is connected by a branch drain with a main sewer respectively, in addition to inclined plate sedimentation pond, sludge dewatering equipment And stirring pool, main sewer connection inclined plate sedimentation pond water inlet, inclined plate sedimentation pond bottom of pond connect sludge dewatering equipment by sludge pipe Charging aperture, inclined plate sedimentation pond overfall connect stirring pool by overflow pipe, and stirring pool connects water inlet manifold, water inlet by return pipe House steward connects water source connection, and sludge pump is provided with sludge pipe, water pump is provided with return pipe;
Also include control system, entering water electromagnetic valve that the control system includes being arranged on water inlet pipe, installed in row Drain solenoid valve on water branch pipe, the high level sensor in culturing pool and low liquid level sensor, and PLC controls The signal detected is transferred to PLC, PLC control water inlet by device, high level sensor and low liquid level sensor Magnetic valve and drain solenoid valve open and close.
Culturing pool bottom of pond is truncated cone-shaped, is provided with ring pipe in bottom of pond, more flush pipes, Ge Gechong are communicated with ring pipe Wash pipe to be uniformly distributed around ring pipe axis, branch drain is connected in the middle part of bottom of pond, and water inlet pipe connects with ring pipe.
The a plurality of fin extended in a radial direction is provided with bottom of pond, each bar fin is uniformly distributed around bottom of pond axis, each Flush pipe is between adjacent two fins.
Fin cross sectional shape is triangle or circular arc.
Baffle plate is provided with above the branch drain mouth of pipe, baffle plate is connected by more vertical rods with culturing pool bottom of pond.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. the sewage after culturing pool cleans is settled by inclined-plate clarifying basin, the mud settled out is by sludge dewatering equipment Dewatered sludge is prepared into, dewatered sludge be may be used as planting fertilizer, and environmental pollution is caused to avoid sewage from directly discharging.
2. control system can realize the automatic pollution discharge to culturing pool, compared with manual control of sewage disposal, the labor of personnel is reduced Momentum.
3. dirt can be imported into the neutral gear between two adjacent lugs by culturing pool bottom of pond triangle fin, then Concentrated and be flushed in branch drain using the dirt in flush pipe neutral gear, because fin can play a part of guiding to dirt, Therefore filth-discharging effect is improved.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model,
Fig. 2 is dimensional structure diagram of the utility model on culturing pool,
Fig. 3 is the connection relationship diagram between each electricity piece in the utility model.
In figure:It is culturing pool 1, inclined plate sedimentation pond 2, sludge dewatering equipment 3, stirring pool 4, ring pipe 9, culturing pool bottom of pond 11, convex Rib 12, vertical rod 13, baffle plate 14, entering water electromagnetic valve 51, drain solenoid valve 52, water inlet pipe 61, branch drain 62, water inlet manifold 63rd, water inlet pipe 68, high level sensor 71, low liquid level are used in main sewer 64, sludge pipe 65, overflow pipe 66, return pipe 67, cultivation Sensor 72, water pump 82, flush pipe 91.
Embodiment
A kind of blowdown apparatus suitable for large-scale mandarin sturgeon culturing pool, including multiple culturing pools 1, each culturing pool 1 lead to respectively Cross a water inlet pipe 61 to connect with a water inlet manifold 63, each bottom of pond of culturing pool 1 passes through a branch drain 62 and one respectively Root main sewer 64 connects, in addition to inclined plate sedimentation pond 2, sludge dewatering equipment 3 and stirring pool 4, and main sewer 64 connects swash plate and sunk The water inlet of pond 2 drops, and the bottom of pond of inclined plate sedimentation pond 2 connects the charging aperture of sludge dewatering equipment 3, the overflow of inclined plate sedimentation pond 2 by sludge pipe 65 Mouth connects stirring pool 4 by overflow pipe 66, and stirring pool 4 passes through return pipe 67 and connects water inlet manifold 63, and water inlet manifold 63 connects water Source is connected, and sludge pump 81 is provided with sludge pipe 65, water pump 82 is provided with return pipe 67;
Also include control system, the control system includes entering water electromagnetic valve 51, the installation being arranged on water inlet pipe 61 Drain solenoid valve 52 on branch drain 62, the high level sensor 71 in culturing pool 1 and low liquid level sensor 72, And the signal detected is transferred to PLC, PLC by PLC, high level sensor 71 and low liquid level sensor 72 Controller controls entering water electromagnetic valve 51 and drain solenoid valve 52 to open and close.
Application method of the present utility model is:Blowing time is set in PLC, when reaching blowing time, PLC Controller controls entering water electromagnetic valve 51 and drain solenoid valve 52 to open simultaneously, and blowdown, the He of entering water electromagnetic valve 51 are carried out to culturing pool 1 After the synchronous unlatching of drain solenoid valve 52 4 minutes, PLC control entering water electromagnetic valve 51 is closed, with the decline of water level, when low When liquid level sensor 72 detects that the water level of culturing pool 1 reaches low liquid level, PLC control drain solenoid valve 52 is closed, and is intake Magnetic valve 51 is opened, with the water level of culturing pool 1 rise, when high level sensor 71 detects signal, PLC control into Water solenoid valve 51 is closed, and then realizes the automatic pollution discharge to culturing pool 1.
In addition, the sewage that each culturing pool 1 is discharged is first into inclined plate sedimentation pond 2 and precipitated, when settling tank save bit by bit it is certain After the mud of thickness, sludge pump 81 and sludge dewatering equipment 3 can be opened, by sludge dewatering equipment 3 by slurrying into dewatered sludge, because It is mainly to be made up of sturgeon excreta and food-residue for dewatered sludge, so dewatered sludge may be used as vegetable fertilizer;And settling tank The clear water that overflow goes out then is drained into stirring pool 4, staff the water in stirring pool 4 can be carried out after sterilization modifier treatment by Water pump 82, which returns, to be transported to water inlet manifold 63 and reuses, and has not only been saved water resource, has also been avoided polluteing because sewage directly discharges Living environment.
The bottom of pond of culturing pool 1 is truncated cone-shaped, is provided with ring pipe 9 in bottom of pond, more flush pipes 91 are communicated with ring pipe 9, Each flush pipe 91 is uniformly distributed around the axis of ring pipe 9, and branch drain 62 is connected in the middle part of culturing pool bottom of pond, water inlet pipe 61 Connected with ring pipe 9.More flush pipes 91 synchronously can inwardly wash away culturing pool bottom of pond by the surrounding of culturing pool 1, improve cultivation The flush efficiency of pond 1, truncated cone-shaped bottom of pond are easy to make dirt be flowed into branch drain 62.
The a plurality of fin 12 extended in a radial direction is provided with bottom of pond, each bar fin 12 is uniformly distributed around bottom of pond axis, The flush pipe 91 is between adjacent two fins 12.
The cross sectional shape of fin 12 is triangle or circular arc.
Dirt can be imported between two adjacent lugs 12 by the bottom of pond triangle of culturing pool 1 or circular arc shaped rib 12 In neutral gear, then concentrated and be flushed in branch drain 62 using the dirt in the neutral gear of flush pipe 91, because fin 12 can be to dirt Thing plays a part of guiding, therefore filth-discharging effect is improved.
Baffle plate 14 is provided with above the mouth of pipe of branch drain 62, baffle plate 14 is connected by more vertical rods 13 with the bottom of pond of culturing pool 1. When being spilled into feed to culturing pool 1 again, baffle plate 14 can avoid feed from entering directly into branch drain 62.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. blowdown apparatus suitable for large-scale mandarin sturgeon culturing pool, it is characterised in that:Including multiple culturing pools(1), it is each to support Grow pond(1)Pass through a water inlet pipe respectively(61)With a water inlet manifold(63)Connection, each culturing pool(1)Bottom of pond passes through respectively A piece branch drain(62)With a main sewer(64)Connection, in addition to inclined plate sedimentation pond(2), sludge dewatering equipment(3)With stir Mix pond(4), main sewer(64)Connect inclined plate sedimentation pond(2)Water inlet, inclined plate sedimentation pond(2)Bottom of pond passes through sludge pipe(65)Even Logical sludge dewatering equipment(3)Charging aperture, inclined plate sedimentation pond(2)Overfall passes through overflow pipe(66)Connect stirring pool(4), stirring pool (4)Pass through return pipe(67)Connect water inlet manifold(63), water inlet manifold(63)Water source connection is connected, in sludge pipe(65)Upper installation There is sludge pump(81), in return pipe(67)On water pump is installed(82);
    Also include control system, the control system includes being arranged on water inlet pipe(61)On entering water electromagnetic valve(51), installation In branch drain(62)On drain solenoid valve(52), installed in culturing pool(1)Interior high level sensor(71)And low liquid level Sensor(72), and PLC, high level sensor(71)With low liquid level sensor(72)The signal detected is transmitted To PLC, PLC control entering water electromagnetic valve(51)And drain solenoid valve(52)Open and close.
  2. A kind of 2. blowdown apparatus suitable for large-scale mandarin sturgeon culturing pool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Cultivation Pond(1)Bottom of pond is truncated cone-shaped, and ring pipe is provided with bottom of pond(9), in ring pipe(9)On be communicated with more flush pipes(91), it is each Flush pipe(91)Around ring pipe(9)Axis is uniformly distributed, branch drain(62)Connection is in the middle part of bottom of pond, water inlet pipe(61)With Ring pipe(9)Connection.
  3. A kind of 3. blowdown apparatus suitable for large-scale mandarin sturgeon culturing pool according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:In pond Bottom is provided with a plurality of fin extended in a radial direction(12), each bar fin(12)It is uniformly distributed around bottom of pond axis, each flushing Pipe(91)Positioned at adjacent two fins(12)Between.
  4. A kind of 4. blowdown apparatus suitable for large-scale mandarin sturgeon culturing pool according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Fin (12)Cross sectional shape is triangle or circular arc.
  5. A kind of 5. blowdown apparatus suitable for large-scale mandarin sturgeon culturing pool according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Arranging Water branch pipe(62)Baffle plate is provided with above the mouth of pipe(14), baffle plate(14)Pass through more vertical rods(13)With culturing pool(1)Bottom of pond connects.
CN201720757171.8U 2017-06-27 2017-06-27 A kind of blowdown apparatus suitable for large-scale mandarin sturgeon culturing pool Active CN206835965U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720757171.8U CN206835965U (en) 2017-06-27 2017-06-27 A kind of blowdown apparatus suitable for large-scale mandarin sturgeon culturing pool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720757171.8U CN206835965U (en) 2017-06-27 2017-06-27 A kind of blowdown apparatus suitable for large-scale mandarin sturgeon culturing pool

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN206835965U true CN206835965U (en) 2018-01-05

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110651754A (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-01-07 黄山龙王潭生态园有限公司 Automatic change quasipaa spinosa breeding device
CN110663602A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-01-10 广东海洋大学 Saline-alkali soil rice and shrimp circulating ecological breeding system and seed breeding method applied by same
CN113170759A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-07-27 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 Self-cleaning attachment device for sea cucumber industrial recirculating aquaculture

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110651754A (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-01-07 黄山龙王潭生态园有限公司 Automatic change quasipaa spinosa breeding device
CN110663602A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-01-10 广东海洋大学 Saline-alkali soil rice and shrimp circulating ecological breeding system and seed breeding method applied by same
CN113170759A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-07-27 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 Self-cleaning attachment device for sea cucumber industrial recirculating aquaculture
CN113170759B (en) * 2020-12-30 2022-09-16 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 Self-cleaning attachment device for sea cucumber industrial recirculating aquaculture

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