CN206835766U - One kind automatically controls greenhouse - Google Patents

One kind automatically controls greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206835766U
CN206835766U CN201720768520.6U CN201720768520U CN206835766U CN 206835766 U CN206835766 U CN 206835766U CN 201720768520 U CN201720768520 U CN 201720768520U CN 206835766 U CN206835766 U CN 206835766U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
side plate
gear
curtain rolling
greenhouse
rolling shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720768520.6U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
齐福高
陈青君
张建山
张福祥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanhe Mountain Planting Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sanhe Mountain Planting Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanhe Mountain Planting Co Ltd filed Critical Sanhe Mountain Planting Co Ltd
Priority to CN201720768520.6U priority Critical patent/CN206835766U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206835766U publication Critical patent/CN206835766U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Landscapes

  • Greenhouses (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides one kind and automatically controls greenhouse, it includes greenhouse body, the greenhouse body includes the first side plate, the second side plate, backboard, top plate and big-canopy framework, top plate is provided with multiple curtain rolling shafts, each curtain rolling shaft winds a roller shutter, the both ends of each curtain rolling shaft are coaxially connected with the first small axle and the second small axle respectively, the lateral wall of first small axle and the second small axle is socketed with an axle sleeve, the lateral wall of first small axle is also socketed with first gear, and the axle sleeve is connected on the top plate by the spring being vertically arranged;The surface of curtain rolling shaft is provided with the drive device for driving the first gear rotation, greenhouse provided by the utility model can drive different roller shutters to roll or put down by a driving structure, so as to realize the sectional rolling of greenhouse, the temperature in greenhouse is controlled well, and the environment being more suitable for is provided for plant growths such as mushrooms.

Description

One kind automatically controls greenhouse
Technical field
A kind of greenhouse is the utility model is related to, more particularly to one kind automatically controls greenhouse.
Background technology
Greenhouse is a kind of framework structure of film with outstanding heat-insulating property, and general greenhouse uses the skeleton knot of greenhouse column Structure, one or more layers plastics is covered with thereon, so forms a greenhouse space, there is good heat insulation effect, when in greenhouse , it is necessary to manually by overlay film pull-up when temperature is too high, gas exchanges are carried out with the external world, and then change the temperature in greenhouse, in order to save Human-saving, generally greenhouse is designed to roller shutter structure, roller shutter is rolled or put down by mechanical structure, such as CN103503727 discloses a kind of roller blind device for greenhouse, and the device includes motor, power transmission shaft, the first universal joint, flexible Bar, the second universal joint, main shaft, countershaft and around spool, the device drives rolling and putting down for roller shutter by motor, but existing Structure of rolling existing for technology is rolled or put down both for a roller shutter, and then causes the bad control of the temperature in greenhouse System.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides one kind and automatically controls greenhouse, and the greenhouse is provided with some Roller shutter, some roller shutters can drive different roller shutters to roll or put down by a driving structure, so as to realize the segmentation of greenhouse Roller shutter, the temperature in greenhouse is controlled well, the environment being more suitable for is provided for plant growths such as mushrooms.
The utility model concrete technical scheme is as follows:
This practical utility model provides one kind and automatically controls greenhouse, and it includes greenhouse body, and the greenhouse body includes mutual The first parallel side plate and the second side plate, the first side plate of connection and the second side plate backboard and with the first side plate, the second side plate and The connected top plate of backboard;It is provided between first side plate and the second side plate multiple parallel with the first side plate and the second side plate big Canopy skeleton, top plate are provided with multiple curtain rolling shafts, and each curtain rolling shaft winds a roller shutter, and curtain rolling shaft is located at the first side plate and greenhouse bone Between frame, the second side plate and big-canopy framework and big-canopy framework, the width of big-canopy framework is more than the corresponding side of two neighboring roller shutter The distance between, the both ends of each curtain rolling shaft are coaxially connected with the first small axle and the second small axle respectively, the first small axle and second small The lateral wall of axle is socketed with an axle sleeve, and the lateral wall of the first small axle is also socketed with first gear, first gear be located at axle sleeve and Between curtain rolling shaft, the length of the first small axle is equal to the length of axle sleeve and the facewidth sum, the length of the second small axle etc. of first gear In the length of axle sleeve, the tip diameter of first gear is less than the cross-sectional diameter of curtain rolling shaft;Axle sleeve passes through the bullet that is vertically arranged Spring is connected on top plate;The surface of curtain rolling shaft is provided with the drive device of driving first gear rotation.
Further to improve, drive device includes being fixed on top plate and close to the bogie of the outermost second small axle, Lowering or hoisting gear is provided with bogie, lowering or hoisting gear is provided with Telescopic rotating motor, the output shaft and curtain rolling shaft of Telescopic rotating motor Surface parallel and positioned at curtain rolling shaft, is socketed with the second tooth engaged with first gear on the output shaft of Telescopic rotating motor Wheel, the facewidth of second gear are less than the distance between axle sleeve and the corresponding cross section of curtain rolling shaft.
Further to improve, each big-canopy framework is provided with two semicircle slide rails, the first side plate and the second side plate and volume A semicircle slide rail is respectively equipped with corresponding to curtain on side, the bottom both ends of roller shutter are respectively equipped with to be slided in semicircle slide rail Load-bearing ball.
Further to improve, lowering or hoisting gear is the flexible electric cylinders placed vertically, and the output end for electric cylinders of stretching is from bogie Stretching is connected with Telescopic rotating motor.
Further to improve, backboard is provided with some passages.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:The greenhouse provided by the utility model that automatically controls is provided with multiple curtain rolling shafts, often A roller shutter is wound on one curtain rolling shaft, the both ends of curtain rolling shaft are coaxially connected with the first small axle and the second small axle, the first small axle and second Axle sleeve is arranged with small axle, axle sleeve is connected on top plate by spring, on the first small axle between curtain rolling shaft and axle sleeve also Be arranged with first gear, the tip diameter of first gear is less than the cross-sectional diameter of axle sleeve and curtain rolling shaft, curtain rolling shaft just on Side is provided with drive device, and drive device includes Telescopic rotating motor, and the structure is known structure, as long as can realize that output shaft revolves Turn, the structure of Telescopic can serve as one embodiment of the present utility model, the output end of Telescopic rotating motor be provided with The second gear of first gear engagement, the specific operation process of the greenhouse are as follows:First as illustrated, the greenhouse is provided with 4 Curtain rolling shaft, roller shutters all first are all the states put down, and from left side number, when the 3rd roller shutter is rolled, Telescopic rotating is electric first The original position of machine has a certain distance for the output shaft of Telescopic rotating motor with curtain rolling shaft, and the distance is less than second gear tooth The difference in tip circle radius and output shaft axle center directly starts Telescopic rotating motor, Telescopic rotating electricity, it is necessary to when rolling the 3rd roller shutter The output of machine axially the 3rd roller shutter direction motion, simultaneously because second gear radius of addendum is larger, it can pressuring spring receipts Contracting, curtain rolling shaft is driven to move downward, when the first gear position on telemechanical to the 3rd curtain rolling shaft, second gear enters axle sleeve Engaged in the space formed between curtain rolling shaft with first gear, be brought to first gear rotation, first gear drives small axle In bearing internal rotation, small axle drive curtain rolling shaft rotation is packed up the effect of roller shutter so as to realize, when needing to pack up another roller shutter, risen Telescopic rotating motor is raised to original position by falling unit, and Telescopic rotating motor continues to move, so as to realize the volume of another roller shutter Rise or put down, it is provided by the utility model automatically control greenhouse by a drive device can realize multiple roller shutters roll and Put down, and then control the temperature in greenhouse well, the environment being more suitable for is provided for plant growths such as mushrooms.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that embodiment 1 automatically controls greenhouse;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing at Figure 1A;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing at Figure 1B;
The sectional view that Fig. 4 is the drive device of embodiment 1 and curtain rolling shaft is connected;
Fig. 5 is that embodiment 2 automatically controls the structural representation that greenhouse part roller shutter is rolled;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing at Fig. 5 C;
Fig. 7 is that embodiment 3 automatically controls the structural representation that greenhouse is free of Telescopic rotating motor.
Embodiment
To describe technology contents, construction feature, institute's reached purpose and effect of the utility model in detail, reality is hereby enumerated below Apply example and coordinate accompanying drawing to be explained in detail.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear", The orientation of the instruction such as "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer ", " upper end ", " lower end " or position are closed It is to be described based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifying, rather than Indicate or imply that signified device or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not It is interpreted as the limitation to scope of protection of the utility model.And need especially to emphasize the size of each figure in the utility model accompanying drawing All it is by appropriate scaling, is easy to watch.
Embodiment 1
The utility model provides one kind and automatically controls greenhouse, as shown in figure 1, this, which automatically controls greenhouse, includes greenhouse body, The greenhouse body include the first side plate 1 for being parallel to each other and the second side plate 2, the first side plate 1 of connection and the second side plate 2 backboard and The top plate 3 being connected with the first side plate 1, the second side plate 2 and backboard;It is provided between first side plate 1 and the second side plate 2 multiple with the The big-canopy framework 4 parallel with the second side plate 2 of side plate 1, top plate 3 are provided with multiple curtain rolling shafts 5, each winding of curtain rolling shaft 5 one Individual roller shutter 6, curtain rolling shaft 5 between the first side plate 1 and big-canopy framework 4, the second side plate 2 and big-canopy framework 4 and big-canopy framework 4, The width of big-canopy framework 4 is more than the distance between two neighboring 6 corresponding side of roller shutter, as in Figure 2-4, each curtain rolling shaft 5 Both ends be coaxially connected with the first small 7 and second small axle 8 of axle respectively, the lateral wall of the first small 7 and second small axle 8 of axle is socketed with One axle sleeve 9, the lateral wall of the first small axle 7 are also socketed with first gear 10, first gear 10 between axle sleeve 9 and curtain rolling shaft 5, The length of first small axle 7 is equal to the length of axle sleeve 9 and the facewidth sum of first gear 10, and the length of the second small axle 8 is equal to axle sleeve 9 Length, the tip diameter of first gear 10 is less than the cross-sectional diameter of curtain rolling shaft 5;Axle sleeve 9 passes through the spring that is vertically arranged It is connected on top plate 3;The surface of curtain rolling shaft 5 is provided with the drive device that driving first gear 10 rotates, with continued reference to Fig. 1 and figure 3, drive device, which includes being fixed on top plate 3 and is provided with the bogie 13 of the outermost second small axle 8, bogie 13, to be risen Falling unit, lowering or hoisting gear are provided with Telescopic rotating motor 11, and the output shaft of Telescopic rotating motor 11 is parallel with curtain rolling shaft 5 and is located at The surface of curtain rolling shaft 5, the second gear 12 engaged with first gear 10 is socketed with the output shaft of Telescopic rotating motor 11, The distance between the facewidth of two gears 12 cross section corresponding less than axle sleeve 9 and curtain rolling shaft 5.Preferably, when spring is in certainly During right state, the distance between output shaft axle center and curtain rolling shaft axle center are less than second gear radius of addendum and output shaft axle center Difference.
The greenhouse provided by the utility model that automatically controls is provided with multiple curtain rolling shafts, and a roller shutter is wound on each curtain rolling shaft, The both ends of curtain rolling shaft are coaxially connected with the first small axle and the second small axle, and axle sleeve, axle are arranged with the first small axle and the second small axle Set is connected on top plate by spring, is also arranged with first gear, the first tooth on the first small axle between curtain rolling shaft and axle sleeve The tip diameter of wheel is less than the cross-sectional diameter of axle sleeve and curtain rolling shaft, and the surface of curtain rolling shaft is provided with drive device, driving dress Put including Telescopic rotating motor, the structure is that known structure (such as can be that Feng Qing hides and is published in machinery equal in August, 2010 and sets Meter and the Telescopic rotary disclosed in an entitled a kind of paper for the design and analysis of Novel rotary stretching structure in research Mechanism, or 25GA-280 flexible left rotation and right rotation DC speed-reducings etc. up and down, select in the utility model brief description of the drawings to The structure of the Telescopic rotating motor gone out is a sketch, does not represent specific material object), if can realize output shaft rotation, The structure of Telescopic can serve as one embodiment of the present utility model, and the output end of Telescopic rotating motor is provided with and first The second gear of gear engagement, the specific operation process of the greenhouse are as follows:First as illustrated, the greenhouse is provided with 4 roller shutters Axle, roller shutters all first are all the states put down, from left side number, when the 3rd roller shutter is rolled, and Telescopic rotating motor first Original position has a certain distance for the output shaft of Telescopic rotating motor with curtain rolling shaft, and the distance is less than second gear outside circle The difference in radius and output shaft axle center directly starts Telescopic rotating motor, it is necessary to when rolling the 3rd roller shutter, Telescopic rotating motor Output axially the 3rd roller shutter direction motion, simultaneously because second gear radius of addendum is larger, its meeting pressuring spring shrinks, band Dynamic curtain rolling shaft moves downward, and when the first gear position on telemechanical to the 3rd curtain rolling shaft, second gear enters axle sleeve and volume Engaged in the space formed between curtain axle with first gear, be brought to first gear rotation, first gear drives small axle in axle Internal rotation is held, the effect of roller shutter, when needing to pack up another roller shutter, lifting dress are packed up in small axle drive curtain rolling shaft rotation so as to realize Put and Telescopic rotating motor be raised to original position, Telescopic rotating motor continues to move, so as to realize another roller shutter roll or Put down, the greenhouse provided by the utility model that automatically controls can realize rolling and putting for multiple roller shutters by a drive device Under, and then the temperature in greenhouse is controlled well, provide the environment being more suitable for for plant growths such as mushrooms.
Embodiment 2
It is provided by the utility model to automatically control greenhouse, it is as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, as different from Example 1, each Big-canopy framework 4 is set respectively provided with two semicircle slide rails 14, the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 2 with 6 corresponding side of roller shutter There is a semicircle slide rail 14, the bottom both ends of roller shutter 6 are respectively equipped with the load-bearing ball 15 slided in semicircle slide rail 14.This reality With the new telemechanical track for further defining roller shutter, by set load-bearing ball ensure roller shutter can under the drive of curtain rolling shaft to Lower motion.
Embodiment 3
It is provided by the utility model to automatically control greenhouse, as shown in fig. 7, as different from Example 2, lowering or hoisting gear is The flexible electric cylinders 16 placed vertically, the output end of flexible electric cylinders 16 is stretched out from bogie 13 to be connected with Telescopic rotating motor 11; Backboard is provided with some passages, the gas exchanges between being easy to greenhouse interior and being outer.The lowering or hoisting gear, which can conveniently realize, to be stretched Contracting electric rotating machine stretches.
Above example is only that preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described, not to model of the present utility model Enclose and be defined, on the premise of the utility model design spirit is not departed from, those of ordinary skill in the art are to the utility model The various modifications made of technical scheme and improvement, the protection domain that claims of the present utility model determine all should be fallen into It is interior.

Claims (5)

1. one kind automatically controls greenhouse, including greenhouse body, it is characterised in that the greenhouse body includes first to be parallel to each other Side plate (1) and the second side plate (2), the first side plate of connection (1) and the second side plate (2) backboard and with the first side plate (1), the second side The top plate (3) that plate (2) is connected with backboard;It is provided between first side plate (1) and the second side plate (2) multiple with described first Side plate (1) big-canopy framework (4) parallel with the second side plate (2), the top plate (3) are provided with multiple curtain rolling shafts (5), Mei Yisuo State curtain rolling shaft (5) and wind a roller shutter (6), the curtain rolling shaft (5) is located at the first side plate (1) and big-canopy framework (4), the second side plate (2) between big-canopy framework (4) and big-canopy framework (4), the width of the big-canopy framework (4) is more than two neighboring roller shutter (6) phase The distance between respective side, the both ends of each curtain rolling shaft (5) are coaxially connected with the first small axle (7) and the second small axle respectively (8), the lateral wall of the described first small axle (7) and the second small axle (8) is socketed with an axle sleeve (9), the first small axle (7) it is outer Side wall is also socketed with first gear (10), the first gear (10) between the axle sleeve (9) and the curtain rolling shaft (5), The length of the first small axle (7) is equal to the length of the axle sleeve (9) and the facewidth sum of first gear (10), and described second is small The length of axle (8) is equal to the length of the axle sleeve (9), and the tip diameter of the first gear (10) is less than the curtain rolling shaft (5) cross-sectional diameter;The axle sleeve (9) is connected on the top plate (3) by the spring being vertically arranged;The curtain rolling shaft (5) surface is provided with the drive device for driving first gear (10) rotation.
2. automatically control greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the drive device includes being fixed on the top plate (3) lowering or hoisting gear is provided with and in the bogie (13) of the outermost second small axle (8), the bogie (13), it is described Lowering or hoisting gear is provided with Telescopic rotating motor (11), and the output shaft and the curtain rolling shaft (5) of the Telescopic rotating motor (11) are flat Go and be socketed with and described first on the surface of the curtain rolling shaft (5), the output shaft of the Telescopic rotating motor (11) The second gear (12) of gear (10) engagement, the facewidth of the second gear (12) are less than the axle sleeve (9) and the curtain rolling shaft (5) the distance between corresponding cross section.
3. automatically control greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that each big-canopy framework (4) is provided with two It is respectively equipped with semicircle slide rail (14), first side plate (1) and the second side plate (2) side corresponding with the roller shutter (6) One semicircle slide rail (14), the bottom both ends of the roller shutter (6) are respectively equipped with what is slided in the semicircle slide rail (14) Load-bearing ball (15).
4. automatically control greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the lowering or hoisting gear is the flexible electricity placed vertically Cylinder (16), the output end of the flexible electric cylinders (16) are stretched out and Telescopic rotating motor (11) phase from the bogie (13) Even.
5. automatically control greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the backboard is provided with some passages.
CN201720768520.6U 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 One kind automatically controls greenhouse Expired - Fee Related CN206835766U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720768520.6U CN206835766U (en) 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 One kind automatically controls greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720768520.6U CN206835766U (en) 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 One kind automatically controls greenhouse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206835766U true CN206835766U (en) 2018-01-05

Family

ID=60803372

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720768520.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206835766U (en) 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 One kind automatically controls greenhouse

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206835766U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108437692A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-08-24 上海黑伽网络科技有限公司 A kind of entity painting canvas and virtual canvas
CN110529026A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-12-03 霍山知行信息科技有限公司 A kind of multisection type intelligence rolling screen door

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108437692A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-08-24 上海黑伽网络科技有限公司 A kind of entity painting canvas and virtual canvas
CN110529026A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-12-03 霍山知行信息科技有限公司 A kind of multisection type intelligence rolling screen door

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180105

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee