CN206831660U - Warmer - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of warmer, including an elongated member (1, 301, 401), its one end (1A, 301A) there is a head (2, 302, 402), include the heater (3 of environment near the head, 303, 403), and the other end then has attachment means (4, 304, 404), for the equipment to be placed on floor, or it is rigidly fixed on ceiling (S) or wall (P), wherein heater (3, 330, 403) at least one generally circular electrical heating elements (30 are included, 330, 430).

Description

Warmer

Technical field

It the utility model is related to a kind of warmer.

Background technology

Have long been known that, environment warmer includes an elongated member (such as with 1.80 meters or so height), is fixed to One seat element, there is a discoid heating head at the top of it, inside having gas-operated thermal bath facility, (usual gas comes from and set positioned at this Gas cylinder in standby seat element).These equipment have many shortcomings, can only be used in open or draughty space, And it is more inconvenient, because they need certain maintenance, in particular for gas cylinder of the periodic replacement containing gas.

In addition, these warmers also have the head of parallelepiped shape and an embedded infrared Linear to add Thermal element.These equipment can only heating environment finite region, mainly in the front of heating element heater and lower section.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of the uniform of spacious environment space for installing place for equipment in itself and added Heat and only need equipment that is limited and simply safeguarding.

The utility model discloses a kind of warmer, including an elongated support component, its one end has a head, should Head includes heater, and for heating the space near the head, and the other end then has supporting arrangement, for this to be warmed oneself Device is placed on floor, or is rigidly fixed to ceiling or wall, wherein, heater is provided with least one generally circular Electrical heating elements.

These purposes and other purposes that explanation is illustrated based on the explanation of exemplary embodiment below, pass through a sheet The equipment of utility model and realize.

Brief description of the drawings

In order to more fully understand the utility model, design drawing of enclosing is only for reference, but not limited to this, wherein：

- Fig. 1 shows the perspective illustration based on first equipment of the present utility model,

- Fig. 2 shows the perspective illustration of its upper end,

- Fig. 3 shows the exploded view of each part in Fig. 2 end,

- Fig. 4 A, 4B, 4C, 4D, 4E show diagrammatic plan and the side view of each modification of heater respectively,

- Fig. 5 and 6 shows the schematic side and bottom view of the first modification of the equipment,

- Fig. 7 shows the diagrammatic side view of the second modification.

Embodiment

With reference to above-mentioned accompanying drawing, included based on warmer of the present utility model：One elongated member 1, its one end 1A have one Head 2, there is environment heater 3 near the head, and other end 1B then has supporting arrangement 4, for the equipment to be placed on On floor.

For example, support component 1 has a supporting construction 5, by a plurality of vertical 5A and the groups of metal filaments that horizontal 5B develops into, They are welded to each other together, so as to form an eyed structure.This structure 5 is especially stable, in light weight, and completely empty The heart, electric wire and following other components, such as lighting device 7 can be accommodated.

Advantageously, the outside of structure 5 is decorated that (such as width is between 0.2 by a plurality of very thin and flat plastic strip 6 Centimetre and 1 centimetre between, thickness is between 0.05 millimeter to 5 millimeters) being interweaved forms, the braiding such as simulation vinc fiber Fiber.There are multiple through holes the outer surface of the support component, or some parts at least can partial light permeability, this will be particularly advantageous, as It is explained below, because if when having one or more lighting devices 7 in the inside of support component 1, support component 1 itself It is at least partly shinny, thus be visible.This aspect can cause the aesthetic of pleasant, on the other hand can avoid Warmer is at night by accident collision.It is worth noting that：For simulating the plastic material of rattan, preferably meeting warmer can The type of combustion property relevant criterion.The height of the support component is H2, it depend on supporting arrangement 4 height H3, such as between Between 100 centimetres and 250 centimetres, if between about 120 centimetres and 220 centimetres more preferably, being approximately equal to 160 centimetres then also More preferably, so as to whole heater 3 the people for being positioned higher than stopping near warmer head, and can preferably make him It is warm.

The support component is preferably formed with the middle body 1C of a tubulose, and section is generally circular, two flared ends 1A (maximum gauge is more than the diameter of tubular portion, is, for example, the double of it) concentric with tubular portion with 1B, add elongated member It is connected to the surface area of other parts of the equipment.

A subtable 8 is preferably also secured on elongated member 1.

Supporting arrangement 4 is preferably a said three-dimensional body 4A, such as with a cask shape, is set for stably supporting this It is standby, prevent its tumble.It is preferably at least partially hollow in 4A bodies, so as to accommodate for the equipment operation any component and/ Or cable or pipeline, the cavity 4D are connected with the cavity 1F of elongated member 1.

Advantageously, supporting mass 4A is provided with a door 4B for entering internal cavities 4D.

Supporting mass 4A is preferably provided with a supporting construction 15, by the groups of metal filaments of a plurality of vertical 15A and horizontal 15B development Into, they are welded to each other together, identical with that supporting construction type of elongated member 1, and have identical decorative appearance, It is interweaved and is formed by a plurality of very thin and flat band 6.

Supporting arrangement 4 can also have the shape different from diagram, such as a simple support plinth, or multiple supports Pin and/or multiple rotating members (in Fig. 1 hacures and represented with 16), in order to the movement of the equipment.

Advantageously, an element 4H for stablizing the equipment is provided with the base of supporting arrangement 4.This element 4H leads to Cross the support for the supporting construction 15 for being welded to supporting arrangement 4 and clasp joint, such as be made up of including one interior periphery metal structure Armored concrete disk.Element 4H is actually the part that the equipment is placed on ground, and it ensure that by own wt Stability needed for the equipment.Element 4H is fixed to some parts of the equipment, such as power distribution cabinet, pump preferably by metal structure Deng.

Element 4H is additionally provided with multiple through holes, for the equipment to be fixed on the ground by expansion bolt.

The head 2 of the equipment includes a lower support element 24 (Fig. 3), a central body 20 extended since the latter, Disc type device on the one 21 and the 2nd 22 of the centrally located top of body 20, side protective grille 23, and heater 3.

For example, lower support element 24 is a disk (opening in center), for connecting (the side commonly used with expert of the art Formula) head and the tubaeform upper end 1A of elongated member 1 and the structural support as them.Element 24 preferably scribbles high temperature resistant The steel of paint is made, and plays a supporting role, and provided with a central opening, the feed cable for heater 3 passes through.

Advantageously, central body 25 is provided with two diversion members 25A and 25B, preferably frusto-conical, overlapped And it is connected along their less peripheries.Upper diversion member 25A also has heater 3 and upper disc type device 21 The structural function of the support of hooking element 26.Lower truncated cone-shaped member 25B has the structural function of support, and also serves as cloth The electric apparatus room (25C) of line and security.Diversion member 25A and B frusto-conical, for being produced by heater 3 Raw the air gap, the latter help to disperse heat, and otherwise heat will enter upper disc type device 21, make its over-heating.

Diversion member 25A and B are made in steel or aluminum, and are provided with a reflective outer surface, such as pass through electrodeposited chromium or zinc-plated Processing, this helps to radiate heat into beyond head.

First disc type device 21 is fixed to upper conical butt element 25A top edge, its work(in a conventional manner Can be shielding and reflection the heat radiation as caused by heater 3, so, outermost disc type device 22 heat it is less, will not Reach dangerous temperature.Disc type device 21 is preferably made of steel, and has a reflecting surface under, for example, by electrodeposited chromium Or zinc-plated processing, this contributes to heat downward radiation.

That of upper disc-shaped part 22 and lower section separate, and make to produce the air gap C between the two, for dispersing heat, The most handy steel handled of being painted by high temperature resistant is made, and its function is to protect the head 2 of the equipment, therefore, its extension, most Above-head is completely covered well.In order to improve isolation effect, in the lower surface of element 22, the interval thin plate provided with arranged radially (such as aluminium sheet) 22B is simultaneously fixed to said elements 22.Heater 3 includes an electrical heating with wire resistor 30A Element 30, it is preferably inserted into a glass elements 31, it is electric equipped with 32 sealing power supply connecting devices and 34 high-temperature cables Wiring.

The power of resistor is preferably ranged between 500 and 3000 watts, between 1000 and 2000 watts more preferably, power About 1800 watts then also more preferable.

According to the utility model, heating element heater 30 is electric heating type, and the expansion with circular.It is of a generally circular or rounded Situation, refer to that there is a circle or the coronal expansion of cylinder, the circular arc that resistance is extended between 280 ° and 360 °, between Between 300 ° and 340 ° more preferably, it is approximately equal to 330 ° then to go back more preferably.

Illustrate only for reference：The diameter D of heating element heater is between 200 millimeters and 600 millimeters, between 300 millimeters and 500 Between millimeter more preferably, it is then also more preferable between 310 millimeters and 450 millimeters.

Still in case of being of a generally circular or rounded, heating element heater 30'(Fig. 4 B is also referred to) include multiple subcomponents 30A-D (such as four), there is circular arc to deploy for they, spaced slightly between each other and be electrically connected.Element 30' Circular arc fully extended element 30A-D between 300 ° and 340 ° more preferably, is approximately equal to also between 280 ° and 360 ° 330 ° then also more preferable.Subcomponent 30A-D may also have different height between each other, and (as shown in Figure 4 C, subcomponent is by numbering 130A-D is indicated), and in a cylinder hat.

In order to increase heating power, multiple heating element heaters 130 may also set up according to the utility model, they overlap each other (Fig. 4 D), there is identical diameter D, in same cylinder hat, or there is different diameters (Fig. 4 E).Two or more Heating element heater 130,130', 130 " power can also be different, so, only connect one or two heating element heater 130' With 130 ", it is possible to adjust heating power.

Electric heater unit can also be type unlike those described above, e.g. halogen-type or infra red type.

Heater 3 is fixed to central body 25 preferably by multiple hooking elements 26, and these elements are unique in the equipment The element directly contacted with heating element heater 30.Advantageously, these hooking elements are fixed in a manner of expert of the art commonly uses Central body 25, one end are in hook-type, can hook one section of tubular glass element 31 of heating element heater 30.Advantageously, connection member Part 26 is made of the limited material of the coefficient of heat conduction, to ensure that the heat propagation to the central body 25 fixed with them is low.For example, Hooking element is made up of AISI stainless steels, such as 300 series, and 316 types are more preferably.

Protective grille 23 belongs to traditional type, and preferably also has support and the upper disc type device 21 and 22 of connection with The function of support component 24.

The shape of grid 23 can prevent the insertion of finger.

Advantageously, the equipment is provided with cutoff device 50 (Fig. 3), and heater can be closed automatically when the equipment falls down to the ground. Cutoff device 50 is preferably located in the chamber 25c of the central body 23 on the head of warmer, and is preferably provided with an expert of the art The electric switch component of common type, when the inclined angle in head is more than the equipment quality center beyond the angle of base supports element 4 When spending (being greater than 20 °, more than 25 ° more preferably), the power supply of cut-off device interior and make equipment due to the gravity of itself and Fall down to the ground.

Advantageously, the equipment also includes at least one lighting device 7A-7C, for being limited from internal at least partly illumination The main body of elongated member 1 and/or the main body for limiting support component 4, so as to realize indirect lighting.For example, lighting device 4A-C bags Include one or more traditional bulbs.Because the main body of elongated member 1 and/or support component 4 is using at least part printing opacity Material is made and/or coating, and is provided with lighting device in aforementioned body, visible at night so as to the contour shape of aforementioned body, This aspect is favorably improved the security (because visibility is higher, not having the risk collided) of the equipment, on the other hand Add the aesthetic feeling of the equipment.Advantageously, extra lighting device 107 can also be arranged on head 1A (Fig. 2), directly to shine The exterior space of the bright equipment.Therefore, in head 1A, the illuminating member provided with common type, including for accommodating the master of bulb Body 117A and protective glass 117B.

Above-mentioned internal lighting device 7A-C and/or external illuminators 117 can launch normal light (white) and/or colour Light.

Advantageously, the equipment also includes at least one component or socket 31,32 (Fig. 1), for being supplied to external device (ED) Electric current, this component or USB-style and/or be 220 volts of electric currents common type.

The equipment also includes the acoustic diffuser 41 (Fig. 2) of common type, such as the audio amplifier of one or more common types. These acoustic diffusers are preferably located in top 1B.

Advantageously, the equipment also includes atomising device 70, for the blocked operation of heater 3, such as in phase summer Between.Atomising device 70 includes the spray nozzle 71 of common type, connects the tubulose of pressure fluid (such as pressure (hydraulic) water) in a usual manner Transport element 72.Tubular element 72 is preferably capable of structurally supporting the metal tube of sprayer unit, and the latter is solid in a usual manner Surely the head 1B of the equipment is arrived, fixed to lower support element 24 more preferably.Tubular element is preferably provided with round-shaped, spraying dress The arrangement put can be in 360 ° of area spray atomizing fluids.

The also pressure fluid including common type of atomising device 70 supplies element and for producing the normal of above-mentioned pressure fluid With the component of type, they are connected to water tank to be atomized (said modules do not represent).Advantageously, these components and water tank are located at In the supporting member 4 of the equipment, but the outside of equipment can also be located at.Notice that sprayer unit will not be with heater while work Make.Winter heats, cooling in summer.

The equipment also includes a part 50 for being used to spread the common type of an internet connection signal, such as one Diffusion and/or the component for repeating WIFI signal.

The equipment also includes part 60, for the difference in functionality of control device in itself：Start, close, adjust heater 3, and/or atomising device 70, and/or lighting device 7A-C, 117, and/or acoustic diffuser 41, and/or internet signal expansion Dissipate device.

Based on equipment of the present utility model, be additionally provided with the modification shown in Fig. 5, for be suspended on ceiling S (modification with Previous embodiment identical part, will not be further described, and using the identical numbering used in the modification shown in Fig. 1-4 Represent, but add 300.The equipment is additionally provided with one and is fixed to by connecting element 304 (common type, such as plate shape are box-like) The elongated member 301 of ceiling and a head 302.Head 302 includes several heaters 303, has as hereinbefore Circular and type.Advantageously, heating element heater 330 connects (as previously described) truncated cone body 325, and the latter then connects To elongated member 301.Truncated cone body 325, with previous embodiments, there is support heating element heater 330 and outside radiations heat energy Dual-use function.Advantageously, based on this modification, the lower surface F (being also depicted in Fig. 6) on head 302 is opened, to allow downward radiation Heat, it (is similar to and is previously described along foregoing lower surface and the mesh element 323 extended along head side L by one Type) protection.

As previous embodiment, the modification also is provided with acoustic diffuser 341, inside 307 and the illumination of outside 417 dress Put, internet connection signal diffuser 350, atomizer 370.

Finally, Fig. 7 illustrates another embodiment based on equipment of the present utility model, for fixed to wall P (modifications With previous embodiment identical part, will not be further described, and using identical used in the modification shown in Fig. 5 and 6 Numbering represents, but adds 100.The equipment is additionally provided with one by connecting element 404 (common type, such as plate shape are box-like) Elongated member 401 and a head 402 fixed to wall, including several heaters 403, there is as hereinbefore big Cause circular and type.Advantageously, heating element heater 430 connects (as previously described) truncated cone body 425, and the latter then connects To elongated member 401.Truncated cone body 425, with previous embodiments, there is support heating element heater 430 and outside radiations heat energy Dual-use function.Advantageously, Fig. 7 is also depicted in based on this modification, the positive F'(on head 402) open, with allow downwards, to Preceding and upward radiations heat energy, it by one along foregoing lower surface and along head side L extend (the class of mesh element 423 It is similar to previously described type) protection.

As previous embodiment, the modification also is provided with acoustic diffuser 441, inside 407 and the illumination of outside 517 dress Put, internet connection signal diffuser 450, atomizer 470.

Claims (40)

1. a kind of warmer, including an elongated support component (1,301,401), its one end have a head (2,302, 402), the head includes heater (3,303,403), and for heating the space near the head, and the other end then has branch Bearing apparatus (4,304,404), for the warmer to be placed on floor, or ceiling (S) or wall (P) are rigidly fixed to, Characterized in that, heater (3,303,403) is provided with least one generally circular electrical heating elements.

2. warmer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that heater, which includes one, has wire resistor The electrical heating elements (30) of (30A).

3. warmer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that wire resistor (30A) inserts a glass elements (31) in.

4. according to the warmer any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the power of heater is between 500 Hes Between 3000 watts.

5. warmer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the power of heater between 1000 and 2000 watts it Between.

6. warmer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the power of heater is about 1800 watts.

7. according to the warmer any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that electrical heating elements (30) have a circle Shape or the coronal expansion of cylinder, and extend to the circular arc between 280 ° and 360 °.

8. warmer according to claim 7, it is characterised in that electrical heating elements (30) are extended between 300 ° and 340 ° Between circular arc.

9. warmer according to claim 8, it is characterised in that electrical heating elements (30), which extend to, is approximately equal to 330 ° of circle Arc.

10. according to the warmer any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the diameter D of electrical heating elements between Between 200 millimeters and 600 millimeters.

11. warmer according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the diameter D of electrical heating elements between 300 millimeters and Between 500 millimeters.

12. warmer according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the diameter D of electrical heating elements between 310 millimeters and Between 450 millimeters.

13. according to the warmer any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that electrical heating elements include more height member Part, there is circular arc to deploy for they, between each other by electrical connection, integrally extend to be formed between 280 ° and 360 ° it Between circular arc.

14. warmer according to claim 13, it is characterised in that multiple subcomponents integrally extend to be formed between 300 ° And the circular arc between 340 °.

15. warmer according to claim 14, it is characterised in that multiple subcomponents, which integrally extend to be formed, to be approximately equal to 330 ° of circular arc.

16. according to the warmer any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that electrical heating elements (30) include multiple Highly different part.

17. according to the warmer any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that provided with multiple second heating element heaters (130), it is axially offset from one another, there is identical diameter D, in same cylinder hat, or there is different diameters.

18. warmer according to claim 17, it is characterised in that the second heating element heater has different power and is provided with Heating power adjuster.

19. warmer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that heater is resistance heating type, halogen-type or infrared Line style.

20. according to the warmer any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that heater passes through multiple clasp joints member Part (26) is fixed to central support (25), and there is a hook one end of hooking element, can hook the one of electrical heating elements (30) Section tubular glass element (31).

21. warmer according to claim 20, it is characterised in that heater is fixed by multiple hooking elements (26) To central support (25), hooking element is made of the limited material of the coefficient of heat conduction, to ensure in being fixed with them Entreat the heat propagation of supporter (25) low.

22. warmer according to claim 21, it is characterised in that hooking element is by the AISI stainless steels of 300 series It is made.

23. according to the warmer any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the electrical heating elements are apart from floor Height be more than or equal to 190 centimetres.

24. according to the warmer any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that elongated support component (1) is provided with one Individual supporting construction (5), it is made up of the wire (5A) of a plurality of line development and the wire (5B) of crosswise development, they are mutually welded It is connected together, so as to form an eyed structure.

25. according to the warmer any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that at least outside one of the support component Surface have multiple through holes or at least can partial light permeability part, be provided with the first lighting device (7A-7C) in the inside of support component, For from the warmer interior lighting.

26. according to the warmer any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the height of the support component is H2, it Depending on the height H3 of supporting arrangement, the height of the support component is between 100 centimetres and 250 centimetres, so as to entirely heat The head of the people for being positioned higher than stopping near warmer of device, and can preferably make them warm.

27. warmer according to claim 26, it is characterised in that the height of the support component between about 120 centimetres and Between 220 centimetres.

28. warmer according to claim 27, it is characterised in that the height of the support component is approximately equal to 160 centimetres.

29. according to the warmer any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the support component has tubulose Middle body (1C), section is generally circular, and two flared ends (1A, 1B) and the middle body of tubulose are concentric, tubaeform The maximum gauge of end is more than the diameter of the middle body of tubulose.

30. warmer according to claim 29, it is characterised in that the maximum gauge of flared ends is the center of tubulose Partial diameter it is double.

31. according to the warmer any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the head of the warmer includes：One Above central body (20), centrally located body (20) first on disc type device (22) on disc type device (21) and second, with And prevent from contacting the side protective grille (23) of heater.

32. warmer according to claim 31, it is characterised in that central support (25) is provided with two diversion members (25A, 25B), two diversion members are overlapped and are connected along their less peripheries, the shape of above-mentioned diversion member The air gap can be produced by heater, the air gap helps to disperse heat, and otherwise heat will enter circle on first Disc-shaped element (21), makes its over-heating.

33. warmer according to claim 31, it is characterised in that the disc member on be arranged at the head first On part (21) and second in disc type device (22), on underlying first disc type device (21) have shielding and reflect by The function of heat radiation caused by heater, disc type device (22) over-heating on outermost second is avoided, is justified on second The distance between disc type device (21) can produce the air gap C on disc-shaped element (22) and following first, on described second The head that disc type device (22) is used to protect the warmer is from adverse weather conditions, as yunna spiraea.

34. warmer according to claim 31, it is characterised in that provided with cutoff device (50), when the warmer falls down to the ground When at least close heater automatically.

35. according to the warmer any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that including：At least one first illumination dress (7A-7C) is put, the main body of elongated support component (1) is limited from interior lighting at least part and/or limits supporting arrangement Main body, so as to realize indirect lighting；And/or several second lighting devices (107), the second lighting device is in the loudspeaker positioned at upper end In shape end, the exterior space for the direct illumination warmer.

36. according to the warmer any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that including acoustic diffuser (41).

37. according to the warmer any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that including sprayer unit (70), for Heater blocked operation.

38. the warmer according to claim 37, it is characterised in that sprayer unit (70) includes the spray nozzle of common type (71) the tubulose transport element (72) of pressure fluid and is in a usual manner connected, for the jet atomization stream in 360 ° of region Body.

39. the warmer according to claim 38, it is characterised in that the pressure fluid is pressure (hydraulic) water.

40. the warmer according to claim 37, it is characterised in that sprayer unit (70) includes pressure fluid supply element With the component for producing above-mentioned pressure fluid, they are connected to an atomization water tank, are all respectively positioned on the supporting arrangement of the warmer It is interior.