CN206829879U - The equipment for realizing the two-way automatic door-closing of Fast Installation - Google Patents

The equipment for realizing the two-way automatic door-closing of Fast Installation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206829879U
CN206829879U CN201720519260.9U CN201720519260U CN206829879U CN 206829879 U CN206829879 U CN 206829879U CN 201720519260 U CN201720519260 U CN 201720519260U CN 206829879 U CN206829879 U CN 206829879U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing
door
groove
screw
jackscrew
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CN201720519260.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡明�
陶齐平
王庆彦
曹米太
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BOLONI (HANGZHOU) INDUSTRIAL DESIGN Co Ltd
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BOLONI (HANGZHOU) INDUSTRIAL DESIGN Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720519260.9U priority Critical patent/CN206829879U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of equipment for the two-way automatic door-closing for realizing Fast Installation, the function of upper shaft assembly and lower shaft component is redistributed, wherein, upper shaft assembly includes:Upper shell, upper axle, jackscrew, spring and steel ball;The lower shaft component includes:Lower house and lower axle, lower axle include:Lower axostylus axostyle and lower bearing, lower bearing is rolling bearing.By the way that the power transmission of the automatic door-closing equipment including jackscrew spring steel ball is assigned into upper shaft assembly, make lower shaft component that only there is the function of bearing a weight and rotation, so as to reduce the thickness of lower shaft component, and it can further reduce the thickness of lower shaft component using rolling bearing, the thickness of lower shaft component is set to be less than the thickness of floor and floor tile, so that lower shaft component need not carry out pre-buried or cement flooring is cut in installation process, the installation of two-way automatic door-closing is simplified, improves installation rate.

Description

The equipment for realizing the two-way automatic door-closing of Fast Installation
Technical field
The utility model is related to automatic door-closing equipment technical field, more particularly, to realize Fast Installation it is two-way from The dynamic equipment for closing door.
Background technology
In modern Interior finishing, used door mainly has vertical hinged door, sliding door, folding door, revolving door, two-way vertical hinged Door etc., two-way vertical hinged door therein, it is possible to achieve the opening and closing of twocouese, there is flexible laborsaving, the saving space of switch gate And the advantages that safe.
Used to further facilitate, the two-way vertical hinged door of two-way vertical hinged door, especially office space, more installations are closed automatically Door equipment realizes the purpose of automatic door-closing and damping buffering.
In existing two-way automatic door-closing equipment, most-often used is floor spring, and floor spring is produced by worm gear holddown spring Raw elastic force realizes the automatic closing function of door.The function of floor spring mainly includes:Support when door is heavy, door opens and closes Positioning, the function of low-angle self-closing doors, the automatic door-closing angle of general floor spring is less than 30 °.
Floor spring of the prior art includes the upper shaft assembly above door and the lower shaft component below door.Due to The thickness of lower shaft component is generally more than 30 millimeters, and the thickness of floor and floor tile is usually no more than 16 millimeters, so floor spring is pacified Need lower shaft component being embedded in cement flooring before dress, or cement flooring is cut at scene, so causes installation very It is inconvenient.
Therefore, in order to reduce the installation difficulty of the automatic door-closing equipment of two-way vertical hinged door, there is provided realize the double of Fast Installation It is this area technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily to the equipment of automatic door-closing.
Utility model content
In view of this, the equipment that the utility model provides the two-way automatic door-closing for realizing Fast Installation, can realize double To the Fast Installation of door closer-holder.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of two-way automatic door-closing for realizing Fast Installation Equipment, including:The upper shaft assembly being connected with the top of door and the lower shaft component being connected with the bottom of the door,
The upper shaft assembly, including:Upper shell, upper axle, jackscrew, spring and steel ball;
Described upper shell, including:Upper cavity and internal thread,
The upper cavity is made up of the cavity of inverted " t " type the spring cavity of a columnar bearing bore and two tubuloses,
The internal thread is located at the one end of the spring cavity away from the bearing bore;
The upper axle, including:Upper bearing (metal), upper shaft lever and ditch sheave,
The upper bearing (metal), it is the rolling bearing of ring-type,
The upper shaft lever, to be bar-shaped, the head of the upper shaft lever is raised for kidney-shaped,
The ditch sheave, it is ring-type, and the outer of the ditch sheave has groove,
Upper bearing (metal) and the ditch sheave is sleeved on the upper shaft lever successively, and the upper bearing (metal) and ditch sheave difference Gap is formed with the upper shaft lever to coordinate, the upper bearing (metal) and the ditch sheave are located in the bearing bore, the upper shaft lever The bearing bore is stretched out on head;
The jackscrew is the screw to play the role of fastening, the jackscrew, is the screwed jackscrew;
The screw thread is located at the bar portion of the jackscrew, the screw-internal thread fit of the screw thread and the spring cavity, by the top The connection of silk and the upper shell;
One end of the spring connects the jackscrew, steel ball described in another end in contact of the spring, the steel ball contact The outer of the ditch sheave;
The lower shaft component, including:Lower house and lower axle;
The lower house, including:Lower chamber and lower screw,
The lower chamber, it is cylindrical shape,
The lower screw is located at the surrounding position of the lower chamber of the lower house;
The lower axle, including:Lower bearing and lower axostylus axostyle,
The lower bearing, it is the rolling bearing of ring-type,
The lower axostylus axostyle, to be bar-shaped,
The lower bearing sleeve is on the lower axostylus axostyle, and the lower bearing forms gap with the lower axle bar and coordinated;Institute State lower bearing to be located in the lower chamber, the lower chamber, the head of the lower axostylus axostyle and institute are stretched out in the head of the lower axostylus axostyle State a connection.
Further, the ditch sheave, including:Groove and through hole,
The groove, for positioned at the groove of the axis direction parallel to the ditch sheave of the ditch sheave outer,
The through hole, for the circular hole at the center of the axis direction of the ditch sheave, the diameter of the through hole is equal to The diameter of the upper shaft lever.
Further, the quantity of the groove is four, and four grooves are distributed in the outer of the ditch sheave, and two The central angle of the individual adjacent groove is 90 °;
The through hole, at the axle center of the ditch sheave, the through hole is used to pass through the upper shaft lever.
Further, the groove, it is triangle, parabola shaped, U-shaped or the shape by the steel ball bidirectional rolling.
Further, the upper shaft assembly, further comprises:Upper screw and waist hole,
The upper screw and the waist hole are evenly distributed in the surrounding position of the upper cavity of the upper shell.
Further, the equipment, further comprises:Door pocket and bolt,
The door pocket, at least partly with U-type groove, the U-type groove is interior to have reserved multiple screws,
The upper shaft assembly, it is arranged on by the bolt in the U-type groove of the door pocket.
Further, the quantity of the bolt is equal with the summation of the upper screw and the quantity of the waist hole,
The screw reserved in the upper screw of upper shell described in the screw bolt passes and the U-type groove of the door pocket,
Or the screw reserved in the waist hole of upper shell described in the screw bolt passes and the U-type groove of the door pocket,
The upper shell is connected with the door pocket.
Further, the quantity of the lower screw be at least four, and four lower screws be evenly distributed on it is described under The surrounding position of the lower chamber of housing.
Further, one end of the spring is sleeved on the jackscrew, and the spring is connected with the jackscrew.
Further, the quantity of the groove is four, and four grooves are distributed in the outer of the ditch sheave, and two The central angle of the individual adjacent groove is 90 °;By the bottom land of a groove point to the groove of its adjacent groove along it Between the ditch sheave outer and the distance of the axis of the ditch sheave gradually increase.
Compared with prior art, the equipment of the two-way automatic door-closing of the present utility model for realizing Fast Installation, realize as Under beneficial effect:
(1) equipment of the two-way automatic door-closing provided by the utility model for realizing Fast Installation, by upper shaft assembly and lower axle The function of component is redistributed, and lower shaft component is only had the function of bearing a weight and rotation, so as to reduce lower axle group The thickness of part, its thickness is set to be less than the thickness of floor and floor tile so that lower shaft component need not carry out pre-buried or right in installation process Cement flooring is cut, and simplifies the installation of two-way automatic door-closing, improves installation rate;
(2) by designing supporting door pocket, bolt is only needed to can be achieved the connection of upper shaft assembly and door pocket, axle group in simplification The installation difficulty of part, further improves installation rate;
(3) ditch sheave is optimized into design so that the groove of groove is directed towards between by the bottom land of a groove The outer of ditch sheave and the distance of axis gradually increase, and can realize the automatic door-closing under wide-angle state;
(4) shaft assembly is using power transmission of the cooperation of jackscrew-spring-steel ball as automatic door-closing equipment, phase on The hydraulic way used for floor spring in the prior art, had both facilitated each part (jackscrew/spring/steel ball) of power transmission Replacing, structure is also more simple;
(5) lower bearing uses rolling bearing, because the length in the axial direction of rolling bearing is smaller, can further reduce The thickness of lower shaft component, and rolling bearing is more laborsaving in enabling or optical gate;
(6) because the head of upper shaft lever is kidney-shaped convex, it is easy to the head of upper shaft lever and door to form firm clamping, pacifies Dress is more laborsaving, convenient.
Certainly, implement any product of the present utility model must not specific needs reach all the above technology effect simultaneously Fruit.
It is of the present utility model other by referring to the drawings to the detailed description of exemplary embodiment of the present utility model Feature and its advantage will be made apparent from.
Brief description of the drawings
It is combined in the description and the accompanying drawing of a part for constitution instruction shows embodiment of the present utility model, and And it is used to explain principle of the present utility model together with its explanation.
Fig. 1 is the scheme of installation of equipment provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the upper shaft assembly of the equipment in embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the ditch sheave of the upper shaft assembly in embodiment 1 and embodiment 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of embodiment 1 and the lower shaft component in embodiment 2;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of embodiment 1 and the lower shaft component in embodiment 2;
Fig. 6 is the installation diagram of the upper shaft assembly and door pocket in embodiment 2;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the lower shaft component and door pocket in embodiment 2;
Fig. 8 is the sectional view of the lower shaft component and door pocket in embodiment 2;
Fig. 9 is the top view of the ditch sheave of the upper shaft assembly in embodiment 3.
Embodiment
Various exemplary embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail now with reference to accompanying drawing.It should be noted that:It is unless another Illustrate outside, the part and the positioned opposite of step, numerical expression and numerical value otherwise illustrated in these embodiments is unlimited The scope of the utility model processed.
The description only actually at least one exemplary embodiment is illustrative to be never used as to this practicality below New and its application or any restrictions used.
It may be not discussed in detail for technology, method and apparatus known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant, but suitable In the case of, the technology, method and apparatus should be considered as part for specification.
In shown here and discussion all examples, any occurrence should be construed as merely exemplary, without It is as limitation.Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined, then it need not be further discussed in subsequent accompanying drawing in individual accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1
A kind of equipment for the two-way automatic door-closing for realizing Fast Installation is present embodiments provided, Fig. 1 gives the equipment Scheme of installation, Fig. 1 is referred to, the equipment includes:The upper shaft assembly 1 that is connected with the top of door 3 and it is connected with the bottom of the door 3 Lower shaft component 2.
Fig. 2 gives the sectional view of the upper shaft assembly of the equipment of the present embodiment.Refer to Fig. 2, upper shaft assembly 1, including:On Housing 11, upper axle 12, jackscrew 13, spring 14 and steel ball 15.
The upper shell 11, including:Upper cavity 111 and internal thread 112.
The upper cavity 111 is made up of the chamber of inverted " t " type the spring cavity of a columnar bearing bore and two tubuloses Body.
The internal thread 112 is located at the one end of the spring cavity away from the bearing bore.
Specifically, institute is opened up on the inwall of the described one end of the spring cavity of upper cavity 111 away from the bearing bore State internal thread 112.
The upper axle 12, including:Upper bearing (metal) 121, upper shaft lever 122 and ditch sheave 123.
The upper bearing (metal) 121, it is the rolling bearing of ring-type.
The upper shaft lever 122, to be bar-shaped, the head of the upper shaft lever 122 is raised for kidney-shaped.
The ditch sheave 123, is ring-type, and the outer of the ditch sheave 123 has groove.
Specifically, the upper bearing (metal) 121 and ditch sheave 123 are sleeved on the upper shaft lever 122 successively, and the upper bearing (metal) 121 and the ditch sheave 123 respectively with the upper shaft lever 122 formed gap coordinate, wherein, the ditch sheave 123 with it is described on Axostylus axostyle 122 forms the gap that gap coordinates and is equal to zero, so that ditch sheave 123 rotates with upper shaft lever 122.The He of upper bearing (metal) 121 The ditch sheave 123 is located in the bearing bore, and the bearing bore, the upper shaft lever 122 are stretched out in the head of the upper shaft lever 122 Head it is raised for kidney-shaped, the head of the upper shaft lever 122 of kidney-shaped convex is easy to form firm clamping with door, snap fit compared with To be laborsaving, convenient, installation difficulty is small.
The jackscrew 13, for the screw to play the role of fastening, the jackscrew 13 is further the jackscrew for including screw thread 131 13。
The screw thread 131 is located at the bar portion of the jackscrew 13.The internal thread 112 of the screw thread 131 and the spring cavity is matched somebody with somebody Close, the jackscrew 13 is connected with the upper shell 11.
One end of the spring 14 connects the jackscrew 13, and steel ball 15 described in another end in contact of the spring 14 is described Steel ball 15 contacts the outer of the ditch sheave 123.
Specifically, one end of the spring 14 is sleeved on the jackscrew 13, and the spring 14 and the jackscrew 13 are connected Connect.
Fig. 3 gives the top view of the ditch sheave of the present embodiment.Refer to Fig. 3, the ditch sheave 123, including:Groove 1231 and through hole 1232.
The groove 1231 is the axis direction parallel to the ditch sheave 123 positioned at the outer of ditch sheave 123 Groove.
The through hole 1232 is circular hole at the center of the axis direction of the ditch sheave, the through hole 1232 it is straight Footpath is equal to the diameter of the upper shaft lever 122.
Specifically, the quantity of the groove 1231 is four, and this four grooves 1231 are distributed in the ditch sheave 123 Outer, and the central angle of two adjacent grooves 1231 be 90 °.The through hole 1232 is located at the ditch sheave 123 At axle center, the through hole 1232 is used to pass through upper shaft lever 122.
Further, the groove 1231 is triangle, parabola shaped, U-shaped or the shape by steel ball bidirectional rolling, this implementation Example is not specifically limited.
When the opening angle of door is less than 30 °, the steel ball 15 is pushed back it under the elastic force effect of the spring 14 and risen In the groove 1231 where beginning, door is set to close automatically;When the angle that door is opened is larger, the angle that especially door is opened is more than At 60 °, the steel ball 15 is pushed back under the elastic force effect of the spring 14 originates the adjacent described of the place groove with it In groove 1231, door is set to be in opening.Because the ditch sheave 123 can be along rotating clockwise and counterclockwise, institute So that the two-way automatic closing of door can be realized.To realize that door is closed from fully open state, it is only necessary to rotate backward door, institute Stating upper shaft lever 122 drives the ditch sheave 123 to rotate backward, and the ditch sheave 123 causes the steel ball 15 along the groove The outer of wheel 123 rolls, and then compresses the spring 14, until the steel ball 15 revert to the groove 1231 of original state It is interior, that is, complete closing of the door by fully open state.
Fig. 4 gives the structural representation of the lower shaft component of the present embodiment, and Fig. 5 gives the lower shaft component of the present embodiment Sectional view.Refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, lower shaft component 2, including:Lower house 21 and lower axle 22.
The lower house 21, including:Lower chamber 211 and lower screw 212.
The lower chamber 211, it is cylindrical shape.
The lower screw 212 is located at the surrounding position of the lower chamber 211 of the lower house 21, the lower screw 212 For installing expansion bolt.
Specifically, the quantity of the lower screw 212 is at least four, and this at least four described lower screw 212 uniformly divides Cloth position around the lower chamber 211 of the lower house 21.
The lower axle 22, including:Lower bearing 221 and lower axostylus axostyle 222.
The lower bearing 221, it is the rolling bearing of ring-type.
The lower axostylus axostyle 222, it is bar-shaped.
Specifically, the lower bearing 221 is sleeved on the lower axostylus axostyle 222, and the lower bearing 221 and the lower axostylus axostyle 222, which form gap, coordinates;The lower bearing 221 is located in the lower chamber 211, described in the head stretching of the lower axostylus axostyle 222 Lower chamber 211, the head of the lower axostylus axostyle 222 are connected with the door 3.
The equipment for the two-way automatic door-closing for realizing Fast Installation that the present embodiment provides, by upper shaft assembly and lower shaft component Function is redistributed, and lower shaft component is only had the function of bearing a weight and rotation, so as to reduce the thickness of lower shaft component Degree, its thickness is set to be less than the thickness of floor and floor tile so that lower shaft component need not carry out pre-buried or to concrete floor in installation process Face is cut, and simplifies the installation of two-way automatic door-closing, improves installation rate;Lower bearing uses rolling bearing, Because the length in the axial direction of rolling bearing is smaller, it can further reduce the thickness of lower shaft component, and rolling bearing exists It is more laborsaving when enabling or optical gate;By the cooperation of expansion bolt and lower screw, the fixation on lower shaft component and ground is realized, is installed Mode simple and fast, and the distribution mode of lower screw is more conducive to the stress balance of lower shaft component;Upper shaft assembly have it is two-way from It is dynamic to close a function, the automatic door-closing of low-angle can be realized, and upper shaft assembly uses the cooperation conduct of jackscrew-spring-steel ball The power transmission of automatic door-closing equipment, the hydraulic way used relative to floor spring in the prior art, both facilitated power to pass The replacing of each part (jackscrew/spring/steel ball) of defeated device, structure are also more simple;Because the head of upper shaft lever is convex for kidney-shaped Shape is played, is easy to the head of upper shaft lever and door to form firm clamping, installation is more laborsaving, convenient.
Embodiment 2
The equipment for present embodiments providing another two-way automatic door-closing for realizing Fast Installation, Fig. 1 give the equipment Scheme of installation, refer to Fig. 1, the equipment includes:The upper shaft assembly 1 that is connected with the top of door 3, it is connected with the bottom of door 3 Lower shaft component 2, the top for being fixed on door 3 wall in door pocket 31 and bolt 4.
Fig. 6 gives the installation diagram of the upper shaft assembly and door pocket of the present embodiment, and Fig. 7 gives the upper shaft assembly of the present embodiment With the structural representation of door pocket, Fig. 8 gives the sectional view of the upper shaft assembly and door pocket of the present embodiment.Fig. 6 is referred to Fig. 8:
The upper shaft assembly 1, including:Upper shell 11, upper axle 12, jackscrew 13, spring 14 and steel ball 15.
The upper shell 11, including:Upper cavity 111, internal thread 112, upper screw 113 and waist hole 114.
The upper cavity 111 is made up of the chamber of inverted " t " type the spring cavity of a columnar bearing bore and two tubuloses Body.
The internal thread 112 is located at the one end of the spring cavity away from the bearing bore.
Specifically, institute is opened up on the inwall of the described one end of the spring cavity of upper cavity 111 away from the bearing bore State internal thread 112;The upper screw 113 and the waist hole 114 are evenly distributed in the upper cavity 111 of the upper shell 11 Surrounding position, being uniformly distributed for the upper screw 113 and the waist hole 114, be advantageous to the upper shaft assembly 1 and the door pocket 31 stress balance in connection, and then improve the stability of connection.
The upper axle 12, including:Upper bearing (metal) 121, upper shaft lever 122 and ditch sheave 123.
The upper bearing (metal) 121, it is the rolling bearing of ring-type.
The upper shaft lever 122, to be bar-shaped, the head of the upper shaft lever 122 is raised for kidney-shaped.
The ditch sheave 123, is ring-type, and the outer of the ditch sheave 123 has groove.
Specifically, the upper bearing (metal) 121 and ditch sheave 123 are sleeved on the upper shaft lever 122 successively, and the upper bearing (metal) 121 and the ditch sheave 123 respectively with the upper shaft lever 122 formed gap coordinate, wherein, the ditch sheave 123 with it is described on Axostylus axostyle 122 forms the gap that gap coordinates and is equal to zero, so that ditch sheave 123 rotates with upper shaft lever 122.The He of upper bearing (metal) 121 The ditch sheave 123 is located in the bearing bore, and the bearing bore, the upper shaft lever 122 are stretched out in the head of the upper shaft lever 122 Head it is raised for kidney-shaped, the head of the upper shaft lever 122 of kidney-shaped convex is easy to form firm clamping with door, snap fit compared with To be laborsaving, convenient, installation difficulty is small.
The jackscrew 13 is the screw to play the role of fastening, and the jackscrew 13 is further the jackscrew for including screw thread 131 13。
The screw thread 131 is located at the bar portion of the jackscrew 13.The internal thread 112 of the screw thread 131 and the spring cavity is matched somebody with somebody Close, the jackscrew 13 is connected with the upper shell 11.
One end of the spring 14 connects the jackscrew 13, and steel ball 15 described in another end in contact of the spring 14 is described Steel ball 15 contacts the outer of the ditch sheave 123.
Specifically, one end of the spring 14 is sleeved on the jackscrew 13, by the spring 14 and the jackscrew 13 Connection.
Fig. 3 gives the top view of the ditch sheave of the present embodiment.Refer to Fig. 3, the ditch sheave 123, including:Groove 1231 and through hole 1232.
The groove 1231 is the axis direction parallel to the ditch sheave 123 positioned at the outer of ditch sheave 123 Groove.
The through hole 1232 is circular hole at the center of the axis direction of the ditch sheave, the through hole 1232 it is straight Footpath is equal to the diameter of the upper shaft lever 122.
Specifically, the quantity of the groove 1231 is four, and this four grooves 1231 are distributed in the ditch sheave 123 Outer, and the central angle of two adjacent grooves 1231 be 90 °.The through hole 1232 is located at the ditch sheave 123 At axle center, the through hole 1232 is used to pass through the upper shaft lever 122.
Further, the groove 1231 be triangle, parabola shaped, U-shaped or other by the shape of steel ball bidirectional rolling, this Embodiment is not specifically limited.
When the opening angle of door is less than 30 °, the steel ball 15 is pushed back it under the elastic force effect of the spring 14 and risen In the groove 1231 where beginning, door is set to close automatically;When the angle that door is opened is larger, the angle that especially door is opened is more than At 60 °, the steel ball 15 is pushed back under the elastic force effect of the spring 14 originates the adjacent described of the place groove with it In groove 1231, door is set to be in opening.Because the ditch sheave 123 can be along rotating clockwise and counterclockwise, institute So that the two-way automatic closing of door can be realized.To realize that door is closed from fully open state, it is only necessary to rotate backward door, institute Stating upper shaft lever 122 drives the ditch sheave 123 to rotate backward, and the ditch sheave 123 causes the steel ball 15 along the groove The outer of wheel 123 rolls, and then compresses the spring 14, until the steel ball 15 revert to the groove 1231 of original state It is interior, that is, complete closing of the door by fully open state.
Fig. 4 gives the structural representation of the lower shaft component of the present embodiment, and Fig. 5 gives the lower shaft component of the present embodiment Sectional view.Refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the lower shaft component 2, including:Lower house 21 and lower axle 22.
The lower house 21, including:Lower chamber 211 and lower screw 212.
The lower chamber 211, it is cylindrical shape.
The lower screw 212 is located at the surrounding position of the lower chamber 211 of the lower house 21, the lower screw 212 For installing expansion bolt.
Specifically, the quantity of the lower screw 212 is at least four, and this at least four described lower screw 212 uniformly divides Cloth position around the lower chamber 211 of the lower house 21.
The lower axle 22, including:Lower bearing 221 and lower axostylus axostyle 222.
The lower bearing 221, it is the rolling bearing of ring-type.
The lower axostylus axostyle 222, it is bar-shaped.
Specifically, the lower bearing 221 is sleeved on the lower axostylus axostyle 222, and the lower bearing 221 and the lower axostylus axostyle 222, which form gap, coordinates;The lower bearing 221 is located in the lower chamber 211, described in the head stretching of the lower axostylus axostyle 222 Lower chamber 211, the head of the lower axostylus axostyle 222 are connected with the door 3.
Continuing with referring to Fig. 6 to Fig. 8:
The door pocket 31, at least partly with U-type groove, the U-type groove is interior to have reserved multiple screws.
The upper shaft assembly 1, it is arranged on by bolt 4 in the U-type groove of the door pocket 31.
Specifically, the quantity of the bolt 4 is equal with the summation of the upper screw 113 and the quantity of the waist hole 114, institute State bolt 4 and sequentially pass through what is reserved in the upper screw 113 (or waist hole 114) of the upper shell 11 and the U-type groove of the door pocket 31 Screw, the upper shell 11 is connected with the door pocket 31.
Further, the quantity of the upper screw 113 is four, and the quantity of the waist hole 114 is two, and Su Song waist holes 114 are symmetrically distributed in the side of the upper screw 113 away from the upper cavity;The upper screw 113 is used to make the bolt 4 Pass through and then complete the connection of the upper shaft assembly 1 and the door pocket 31;The waist hole 114 plays the fixed effect of auxiliary, enters One step enhances the stability that the upper shaft assembly 1 is connected with the door pocket 31.
The equipment for the two-way automatic door-closing for realizing Fast Installation that the present embodiment provides, by upper shaft assembly and lower shaft component Function is redistributed, and lower shaft component is only had the function of bearing a weight and rotation, so as to reduce the thickness of lower shaft component Degree, its thickness is set to be less than the thickness of floor and floor tile so that lower shaft component need not carry out pre-buried or to concrete floor in installation process Face is cut, and simplifies the installation of two-way automatic door-closing, improves installation rate;Lower bearing uses rolling bearing, Because the length in the axial direction of rolling bearing is smaller, it can further reduce the thickness of lower shaft component, and rolling bearing exists It is more laborsaving when enabling or optical gate;By the cooperation of expansion bolt and lower screw, the fixation on lower shaft component and ground, installation are completed Mode simple and fast, and the distribution mode of lower screw is more conducive to the stress balance of lower shaft component;Upper shaft assembly have it is two-way from It is dynamic to close a function, the automatic door-closing of low-angle can be realized, and upper shaft assembly uses the cooperation conduct of jackscrew-spring-steel ball The power transmission of automatic door-closing equipment, the hydraulic way used relative to floor spring in the prior art, both facilitated power to pass The replacing of each part (jackscrew/spring/steel ball) of defeated device, structure are also more simple;Because the head of upper shaft lever is convex for kidney-shaped Shape is played, is easy to the head of upper shaft lever and door to form firm clamping, installation is more laborsaving, convenient;By designing supporting door pocket, The connection of shaft assembly and door pocket can be completed by only needing bolt, the installation difficulty of shaft assembly in simplification, further improve installation speed Degree.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, present embodiments provide and a kind of realize that the two-way of Fast Installation closes automatically The equipment of door.
The ditch sheave of the equipment as shown in figure 9, the ditch sheave 123, including:Groove 1231 and through hole 1232.
The groove 1231 is the axis direction parallel to the ditch sheave 123 positioned at the outer of ditch sheave 123 Groove.
The through hole 1232 is circular hole at the center of the axis direction of the ditch sheave, the through hole 1232 it is straight Footpath is equal to the diameter of the upper shaft lever 122.
Specifically, the quantity of the groove 1231 is four, and this four grooves 1231 are distributed in the outer of ditch sheave 123 Edge, and the central angle of two adjacent grooves 1231 is 90 °, the through hole 1232 is located at the axle center of the ditch sheave 123, institute Through hole 1232 is stated to be used to pass through upper shaft lever 122.Its adjacent groove 1231 is pointed to by the bottom land of a groove 1231 Groove along between the ditch sheave 123 outer and the distance of the axis of the ditch sheave 123 gradually increase.
Due to design is optimized at the outer of the ditch sheave 123, i.e.,:The through hole 1232 is used to make upper shaft lever 122 pass through.The ditch sheave of the groove of its adjacent groove 1231 between is pointed to by the bottom land of a groove 1231 123 outer and the distance of the axis of the ditch sheave 123 gradually increase so that door is at wide-angle opening (30~75 °) Under, the steel ball 15 also can make the steel ball 15 be pushed back the initial groove under the elastic force effect of the spring 14 In 1231, so as to realize the automatic closing of door;To make door be in opening, as long as the opening angle of door is slightly larger than 90 °, the steel ball 15 just can be such that the steel ball 15 is pushed back and its initial ditch under the elastic force effect of the spring 14 In the adjacent groove 1231 of groove, so that door is in opening.To realize that door is closed from fully open state, only Need to rotate backward door, the upper shaft lever 122 drives the ditch sheave 123 to rotate backward, and the ditch sheave 123 causes steel ball institute State 15 to roll along the outer of the ditch sheave 123, and then compress the spring 14, until the steel ball 15 revert to initial shape In the groove 1231 of state, that is, complete closing of the door by fully open state.
The present embodiment can not only reach the technique effect of embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, and also increasing door can close automatically Angle, realize the automatic door-closing under wide-angle (30~75 °) state.
Compared with prior art, the equipment of the two-way automatic door-closing of the present utility model for realizing Fast Installation, realize as Under beneficial effect:
(1) equipment of the two-way automatic door-closing provided by the utility model for realizing Fast Installation, by upper shaft assembly and lower axle The function of component is redistributed, and lower shaft component is only had the function of bearing a weight and rotation, so as to reduce lower axle group The thickness of part, its thickness is set to be less than the thickness of floor and floor tile so that lower shaft component need not carry out pre-buried or right in installation process Cement flooring is cut, and simplifies the installation of two-way automatic door-closing, improves installation rate;
(2) by designing supporting door pocket, bolt is only needed to can be achieved the connection of upper shaft assembly and door pocket, axle group in simplification The installation difficulty of part, further improves installation rate;
(3) ditch sheave is optimized into design so that the groove of groove is directed towards between by the bottom land of a groove The outer of ditch sheave and the distance of axis gradually increase, and can realize the automatic door-closing under wide-angle state;
(4) shaft assembly is using power transmission of the cooperation of jackscrew-spring-steel ball as automatic door-closing equipment, phase on The hydraulic way used for floor spring in the prior art, had both facilitated each part (jackscrew/spring/steel ball) of power transmission Replacing, structure is also more simple;
(5) lower bearing uses rolling bearing, because the length in the axial direction of rolling bearing is smaller, can further reduce The thickness of lower shaft component, and rolling bearing is more laborsaving in enabling or optical gate;
(6) because the head of upper shaft lever is kidney-shaped convex, it is easy to the head of upper shaft lever and door to form firm clamping, pacifies Dress is more laborsaving, convenient.
Certainly, implement any product of the present utility model must not specific needs reach all the above technology effect simultaneously Fruit.
Although some specific embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail by example, this area It is to be understood by the skilled artisans that example above merely to illustrate, rather than in order to limit the scope of the utility model.This Field it is to be understood by the skilled artisans that can not depart from the scope of the utility model and spirit in the case of, to above example Modify.The scope of the utility model is defined by the following claims.

Claims (10)

1. the equipment of the two-way automatic door-closing of Fast Installation is realized, including:The upper shaft assembly that is connected with the top of door and with it is described The lower shaft component of the bottom connection of door, it is characterised in that
The upper shaft assembly, including:Upper shell, upper axle, jackscrew, spring and steel ball;
Described upper shell, including:Upper cavity and internal thread,
The upper cavity is made up of the cavity of inverted " t " type the spring cavity of a columnar bearing bore and two tubuloses,
The internal thread is located at the one end of the spring cavity away from the bearing bore;
The upper axle, including:Upper bearing (metal), upper shaft lever and ditch sheave,
The upper bearing (metal), it is the rolling bearing of ring-type,
The upper shaft lever, to be bar-shaped, the head of the upper shaft lever is raised for kidney-shaped,
The ditch sheave, it is ring-type, and the outer of the ditch sheave has groove,
Upper bearing (metal) and the ditch sheave is sleeved on the upper shaft lever successively, and the upper bearing (metal) and the ditch sheave respectively with institute State upper shaft lever and form gap cooperation, the upper bearing (metal) and the ditch sheave are located in the bearing bore, the head of the upper shaft lever Stretch out the bearing bore;
The jackscrew is the screw to play the role of fastening, the jackscrew, is the screwed jackscrew;
The screw thread is located at the bar portion of the jackscrew, the screw-internal thread fit of the screw thread and the spring cavity, by the jackscrew with The connection of the upper shell;
One end of the spring connects the jackscrew, steel ball described in another end in contact of the spring, described in the steel ball contact The outer of ditch sheave;
The lower shaft component, including:Lower house and lower axle;
The lower house, including:Lower chamber and lower screw,
The lower chamber, it is cylindrical shape,
The lower screw is located at the surrounding position of the lower chamber of the lower house;
The lower axle, including:Lower bearing and lower axostylus axostyle,
The lower bearing, it is the rolling bearing of ring-type,
The lower axostylus axostyle, to be bar-shaped,
The lower bearing sleeve is on the lower axostylus axostyle, and the lower bearing forms gap with the lower axle bar and coordinated;Under described Bearing is located in the lower chamber, and the lower chamber, head and the door of the lower axostylus axostyle are stretched out in the head of the lower axostylus axostyle Connection.
2. the equipment of the two-way automatic door-closing according to claim 1 for realizing Fast Installation, it is characterised in that the groove Wheel, including:Groove and through hole,
The groove, for positioned at the groove of the axis direction parallel to the ditch sheave of the ditch sheave outer,
The through hole, for the circular hole at the center of the axis direction of the ditch sheave, the diameter of the through hole is equal to described The diameter of upper shaft lever.
3. the equipment of the two-way automatic door-closing according to claim 2 for realizing Fast Installation, it is characterised in that the groove Quantity be four, four grooves are distributed in the outer of the ditch sheave, and the central angle of two adjacent grooves For 90 °;
The through hole, at the axle center of the ditch sheave, the through hole is used to pass through the upper shaft lever.
4. the equipment of the two-way automatic door-closing according to claim 3 for realizing Fast Installation, it is characterised in that the ditch Groove, it is triangle, parabola shaped, U-shaped or the shape by the steel ball bidirectional rolling.
5. the equipment of the two-way automatic door-closing according to claim 1 for realizing Fast Installation, it is characterised in that the upper axle Component, further comprise:Upper screw and waist hole,
The upper screw and the waist hole are evenly distributed in the surrounding position of the upper cavity of the upper shell.
6. the equipment of the two-way automatic door-closing according to claim 5 for realizing Fast Installation, it is characterised in that described to set It is standby, further comprise:Door pocket and bolt,
The door pocket, at least partly with U-type groove, the U-type groove is interior to have reserved multiple screws,
The upper shaft assembly, it is arranged on by the bolt in the U-type groove of the door pocket.
7. the equipment of the two-way automatic door-closing according to claim 6 for realizing Fast Installation, it is characterised in that the bolt Quantity it is equal with the summation of the upper screw and the quantity of the waist hole,
The screw reserved in the upper screw of upper shell described in the screw bolt passes and the U-type groove of the door pocket,
Or the screw reserved in the waist hole of upper shell described in the screw bolt passes and the U-type groove of the door pocket,
The upper shell is connected with the door pocket.
8. the equipment of the two-way automatic door-closing according to claim 1 for realizing Fast Installation, it is characterised in that the lower spiral shell The quantity in hole is at least four, and four lower screws are evenly distributed on the periphery of the lower chamber of the lower house Position.
9. the equipment of the two-way automatic door-closing according to claim 1 for realizing Fast Installation, it is characterised in that the spring One end be sleeved on the jackscrew, the spring is connected with the jackscrew.
10. according to the equipment of any described two-way automatic door-closings for realizing Fast Installation of claim 1-9, it is characterised in that The quantity of the groove is four, and four grooves are distributed in the outer of the ditch sheave, and two adjacent grooves Central angle be 90 °;The ditch sheave of the groove of its adjacent groove between is pointed to by the bottom land of a groove Outer and the distance of the axis of the ditch sheave gradually increase.
CN201720519260.9U 2017-05-11 2017-05-11 The equipment for realizing the two-way automatic door-closing of Fast Installation Withdrawn - After Issue CN206829879U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720519260.9U CN206829879U (en) 2017-05-11 2017-05-11 The equipment for realizing the two-way automatic door-closing of Fast Installation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107120014A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-09-01 博洛尼家居用品(北京)股份有限公司 The equipment for realizing the two-way automatic door-closing of Fast Installation
CN111379507A (en) * 2018-12-26 2020-07-07 李起贤 Folding door rotating device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107120014A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-09-01 博洛尼家居用品(北京)股份有限公司 The equipment for realizing the two-way automatic door-closing of Fast Installation
CN107120014B (en) * 2017-05-11 2018-04-06 博洛尼家居用品(北京)股份有限公司 The equipment for realizing the two-way automatic door-closing of Fast Installation
CN111379507A (en) * 2018-12-26 2020-07-07 李起贤 Folding door rotating device

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