CN206829669U - A kind of support support of template frame - Google Patents
A kind of support support of template frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN206829669U CN206829669U CN201720671838.2U CN201720671838U CN206829669U CN 206829669 U CN206829669 U CN 206829669U CN 201720671838 U CN201720671838 U CN 201720671838U CN 206829669 U CN206829669 U CN 206829669U
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Abstract
Description
(一)技术领域(1) Technical field
本实用新型涉及机械设备技术领域，具体涉及一种模板架的托撑。The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a support for a formwork frame.
(二)背景技术(2) Background technology
随着建筑行业的快速发展，模板支撑体系在建筑施工领域得到了广泛的应用。例如在楼板的浇注施工中通过使用模板架将混凝土定型为楼板，在模板架的下方通常设置模板支撑体系来实现对模板架的支撑；所述模板支撑体系通常由多个竖直设置的支撑顶杆，以及多个水平设置的横杆组成；所述支撑顶杆通过所述横杆相互连接，保证支撑的稳定性；所述支撑顶杆的顶部还设置有托撑，目前托撑通常包括立杆和设置在立杆端部的托板，在使用过程中，立杆与支撑顶杆的顶部通过螺纹相互连接，托板的顶部与模板架相抵接，从而将模板架的重力传递到地面，由此可见，托撑是整个模板支撑体系的主要称重构件。With the rapid development of the construction industry, the formwork support system has been widely used in the field of construction. For example, in the pouring construction of the floor slab, the formwork frame is used to shape the concrete into a floor slab, and a formwork support system is usually provided below the formwork frame to support the formwork frame; the formwork support system is usually composed of a plurality of vertical support tops rod, and a plurality of horizontally arranged cross bars; the support rods are connected to each other through the cross rods to ensure the stability of the support; the top of the support rods is also provided with a support, and the current support usually includes a vertical The rod and the supporting plate arranged at the end of the vertical rod. During use, the vertical rod and the top of the supporting mandrel are connected to each other through threads, and the top of the supporting plate is in contact with the formwork frame, thereby transferring the gravity of the formwork frame to the ground. It can be seen that the support is the main weighing member of the entire formwork support system.
然而，发明人通过研究发现，作业人员将立杆旋进支撑顶杆顶部的过程中，很容易导致立杆旋进长度不够，从而使得托板到支撑顶杆的距离过长，即托撑伸出支撑顶杆的长度过长，这样在施工过程中的晃动以及模板架重力作用很容易导致托撑会发生歪斜，进而托撑和支撑顶杆受力偏心，降低模板支撑体系的稳定性，严重时甚至引发坍塌事故。However, the inventor found through research that during the process of the operator screwing the vertical rod into the top of the supporting mandrel, it is easy to cause the length of the vertical pole to be screwed in insufficiently, so that the distance from the supporting plate to the supporting mandrel is too long, that is, the support is stretched. The length of the supporting ejector rod is too long, so that the shaking during the construction process and the gravity of the formwork frame will easily cause the support to be skewed, and then the supporting and supporting ejector rods will be eccentrically stressed, reducing the stability of the formwork support system, seriously Sometimes even lead to collapse accidents.
(三)发明内容(3) Contents of the invention
本实用新型为了弥补现有技术的不足，提供了一种能够准确控制伸出长度的模板架的托撑，解决现有技术中模板支撑体系稳定性差的问题。In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a support for a formwork frame that can accurately control the protruding length, and solves the problem of poor stability of the formwork support system in the prior art.
本实用新型是通过如下技术方案实现的：The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种模板架的托撑，包括立杆、可调托座和托板，其中：A support for a formwork frame, including a vertical pole, an adjustable bracket and a supporting plate, wherein:
所述立杆包括第一螺纹立杆、光圆立杆和第二螺纹立杆；The uprights include a first threaded upright, a smooth round upright and a second threaded upright;
所述第一螺纹立杆的顶部与所述托板的底部固定连接；The top of the first threaded pole is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pallet;
所述第一螺纹立杆和所述第二螺纹立杆的外壁上均设置外螺纹，且所述外螺纹与支撑顶杆的内螺纹相匹配；Both the outer walls of the first threaded vertical rod and the second threaded vertical rod are provided with external threads, and the external threads match the internal threads of the supporting push rod;
所述第一螺纹立杆通过所述光圆立杆与所述第二螺纹立杆固定连接，且所述第一螺纹立杆、所述光圆立杆以及所述第二螺纹立杆的中轴线重合；The first threaded vertical rod is fixedly connected to the second threaded vertical rod through the smooth round vertical rod, and the center of the first threaded vertical rod, the smooth round vertical rod and the second threaded vertical rod Axis coincidence;
可调托座活动套设于所述立杆上，且所述可调托座设置与所述外螺纹相匹配的内螺纹。The adjustable bracket is movably sleeved on the pole, and the adjustable bracket is provided with an internal thread matching the external thread.
可选地，所述第一螺纹立杆的长度小于或等于200mm。Optionally, the length of the first threaded upright rod is less than or equal to 200mm.
可选地，所述第一螺纹立杆与所述第二螺纹立杆的直径相同。Optionally, the first threaded upright rod has the same diameter as the second threaded upright rod.
可选地，所述光圆立杆和第二螺纹立杆的长度和大于第一螺纹立杆的长度。Optionally, the sum of the lengths of the smooth round pole and the second threaded pole is greater than the length of the first threaded pole.
可选地，所述光圆立杆的直径小于第一螺纹立杆以及第二螺纹立杆的直径。Optionally, the diameter of the smooth round upright is smaller than the diameters of the first threaded upright and the second threaded upright.
可选地，所述托板为U型托板。Optionally, the pallet is a U-shaped pallet.
可选地，所述托板的外侧壁上设置检测托板水平状态的水准气泡。Optionally, a leveling bubble for detecting the horizontal state of the pallet is provided on the outer side wall of the pallet.
可选地，所述光圆立杆的顶部外壁上设置标识凹槽。Optionally, an identification groove is provided on the top outer wall of the smooth round pole.
可选地，所述可调托座上设置测量托座到托板距离的激光测距仪。Optionally, a laser rangefinder for measuring the distance from the bracket to the pallet is provided on the adjustable bracket.
可选地，所述激光测距仪包括：Optionally, the laser range finder includes:
设置于可调托座外壁上的激光测距仪显示屏；The display screen of the laser range finder arranged on the outer wall of the adjustable bracket;
发射方向指向托板方向的激光发射器；A laser emitter whose emission direction points to the direction of the pallet;
接收托板反射激光的激光接收器；A laser receiver for receiving reflected laser light from the pallet;
以及，控制所述激光测距仪开启或关闭的激光测距仪开关。And, a switch of the laser rangefinder that controls the laser rangefinder to be turned on or off.
本实用新型的有益效果是：本实用新型实施例提供一种模板架的托撑，包括立杆、可调托座和托板；其中，所述立杆包括第一螺纹立杆、光圆立杆和第二螺纹立杆；所述第一螺纹立杆的顶部与所述托板的底部固定连接；所述第一螺纹立杆和所述第二螺纹立杆的外壁上均设置外螺纹，且所述外螺纹与支撑顶杆的内螺纹相匹配；所述第一螺纹立杆通过所述光圆立杆与所述第二螺纹立杆固定连接，且所述第一螺纹立杆、所述光圆立杆以及所述第二螺纹立杆的中轴线重合；可调底托座活动套设于所述立杆上，且所述可调底座设置与所述外螺纹相匹配的内螺纹。在托撑的使用过程中，可调托座通过螺纹匹配套设在第一螺纹立杆上，第二螺纹立杆和光圆立杆伸入到支撑顶杆内部；通过上下调节可调托座在第一螺纹立杆上的位置，并将可调托座之下的第一螺纹立杆通过螺纹匹配旋入到支撑顶杆内部，可以实现托撑伸出支撑顶杆距离的调整。由于第一螺纹立杆的长度较小，将可调托座的活动范围限制在第一螺纹立杆的长度范围内，能够有效保证托撑伸出支撑顶杆的距离符合标准要求，防止托撑和支撑顶杆受力偏心，进而提高模板支撑体系的稳定性。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the embodiment of the utility model provides a support for the formwork frame, including a vertical rod, an adjustable bracket and a supporting plate; wherein, the vertical rod includes a first threaded vertical rod, a light round vertical rod a rod and a second threaded vertical rod; the top of the first threaded vertical rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate; external threads are provided on the outer walls of the first threaded vertical rod and the second threaded vertical rod, And the external thread matches the internal thread of the supporting push rod; the first threaded vertical rod is fixedly connected with the second threaded vertical rod through the smooth round vertical rod, and the first threaded vertical rod, the The central axes of the smooth round vertical rod and the second threaded vertical rod coincide; the adjustable bottom bracket is movably sleeved on the vertical rod, and the adjustable base is provided with an internal thread that matches the external thread . During the use of the support, the adjustable bracket is set on the first threaded vertical rod through thread matching, and the second threaded vertical rod and the smooth round vertical rod extend into the inside of the supporting push rod; by adjusting the adjustable bracket up and down The position on the first threaded vertical rod, and the first threaded vertical rod under the adjustable bracket is screwed into the inside of the supporting push rod through thread matching, so as to realize the adjustment of the distance that the supporting support extends out of the supporting push rod. Due to the small length of the first threaded vertical rod, the movable range of the adjustable bracket is limited within the length range of the first threaded vertical rod, which can effectively ensure that the distance of the supporting rod protruding from the supporting ejector rod meets the standard requirements and prevent the bracket And the force eccentricity of the support ejector rod, thereby improving the stability of the formwork support system.
(四)附图说明(4) Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
图1是本实用新型实施例一的结构示意图；Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment one;
图2是本实用新型实施例一的侧视图；Fig. 2 is a side view of Embodiment 1 of the utility model;
图3是本实用新型实施例二的结构示意图；Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the second embodiment of the utility model;
图4是本实用新型实施例三的结构示意图；Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the third embodiment of the utility model;
图5是本实用新型实施例四的结构示意图；Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 4 of the utility model;
图6是本实用新型实施例提供的一种激光测距仪的俯视结构示意图；Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a top view structure of a laser range finder provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图1-6的符号表示为：1、立杆，11、第一螺纹立杆，12、光圆立杆，121、标识凹槽，13、第二螺纹立杆，2、可调托座，3、托板，4、水准气泡，5、激光测距仪，51、激光测距仪显示屏，52、激光发射器，53、激光接收器，54、激光测距仪开关。The symbols of Fig. 1-6 are expressed as: 1, vertical rod, 11, the first threaded vertical rod, 12, smooth round vertical rod, 121, identification groove, 13, the second threaded vertical rod, 2, adjustable bracket, 3, supporting plate, 4, level bubble, 5, laser range finder, 51, laser range finder display screen, 52, laser transmitter, 53, laser receiver, 54, laser range finder switch.
(五)具体实施方式(5) Specific implementation methods
为能清楚说明本方案的技术特点，下面通过具体实施方式，并结合其附图，对本实用新型进行详细阐述。In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the utility model will be described in detail below through specific implementation methods and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
实施例一Embodiment one
参见图1，是本实用新型实施例一的结构示意图，同时参见图2，是本实用新型实施例一的侧视图。如图1和图2所示，所述模板架的托撑包括立杆1、可调托座2和托板3。Refer to Fig. 1, which is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of the utility model, and Fig. 2, which is a side view of Embodiment 1 of the utility model. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the support of the template frame includes a vertical rod 1 , an adjustable bracket 2 and a supporting plate 3 .
其中，所述立杆1包括第一螺纹立杆11、光圆立杆12和第二螺纹立杆13。所述第一螺纹立杆11的顶部与所述托板3的底部固定连接，在本实用新型实施例中，所述第一螺纹立杆11的顶部为使用状态时远离支撑顶杆的端部，所述托板3的底部可以为使用状态时靠近支撑顶杆的端部，所述第一螺纹立杆11可以使用焊接的方式实现固定连接。所述第一螺纹立杆11的外壁上设置外螺纹，所述外螺纹与支撑顶杆的内螺纹相匹配。所述光圆立杆12为不设置螺纹的光滑的杆状结构，所述光圆立杆12的顶部与所述第一螺纹立杆11的底部固定连接，所述光圆立杆12的底部与所述第二螺纹立杆13的顶部固定连接，即第一螺纹立杆11与第二螺纹立杆通过所述光圆立杆12固定连接，且第一螺纹立杆11、光圆立杆12和第二螺纹立杆13的中轴线重合。所述第二螺纹立杆13的外壁上同样设置外螺纹，且所述外螺纹与支撑顶杆的内螺纹相匹配。在具体实施时，所述立杆1可以为一体成型的立杆。Wherein, the upright 1 includes a first threaded upright 11 , a smooth round upright 12 and a second threaded upright 13 . The top of the first threaded vertical rod 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate 3. In the embodiment of the present utility model, the top of the first threaded vertical rod 11 is the end away from the support rod when it is in use. The bottom of the supporting plate 3 can be the end close to the support rod when in use, and the first threaded vertical rod 11 can be fixedly connected by welding. External threads are provided on the outer wall of the first threaded upright rod 11 , and the external threads are matched with the internal threads of the supporting push rod. Described smooth round vertical rod 12 is not provided with the smooth bar structure of screw thread, and the top of described smooth round vertical rod 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom of described first threaded vertical rod 11, and the bottom of described smooth round vertical rod 12 It is fixedly connected with the top of the second threaded vertical rod 13, that is, the first threaded vertical rod 11 and the second threaded vertical rod are fixedly connected through the smooth round vertical rod 12, and the first threaded vertical rod 11, the smooth round vertical rod 12 and the central axis of the second threaded pole 13 coincide. External threads are also provided on the outer wall of the second threaded upright rod 13 , and the external threads are matched with the internal threads of the supporting push rod. In a specific implementation, the upright 1 may be an integrally formed upright.
而且，第一螺纹立杆11的长度小于或等于200mm。在《建筑施工模板安全技术规范》6.1.9规定托撑伸出支撑顶杆的长度不得大于200mm，因此，通过设定第一螺纹立杆11的长度能够有效控制托撑的伸出长度。当然，需要说明的是，根据具体实施标准，所述第一螺纹立杆11的长度可以设置为相应的实施标准规定的长度，从而保证托撑的伸出长度限定在标准范围内。Moreover, the length of the first threaded upright rod 11 is less than or equal to 200mm. In "Building Construction Formwork Safety Technical Specifications" 6.1.9 stipulates that the length of the prop extending out of the supporting ejector rod shall not be greater than 200mm, therefore, the protruding length of the prop can be effectively controlled by setting the length of the first threaded vertical rod 11. Of course, it should be noted that, according to specific implementation standards, the length of the first threaded upright rod 11 can be set to the length specified in the corresponding implementation standards, so as to ensure that the protruding length of the support is limited within the standard range.
在使用过程中，所述立杆1通过设置在第一螺纹立杆11和第二螺纹立杆13上的外螺纹，与支撑顶杆可匹配连接，由于托撑是承载模板架的主要称重部件，为了保证托撑与支撑顶杆连接的稳定性，光圆立杆12和第二螺纹立杆13的长度和大于第一螺纹立杆11的长度。具体地，在本实用新型实施例中，光圆立杆12的长度为250mm，第二螺纹立杆13的长度为50mm。当然，需要说明的是，所述光圆立杆12的长度和第二螺纹立杆13的长度可以为其他任意数值，只要保证光圆立杆12和第二螺纹立杆13的长度和大于第一螺纹立杆11的长度，均应属于本实用新型的保护范围，在此不再赘述。During use, the pole 1 can be matched with the supporting mandrel through the external threads provided on the first threaded pole 11 and the second threaded pole 13. Components, in order to ensure the stability of the connection between the support and the supporting mandrel, the sum of the lengths of the smooth round vertical rod 12 and the second threaded vertical rod 13 is greater than the length of the first threaded vertical rod 11 . Specifically, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the length of the smooth round vertical rod 12 is 250 mm, and the length of the second threaded vertical rod 13 is 50 mm. Of course, it should be noted that the length of the smooth round vertical rod 12 and the length of the second threaded vertical rod 13 can be other arbitrary values, as long as the length sum of the smooth round vertical rod 12 and the second threaded vertical rod 13 is greater than the first The length of a threaded vertical rod 11 should all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model, and will not be repeated here.
为了方便可调托座2在立杆上的上下活动调节，所述可调托座2内设置有内螺纹，且所述内螺纹与第一螺纹立杆11和第二螺纹立杆13上的外螺纹相匹配；而且，所述光圆立杆12的直径小于第一螺纹立杆11以及第二螺纹立杆13的直径。具体地，在本实用新型实施例中，第一螺纹立杆11的直径与第二螺纹立杆13的直径相等，例如第一螺纹立杆11的直径和第二螺纹立杆的直径均可以设置为37mm，光圆立杆的直径比第一螺纹立杆11的直径和第二螺纹立杆13的直径小4mm，可以设置为33mm。所述可调托座2通过螺纹配合套设于立杆1上，并且所述可调托座2可以在立杆1上下活动调节，即可调托座2通过螺纹旋进第二螺纹立杆13，并在第二螺纹立杆13上下活动；可调托座2通过第二螺纹立杆13后，由于可调托座2的内径大于光圆立杆12的外径，这样，可调托座2与光圆立杆12之间存在间隙，使得可调托座2能够在光圆立杆12上下活动；进一步可调托座2通过光圆立杆12后，可以继续通过螺纹在第一螺纹立杆11上下活动调节。在具体使用过程中，所述可调托座2通过螺纹配合与第一螺纹立杆12相连接，通过在第一螺纹立杆12上下活动，调节到相应位置；所述可调托座2的外壁上还设置有突出边缘，所述突出边缘的底部能够与支撑顶杆的顶部相抵触，起到支撑作用。In order to facilitate the adjustment of the adjustable bracket 2 up and down on the vertical rod, the adjustable bracket 2 is provided with an internal thread, and the internal thread is compatible with the first threaded vertical rod 11 and the second threaded vertical rod 13. The external threads are matched; moreover, the diameter of the smooth round upright rod 12 is smaller than the diameters of the first threaded upright rod 11 and the second threaded upright rod 13 . Specifically, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the diameter of the first threaded upright rod 11 is equal to the diameter of the second threaded upright rod 13, for example, the diameter of the first threaded upright rod 11 and the diameter of the second threaded upright rod can be set 37mm, the diameter of the light round vertical rod is 4mm smaller than the diameter of the first threaded vertical rod 11 and the diameter of the second threaded vertical rod 13, which can be set to 33mm. The adjustable bracket 2 is set on the vertical rod 1 through thread fit, and the adjustable bracket 2 can be adjusted up and down on the vertical rod 1, that is, the adjustable bracket 2 is screwed into the second threaded vertical rod through threads 13, and move up and down on the second threaded vertical rod 13; after the adjustable bracket 2 passes through the second threaded vertical rod 13, because the inner diameter of the adjustable bracket 2 is greater than the outer diameter of the smooth round vertical rod 12, like this, the adjustable bracket There is a gap between the seat 2 and the light circle vertical rod 12, so that the adjustable bracket 2 can move up and down on the light circle vertical rod 12; after the further adjustable bracket 2 passes through the light circle vertical rod 12, it can continue to pass through the thread on the first Threaded pole 11 moves up and down to adjust. In the specific use process, the adjustable bracket 2 is connected with the first threaded vertical rod 12 through thread fit, and adjusted to the corresponding position by moving up and down on the first threaded vertical rod 12; the adjustable bracket 2 A protruding edge is also provided on the outer wall, and the bottom of the protruding edge can be in conflict with the top of the supporting push rod to play a supporting role.
在本实用新型实施例中，所述托板3为U型托板，即所述托板3包括U型的凹槽，在使用过程中，所述托板3能够将模板架的骨架限位在所述U型托板的凹槽内，从而承载模板架。In the embodiment of the present utility model, the supporting plate 3 is a U-shaped supporting plate, that is, the supporting plate 3 includes a U-shaped groove. During use, the supporting plate 3 can limit the frame of the formwork frame. In the groove of the U-shaped pallet, the formwork frame is carried.
由上述实施例的描述可见，本实用新型实施例提供的一种模板架的托撑，包括立杆1、可调托座2和托板3；其中，所述立杆1包括第一螺纹立杆11、光圆立杆12和第二螺纹立杆13；所述第一螺纹立杆11的顶部与所述托板3的底部固定连接；所述第一螺纹立杆11和所述第二螺纹立杆13的外壁上均设置外螺纹，且所述外螺纹与支撑顶杆的内螺纹相匹配；所述第一螺纹立杆通过所述光圆立杆12与所述第二螺纹立杆13固定连接，且所述第一螺纹立杆11、所述光圆立杆12以及所述第二螺纹立杆13的中轴线重合；可调底托座2活动套设于所述立杆1上，且所述可调底座2设置与所述外螺纹相匹配的内螺纹。在托撑的使用过程中，可调托座2通过螺纹匹配套设在第一螺纹立杆11上，第二螺纹立杆13和光圆立杆12伸入到支撑顶杆内部；通过上下调节可调托座2在第一螺纹立杆11上的位置，并将可调托座2之下的第一螺纹立杆11通过螺纹匹配旋入到支撑顶杆内部，可以实现托撑伸出支撑顶杆距离的调整。由于第一螺纹立杆的长度较小，将可调托座2的活动范围限制在第一螺纹立杆的长度范围内，能够有效保证托撑伸出支撑顶杆的距离符合标准要求，防止托撑和支撑顶杆受力偏心，进而提高模板支撑体系的稳定性。It can be seen from the description of the above-mentioned embodiments that the formwork frame support provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a vertical rod 1, an adjustable bracket 2 and a supporting plate 3; wherein, the vertical rod 1 includes a first threaded vertical Rod 11, light round vertical rod 12 and second threaded vertical rod 13; the top of the first threaded vertical rod 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the pallet 3; the first threaded vertical rod 11 and the second threaded vertical rod External threads are all set on the outer wall of the threaded vertical rod 13, and the external threads match the internal threads of the supporting push rod; the first threaded vertical rod is connected with the second threaded vertical rod by the smooth round vertical rod 12 13 is fixedly connected, and the central axes of the first threaded vertical rod 11, the smooth round vertical rod 12 and the second threaded vertical rod 13 coincide; the adjustable bottom bracket 2 is movably sleeved on the vertical rod 1 , and the adjustable base 2 is provided with internal threads matching the external threads. During the use of the support, the adjustable bracket 2 is sleeved on the first threaded upright rod 11 through thread matching, and the second threaded upright rod 13 and the smooth round upright rod 12 extend into the inside of the supporting push rod; Adjust the position of the bracket 2 on the first threaded vertical rod 11, and screw the first threaded vertical rod 11 under the adjustable bracket 2 into the inside of the support rod through thread matching, so that the support can extend out of the support top Adjustment of rod distance. Because the length of the first threaded vertical rod is small, the movable range of the adjustable bracket 2 is limited to the length range of the first threaded vertical rod, which can effectively ensure that the distance that the support supports stretches out from the supporting push rod meets the standard requirements, preventing the The supporting and supporting ejector rods are eccentrically stressed, thereby improving the stability of the formwork supporting system.
实施例二Embodiment two
参见图3，是本实用新型实施例二的结构示意图。如图3所示，在本实用新型实施例与实施例一的区别之处在于，所述光圆立柱12的顶部外壁上设置标识凹槽121。具体地，所述标识凹槽121可以为在所述光圆立柱12的外壁上刻蚀形成的凹槽形结构，在本实用新型实施例中，对所述标识凹槽的尺寸不做限定。而且，为了方便识别，所述标识凹槽的内壁还可以设置有红色的内膜，例如可以在所述标识凹槽内部刷涂红色涂料等。本实用新型实施例与实施例一的相同之处，可参见实施例一，在此不再赘述。Referring to Fig. 3, it is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present utility model. As shown in FIG. 3 , the difference between the embodiment of the present invention and the first embodiment is that an identification groove 121 is provided on the outer wall of the top of the optical circular column 12 . Specifically, the identification groove 121 may be a groove-shaped structure etched on the outer wall of the optical column 12, and in the embodiment of the present utility model, the size of the identification groove is not limited. Moreover, for the convenience of identification, the inner wall of the identification groove can also be provided with a red inner film, for example, red paint can be painted inside the identification groove. For the similarities between the embodiment of the present invention and the first embodiment, reference may be made to the first embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
由上述实施例的描述可见，本实用新型实施例提供的一种模板架的托撑，通过在光圆立柱12的顶部外壁上设置标识凹槽，在托撑的安装过程中，当可调托座2在第一螺纹立杆11上进行高度调节时，可以实时地观察可调托座2距离所述标识凹槽121的距离，防止可调托座2调整超出范围；而且当所述可调托座2旋出所述第一螺纹立杆11后，所述标识凹槽还能提醒施工人员，可调托座2的调整超出范围，有可能使得托撑伸出支撑顶杆的长度超出标准范围，因此，通过设置所述标识凹槽能够进一步方便对托撑伸出长度的控制，提高模板支撑体系的稳定性。It can be seen from the description of the above-mentioned embodiments that the support of a formwork frame provided by the embodiment of the present invention is provided with a marking groove on the top outer wall of the smooth column 12. During the installation process of the support, when the adjustable support When the seat 2 is height adjusted on the first threaded pole 11, the distance between the adjustable bracket 2 and the identification groove 121 can be observed in real time to prevent the adjustment of the adjustable bracket 2 from exceeding the range; and when the adjustable After the bracket 2 is unscrewed out of the first threaded vertical rod 11, the marking groove can also remind the construction personnel that the adjustment of the adjustable bracket 2 is out of range, which may cause the length of the bracket to extend out of the supporting mandrel beyond the standard Therefore, by setting the marking groove, it is possible to further facilitate the control of the protruding length of the support and improve the stability of the formwork support system.
实施例三Embodiment three
参见图4，是本实用新型实施例三的结构示意图。如图4所示，该托撑包括立杆1、可调托座2和托板3；其中，所述立杆包括第一螺纹立杆11、光圆立杆12和第二螺纹立杆13；所述第一螺纹立杆11和第二螺纹立杆13上均设置外螺纹；所述可调托座2通过螺纹匹配套设在第一螺纹立杆11上，且可沿所述第一螺纹立杆11上下调节；所述托板3的底部与所述第一螺纹立杆11的顶部固定连接，且所述托板3为U型托板。本实用新型实施例与实施例一的不同之处在于，所述托板3的外侧壁上设置水准气泡4；其中，在具体实施时，所述水准气泡4可以为普通式长水泡、隔室式长水泡、补偿式长水泡、玻璃圆水泡和金属圆水泡中的一种，通过观察水准气泡4内部的气泡与水准气泡4外壁上刻度线的位置，判断装配有水准气泡4的装置是否水平，确定所述托撑的垂直度。Referring to Fig. 4, it is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of the present utility model. As shown in Figure 4, the support includes a vertical rod 1, an adjustable bracket 2 and a supporting plate 3; wherein, the vertical rod includes a first threaded vertical rod 11, a smooth round vertical rod 12 and a second threaded vertical rod 13 ; The first threaded vertical rod 11 and the second threaded vertical rod 13 are provided with external threads; the adjustable bracket 2 is sleeved on the first threaded vertical rod 11 through thread matching, and can be set along the first threaded vertical rod 13; The threaded vertical rod 11 is adjusted up and down; the bottom of the supporting plate 3 is fixedly connected with the top of the first threaded vertical rod 11, and the supporting plate 3 is a U-shaped supporting plate. The difference between the embodiment of the present utility model and the first embodiment is that a level bubble 4 is set on the outer wall of the supporting plate 3; wherein, in a specific implementation, the level bubble 4 can be an ordinary long blister, a compartment One of type long blister, compensation long blister, glass round blister and metal round blister, by observing the position of the bubble inside the level bubble 4 and the scale line on the outer wall of the level bubble 4, it can be judged whether the device equipped with the level bubble 4 is level , to determine the verticality of the support.
由上述实施例的描述可见，本实用新型实施例提供的一种模板架的托撑，通过在托板3的外侧壁上设置水准气泡，在托撑的安装过程中，施工人员能够实时地观察托撑的垂直度，从而通过调整托撑与支撑顶杆的安装角度，防止托撑发生歪斜，保证托撑准确安装到支撑顶杆上，有效提高模板支撑体系的稳定性。It can be seen from the description of the above-mentioned embodiments that in the support of a formwork frame provided by the embodiment of the utility model, by setting a level bubble on the outer wall of the support plate 3, during the installation process of the support, the construction personnel can observe in real time The verticality of the support, so as to prevent the support from skewing by adjusting the installation angle of the support and the support mandrel, ensure that the support is accurately installed on the support mandrel, and effectively improve the stability of the formwork support system.
实施例四Embodiment four
参见图5，是本实用新型实施例四的结构示意图。如图5所示，本实用新型实施例中的可调托座2内部设置有内螺纹，所述内螺纹与第一螺纹立杆11和第二螺纹立杆13的外螺纹相匹配，以使所述可调托座2能够通过螺纹匹配与立杆1相连接，且能够沿所述立杆进行高度调节；所述可调托座2的外壁上还对称设置有突出边缘，所述突出边缘可以为突出的块状结构，在使用过程中，所述突出边缘能够与支撑顶杆相抵触，从而起到支撑作用。本实用新型实施例与实施例一的区别之处在于，所述可调托座2上还设置有激光测距仪5。所述激光测距仪5，可以选用能够卡接在可调托座2的顶部的微型激光测距仪，例如在具体实施时，可以在可调托座2的外壁上设置相应的卡槽，将所述激光测距仪设置在所述卡槽内。Referring to Fig. 5, it is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 4 of the present utility model. As shown in Figure 5, the inside of the adjustable bracket 2 in the embodiment of the utility model is provided with an internal thread, and the internal thread is matched with the external thread of the first threaded vertical rod 11 and the second threaded vertical rod 13, so that The adjustable bracket 2 can be connected with the vertical rod 1 through thread matching, and can be adjusted in height along the vertical rod; the outer wall of the adjustable bracket 2 is also symmetrically provided with protruding edges, and the protruding edges It may be a protruding block structure, and during use, the protruding edge can be in conflict with the supporting push rod, so as to play a supporting role. The difference between the embodiment of the present utility model and the first embodiment is that the adjustable bracket 2 is also provided with a laser range finder 5 . The laser rangefinder 5 can be selected as a miniature laser rangefinder that can be clamped on the top of the adjustable bracket 2. For example, in a specific implementation, a corresponding draw-in slot can be set on the outer wall of the adjustable bracket 2. The laser range finder is set in the card slot.
如图5所示，同时参见图6，是本实用新型实施例提供的一种激光测距仪的俯视结构示意图，所述激光测距仪5包括激光测距仪显示屏51、激光发射器52、激光接收器53和激光测距仪开关54。其中，所述激光测距仪显示屏51可以设置在可调托座的外壁上，或者在所述可调托座2的外壁上开设有与所述激光测距仪显示屏51相匹配的窗口，方便使用人员观察激光测距仪显示屏51显示的距离数值；所述激光发射器52的发射窗口设置在所述激光测距仪5的顶部，且发射方向指向托板3的底部，以将激光照射到托板上；所述激光接收器53同样设置在激光测距仪的顶部，用于接收托板3反射回的激光；为了方便控制激光测距仪5，所述激光测距仪开关54同样可以设置于激光测距仪的顶部，用于控制激光测距仪开启或关闭。在具体实施时，所述激光测距仪5的顶面与可调托座2的顶面向平齐，方便激光测距仪5通过计算激光发出和接收的时间差与光速的乘积，测量可调托座2的顶部到托板3的底部的距离。As shown in Figure 5, referring to Figure 6 at the same time, it is a schematic structural diagram of a laser rangefinder provided by the embodiment of the present invention. The laser rangefinder 5 includes a laser rangefinder display screen 51 and a laser transmitter 52 , laser receiver 53 and laser range finder switch 54. Wherein, the display screen 51 of the laser rangefinder can be arranged on the outer wall of the adjustable bracket, or a window matching the display screen 51 of the laser rangefinder can be provided on the outer wall of the adjustable bracket 2 , convenient for the user to observe the distance value displayed on the display screen 51 of the laser range finder; the emission window of the laser transmitter 52 is arranged on the top of the laser range finder 5, and the emission direction points to the bottom of the supporting plate 3, so as to The laser beam is irradiated onto the supporting plate; the laser receiver 53 is also arranged on the top of the laser rangefinder for receiving the laser reflected back by the supporting plate 3; for the convenience of controlling the laser rangefinder 5, the laser rangefinder switch 54 can also be arranged on the top of the laser rangefinder to control the laser rangefinder to be turned on or off. During specific implementation, the top surface of the laser rangefinder 5 is flush with the top surface of the adjustable bracket 2, so that the laser rangefinder 5 can measure the adjustable bracket by calculating the product of the time difference between the sending and receiving of the laser light and the speed of light. The distance from the top of seat 2 to the bottom of pallet 3.
由上述实施例的描述可见，通过在可调托座2的顶部设置所述激光测距仪5，通过激光测距仪5能够定量地且实时地计算可调托座2到托板的距离，从而保证托撑伸出支撑顶杆的距离在要求范围内，进一步保证模板架支撑体系的稳定性。It can be seen from the description of the foregoing embodiments that by arranging the laser range finder 5 on the top of the adjustable bracket 2, the distance from the adjustable bracket 2 to the supporting plate can be calculated quantitatively and in real time by the laser range finder 5, In this way, it is ensured that the distance from which the support extends out of the supporting mandrel is within the required range, and the stability of the formwork support system is further ensured.
本实用新型未详述之处，均为本技术领域技术人员的公知技术。最后说明的是，以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非限制，尽管参照较佳实施例对本实用新型进行了详细说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解，可以对本实用新型的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换，而不脱离本实用新型技术方案的宗旨和范围，其均应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求范围当中。The parts of the utility model that are not described in detail are the known techniques of those skilled in the art. Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model without limitation. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the utility model can be Modifications or equivalent replacements of the technical solutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the utility model shall be covered by the claims of the utility model.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109404691A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-03-01 | 北京航星机器制造有限公司 | A kind of supporting mechanism of infinitely variable band guiding |
| CN112963996A (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-06-15 | 海信容声(广东)冷柜有限公司 | Refrigerating equipment |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109404691A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-03-01 | 北京航星机器制造有限公司 | A kind of supporting mechanism of infinitely variable band guiding |
| CN112963996A (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-06-15 | 海信容声(广东)冷柜有限公司 | Refrigerating equipment |
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