CN206829367U - A kind of steel structure house - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of steel structure house, solve the problems, such as that prefabricated house room air does not circulate and easily cause indoor sultry, its drip irrigation device is：Also include the vent window located at metope, the vent window includes ventilating board, ventilating board is offered to realize the ventilating opening of prefabricated house room air circulation, vent window sliding is connected with to realize the folding window of control ventilating opening opening and closing, reaching makes prefabricated house room air circulate, and improves the purpose of the quality of life of resident.

Description

A kind of steel structure house

Technical field

Long strands field is the utility model is related to, more specifically, it relates to a kind of steel structure house.

Background technology

Movable plank house be one kind using light steel as skeleton, can conveniently and efficiently carry out assembly and disassembly and novel concept Environmental protection and economy type portable plate house.

It is CN204940521U now to retrieve Chinese patent notification number, and the day for announcing is on January 6th, 2016, and the program discloses A kind of steel construction movable plank house, including steel structure framework and wall, the steel structure framework include four root posts, some connections Crossbeam and house beam；The wall is once made up of inner layer steel plate, evacuated panel, cystosepiment and outer layer plate from the inside to the outside.

It is sultry in easy forming chamber under hot weather without ventilating opening but this face of movable plank house three seals, so as to drop The quality of life of low resident.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of steel structure house, and reaching makes prefabricated house room air circulate, and improves The purpose of the quality of life of resident.

Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：A kind of steel construction activity Room, including metope, in addition to the vent window located at metope, the vent window include ventilating board, and ventilating board is offered to realize work The ventilating opening of dynamic chamber inner air flow, vent window sliding are connected with to realize the folding window of control ventilating opening opening and closing.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, ventilating opening is opened up on ventilating board, room air can be made to be circulated from ventilating opening, When needing room ventilation, folding window can be opened to ensure that ventilating opening keeps unimpeded, room air can be avoided not circulate and make It is sultry into interior, improve in the quality of prefabricated house life.

The utility model is further arranged to：The folding window includes the first folded plate, the second folded plate, the first folded plate and second Folded plate is be hinged to control vent window to open wall to realize.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the first folded plate is hinged with the second folded plate, by the first folded plate and the second folded plate in hinge Meet place to fold, it is possible to reduce folding window occupies the space in prefabricated house room, so as to improving the performance of vent window.

The utility model is further arranged to：First folded plate is welded with slip shaft, and the second folded plate is welded with rotary shaft, Vent window offers the slippage slot coordinated with slip shaft and the rotating hole coordinated with rotary shaft.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, slip shaft coordinates with slippage slot, rotary shaft and rotating hole coordinate, and can make rotary shaft In rotating hole internal rotation, slip shaft in being slid in slippage slot to control the opening and closing of folding window, this process operation is simple, improves logical The flexibility of air regulator operation.

The utility model is further arranged to：The ventilating opening is evenly distributed on ventilating board.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, ventilating opening is evenly distributed in ventilating board, and air can be made more uniformly to enter Enter to interior, improve the efficiency of room air conversion, avoid interior from the dead angle of atmosphere draught-free occur.

The utility model is further arranged to：The ventilating opening is obliquely installed and is directed obliquely downwards towards interior.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, ventilating opening is directed obliquely downwards towards indoor setting, can improve indoor lower air stream Logical speed, to ensure that the air of occupant's breathing compact district is fresh.

The utility model is further arranged to：Also include located at metope to realize the column of sliding control prefabricated house height.

, can be according to the length of actual conditions adjusting post, so that it is determined that the height of prefabricated house by using above-mentioned technical proposal Degree, in can reusing the prefabricated house of different height after column dismounting, improve the practicality of column.

The utility model is further arranged to：Also include tilting located at metope to realize the support beam of support metope.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, support beam support metope, the horizontal supporting force that prefabricated house is subject to can be improved, is avoided Prefabricated house horizontal supporting force is insufficient and skews, so as to influence the use quality of prefabricated house.

The utility model is further arranged to：Also include being threadedly connected to steel to realize the connector of tension steel.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, steel are connected by connector, further tenses, avoids after can steel be connected Steel junction loosens and influences the steadiness of prefabricated house.

In summary, the utility model has the advantages that：

One：Ventilating opening is opened up on ventilating board, room air can be made to be circulated from ventilating opening, when needing room ventilation When, folding window can be opened to ensure that ventilating opening keeps unimpeded, room air can be avoided not circulate and cause indoor sultry, raising In the quality of prefabricated house life；

Secondly：Slip shaft and slippage slot coordinate, rotary shaft and rotating hole coordinate, can make rotary shaft in rotating hole internal rotation, For slip shaft in being slid in slippage slot to control the opening and closing of folding window, this process operation is simple, improves the flexible of vent window operation Property；

Thirdly：Ventilating opening is directed obliquely downwards towards indoor setting, can improve the speed of indoor lower air circulation, to ensure to occupy The air for firmly breathing compact district is fresh.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of prefabricated house in embodiment；

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of support beam in embodiment；

Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view of embodiment middle girder；

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of embodiment central post；

Fig. 5 is the exploded perspective view of vent window in embodiment；

Fig. 6 is the enlarged diagram that A goes out in Fig. 5；

Fig. 7 is the structural representation after ventilating board is splitted in embodiment；

Fig. 8 is the structural representation of connector in embodiment；

Fig. 9 is the partial schematic diagram after rotating cylinder is splitted in embodiment；

Figure 10 is the enlarged diagram at B in Fig. 9；

Figure 11 is the partial schematic diagram after connecting cylinder is splitted in embodiment.

In figure：1st, support beam；11st, girder；12nd, first support bar；121st, second support bar；13rd, fixed frame；14th, first Fixed plate；15th, the second fixed plate；16th, I-steel；161st, the first groove；162nd, the second groove；17th, channel-section steel；2nd, column；21st, cover Cylinder；22nd, the 3rd fixed plate；23rd, support frame；24th, the 4th fixed plate；25th, outer jack；26th, face directly；27th, inserted link；28th, internal plug seat； 29th, link up with；3rd, vent window；31st, folding window；32nd, ventilating board；321st, ventilating opening；33rd, the first folded plate；34th, the second folded plate；35th, it is sliding Move axle；36th, rotary shaft；37th, handle；38th, rotating hole；39th, slippage slot；4th, connector；41st, rotating cylinder；411st, first chamber； 412nd, second chamber；413rd, the first screw thread；414th, the second screw thread；42nd, connecting cylinder；421st, cylindrical cavity；422nd, rectangular cavity；423rd, it is sealed Hole；43rd, connecting rod；431st, stopper slot；432nd, limited block；44th, slip ring；441st, fixture block；442nd, neck；45th, threaded post；46th, snap ring； 5th, metope.

Embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

This specific embodiment is only that it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model Field technique personnel can make the modification of no creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but As long as all protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.

Embodiment：A kind of steel structure house, as shown in figure 1, including four root posts 2 for supporting fixed prefabricated house, Metope 5 is provided between column 2, metope 5 is made up of four blocks of room plates, and metope 5 is provided with the support beam 1 that is obliquely installed, metope 5 be provided with to The vent window 3 of room ventilation, prefabricated house are provided with the connector 4 for being used for connecting steel.

As shown in Fig. 2 support beam 1 includes girder 11, it is hinged with the both sides of girder 11 and symmetrically arranged first support bar 12nd, second support bar 121, first support bar 12, second support bar 121 are hinged with the first fixed plate 14.

First support bar 12, second support bar 121 are symmetrically distributed in the both sides of girder 11, it is ensured that girder 11 is by both sides Support force is equal, avoids girder 11 from being skewed because of discontinuity；First support bar 12, second support bar 121 are be hinged There is the first fixed plate 14, the stationary plane of the first fixed plate 14 of regulation can be rotated according to the concavo-convex situation on ground, to adapt to bumps Uneven ground.

The both ends of girder 11 are arranged with and are hinged with the fixed frame 13 of the rectangle of the second fixed plate 15, are arranged on girder 11 There is fixed frame 13 to fix girder 11, be easy to removing and installing for girder 11, can also be changed not according to different support room plates With the girder 11 of length；The second fixed plate 15 is hinged on fixed frame 13, in order to rotate the support angle of regulation support beam 1, from And control the support force of support beam 1.

As shown in figure 3, girder 11 includes I-steel 16, the both sides of I-steel 16 are formed with the first groove 161, the second groove 162, channel-section steel 17 is equipped with the first groove 161, the second groove 162, channel-section steel 17 inserts the first groove in a manner of gap coordinates 161st, the second groove 162, and the back side of channel-section steel 17 is backwards to the first groove 161, the second groove 162.

Girder 11 is inserted in I-steel 16 in a manner of gap coordinates channel-section steel 17 and formed, and improves the support of girder 11 Intensity, girder 11 is set to carry bigger support force；The insertion channel-section steel 17 in the first groove 161, the second groove 162, makes master Beam 11 is distributed symmetrically, so that the carrying limit of girder 11 is distributed symmetrically.

As shown in figure 4, the inserted link 27 of the insertion sleeve 21 including sleeve 21 and in a manner of gap coordinates of column 2, sleeve 21 one end away from inserted link 27 are welded with the 3rd fixed plate 22, three are hinged with sleeve 21 and along the circumferencial direction semicircle of sleeve 21 Arc trisection point punishes the support frame 23 of cloth, and the other end of support frame 23 is hinged with the 4th fixed plate 24.

Support frame 23 is articulated with sleeve 21, enhances the support force of the horizontal direction of sleeve 21, and support frame 23 can be made to enter one The firm sleeve 21 of step, avoids sleeve 21 from not enough being skewed because of horizontal supporting force；Support frame 23 is along the circumferencial direction of sleeve 21 and is located at It is uniformly distributed at semicircle camber line trisection point, the installation for making not influenceing column 2 while 23 stop sleeve 21 of support frame is fixed, also Support frame 23 is set more uniformly to be distributed the support force of sleeve 21；The 4th fixed plate 24 is hinged with support frame 23, branch can be made Support 23 support fixes sleeve 21 when, can according to sleeve 21 fix environment and the 4th fixed plate 24 on rotating support 23 is entered Row support is fixed.

Offer along the equally distributed outer jack 25 of the axis direction of sleeve 21, offered on inserted link 27 uniformly point on sleeve 21 Cloth and the internal plug seat 28 equal with the distribution of outer jack 25 spacing, sleeve 21 pass through bolt with inserted link 27 and insert outer jack 25, interpolation Hole 28 is connected.

Outer jack 25 is equally spaced with internal plug seat 28, inserted link 27 is easy to the length controlled to adjust when roll adjustment in sleeve 21 Degree, and be required for measuring adjustable range without regulation inserted link 27 every time.

Offered on sleeve 21 and face 26 directly at the port of outer jack 25, faced 26 directly at the port of outer jack 25, make Bolt bolt and faces 26 use faces directly the fixation for being advantageous to bolt is contacted with face when fixed inserted link 27 is in sleeve 21.

Offered on inserted link 27 along the equally distributed hook 29 of the axis direction of inserted link 27, the hook 29 welded on inserted link 27, Thing can be hung on inserted link 27 according to the needs of occupant, the bookbinding hook 29 on the room plate of prefabricated house can be reduced and destroy room plate Situation occurs.

As shown in figs. 5 and 6, vent window 3 is symmetrical arranged including two and close to indoor folding window 31 and close to room Outer ventilating board 32, folding window 31 include the first folded plate 33, the second folded plate 34 being articulated and connected, and the upper and lower ends of the first folded plate 33 are equal The slip shaft 35 of cylinder is welded with, the upper and lower ends of the second folded plate 34 are welded with the rotary shaft 36 of cylinder, on folding window 31 It is welded with handle 37.

The rotating hole 38 that the upper and lower ends inwall of vent window 3 is equipped with and coordinated with rotary shaft 36, vent window 3, which offers, to be located at Two slippage slots 39 coordinated between rotating hole 38 and with slip shaft 35.

Slip shaft 35 coordinates with slippage slot 39, rotary shaft 36 coordinates with rotating hole 38, can make rotary shaft 36 in rotating hole 38 Internal rotation, slip shaft 35 control the opening and closing of folding window 31 in sliding in slippage slot 39, and this process operation is simple, improves ventilation The flexibility that window 3 operates；First folded plate 33 and the second folded plate 34 are be hinged, and the first folded plate 33 and the second folded plate 34 are rolled in hinged place It is folded, it is possible to reduce folding window 31 occupies the space in prefabricated house room.

As shown in fig. 7, ventilating board 32 includes ventilating opening 321, ventilating opening 321 is evenly distributed on ventilating board 32, leads to Air port 321 is evenly distributed in ventilating board 32, and air can be made more to uniformly enter to interior, improve room air conversion Efficiency, avoid indoor the dead angle of atmosphere draught-free occur.

Ventilating opening 321 is tilted on ventilating board 32, and incline direction is is directed obliquely downwards towards interior, ventilating opening 321 inclines Indoor setting is pointed to obliquely, can improve the speed of indoor lower air circulation, to ensure that occupant breathes the air of compact district It is fresh.

As shown in figure 8, connector 4 includes rotating cylinder 41 and connects the connecting cylinder 42 of steel, it is welded with connecting cylinder 42 Connecting rod 43, connecting rod 43 are threadedly connected to the both ends of rotating cylinder 41, and rotating cylinder 41 and connecting cylinder 42 are adjusted by rotating rotating cylinder 41 Connecting length, so as to which the steel of connection be tensed.

As shown in Figures 9 and 10, rotating cylinder 41 includes first chamber 411, second chamber 412, is provided with first chamber 411 First screw thread 413, is provided with second chamber 412 and second screw thread 414 opposite with the direction of rotation of the first screw thread 413, the first spiral shell The equal length of the screw thread 414 of line 413 and second, connecting rod 43 is welded with to be threadedly coupled with the first screw thread 413, the second screw thread 414 Threaded post 45.

The first opposite screw thread 413 of direction of rotation that rotating cylinder 41 is provided with and the second screw thread 414 can make rotating cylinder 41 exist Rotation makes two connecting rods 43 relative simultaneously during adjusting or move toward one another, reduces rotating cylinder when adjusting identical length 41 number of rotation, improve the joint efficiency of connector 4；The equal length of first screw thread 413 and the second screw thread 414, can make First chamber 411, the regulating power of second chamber 412 are identical, thread segment one is long and the other is short will cause short thread segment be in maximum Chamber can be stuck in when reconciling limit.

The both ends of rotating cylinder 41 are welded with snap ring 46, and connecting rod 43 inserts snap ring 46, threaded post in a manner of gap coordinates 45 diameter is more than the diameter of connecting rod 43 and more than the internal diameter of snap ring 46, and the diameter of threaded post 45 is more than the diameter of connecting rod 43, screw thread Post 45 first chamber 411, the internal rotation of second chamber 412 sliding during, fixture block 441 can barrier threaded post 45 avoid screw thread Post 45 slides excessively and skids off first chamber 411, second chamber 412.

Sliding is connected with slip ring 44 on connecting rod 43, and connecting rod 43 offers stopper slot 431, welded on slip ring 44 in the axial direction There is the limited block 432 coordinated with stopper slot 431.

The end of rotating cylinder 41 offers the neck 442 of arc, is welded with slip ring 44 and coordinates with neck 442 and have bullet The arc fixture block 441 of property；Slip ring 44 can be slid onto during rotating cylinder 41 rotates away from rotating cylinder 41 along stopper slot 431 One end, avoid slip ring 44 from being contradicted during rotating cylinder 41 rotates with rotating cylinder 41；After rotating cylinder 41 rotates roll adjustment, along even Bar 43, which slides slip ring 44, can make slip ring 44 block rotating cylinder 41, avoid rotating cylinder 41 from being rotated automatically in the presence of external force.

As shown in figure 11, connecting cylinder 42 includes cylindrical cavity 421, rectangular cavity 422, and cylindrical cavity 421 is connected with rectangular cavity 422 and cylindrical cavity 421 diameter is not more than the minimum length of side of rectangular cavity 422, and connecting cylinder 42 is provided with cylindrical cavity 421 and rectangular cavity 422, can make connecting cylinder The 42 circular steel with rectangle of connection, so as to improve the practicality of connecting cylinder 42.

Offered on connecting cylinder 42 and punch cylindrical cavity 421, the locking holes 423 of rectangular cavity 422, steel are plugged together in connecting cylinder 42 It is interior, inserted by bolt in locking holes 423 and be connected steel with connecting cylinder 42, removing and installing for steel is easy in this connection.

Operation principle：Room plate is provided with ventilation unit, room air can be made to circulate, and when needing room ventilation, will can lead to Wind apparatus is opened to ensure that room air circulates, and is avoided room air from not circulating and is caused interior sultry, improves in prefabricated house The quality of life；The length of adjusting supporting device can be slid according to actual conditions, so that it is determined that the height of prefabricated house, and support dress Put installation it is simple, it is necessary to manpower it is smaller, improve the installation effectiveness of prefabricated house；When supporting construction supports room plate, room can be avoided Backboard skews to house, and can avoid supporting construction sideways during supporting construction support fixation house, so as to influence to support The support effect of structure；The steel of connection are tensed by rotary connection structure, avoid steel connection from making prefabricated house built on the sand Skew.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of steel structure house, including metope（5）, it is characterized in that：Also include being located at metope（5）Vent window（3）, it is described Vent window（3）Including ventilating board（32）, ventilating board（32）Offer to realize the ventilating opening of prefabricated house room air circulation （321）, vent window（3）Sliding is connected with to realize control ventilating opening（321）The folding window of opening and closing（31）.

2. a kind of steel structure house according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The folding window（31）Including the first folded plate （33）, the second folded plate（34）, the first folded plate（33）With the second folded plate（34）It is be hinged to control vent window to realize（3）Opening and closing.

3. a kind of steel structure house according to claim 2, it is characterized in that：First folded plate（33）It is welded with sliding Axle（35）, the second folded plate（34）It is welded with rotary shaft（36）, vent window（3）Offer and slip shaft（35）The slippage slot of cooperation （39）And and rotary shaft（36）The rotating hole of cooperation（38）.

4. a kind of steel structure house according to claim 3, it is characterized in that：The ventilating opening（321）Evenly distributed point It is distributed in ventilating board（32）On.

5. a kind of steel structure house according to claim 4, it is characterized in that：The ventilating opening（321）Be obliquely installed and It is directed obliquely downwards towards interior.

6. according to a kind of steel structure house described in claim 1-5 any one, it is characterized in that：Also include being located at metope （5）To realize the column of sliding control prefabricated house height（2）.

7. according to a kind of steel structure house described in claim 1-5 any one, it is characterized in that：Also include tilting being located at wall Face（5）Metope is supported to realize（5）Support beam（1）.

8. according to a kind of steel structure house described in claim 1-5 any one, it is characterized in that：Also include being threadedly connected to Steel tense the connector of steel to realize（4）.