CN206828581U - A kind of annealing furnace device of enamelling machine - Google Patents

A kind of annealing furnace device of enamelling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206828581U
CN206828581U CN201720777317.5U CN201720777317U CN206828581U CN 206828581 U CN206828581 U CN 206828581U CN 201720777317 U CN201720777317 U CN 201720777317U CN 206828581 U CN206828581 U CN 206828581U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
annealing furnace
annealing
pipe
heater box
enamelling machine
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720777317.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
倪娜
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General Machinery Design Studio
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General Machinery Design Studio
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Priority to CN201720777317.5U priority Critical patent/CN206828581U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of annealing furnace device of enamelling machine, including base, support, annealing furnace and the multiple annealing pipes passed through for painting envelope curve bare wire, the annealing furnace is fixed on base by support, the multiple annealing pipe each passes through from the end of incoming cables of annealing furnace respectively, passed through the inner chamber of annealing furnace from the leading-out terminal of annealing furnace, on the base oxidation is provided with before the end of incoming cables of annealing furnace, the left upper end and bottom righthand side of the annealing furnace are equipped with blower fan and heater box, the air outlet of the blower fan is connected with heater box, heater is provided with the heater box, the outlet of the heater box is connected by discharge pipe with the vane that goes out being arranged in annealing furnace.The utility model has the advantages that simple in construction, production cost is low, the uniform oxygen-proof property effect of furnace temperature is good, and the wire quality produced is higher.

Description

A kind of annealing furnace device of enamelling machine
Technical field
It the utility model is related to annealing furnace technical field, more particularly to a kind of annealing furnace device of enamelling machine.
Background technology
Enamel-covered wire is a principal item of winding wire, is made up of conductor and insulating barrier two, after the annealed softening of bare wire, Formed again by repeatedly japanning, baking.And enamelling machine is the visual plant of electromagnetic wire industry production enamel-covered wire, its effect be by The poly-vinegar paint that uniformly parcel last layer insulate outside the copper cash (or aluminum steel) processed.An important component is in enamelling machine Annealing furnace, plain conductor can be softened in the lehr, remove the impurity of metal surface.
Because annealing furnace is longer in traditional annealing furnace, the heat at import position is absorbed by cold bare wire, makes temperature obvious Reduce, heat energy utilization is insufficient, and heating-up temperature is uneven, influences the qualification rate of enamel-covered wire, and some wires such as copper conductor It is oxidized easily at high temperature, the solution method of most of annealing furnaces is to use water seal in one end of fire door, but annealing furnace is firm During start-up operation, vapor is less in annealing pipe, it is impossible to excludes air in time, bare wire easily aoxidizes, and influences annealing effect.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to solve shortcoming present in prior art, and a kind of enamelling machine for proposing moves back Stove device.
According to a kind of annealing furnace device of enamelling machine of the utility model embodiment, including base, support, annealing furnace and use In multiple annealing pipes that painting envelope curve bare wire passes through, the annealing furnace is fixed on base by support, the multiple annealing pipe Each pass through, passed through the inner chamber of annealing furnace from the leading-out terminal of annealing furnace, on the base from the end of incoming cables of annealing furnace respectively Oxidation is provided with before the end of incoming cables of annealing furnace, the left upper end and bottom righthand side of the annealing furnace are equipped with blower fan and heating Case, the air outlet of the blower fan are connected with heater box, are provided with heater in the heater box, the outlet of the heater box passes through Discharge pipe is connected with the vane that goes out being arranged in annealing furnace;
The oxidation includes alcohol storage bottle, connection ring, capillary fringe and capillary column, the connection ring and alcohol The opening of storage bottle is connected through a screw thread, and the inner ring of the connection ring is provided with capillary fringe, the bottom connection hair of the capillary fringe Capillary column, the capillary column pass through the bottom that connection ring is extended in alcohol storage bottle.
Further, the both ends of the annealing pipe are provided with annealing pipe block, and the annealing pipe block is provided with painting envelope curve The through hole that bare wire passes through.
Further, it is described go out vane be in inner hollow loop configuration, it is described go out vane both sides be provided with multiple air-out Mouthful, the annealing pipe be arranged on annular go out in vane.
Further, the heater is electrothermal tube.
Further, liquid feeding bucket is connected in the alcohol storage bottle, the liquid feeding bucket is provided with valve.
Preferably, the annealing furnace inwall is covered with heat-insulation layer.
The utility model has an advantageous effect in that compared with prior art:It is anti-by being provided with before the end of incoming cables of annealing furnace Oxidation unit, enamel-covered wire bare wire is avoided to be oxidized in annealing furnace, bare wire is through the capillary fringe in connection ring, due to capillary Act on, be filled alcoholic solution on capillary fringe all the time, bare wire enters its appearance station last layer alcohol before annealing furnace, is protected without being passed through Gas is protected, can ensure that annealing bare wire is not oxidized by a small amount of alcohol, annealing furnace air is constantly circulated by two blower fans Flowing, heater box between blower fan and annealing furnace, the outlet of heater box are connected by discharge pipe and the vane that goes out being arranged in annealing furnace Connect, make annealing in-furnace temperature uniform by going out multiple air outlets of both sides of vane, reduce fracture of wire phenomenon, improve wire rod processing Quality;It is excellent that the annealing furnace device of the enamelling machine has that simple in construction, production cost is low, the uniform oxygen-proof property effect of furnace temperature is good etc. Point, the wire quality produced are higher.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is used for providing further understanding to of the present utility model, and a part for constitution instruction, with this practicality New embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not form to limitation of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of enamelling machine annealing furnace device structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of oxidation;
Fig. 3 is the connection diagram of connection ring, capillary fringe and capillary column.
In figure:1- bases, 2- annealing furnaces, 3- enamel-covered wires bare wire, 4- annealing pipes, 5- blower fans, 6- heater boxes, 7- go out vane, 8- alcohol storage bottle, 9- connection rings, 10- capillary fringes, 11- capillary columns, the block of 12- annealing pipes, 13- liquid feeding buckets.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.
The example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein same or similar label represents identical or class from beginning to end As element or with same or like function element.The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, purport For explaining the utility model, and it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width Degree ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer ", " suitable The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as hour hands ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumference " are based on orientation shown in the drawings Or position relationship, be for only for ease of description the utility model and simplify and describe, rather than instruction or imply signified device or Element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limit of the present utility model System.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more this feature.In description of the present utility model, " multiple " are meant that two or two More than, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu It is fixed " etc. term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally;Can be Mechanically connect or electrically connect;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be two The connection of element internal or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can basis Concrete condition understands concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model.
Reference picture 1-3, a kind of annealing furnace device of enamelling machine, including base 1, support, annealing furnace 2 and for painting envelope curve Multiple annealing pipes 4 that bare wire 3 passes through, annealing furnace 2 are fixed on base 1 by support, and multiple annealing pipes 4 are each respectively from annealing The end of incoming cables of stove 2 passes through, and is passed through the inner chamber of annealing furnace 2 from the leading-out terminal of annealing furnace 2, entering positioned at annealing furnace 2 on base 1 Oxidation is provided with before line end, the left upper end and bottom righthand side of annealing furnace 2 are equipped with blower fan 5 and heater box 6, the air-out of blower fan 5 Mouth is connected with heater box 6, and heater is provided with heater box 6, and the outlet of heater box 6 by discharge pipe and is arranged on annealing furnace 2 The interior vane 7 that goes out connects;
Oxidation includes alcohol storage bottle 8, connection ring 9, capillary fringe 10 and capillary column 11, connection ring 9 and alcohol The opening of storage bottle 8 is connected through a screw thread, and the inner ring of connection ring 9 is provided with capillary fringe 10, the bottom connection capillary of capillary fringe 10 Tubing string 11, capillary column 11 pass through the bottom that connection ring 9 is extended in alcohol storage bottle 8.
In the present embodiment, the both ends of annealing pipe 4 are provided with annealing pipe block 12, and it is naked that annealing pipe block 12 is provided with painting envelope curve The through hole that line 3 passes through, go out the loop configuration that vane 7 is in inner hollow, the both sides for going out vane 7 are provided with multiple air outlets, anneal Pipe 4 is arranged on the going out in vane 7 of annular, and heater is electrothermal tube, and liquid feeding bucket 13 is connected in alcohol storage bottle 8, is set on liquid feeding bucket There is valve, be easy to add alcoholic solution into alcohol storage bottle 8, the inwall of annealing furnace 2 improves thermal insulation separation thermal effect covered with heat-insulation layer Fruit, contribute to furnace temperature uniform.
Operation principle:Most of due to capillary column 11 is immersed in alcohol storage bottle 8, because of capillarity, with capillary Be filled alcohol water blend all the time on the connected capillary fringe 10 of post 11, in process of production when, bare copper wire enters before annealing furnace 2 first It is in contact with capillary fringe 10, one layer of alcoholic solution is attached on the surface of bare copper wire, a small amount of alcohol is continually introduced into annealing pipe 4, In the presence of having oxygen in annealing pipe 4, alcohol heated combustion, carbon dioxide and water are generated, the carbon dioxide and water for reacting generation steam Gas serves as Annealing Protection gas;When bare copper wire surface is oxidized, cupric oxide can be reduced into copper by ethanol, and generate acetaldehyde and Water, simultaneous reactions product acetaldehyde have reproducibility;In continuous flow procedure, annealed because alcoholic solution constantly enters with copper cash Pipe 4, alcohol steam(Containing water vapor)Full of annealing pipe 4, and constantly overflow and prevent air from entering annealing pipe 4, it is anti-so as to play The only effect of bare copper wire oxidation;Air in annealing furnace 2 is constantly circulated by two blower fans 5, blower fan 5 and annealing furnace 2 it Between heater box 6, the outlet of heater box 6 is connected by discharge pipe with the vane 7 that goes out being arranged in annealing furnace 2, by going out vane 7 Multiple air outlets of both sides make annealing in-furnace temperature uniform, reduce fracture of wire phenomenon, improve wire rod crudy.
Part is not described in detail for the utility model, is the known technology of those skilled in the art.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature is "above" or "below" second feature Can be that the first and second features directly contact, or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, first is special Sign second feature " on ", " top " and " above " can be fisrt feature directly over second feature or oblique upper, or only Represent that fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " can be with Be fisrt feature immediately below second feature or obliquely downward, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height and be less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or the spy for combining the embodiment or example description Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model.In this manual, to the schematic table of above-mentioned term State and be not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be Combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or example.
It is described above, the only preferable embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not This is confined to, any one skilled in the art is in the technical scope that the utility model discloses, according to this practicality New technical scheme and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover in protection model of the present utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of annealing furnace device of enamelling machine, including base, support, annealing furnace and passed through for painting envelope curve bare wire multiple Annealing pipe, the annealing furnace are fixed on base by support, and the multiple annealing pipe is each respectively from the end of incoming cables of annealing furnace Pass through, passed through the inner chamber of annealing furnace from the leading-out terminal of annealing furnace, it is characterised in that:Entering positioned at annealing furnace on the base Oxidation is provided with before line end, the left upper end and bottom righthand side of the annealing furnace are equipped with blower fan and heater box, the blower fan Air outlet is connected with heater box, and heater is provided with the heater box, and the outlet of the heater box passes through discharge pipe and setting Go out vane connection in annealing furnace;
The oxidation includes alcohol storage bottle, connection ring, capillary fringe and capillary column, the connection ring and alcohol storage bottle Opening be connected through a screw thread, the inner ring of the connection ring is provided with capillary fringe, the bottom connection capillary of the capillary fringe Post, the capillary column pass through the bottom that connection ring is extended in alcohol storage bottle.
A kind of 2. annealing furnace device of enamelling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The both ends of the annealing pipe are set There is annealing pipe block, the annealing pipe block is provided with the through hole that painting envelope curve bare wire passes through.
A kind of 3. annealing furnace device of enamelling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described go out vane be in inside in Empty loop configuration, it is described go out vane both sides be provided with multiple air outlets, the annealing pipe, which is arranged on, annular to be gone out in vane.
A kind of 4. annealing furnace device of enamelling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heater is electric heating Pipe.
A kind of 5. annealing furnace device of enamelling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Connected in the alcohol storage bottle Liquid feeding bucket, the liquid feeding bucket are provided with valve.
CN201720777317.5U 2017-06-29 2017-06-29 A kind of annealing furnace device of enamelling machine Expired - Fee Related CN206828581U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720777317.5U CN206828581U (en) 2017-06-29 2017-06-29 A kind of annealing furnace device of enamelling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720777317.5U CN206828581U (en) 2017-06-29 2017-06-29 A kind of annealing furnace device of enamelling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206828581U true CN206828581U (en) 2018-01-02

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107164628A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-15 梁溪区旭中通用机械设计工作室 A kind of annealing furnace device of enamelling machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107164628A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-15 梁溪区旭中通用机械设计工作室 A kind of annealing furnace device of enamelling machine

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20180102

Termination date: 20190629