CN206825635U - A kind of plucking laminating machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of plucking laminating machine, including walking mechanism (2) and the frame (1) being installed in the walking mechanism (2), also include the carding apparatus (4) being installed in the frame (1), separate platform (5), galling device (6) and film covering device (7), the carding apparatus (4) and the galling device (6) are respectively arranged in the both ends of the frame (1), the cut-off platform (5) and the film covering device (7) are arranged between the carding apparatus (4) and the galling device (6).The plucking laminating machine efficiently solves that whole equipment effectiveness is relatively low, can not meet the problems such as precast concrete production line production requirement.

Description

A kind of plucking laminating machine

Technical field

Building implement technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of plucking laminating machine.

Background technology

Superimposed sheet is a kind of reinforced concrete prefabricated board for construction floor plate and roof boarding, in order to increase superimposed sheet with The adhesion of upper strata cast-in-place concrete, it is necessary to which the upper surface of superimposed sheet is carried out into wharf's pavement quality in production line automation production； The overlay film carried out to prefabricated component overlay film up to a few houres is needed to conserve after plucking simultaneously.On current prestressing force overlapping board assembly line Equipment, plucking, reinforcing bar combing, overlay film are typically completed by different equipment and place cut-off, so causes to produce built-in unit kind Class is excessive, influences operating space, and the switching of equipment is also carried out between multiple processes, and efficiency of construction is relatively low.

In summary, how to efficiently solve in producing line that device category is excessive, influence operating space, and multiple processes it Between also to carry out the switching of equipment, the problems such as efficiency of construction is relatively low, be current those skilled in the art's urgent problem.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of plucking laminating machine, and the plucking laminating machine efficiently solves to be set in producing line The class that makes preparations for sowing is excessive, influences operating space, and the switching of equipment is also carried out between multiple processes, and efficiency of construction is more low to ask Topic.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides following technical scheme：

A kind of plucking laminating machine, including walking mechanism and the frame that is installed in the walking mechanism, in addition to installation In the carding apparatus in the frame, cut-off platform, galling device and film covering device, the carding apparatus and the galling device The both ends of the frame are respectively arranged in, the cut-off platform and the film covering device are arranged on the carding apparatus and the drawing Between hair device.

Preferably, the galling device includes plucking unit, the guider being fixed in the frame and driving institute State power set of the plucking unit along the guider oscilaltion.

Preferably, the guider includes guide rail component and lifting assembly, the fixed part of the power set The guide rail component top is fixed on, movable part is connected to the lifting assembly top, the plucking unit and both ends The lifting assembly connection of the guider.

Preferably, the lower surface of the lifting assembly is provided with the tune that can change the power set falling-threshold position Save bolt.

Preferably, plucking blade free to rotate is evenly equipped with the plucking unit.

Preferably, the movable part of the power set is connected in the lifting assembly by oscillating bearing.

Preferably, the film covering device includes bearing block, the bearing being installed on the bearing block, is installed on the bearing Interior support shaft, the overlay film roller for being wound with the curing film and being supported by the support shaft.

Preferably, there are the installation shelves for being used for installing the bearing, the installation shelves are open half on the bearing block Round, V-type is U-shaped.

Preferably, the carding apparatus includes mounting seat, the combing axle being installed in the mounting seat and is installed on institute The combing hook combed on axle is stated, the combing hook is the mousing-hook with anti-delinking part.

Preferably, the positive stop of its restricted position is installed in four corners of the cut-off platform.

Plucking laminating machine provided by the utility model, including frame, walking mechanism, carding apparatus, cut-off platform, plucking Device and film covering device, walking mechanism are placed on production trajectory, and can be moved along production trajectory.Frame is installed on walking In mechanism, walking mechanism drives frame and the carding apparatus being placed on frame, cut-off platform, galling device, film covering device etc. Each functional part runs operation on production trajectory.Carding apparatus and galling device are respectively arranged in the both ends of frame 1, cut-off Platform and film covering device are arranged between carding apparatus and galling device.Carding apparatus is used for precast concrete presstressed reinforcing steel Traction and combing.Cut-off platform is positioned in frame, and can be separated at any time with frame, and cut-off platform is used for placing storage compartments Mould, for prefabricated component interior separations, as equipment is run, just next cut-off mould is taken to put from cut-off platform at a certain distance Put on die station.Galling device is installed in frame, for carrying out plucking to the upper surface of moulding prefabricated part in die station.Overlay film Device is installed in frame, and for covering curing film and winder on plucking prefabricated component, plucking is later by film covering device pre- The maintenance that one layer of curing film carries out prefabricated component is covered on product, after maintenance and winder.

Plucking laminating machine provided by the utility model, walking mechanism drive whole set equipment to be combed along track travel, traction Prefabricated component presstressed reinforcing steel, the process operations such as plucking, overlay film are carried out to prefabricated component, complete plucking, reinforcing bar combing, overlay film and placement The processes such as cut-off, integrated working procedures reduce operating space in saving single processing apparatus in one, producing line；It is and multiple Cooperated between process, efficiency of construction is higher；Plucking laminating machine is that free-standing separates platform simultaneously, is separated for laying Mould, the placing space of factory's cut-off mould is saved, while the folding and unfolding for separating mould is more convenient.It should be noted that plucking laminating machine Multiple functional parts be aggregate, it is various between them to be applied in combination all in this patent category, for example, a more part or One part, or wherein several combination etc..

Brief description of the drawings

, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.

The structural representation for the plucking laminating machine that Fig. 1 is provided by a kind of embodiment in the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of galling device in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of film covering device in Fig. 1；

Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 side view.

Marked in accompanying drawing as follows：

1- frames, 2- walking mechanisms, 3- anchors, 4- carding apparatus, 5- cut-offs platform, 6- galling devices, 7- overlay films Device, 8- tracks, 9- die station, 10- power set, 11- guiders, 12- regulating bolts, 13- pluckings unit, 14- bearings, 15- support shafts, 16- curing films, 17- bearing blocks, 18- overlay films roller, 101- guide rails component, 102- lifting assemblies, 201- Oscillating bearing, 301- plucking blades.

Embodiment

Core of the present utility model is to provide a kind of plucking laminating machine, and the plucking laminating machine efficiently solves to be set in producing line The class that makes preparations for sowing is excessive, influences operating space, and the switching of equipment is also carried out between multiple processes, and efficiency of construction is more low to ask Topic.

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 is refer to, the plucking laminating machine that Fig. 1 is provided by a kind of embodiment in the utility model Structural representation；Fig. 2 is the structural representation of galling device in Fig. 1；Fig. 3 is the structural representation of film covering device in Fig. 1；Fig. 4 For Fig. 3 side view.

In a kind of embodiment, plucking laminating machine provided by the utility model, including frame 1, walking mechanism 2nd, carding apparatus 4, cut-off platform 5, galling device 6 and film covering device 7, walking mechanism are placed on production trajectory, and being capable of edge Produce trajectory movement.Die station 9 is arranged between two walking mechanisms 2, and frame 1 is installed in walking mechanism 2, walking mechanism 2 Drive each functional part such as frame 1 and the carding apparatus 4 being placed on frame 1, cut-off platform 5, galling device 6, film covering device 7 Operation is run on production trajectory.Carding apparatus 4 and galling device 6 are respectively arranged in the both ends of frame 1, separate the He of platform 5 Film covering device 7 is arranged between carding apparatus 4 and galling device 6.Carding apparatus 4 is used for leading for precast concrete presstressed reinforcing steel Draw and comb.Cut-off platform 5 is positioned in frame 1, and can be separated at any time with frame 1, cut-off platform 5 be used for placing storage every Disconnected mould, for prefabricated component interior separations, as equipment is run, just take next cut-off from cut-off platform 5 at a certain distance Mould is placed on die station 9.Galling device 6 is installed in frame 1, for carrying out plucking to the upper surface of moulding prefabricated part.Cover Film device 7 is installed in frame 1, and for covering curing film 16 and winder on plucking prefabricated component, plucking is filled by overlay film later Put 7 and the maintenances that one layer of curing film 16 carries out prefabricated component are covered on prefabricated component, after maintenance and winder.

Plucking laminating machine provided by the utility model, including frame 1, walking mechanism 2, carding apparatus 4, cut-off platform 5, Galling device 6 and film covering device 7, walking mechanism 2 drive whole set equipment to be walked along track 8, and traction combs prefabricated component presstressed reinforcing steel, The process operations such as plucking, overlay film are carried out to prefabricated component, plucking, reinforcing bar combing, overlay film is completed and places the processes such as cut-off, integrate Working procedures reduce operating space in saving single processing apparatus in one, producing line；And cooperate with work between multiple processes Make, efficiency of construction is higher；Simultaneously plucking laminating machine be free-standing separate platform 5, for lay separate mould, save factory every The placing space of disconnected mould, while the folding and unfolding for separating mould is more convenient.It should be noted that multiple functional parts of plucking laminating machine are Individual aggregate, it is various between them to be applied in combination all in this patent category, such as more parts or a part, or wherein Several combination etc..

The galling device on production line is typically using power set driving rotating lever form, the suspension of rotary shaft rocking arm at present Form, rotary screw regulation lever form lift to realize, due to there is numerous equipment on production line, galling device needs when running Crossing some miscellaneous equipments needs larger lifting travel, and the lifting travel of such mode is smaller, while manual adjustment form is time-consuming Arduously.It is important to note that plucking laminating machine provided by the utility model is not intended to be limited to such a situation, plucking dress Putting 6 includes power set 10, guider 11, plucking unit 13, and guider 11 is fixed in frame 1, and power set 10 drive Plucking unit 13 is moved along the oscilaltion of guider 11.Galling device 6 realizes plucking by power set 10 and guider 11 The vertical lift of unit 13, lifting travel is big, easy to operate, can easily be accommodated, and can guarantee that equipment fast and effectively crosses production line Upper other equipment, meet precast concrete production line production requirement.

On the basis of above-mentioned embodiment, those skilled in the art can be according to the difference of specific occasion, to drawing Hair laminating machine carries out some changes, and vertically, galling device 6 is vertically moved up or down guider 11.Galling device 6 includes being oriented to Rail assembly 101 and lifting assembly 102, the fixed part of power set 10 are fixed on the top of guide rail component 101, move portion Divide and be fixed on the top of lifting assembly 102, for example be connected to by oscillating bearing 201 in lifting assembly 102, can effectively prevent from carrying Rise the jam phenomenon in lifting produces trajectory 8 of component 102.The lifting assembly 102 of plucking unit 13 and both ends guider 11 Connection, simple in construction, galling device 6 can effectively reduce size of the equipment in traffic direction；It is easily achieved plucking unit 13 Vertical lift, lifting travel is big, easy to operate.

Obviously, under the guidance of this thought, those skilled in the art can be according to the difference of specific occasion to above-mentioned Embodiment carries out some changes, and the lower surface of lifting assembly, which is provided with, can change the falling-threshold position of power set 10 Regulating bolt 12, power set 10 falling-threshold positions is changed by regulating bolt 12, changes plucking knife in plucking unit 13 Along position under piece 301, so as to control plucking depth, regulating bolt 12 can realize continuously adjusting for plucking depth, adjust more square Just, fast.

It is important to note that plucking laminating machine provided by the utility model is not intended to be limited to such a situation, draw The arrangement mode that hair unit 13 pulls up rough cutter piece 301 is unrestricted, can be uniform, can not also uniformly, such as, plucking unit 13 On be evenly equipped with plucking blade 301 free to rotate, rotate flexible, distribution is neat.

Preferably, power set 10 are by pneumatic actuation, hydraulic-driven or motorized motions, and fixed part and movable part Link position can be exchanged with each other, type of drive is unrestricted, can be depending on practical situations, and use is more convenient. The mounting means of power set 10 can be identical with installation direction shown in Fig. 2, may be reversed, i.e. fixed part moves under Dynamic part is connected with lifting assembly, can also be installed on the other side of lifting production trajectory 8, such as outside, it is necessary to described in It is inner side shown in figure to be.

Film covering device on production line is generally configured to non-removable structure type, but the production of factory in the prior art Line is usually a plurality of while run, because overlay film curing time is longer, if do not dismantled whole equipment of film covering device within this time Leave unused on the production line conserved and can not be to procedures be carried out on other lines, equipment is typically integrated with plucking, overlay film Etc. multiple functions, the significant wastage of efficiency is just caused.Plucking laminating machine provided by the utility model, does not change in other parts In the case of change, film covering device 7 includes bearing block 17, bearing 14, support shaft 15, overlay film roller 18, and bearing 14 is installed on bearing On seat 17, support shaft 15 is installed in bearing 14, and curing film 16 is wound with overlay film roller 18, and overlay film roller 18 passes through support shaft 15 are supported and are placed in after being assembled with bearing 14 on bearing block 17, and overlay film and winder process are realized in the rotation of driving overlay film roller 18, are tied Structure is relatively simple.

For the plucking laminating machine in above-mentioned each embodiment, film covering device 7 can use open mounting means, bearing Have on seat 17 and be used to the installation shelves of bearing 14 are installed, it is preferable that installation shelves can be that open semi-circular, V-type, U-shaped etc. are more The non-closed structure of kind, the transmission effect having had, while the fast assembling-disassembling of film covering device 7 can be realized, to adapt to an equipment Supply a plurality of production line demand.

In order to further optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, walking mechanism 2 is controlled using variable-frequency motor, and walking mechanism 2 is using change Frequency motor control, so as to each functional part for driving frame 1 and being placed on frame 1, variable-frequency motor control is more flexible, side Just.

In a kind of embodiment, carding apparatus includes mounting seat, combs axle, combs hook, combs axle and is installed on Fill on seat, combing hook includes connecting rod and coupler body, combs hook and is installed on by connecting rod on combing axle.Combing hook includes connecting rod And mousing-hook, mousing-hook are connected with connecting rod, usual connecting rod is straight-bar.Mousing-hook has an anti-delinking part, that is, mousing-hook End extends close to connect the top of bar side, and top, which has, blocks, and prevents reinforcing bar from deviating from from top.Connecting rod and mousing-hook are Smooth, even transition connection, it is easy to reinforcing bar and enters or deviate from.The coupler body for combing hook is mousing-hook, is designed using mousing-hook, is prevented And can easily assembles and disassembles reinforcing bar while only reinforcing bar breaks off relations, and use is more convenient.

Preferably, the end of mousing-hook extends to the top of mousing-hook, the end of now mousing-hook and the top of mousing-hook Concordantly, it is simple in construction, it is easy to process.It can be closed circular between the end of mousing-hook and the top of mousing-hook, can also have There is gap, concrete shape is unrestricted, all in the scope of protection of the utility model.The end of mousing-hook extends to mousing-hook Top is a kind of preferred embodiment, is not unique, and the end of mousing-hook is also extend to the inside of mousing-hook, The inside of the end insertion mousing-hook of mousing-hook, that is, the end of mousing-hook extend to the top of mousing-hook in vertical direction tool There is highly overlapped part, anticreep effect further improves.The number of embedded part is unrestricted, can be according to specifically making With the different sets itselfs of situation.Mousing-hook can be the arc for the winding that radius is sequentially reduced from top to end, and structure is simple It is single, not to scratch reinforcing bar, preferably it can prevent reinforcing bar from breaking off relations, certain coupler body can also be other suitable shapes, such as The top and end of mousing-hook are that radius identical is semicircle, between connected by straight line or curve, and smoothly transit.It is anti- The top of unhook is semicircle and end semicircle can vertically, can not also vertically, and both can be coaxial, Can not coaxially, all in the scope of protection of the utility model, as long as job requirement can be met, all in protection of the present utility model In the range of.

Preferably, the end of mousing-hook and and its flush position at mousing-hook inner side between have be used for pass in and out reinforcing bar Gap, reinforcing bar by gap enter mousing-hook in or from mousing-hook deviate from.The size in gap is unrestricted, can be according to reality Depending on the applicable cases of border, all in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Preferably, the size in gap arbitrary value between -0mm, including endpoint value, specific size is unrestricted, Ke Yigen Depending on practical situations.Gap is smaller, and the size in gap is equal with the diameter of maximum reinforcing bar or slightly larger than bar diameter, Preferably can prevent reinforcing bar from deviating from from gap, the size in specific gap is unrestricted, can according to practical situations and It is fixed.There is groove at the bill of mousing-hook end, can not only reduce the scuffing to reinforcing bar, there is convenient taking-up reinforcing bar.

Preferably, in addition to operation handle, operation handle are installed on combing axle both ends, and operation handle includes handlebar, turned Moving plate, handle body, handlebar one end are connected with combing axis connection, the other end with rotating disc, and hand is fixed with the outside of rotating disc Handle body, rotational handle body can drive connection bar rotate, so as to drive comb axle rotate, with this drive comb hook tilt.

Preferably, axle and connecting rod are combed to be detachably connected, combing hook can reinstall from combing to take off on axle, The combing hook of other height specifications can also be installed, be convenient for changing, the scope of application is wide.

Preferably, the top of connecting rod has the external screw thread of setting length, and external thread length is longer, can facilitate regulation comb The height of hook is managed, can should comb different size of reinforcing bar.Combing has the through hole being engaged with connecting rod on axle, connecting rod is deep Enter in through hole and both ends are fastened by nut, comb hook by upper lower nut, be fixed on and comb easy to connect on axle, be easy to adjust Section, use are more convenient.

Preferably, it is that spring steel combs hook to comb hook, and spring steel, which combs hook, certain rigidity and elasticity, in the course of work It is unlikely to deform.In carding process, when combing hook by side force, comb hook and be not easy bent, permanent deformation will not be produced, raising makes Use the life-span.

In order to further optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, there is positioning hole in mounting seat, the handlebar of operation handle, which can be inserted into, to be determined In the hole of position, when traction carding equipment is transferred to another line from a line, that is, process of ferrying, rotating operation handle, comb is driven Manage hook to tilt, prevent that combing hook encounters other equipment, convenient ferry-boat operation is simple to operate.

On the basis of above-mentioned each specific embodiment, the limit of its restricted position is installed in four corners of cut-off platform 5 Position block, for example installed in bottom, realize being accurately positioned for cut-off platform 5, production more smoothness.

, it is necessary to the orientation or position of the instruction such as explanation, term outside, inner side, bottom in description of the present utility model It is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship to put relation, is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description, and It is not instruction or implies signified device or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore It is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.

Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, what each embodiment stressed be and other The difference of embodiment, between each embodiment identical similar portion mutually referring to.

The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are enable to realize or new using this practicality Type.A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, determine herein The General Principle of justice can be realized in other embodiments in the case where not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause This, the utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein The most wide scope consistent with features of novelty.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of plucking laminating machine, including walking mechanism (2) and the frame (1) that is installed in the walking mechanism (2), it is special Sign is, in addition to carding apparatus (4), cut-off platform (5), galling device (6) and the overlay film dress being installed in the frame (1) Put (7), the carding apparatus (4) and the galling device (6) are respectively arranged in the both ends of the frame (1), and the cut-off is flat Platform (5) and the film covering device (7) are arranged between the carding apparatus (4) and the galling device (6).

2. plucking laminating machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the galling device (6) includes plucking unit (13) guider (11) that, is fixed in the frame (1) and the driving plucking unit (13) are along the guider (11) power set (10) of oscilaltion.

3. plucking laminating machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the guider (11) includes guiding track group Part (101) and lifting assembly (102), the fixed part of the power set (10) are fixed on the guide rail component (101) Top, movable part are connected to the lifting assembly (102) top, the plucking unit (13) and guider described in both ends (11) the lifting assembly (102) connection.

4. plucking laminating machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the lower surface installation of the lifting assembly (102) The regulating bolt (12) of the power set (10) falling-threshold position can be changed by having.

5. plucking laminating machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that being evenly equipped with the plucking unit (13) can be free The plucking blade (301) of rotation.

6. plucking laminating machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the movable part of the power set (10) passes through Oscillating bearing (201) is connected in the lifting assembly (102).

7. according to the plucking laminating machine described in claim any one of 1-6, it is characterised in that the film covering device (7) includes axle Bearing (17), the bearing (14) being installed on the bearing block (17), the support shaft (15) being installed in the bearing (14), twine It is wound with the curing film (16) and the overlay film roller (18) supported by the support shaft (15).

8. plucking laminating machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that have on the bearing block (17) and be used to install institute The installation shelves of bearing (14) are stated, the installation shelves are open semi-circular, V-type or U-shaped.

9. plucking laminating machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the carding apparatus (4) includes mounting seat, installation In the combing axle in the mounting seat and the combing hook being installed on the combing axle, the combing hook is with anti-delinking part Mousing-hook.

10. plucking laminating machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that four corners installation of the cut-off platform (5) The positive stop of its restricted position.