CN206825538U - A kind of efficient construction material puncher - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency drilling machine for building materials, which comprises a base, vertical plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the base, and slide rails are inlaid on opposite sides of the two vertical plates. A slide block is slidably connected in the slide rail, and the bottom of the inner wall of the slide block is flexibly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the slide rail through a telescopic rod. A return spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod, and the two ends of the return spring are respectively The bottom of the inner wall of the slide rail is fixedly connected with the bottom of the slider, and the opposite sides of the two sliders are connected through a carrier plate. In the utility model, through the improvement of the splint, when the two pull plates are pulled backwards, the two pull rods can drive the two pressure blocks to move backwards, so that the connecting rod can drive the two splints to move backwards, and the pull plates can be released. Afterwards, under the action of the elastic force of the extruding spring, the two pressing blocks can drive the two splints relatively close through the connecting rod, and clamp the material tightly. At this time, the material can be quickly punched.

Description

A high-efficiency drilling machine for building materials

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building material processing equipment, in particular to an efficient building material punching machine.

Background technique

Materials used in buildings are collectively referred to as building materials. New building materials include a wide range, including thermal insulation materials, heat insulation materials, high-strength materials and materials that can breathe, all of which are new materials. Building materials is a collective term for materials used in civil engineering and construction.

In the process of building material processing, a punching machine is needed. When the existing punching machine is in use, the material needs to be clamped tightly. However, when the existing clamping device is in use, the bolt is generally turned, and then two The splints are relatively close to clamp the material. Although the material can be clamped, the clamping process is too cumbersome, so that the working efficiency of the punching device cannot be improved.

Utility model content

(1) Solved technical problems

Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a high-efficiency punching machine for building materials, which solves the problem that the punching device is inconvenient to clamp materials.

(2) Technical solution

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency building material punching machine, including a base, both sides of the upper surface of the base are fixedly connected with vertical plates, and the opposite side of the two vertical plates are inlaid with slide rails, and a slider is slidably connected in the slide rail, and the bottom of the inner wall of the slider is movably connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the slide rail through a telescopic rod, and a return spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod. The two ends of the return spring are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the slide rail and the bottom of the slider, and the opposite sides of the two sliders are connected through a carrier plate, and the bottom of the carrier plate is fixedly connected with a punching machine. A circular cavity is opened in the base, and two pressure blocks are slidably connected in the circular cavity, and the opposite sides of the two pressure blocks are respectively fixedly connected with one ends of two pull rods, and the other ends of the pull rods pass through the base and are connected with them. One side of the external pull plate is fixedly connected, and both sides of the inner wall of the circular cavity and the upper and lower sides of the pull rod are provided with chute, the top and bottom of the inner wall of the chute are connected by a slide bar, and the inside of the chute A movable block is slidably connected to the sliding rod, and an extruding spring is sleeved on the sliding rod. The two ends of the extruding spring are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the chute and one side of the movable block respectively, The upper and lower sides of the opposite side of each pressing block are respectively movably connected to one side of the four movable blocks through slanting plates, the top of the pressing block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod, and the top ends of the two connecting rods are respectively The through groove opened on both sides of the top of the inner wall of the circular cavity is fixedly connected with the bottom of the splint above it.

Preferably, the two sides of the carrier board are respectively located in the middle of the opposite sides of the two sliders, and the top of the puncher is located in the middle of the bottom of the carrier board.

Preferably, the bottom of the splint overlaps the upper surface of the base, and the opposite sides of the two splints are fixedly connected with anti-skid pads.

Preferably, a U-shaped bar is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the carrier plate, and a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the U-shaped bar.

Preferably, one end of the pull rod is located in the middle of one side of the pressing block, and the other end of the pull rod is located in the middle of one side of the pull plate.

Preferably, the initial inclination angle of the sloping plates is fifteen degrees, and the four sloping plates are arranged in groups of two symmetrically with the midpoint of the two pressing blocks as the axis.

(3) Beneficial effects

The utility model provides an efficient punching machine for building materials. Has the following beneficial effects:

(1) Through the improvement of the splint, the utility model can make the two pull rods drive the two pressure blocks to move back when the two pull plates are pulled backwards, so that the connecting rod can drive the two splints to move back, At this time, it is convenient to place the material between the two splints. After the pull plate is released, under the action of the elastic force of the extrusion spring, the movable block can push the pressing block back to the original position through the inclined plate, so that the two A pressing block drives the two splints relatively close through the connecting rod, and clamps the material tightly. At this time, the material can be quickly punched.

(2) Through the improvement of the punching machine, the utility model can move the slider down in the slide rail when the ballast plate is lowered, and cooperate with the use of the telescopic rod, so that the carrier plate can drive the punching machine downward more stably Move, when the punching is finished, under the action of the return spring, the punching machine can be conveniently returned.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the structure front of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in Fig. 1 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 base, 2 vertical plates, 3 slide rails, 4 sliders, 5 telescopic rods, 6 return springs, 7 carrier plates, 8 punching machines, 9 round cavity, 10 pressure blocks, 11 tie rods, 12 pull plates , 13 chutes, 14 slide bars, 15 movable blocks, 16 squeeze springs, 17 inclined plates, 18 connecting rods, 19 splints, 20 anti-skid pads, 21 U-shaped bars.

detailed description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

As shown in Figure 1-2, the utility model provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency drilling machine for building materials, including a base 1, the two sides of the upper surface of the base 1 are fixedly connected with vertical plates 2, and the two vertical plates The opposite side of the board 2 is inlaid with a slide rail 3, the slide rail 3 is slidingly connected with a slider 4, the bottom of the inner wall of the slider 4 is movably connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the slide rail 3 through a telescopic rod 5, and the telescopic rod 5 is sleeved There is a return spring 6, and the two ends of the return spring 6 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the slide rail 3 and the bottom of the slider 4 respectively, and the opposite sides of the two sliders 4 are connected by the carrier plate 7, and the carrier plate 7 The bottom is fixedly connected with a punching machine 8, and the upper surface of the carrier plate 7 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped rod 21, and a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the U-shaped rod 21. The middle part of the side, and the top of the puncher 8 is located in the middle of the bottom of the carrier plate 7. By setting a U-shaped rod 21 on the top of the carrier plate 7, it can be easily pulled or lowered by using the rubber sleeve on it. The ballast plate 7, and the two sides of the carrier plate 7 are located in the middle of the opposite sides of the two slide blocks 4, and the top of the puncher 8 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the carrier plate 7, so that the carrier plate 7 can drive the punching The machine 8 moves up and down stably. Through the improvement of the punching machine 8, when the ballast plate 7 is lowered, the slider 4 can move downward in the slide rail 3. With the use of the telescopic rod 5, the carrier plate 7 can be driven to punch holes. The puncher 8 moves downwards more stably. When the punching is finished, under the action of the return spring 6, the puncher 8 can be conveniently returned. The base 1 is provided with a round cavity 9, which is slidably connected with two holes. a briquetting block 10, and the opposite sides of the two briquetting blocks 10 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of two pull rods 11, and the other end of the pull rod 11 passes through the base 1 and is fixedly connected to one side of the pull plate 12 outside it, and the pull rod 11 One end of the tie rod 11 is located at the middle of one side of the briquetting block 10, and the other end of the pull rod 11 is at the middle of one side of the pull plate 12. By setting the two ends of the pull rod 11 at the middle of the opposite side of the briquetting block 10 and the pull plate 12, it is possible to The pressing block 10 is stably pulled by the pull plate 12 to slide in the circular cavity 9. Both sides of the inner wall of the circular cavity 9 and the upper and lower sides of the pull rod 11 are provided with chute 13, and the top and bottom of the inner wall of the chute 13 pass through the sliding rod 14. Connection, in the chute 13 and sleeved on the slide bar 14, a movable block 15 is slidably connected, and the slide bar 14 is sleeved with an extruding spring 16, and the two ends of the extruding spring 16 are respectively connected with the inner wall of the chute 13 and the movable block One side of 15 is fixedly connected, and the upper and lower sides of two briquetting blocks 10 on the opposite side are respectively movably connected with one side of four movable blocks 15 by swash plate 17, and the inclination angle of swash plate 17 initial is 15. degree, and the four slant plates 17 are arranged symmetrically with the midpoint of the two briquetting blocks 10 as a group of two, the top of the briquetting block 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting rod 18, and the two connecting rods The top of 18 runs through the through grooves on both sides of the inner wall top of the circular cavity 9 respectively and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the splint 19 above it. The bottom of the splint 19 overlaps the upper surface of the base 1, and the opposite sides of the two splints 19 are Fixedly connected with anti-skid pad 20, by lifting the inclined plate 17 The initial inclination angle is set to fifteen degrees. When the pressing block 10 moves, the movable block 15 can be pushed to slide in the chute 13 through the swash plate 17 normally, and the compression spring 16 is compressed. At this time, the extrusion spring 16 can be normally Storing the force, the anti-slip pad 20 can increase the friction between the splint 19 and the material. By improving the splint 19, when the two pull plates 12 are pulled back, the two pull rods 11 can drive the two pressure blocks 10 back to move, so that the connecting rod 18 can drive the two clamping plates 19 to move backwards. At this time, it is convenient to place the material between the two clamping plates 19. After the pull plate 12 is released, under the effect of the elastic force of the extrusion spring 16, The movable block 15 can push the pressing block 10 back to the initial position through the swash plate 17, so that the two pressing blocks 10 can drive the two splints 19 relatively close through the connecting rod 18, and the materials can be clamped. Perforate the material.

Working principle: first pull the two pull plates 12 backwards, so that the two pull rods 11 can drive the two pressing blocks 10 to move backwards, and the movable block 15 can be pushed to slide in the chute 13 through the inclined plate 17, compressing and squeezing Press the spring 16. When the two pressing blocks 10 drive the two splints 19 apart through the connecting rod 18, the material is placed on the base 1 and between the two splints 19, and then the pull plate 12 is released, and the spring 16 is squeezed. Under the action of the resilience force, the briquetting block 10 can drive the two splints 19 to be relatively close together and clamp the material, and then the ballast plate 7 is lowered, which can drive the puncher 8 to move downward and process the material.

The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected with the external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that plays a control such as a computer.

To sum up, the high-efficiency building material punching machine, through the improvement of the splint 19, when the two pull plates 12 are pulled back, the two pull rods 11 can drive the two pressure blocks 10 to move back, so that Make the connecting rod 18 drive the two clamping plates 19 to move backwards. At this time, it is convenient to place the material between the two clamping plates 19. After the pull plate 12 is released, under the action of the elastic force of the extrusion spring 16, the movable block can 15 Push the briquetting block 10 back to the initial position through the swash plate 17, so that the two briquetting blocks 10 can drive the two splints 19 relatively close to each other through the connecting rod 18, and clamp the material tightly. At this time, the material can be quickly punched. hole, through the improvement of the punching machine 8, when the ballast plate 7 is lowered, the slider 4 can move downward in the slide rail 3, and the use of the telescopic rod 5 can make the carrier plate 7 drive the punching machine 8 more stably Move down, after punching finishes, under the effect of return spring 6, can make things convenient for punching machine 8 return.

It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or order exists between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of efficient construction material puncher, including base (1), it is characterised in that：The both sides of base (1) upper surface Riser (2) is fixedly connected with, and two relative sides of riser (2) are inlaid with slide rail (3), are slided in the slide rail (3) Sliding block (4) is connected with, the bottom of sliding block (4) inwall is flexibly connected by expansion link (5) with the bottom of slide rail (3) inwall, It is socketed with return spring (6) on the expansion link (5), the both ends of the return spring (6) bottom with slide rail (3) inwall respectively It is fixedly connected with the bottom of sliding block (4), and the relative side of two sliding blocks (4) is connected by support plate (7), the support plate (7) Bottom is fixedly connected with puncher (8), and cylindrical cavity (9) is offered in the base (1), two are slidably connected in the cylindrical cavity (9) Individual briquetting (10), and the one end of the opposite side of two briquettings (10) respectively with two pull bars (11) is fixedly connected, the pull bar (11) the other end is fixedly connected through base (1) and with the side of its outside arm-tie (12), and the two of cylindrical cavity (9) inwall Side and chute (13) is offered positioned at the both sides up and down of pull bar (11), pass through cunning at the top and bottom of chute (13) inwall Bar (14) connects, and in the chute (13) and is socketed on slide bar (14) and slidably connects movable block (15), the slide bar (14) On be socketed with extrusion spring (16), the both ends of the extrusion spring (16) respectively with the inwall of chute (13) and movable block (15) Side is fixedly connected, and the both sides up and down of the opposite side of two briquettings (10) by swash plate (17) respectively with four movable blocks (15) side is flexibly connected, and the top of the briquetting (10) is fixedly connected with the bottom of connecting rod (18), and two connecting rods (18) top extends through the groove that both sides open up at the top of cylindrical cavity (9) inwall and fixed with the bottom of the clamping plate (19) above it Connection.

A kind of 2. efficient construction material puncher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The two of the support plate (7) Side is respectively positioned at the middle part of two sliding block (4) opposite sides, and the top of puncher (8) is located at the interposition of support plate (7) bottom Put.

A kind of 3. efficient construction material puncher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom of the clamping plate (19) Portion is overlapped on the upper surface of base (1), and two relative sides of clamping plate (19) have been fixedly connected with slipmat (20).

A kind of 4. efficient construction material puncher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The support plate (7) it is upper Surface is fixedly connected with U-shaped bar (21), and is socketed rubber sleeve on U-shaped bar (21).

A kind of 5. efficient construction material puncher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The one of the pull bar (11) End is positioned at the middle part of briquetting (10) side, and the other end of pull bar (11) is located at the middle part of arm-tie (12) side.

A kind of 6. efficient construction material puncher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Swash plate (17) starting Angle of inclination be 15 degree, and four swash plates (17) are one group respectively using the midpoint of two briquettings (10) as axle center pair using two Claim to set.