CN206825196U - A kind of metallographic specimen clamper - Google Patents

A kind of metallographic specimen clamper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206825196U
CN206825196U CN201720498454.5U CN201720498454U CN206825196U CN 206825196 U CN206825196 U CN 206825196U CN 201720498454 U CN201720498454 U CN 201720498454U CN 206825196 U CN206825196 U CN 206825196U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
partial gear
worm
screw rod
slide bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720498454.5U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗卫平
王珺
陈曼华
姜小菁
赵海霞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jinling Institute of Technology
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Jinling Institute of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jinling Institute of Technology filed Critical Jinling Institute of Technology
Priority to CN201720498454.5U priority Critical patent/CN206825196U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206825196U publication Critical patent/CN206825196U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

It the utility model is related to metallographic processing equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of metallographic specimen clamper;It includes rack slide bar, U-shaped seat, bolt, retaining sleeve, sliding block, screw rod, worm gear, worm screw, clamping fixture seat, elastic fixture, left partial gear, right partial gear;Rack slide bar is interspersed in U-shaped seat;Left partial gear and right partial gear are provided with below the hock of rack slide bar;Engaged between left partial gear and right partial gear;Retaining sleeve is bolted on rack slide bar;Worm gear and worm screw are installed inside retaining sleeve;Engaged between worm gear and worm screw;Screw rod passes through worm gear, and screw rod connects with worm gear internal threading arrangement;The top of screw rod is provided with sliding block;The bottom of screw rod is provided with clamping fixture seat;Elastic fixture is arranged on clamping fixture seat bottom;A kind of metallographic specimen clamper of the utility model, it is possible to achieve metallographic specimen straight reciprocating motion, reduce the working strength of operating personnel, the quality for saving the time, improving the utilization rate of polishing cloth and stabilizing polishing.

Description

A kind of metallographic specimen clamper
Technical field
It the utility model is related to metallographic processing equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of metallographic specimen clamper.
Background technology
When doing metallographic specimen, it is necessary to be polished to metallographic specimen, existing test button polishing machine needs people manual Operated, i.e., operating personnel hold sample, are polished on polishing machine, and the workload of people is bigger, additionally, due to metallographic When sample polishes, a position of polishing machine is always placed on, polishing cloth is easily worn in same position, makes the utilization of polishing cloth Rate reduces;Further, artificial being polished easily causes metallographic specimen discontinuity, the abrasion of metallographic specimen is easily caused not , deformation is caused;A kind of metallographic specimen clamper of the utility model, then can substitute manual operations.
Utility model content
The defects of the purpose of this utility model is to be directed to prior art and deficiency, there is provided a kind of simple in construction, design is closed Reason, a kind of metallographic specimen clamper easy to use, it includes rack slide bar, U-shaped seat, bolt, retaining sleeve, sliding block, screw rod, snail Wheel, worm screw, clamping fixture seat, elastic fixture, left partial gear, right partial gear;Rack slide bar is interspersed in U-shaped seat;Rack Left partial gear and right partial gear are provided with below the hock of slide bar;Nibbled between left partial gear and right partial gear Close;Retaining sleeve is bolted on rack slide bar;Worm gear and worm screw are installed inside retaining sleeve;Nibbled between worm gear and worm screw Close;Screw rod passes through worm gear, and screw rod connects with worm gear internal threading arrangement;The top of screw rod is provided with sliding block;The bottom of screw rod is provided with Clamping fixture seat;Elastic fixture is arranged on clamping fixture seat bottom;Sliding block is located in the square space in retaining sleeve;Clamping fixture seat is located at retaining sleeve In cylindrical space in;Elastic fixture is the hollow taper set for being provided with cross gap.
After said structure, the utility model has the beneficial effect that:A kind of metallographic specimen clamping described in the utility model Device, it uses elastic clamp metallographic test specimen, driven under the rotation of two partial gears retaining sleeve and metallographic test specimen and Rack slide bar does straight reciprocating motion together, so that metallographic test specimen uniform force, reduces the working strength of operating personnel, saves Save time, improve polishing cloth utilization rate and stabilize the quality of polishing.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is to be further understood for providing to of the present utility model, forms one of the application Point, but do not form to improper restriction of the present utility model, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram;
Description of reference numerals:
1- racks slide bar, 2-U shapes seat, 3- bolts, 4- retaining sleeves, 5- sliding blocks, 6- screw rods, 7- worm gears, 8- worm screws, 9- fixtures Seat, the elastic fixtures of 10-, the left partial gears of 11-, the right partial gears of 12-, 4-1 square spaces, 4-2 cylindrical spaces.
Embodiment
Describe the utility model in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, illustrative examples therein with And explanation is only used for explaining the utility model, but it is not intended as to restriction of the present utility model.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of metallographic specimen clamper described in present embodiment, it includes rack slide bar 1, U-shaped Seat 2, bolt 3, retaining sleeve 4, sliding block 5, screw rod 6, worm gear 7, worm screw 8, clamping fixture seat 9, elastic fixture 10, left partial gear 11, Right partial gear 12;Rack slide bar 1 is interspersed in U-shaped seat 2;Left partial gear 11 is provided with below the hock of rack slide bar 1 With right partial gear 12;Engaged between left partial gear 11 and right partial gear 12;Retaining sleeve 4 is fixed by bolt 3 On rack slide bar 1;Worm gear 7 and worm screw 8 are installed inside retaining sleeve 4;Engaged between worm gear 7 and worm screw 8;Screw rod 6 passes through snail Wheel 7, screw rod 6 connects with the internal threading arrangement of worm gear 7;The top of screw rod 6 is provided with sliding block 5;The bottom of screw rod 6 is provided with clamping fixture seat 9; Elastic fixture 10 is arranged on the bottom of clamping fixture seat 9;Sliding block 5 is located in the square space 4-1 in retaining sleeve 4;Clamping fixture seat 9 is positioned at clamping In cylindrical space 4-2 in set 4;Elastic fixture 10 is the hollow taper set for being provided with cross gap.
Further:The sliding block 5 is cuboid, and the slider designs of cuboid are placed in square space 4-1 and can prevented Screw rod 6 follows worm gear 7 to rotate..
Further:The clamping fixture seat 9 is cylinder.
Further:The elastic fixture 10 is the elastic hollow taper set for being provided with cross gap, in the band of screw rod 6 When dynamic clamping fixture seat 9 and elastic fixture 10 move up and down, elastic fixture 10 can be under the elasticity of itself by the cylinder of retaining sleeve 4 Shape space 4-2 outer wall realizes radial contraction, has reached the purpose of promptly metallographic test specimen.
Further:The left partial gear 11 is tooth form symmetrical expression partial gear.
Further:The right partial gear 12 is half of tooth form partial gear.
A kind of metallographic specimen clamper described in the utility model, its operation principle are:Hand-held metallographic test specimen is placed on In elastic fixture 10, by rotary worm 8, drive turbine 7 to rotate, because turbine 7 and screw rod 6 are coupled for nut screw, and slide Block 5 limits the rotation of screw rod 6, so screw rod 6 can only move up and down under the rotation of turbine 7, when needing to clamp metallographic specimen, Move up screw rod 6, elastic fixture 10 shrinks inwards in the presence of cylindrical space 4-2, so as to step up metallographic specimen.When When needing to unclamp sample, opposite direction rotary worm 8, drive the opposite direction of turbine 7 to rotate, move down screw rod 6, elastic fixture 10 Progressively break away from cylindrical space 4-2 constraint so that elastic fixture 10 is flared out in the presence of natural resiliency power, so as to Loosen metallographic specimen;This mode of stepping up make use of the self-locking performance performance of worm and gear, and clamping is reliable, will not loosen during work, And clipping operation is simple.Then lift in height device is fixed in U-shaped seat 2, lift in height device is located at below metallographic test specimen, Upper polishers are installed, the height of polishing machine is adjusted by lift in height device on lift in height device;Extraneous motor drives left Partial gear 11 rotates clockwise, and left partial gear 11 engages with right partial gear 12, drives right partial gear 12 Rotate counterclockwise, right partial gear is engaged 12 with rack slide bar 1, and band carry-over bar slide bar 1 is moved to the left;Left partial gear 11 go to the gear teeth on right side and right partial gear 12 when can not will engage, and now the left side gear teeth of left partial gear 11 are firm Good and rack slide bar 1 gear teeth meshing, band carry-over bar slide bar 1 move right;Nibbled with hour rack slide bar 1 and right partial gear 12 Close, so as to drive right partial gear 12 to rotate clockwise, right partial gear 12 is resetted;When right partial gear 12 is suitable Hour hands are turned to when can not will be engaged with rack slide bar 1, and left partial gear 11 just engages with right partial gear 12 again, Right partial gear 12 is driven to rotate counterclockwise, right partial gear 12 engages with rack slide bar 1 again, band carry-over bar slide bar 1 It is moved to the left, so circulation, realizes in the presence of two partial gears, 1 continuous linear reciprocating motion of rack slide bar, so as to Retaining sleeve 4 is driven to move back and forth.
A kind of metallographic specimen clamper described in the utility model, it uses elastic clamp metallographic test specimen, at two Retaining sleeve and metallographic test specimen and rack slide bar is driven to do straight reciprocating motion together under the rotation of partial gear, so that metallographic Test specimen uniform force, reduce the working strength of operating personnel, save the time, improve the utilization rate of polishing cloth and stabilize throwing The quality of light.
Described above is only better embodiment of the present utility model, therefore all according to described in the utility model patent application range The equivalent change or modification done of construction, feature and principle, be included in the utility model patent application range.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. metallographic specimen clamper, it is characterised in that:It includes rack slide bar (1), U-shaped seat (2), bolt (3), retaining sleeve (4), sliding block (5), screw rod (6), worm gear (7), worm screw (8), clamping fixture seat (9), elastic fixture (10), left partial gear (11), Right partial gear (12);Rack slide bar (1) is interspersed in U-shaped seat (2);It is provided with below the hock of rack slide bar (1) left endless All gear (11) and right partial gear (12);Engaged between left partial gear (11) and right partial gear (12);Clamping Set (4) is fixed on rack slide bar (1) by bolt (3);Worm gear (7) and worm screw (8) are installed inside retaining sleeve (4);Worm gear (7) engaged between worm screw (8);Screw rod (6) passes through worm gear (7), and screw rod (6) connects with worm gear (7) internal threading arrangement;Screw rod (6) top is provided with sliding block (5);The bottom of screw rod (6) is provided with clamping fixture seat (9);Elastic fixture (10) is arranged on clamping fixture seat (9) bottom Portion;Sliding block (5) is located at the square space (4-1) in retaining sleeve (4) Nei;Clamping fixture seat (9) is located at the cylindrical empty in retaining sleeve (4) Between in (4-2);Elastic fixture (10) is the hollow taper set for being provided with cross gap.
  2. A kind of 2. metallographic specimen clamper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sliding block (5) is cuboid.
  3. A kind of 3. metallographic specimen clamper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The clamping fixture seat (9) is cylinder.
  4. A kind of 4. metallographic specimen clamper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The elastic fixture (10) be with The hollow taper set for being provided with cross gap of elasticity.
  5. A kind of 5. metallographic specimen clamper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The left partial gear (11) is Tooth form symmetrical expression partial gear.
  6. A kind of 6. metallographic specimen clamper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The right partial gear (12) is Half of tooth form partial gear.
CN201720498454.5U 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 A kind of metallographic specimen clamper Expired - Fee Related CN206825196U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720498454.5U CN206825196U (en) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 A kind of metallographic specimen clamper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720498454.5U CN206825196U (en) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 A kind of metallographic specimen clamper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206825196U true CN206825196U (en) 2018-01-02

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ID=60770452

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720498454.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206825196U (en) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 A kind of metallographic specimen clamper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206825196U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106944918A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-07-14 金陵科技学院 A kind of metallographic specimen clamper
CN113649873A (en) * 2021-10-21 2021-11-16 江苏德鲁尼智能家居有限公司 Grinder is used in timber apron production

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106944918A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-07-14 金陵科技学院 A kind of metallographic specimen clamper
CN113649873A (en) * 2021-10-21 2021-11-16 江苏德鲁尼智能家居有限公司 Grinder is used in timber apron production

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180102