CN206824380U - A kind of automatic device for disassembling of circuit panel element - Google Patents
A kind of automatic device for disassembling of circuit panel element Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206824380U CN206824380U CN201720429037.5U CN201720429037U CN206824380U CN 206824380 U CN206824380 U CN 206824380U CN 201720429037 U CN201720429037 U CN 201720429037U CN 206824380 U CN206824380 U CN 206824380U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pyrolysis chamber
- conveying mechanism
- gas bag
- injection tube
- dust collector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of automatic device for disassembling of circuit panel element, including boulder crusher, pyrolysis chamber, injection tube, sieve compartment, screening machine, conveying mechanism, pulse dust collector, air compressor, air accumulator, airdryer, air heater, the first gas bag, the second gas bag；Pyrolysis chamber upper end is provided with boulder crusher, boulder crusher discharging opening connects pyrolysis chamber, conveying mechanism is provided with inside pyrolysis chamber, injection tube is provided with below conveying mechanism, pyrolysis chamber is provided with gas outlet, pyrolysis chamber gas outlet is connected with pulse dust collector, pyrolysis chamber lower end is provided with sieve compartment, screening machine is provided with inside sieve compartment, air compressor connects air accumulator import, reservoir outlet connection airdryer, and airdryer is connected with air heater, first gas bag is connected between air heater and injection tube, and the second gas bag is connected between air heater and pulse dust collector.The utility model can effectively carry out broken decomposition to circuit board component, and operating efficiency is high, and it is low to disassemble cost.
Description
Technical field
A kind of automatic device for disassembling of circuit panel element is the utility model is related to, belongs to wiring board disassembling technology field.
Background technology
With the quickening of electronic product update speed, the quantity of old circuit board increases year by year.Old circuit board category
Typical electron wastes, but contain significant component of precious metal and rare metal on old circuit board, if improper
Reason and disposal are conducted oneself well, can not only cause a large amount of losses of useful resources, and serious harm can be produced to environment.It is how effective
Ground carries out the recycling recycling of old circuit board, has become current relation to China's economy, society and continuity of environment
The new problem that development and China's utilization of the recycling of renewable resources face.
At present, both at home and abroad mostly or using the electronic component on manual method dissembling waste and old wiring board, efficiency is disassembled
It is low, disassemble cost height, it is impossible to meet the demand of increasing old circuit board, although in the presence of the equipment that some are disassembled automatically,
But device structure is complicated, while inferior separating effect is disassembled, lack the processing procedure to device for disassembling waste gas, pollute environment.
Utility model content
The utility model, can in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, provide a kind of automatic device for disassembling of circuit panel element
Effectively circuit board component is crushed, decomposed, operating efficiency is high, reduces and disassembles cost, disassembles good separating effect, simultaneously
With good environmental-protecting performance.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows：A kind of automatic device for disassembling of circuit panel element,
Including boulder crusher, pyrolysis chamber, injection tube, sieve compartment, screening machine, conveying mechanism, pulse dust collector, air compressor, air accumulator,
Airdryer, air heater, the first gas bag, the second gas bag；Described boulder crusher is arranged on described pyrolysis chamber upper end, slightly
The described pyrolysis chamber of broken machine discharging opening connection；Described conveying mechanism is provided with inside described pyrolysis chamber, pyrolysis chamber is provided with outlet
Mouthful；Described injection tube is connected between the first described gas bag and described pyrolysis chamber, and injection tube stretches into described pyrolysis chamber
Inside, bleed pipe is below described conveying mechanism；Described sieve compartment is arranged on described pyrolysis chamber lower end, and sieve compartment connects
Lead to described pyrolysis chamber；Described screening machine is arranged on inside described sieve compartment, and screening machine is located at described conveying mechanism one
Side lower end；Described conveying mechanism is located at described pyrolysis chamber lower end, and conveying mechanism is located at described boulder crusher discharging opening lower end；
The described pyrolysis chamber gas outlet of described pulse dust collector connection, the is provided between pulse dust collector and described air heater
Two gas bags；The described air accumulator of described air compressor connection；The described air compressor of described air accumulator import connection,
The described airdryer of reservoir outlet connection；The described air accumulator of described airdryer connection adds with described air
Between hot device；The described airdryer of described air heater one end connection, the air heater other end connects described
First gas bag, the second gas bag；The first described gas bag is connected between described air heater and described injection tube；It is described
The second gas bag be connected between described air heater and described pulse dust collector.
A kind of automatic device for disassembling of circuit panel element as described above, described boulder crusher are arranged on fixed mount, coarse crushing
Machine uses double-roll crusher, and double-roll crusher both sides are connected with motor, and boulder crusher is right under the drive of motor
Circuit board component carries out coarse crushing, facilitates the further heating of circuit board component to separate.
A kind of automatic device for disassembling of circuit panel element as described above, described injection tube are evenly distributed on described conveying
Mechanism lower end, injection tube head is right against described conveying mechanism, so as to farthest by the pulsed in injection tube
Thermal current acts on conveying mechanism, under the effect of vibration of conveying mechanism, effectively carries out heat to the circuit board component after coarse crushing
Solution separation.
A kind of automatic device for disassembling of circuit panel element as described above, described conveying mechanism be chain and pan conveyor structure or
Conveyor type conveying mechanism, chain and pan conveyor structure or conveyor type conveying mechanism can realize the conveying work(of circuit board component
Can, while ensure the normal work of structure for conveying, improve the operating efficiency of structure for conveying.
A kind of automatic device for disassembling of circuit panel element as described above, between the first described gas bag and described injection tube
The first pulse valve is connected with, the second pulse valve, described arteries and veins are provided between the second described gas bag and described pulse dust collector
Rush valve and use high temperature resistant impulse electromagnetic valve, pulse dust collector shares a set of pulse thermal current with injection tube and provides device, equipment knot
Structure is rationally distributed, on the premise of functions of the equipments are realized, effectively economizes on resources.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：Pyrolysis chamber upper end is provided with boulder crusher, boulder crusher discharging opening connection pyrolysis chamber, heat
Solution chamber interior is provided with conveying mechanism, is provided with injection tube below conveying mechanism, injection tube is stretched into inside pyrolysis chamber, and pyrolysis chamber is provided with out
Gas port, pyrolysis chamber gas outlet are connected with pulse dust collector, and pyrolysis chamber lower end is provided with sieve compartment, screening machine is provided with inside sieve compartment,
Air compressor, air compressor connection air accumulator import, reservoir outlet connection airdryer, air dewetting are provided with simultaneously
Machine is connected with air heater, and air heater connects the first gas bag, the second gas bag, the first gas bag be connected to air heater with
Between injection tube, the second gas bag is connected between air heater and pulse dust collector.The utility model can be effectively to electricity
Road panel element is crushed, decomposed, and operating efficiency is high, reduces and disassembles cost, disassembles good separating effect, while can be reduced pair
The pollution of environment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the automatic device for disassembling structural representation of circuit panel element.
Embodiment
To enable above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage more obvious understandable, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to this
The embodiment of utility model is described in detail.Elaborate many details in order to abundant in the following description
Understand the utility model.But the utility model can be to be much different from other manner described here to implement, this area
Technical staff can do similar improvement in the case of without prejudice to the utility model connotation, therefore the utility model is not by following public affairs
The limitation for the specific embodiment opened.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article is led with belonging to technology of the present utility model
The implication that the technical staff in domain is generally understood that is identical.It is simply in term used in the description of the present utility model herein
The purpose of description specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limitation the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, there is provided a kind of automatic device for disassembling of circuit panel element, including boulder crusher 1, pyrolysis chamber 2, injection tube 3,
Sieve compartment 4, screening machine 5, conveying mechanism 6, pulse dust collector 7, air compressor 8, air accumulator 9, airdryer 10, air add
Hot device 11, the first gas bag 12, the second gas bag 13；Described boulder crusher 1 is arranged on the described upper end of pyrolysis chamber 2, and boulder crusher 1 discharges
The described pyrolysis chamber 2 of mouth connection；The described inside of pyrolysis chamber 2 is provided with described conveying mechanism 6, and pyrolysis chamber 2 is provided with gas outlet；Institute
The injection tube 3 stated is connected between the first described gas bag 12 and described pyrolysis chamber 2, and injection tube 3 stretches into described pyrolysis chamber 2
Inside, bleed pipe is positioned at the described lower section of conveying mechanism 6；Described sieve compartment 4 is arranged on the described lower end of pyrolysis chamber 2, screening
Room 4 connects described pyrolysis chamber 2；Described screening machine 5 is arranged on inside described sieve compartment 4, and screening machine 5 is positioned at described defeated
Send the side lower end of mechanism 6；Described conveying mechanism 6 is located at the described lower end of pyrolysis chamber 2, and conveying mechanism 6 is located at described coarse crushing
The discharging opening lower end of machine 1；Described pulse dust collector 7 connects the described gas outlet of pyrolysis chamber 2, pulse dust collector 7 and described sky
The second gas bag 13 is provided between hot-air heater 11；Described air compressor 8 connects described air accumulator 9；Described air accumulator 9
The described air compressor 8 of import connection, the described airdryer 10 of the outlet of air accumulator 9 connection；Described airdryer
Between the 10 described air accumulators 9 of connection and described air heater 11；Described in the described one end of air heater 11 connection
Airdryer 10, the first described gas bag 12 of the other end of air heater 11 connection, the second gas bag 13；The first described gas bag
12 are connected between described air heater 11 and described injection tube 3；The second described gas bag 13 is connected to described sky
Between hot-air heater 11 and described pulse dust collector 7.
In one embodiment of the automatic device for disassembling of circuit panel element, described boulder crusher 1 is arranged on fixed mount, coarse crushing
Machine 1 uses double-roll crusher, and double-roll crusher both sides are connected with motor.Boulder crusher 1 is under the drive of motor
Coarse crushing is carried out to circuit board component, facilitates the further heating of circuit board component to separate.
In one embodiment of the automatic device for disassembling of circuit panel element, described injection tube 3 is evenly distributed on described defeated
The lower end of mechanism 6 is sent, the head of injection tube 3 is right against described conveying mechanism 6.So as to farthest by injection tube 3
Pulsed thermal current acts on conveying mechanism 6, under the effect of vibration of conveying mechanism 6, effectively to the circuit board member after coarse crushing
Part carries out pyrolysis separation.
In one embodiment of the automatic device for disassembling of circuit panel element, described conveying mechanism 6 is chain and pan conveyor structure
Or conveyor type conveying mechanism.Chain and pan conveyor structure or conveyor type conveying mechanism can realize the conveying work(of circuit board component
Can, while ensure the normal work of structure for conveying, improve the operating efficiency of structure for conveying.
In one embodiment of the automatic device for disassembling of circuit panel element, the first described gas bag 12 and described injection tube 3
Between be connected with the first pulse valve 14, the second pulse valve is provided between the second described gas bag 13 and described pulse dust collector 7
15, described pulse valve uses high temperature resistant impulse electromagnetic valve.Pulse dust collector 7 shares a set of pulse thermal current with injection tube 3 and carried
For device, device structure is rationally distributed, on the premise of functions of the equipments are realized, effectively economizes on resources.
The utility model is pyrolyzed by the coarse crushing to circuit board component, high temperature pulse, can be effectively to circuit board member
Part is crushed, decomposed, while the circuit board component after pyrolysis carries out further screening process by screening machine, and is transported to
Next processing links, pyrolysis chamber carry out dust removal process by pulse dust collector, can reduce the pollution to environment.Pulse simultaneously removes
Dirt device shares a set of pulse thermal current with injection tube and provides device, and device structure is rationally distributed, effectively economizes on resources.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to make description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality
Apply all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, the scope that this specification is recorded all is considered to be.
Embodiment described above only expresses several embodiments of the present utility model, and its description is more specific and detailed,
But therefore it can not be interpreted as the limitation to utility model patent scope.It should be pointed out that the common skill for this area
For art personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these are belonged to
The scope of protection of the utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. automatic device for disassembling of circuit panel element, it is characterised in that：Including boulder crusher, pyrolysis chamber, injection tube, sieve compartment, Screening machine, conveying mechanism, pulse dust collector, air compressor, air accumulator, airdryer, air heater, the first gas bag, Second gas bag；Described boulder crusher is arranged on described pyrolysis chamber upper end, the described pyrolysis chamber of boulder crusher discharging opening connection；It is described Pyrolysis chamber inside be provided with described conveying mechanism, pyrolysis chamber is provided with gas outlet；Described injection tube is connected to described first Between gas bag and described pyrolysis chamber, injection tube is stretched into inside described pyrolysis chamber, and bleed pipe is located under described conveying mechanism Side；Described sieve compartment is arranged on described pyrolysis chamber lower end, the described pyrolysis chamber of sieve compartment connection；Described screening machine is set Inside described sieve compartment, screening machine is located at described conveying mechanism side lower end；Described conveying mechanism is positioned at described Pyrolysis chamber lower end, conveying mechanism are located at described boulder crusher discharging opening lower end；The described pyrolysis of described pulse dust collector connection Room gas outlet, the second gas bag is provided between pulse dust collector and described air heater；Described air compressor connection institute The air accumulator stated；The described air compressor of described air accumulator import connection, the described air dewetting of reservoir outlet connection Machine；Between the described described air accumulator of airdryer connection and described air heater；Described air heater one The described airdryer of end connection, the first described gas bag of air heater other end connection, the second gas bag；Described first Gas bag is connected between described air heater and described injection tube；The second described gas bag is connected to described air and added Between hot device and described pulse dust collector.
- A kind of 2. automatic device for disassembling of circuit panel element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described boulder crusher is set Put on fixed mount, boulder crusher uses double-roll crusher, and double-roll crusher both sides are connected with motor.
- A kind of 3. automatic device for disassembling of circuit panel element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described injection tube is equal Even to be distributed in described conveying mechanism lower end, injection tube head is right against described conveying mechanism.
- A kind of 4. automatic device for disassembling of circuit panel element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described conveying mechanism For chain and pan conveyor structure or conveyor type conveying mechanism.
- A kind of 5. automatic device for disassembling of circuit panel element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The first described gas bag The first pulse valve is connected between described injection tube, the is provided between the second described gas bag and described pulse dust collector Two pulse valves, described pulse valve use high temperature resistant impulse electromagnetic valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720429037.5U CN206824380U (en) | 2017-04-22 | 2017-04-22 | A kind of automatic device for disassembling of circuit panel element |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720429037.5U CN206824380U (en) | 2017-04-22 | 2017-04-22 | A kind of automatic device for disassembling of circuit panel element |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206824380U true CN206824380U (en) | 2018-01-02 |
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ID=60769511
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720429037.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206824380U (en) | 2017-04-22 | 2017-04-22 | A kind of automatic device for disassembling of circuit panel element |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206824380U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112719503A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-30 | 华南理工大学 | Disassembling device and disassembling method for waste circuit board |
-
2017
- 2017-04-22 CN CN201720429037.5U patent/CN206824380U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112719503A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-30 | 华南理工大学 | Disassembling device and disassembling method for waste circuit board |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180102 Termination date: 20180422 |