CN206824033U - A kind of centrifuge of telesecurity control - Google Patents

A kind of centrifuge of telesecurity control Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206824033U
CN206824033U CN201720695808.5U CN201720695808U CN206824033U CN 206824033 U CN206824033 U CN 206824033U CN 201720695808 U CN201720695808 U CN 201720695808U CN 206824033 U CN206824033 U CN 206824033U
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China
Prior art keywords
rotary drum
centrifuge
chip microcomputer
power component
tumbler
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CN201720695808.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈仲巍
洪璇
罗联忠
张岗
林启凰
许赞杉
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Xiamen Medical College
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Xiamen Medical College
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of centrifuge of telesecurity control, including centrifuge main body, monitoring system and remote control unit;The centrifuge main body includes fixed pedestal, fixing support rack, Power Component, rotary drum and anti-explosion cover, the monitoring system includes single-chip microcomputer, communication module, siren and some sensors, those sensors are used for the position of each component of centrifuge, the detection of annexation and running status etc., the Power Component connects single-chip microcomputer with siren, the single-chip microcomputer receives the detection signal of some sensors and controls Power Component and siren to act, the remote control unit carries out signal interaction to realize remote control by communication module and single-chip microcomputer, it is easy to use, intelligence degree is high, from the generation for largely avoiding centrifuge security incident.

Description

A kind of centrifuge of telesecurity control
Technical field
Centrifuge field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of centrifuge of telesecurity control.
Background technology
Centrifuge is exactly using centrifugal force so that the different material for needing to separate obtains accelerating the machine of separation.Centrifuge is big Amount is applied to the departments such as chemical industry, food, pharmacy, biology, water process.Its cardinal principle is produced by the centrifugal reel to run at high speed Raw centrifugal force (coordinating appropriate filter material), the liquid phase in solid-liquid mixed liquor is accelerated to throw away rotary drum, and solid phase is stayed in into rotary drum It is interior, reach the effect of separation solid and liquid.Centrifuge will produce enough centrifugal force, and rotary drum must be made to carry out high-speed rotation, The rotary drum of high-speed rotation proposes requirement extremely to the general safety performance of centrifuge, it is necessary in horizontal, vertical, vibrations etc. Make fine security control, otherwise, once slightly deviation in a certain respect, for high-speed rotation rotary drum will produce it is huge Influence, small, rotary drum and its tumbler are damaged, and then rotary drum flies out at a high speed greatly, or even explosion, cause serious accident.Mesh Before, the control for centrifuge security performance is all manual operation, the often micro-judgment leaned on, is easily made at preventative aspect Into error;In emergency disposal, it is necessary to which operating personnel emit life danger, disposed close to centrifuge;When accident occurs, directly Jeopardize operating personnel's life security.
Automate safety control therefore, industry is badly in need of a kind of carry and remote operated centrifuge can be realized, with Ensure equipment, property and personal safety.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide it is a kind of with long-distance safety controller it is new from Scheming, to solve the safety problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology, the present invention is novel in design, easy to use, and intelligence degree is high, Be easily achieved, can automation mechanized operation, also can manually emergency flight control operate, from the hair for largely avoiding centrifuge security incident It is raw.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:
A kind of centrifuge of telesecurity control, including centrifuge main body, monitoring system and remote control unit;It is described Centrifuge main body includes fixed pedestal, fixing support rack, Power Component, rotary drum and anti-explosion cover, and fixing support rack is fixed on fixation On pedestal, rotary drum is vertical on fixed pedestal, is covered on rotary drum and is connected with fixed pedestal and fixing support rack outside anti-explosion cover, Power Component is on fixing support rack and connects rotary drum to drive rotary drum spinning;The monitoring system includes single-chip microcomputer, led to Believe module, siren and some sensors, the sensor includes touching for detecting the rotary drum that rotary drum is connected with Power Component Control sensor, the anti-explosion cover touch sensing for detecting anti-explosion cover opening and closing, the vertical displacement for detecting rotary drum plumbness Sensor, the horizontal displacement sensors for detecting fixed pedestal horizontality, for detecting centrifuge main body vibrating state Shock sensor and the speed probe for detecting rotary drum rotating speed, the Power Component connect single-chip microcomputer with siren;Institute State single-chip microcomputer to receive the detection signal of some sensors and control Power Component and siren to act, the remote control list Member carries out signal interaction to realize remote control by communication module and single-chip microcomputer.
Optionally, the Power Component includes power module, motor and tumbler, the power module connection Motor, tumbler one end connect the output end of motor, and the connection end of the other end and the rotary drum spins, driving electricity Machine driving tumbler drives the rotary drum to rotate;The speed probe is on tumbler, the rotary drum touch-control sensing Device is located at the junction of rotary drum and tumbler.
Optionally, the connection end of the rotary drum is provided with external screw thread, and the output end of the tumbler is provided with internal thread, described Rotary drum touch sensing is located at the top of the internal thread, the rotary drum and tumbler coordinated by internal and external threads and spin to The rotary drum is vacantly set when abutting at the top of internal thread.
Optionally, the power module is provided with the electric-controlled switch for control circuit break-make and manual emergency stop switch, institute State electric-controlled switch and be controlled by the single-chip microcomputer.
Optionally, in addition to protective cover, the protective cover are covered on the Power Component outside.
Optionally, the anti-explosion cover is formed by the curved stainless steel casting of two panels half by snapping connection, and the anti-explosion cover touches Sensor is controlled on buckle.
Optionally, the shock sensor is located at the junction of the anti-explosion cover and the fixing support rack.
Optionally, the communication module is lan network link block or WIFI wireless signals module or bluetooth wireless signal Module.
Optionally, the remote control unit is computer, mobile phone or tablet personal computer.
Optionally, the siren includes LED and buzzer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Centrifuge is provided with various sensors and monitoring system, monitoring system and remote control unit signal exchange, and sets Anti-explosion cover is equipped with, each sensor monitors position, running status and the annexation of each part of centrifuge and leads to information in real time Cross after single-chip microcomputer processing and remote monitoring platform is sent to by communication module, remote monitoring platform can understand the dynamic of centrifuge in real time State, in exception, remote monitoring platform receives signal and starts emergency disposal program, it is achieved thereby that telesecurity monitors, keeps away The generation of security incident is exempted from.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is circuit module schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Principle of the present utility model and feature are described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example is served only for explaining this practicality It is new, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
With reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of centrifuge of novel remote security control include centrifuge main body, monitoring system and Remote control unit 1.The centrifuge main body includes fixed pedestal 2, fixing support rack 3, Power Component 4, rotary drum 5 and anti-explosion cover 6, fixing support rack 3 is fixed on fixed pedestal 2, and rotary drum 5 is vertical on fixed pedestal 2, is covered in outside anti-explosion cover 6 on rotary drum 5 And be connected with fixed pedestal 2 and fixing support rack 3, Power Component 4 is on fixing support rack 3 and connects rotary drum 5 with band turn Drum spinning.The monitoring system includes single-chip microcomputer 7, communication module, siren 8 and some sensors, the sensor bag Include for detect rotary drum 5 and the connection status of Power Component 4 rotary drum touch sensing 9, for detecting the open and-shut mode of anti-explosion cover 6 Anti-explosion cover touch sensing 10, the vertical displacement sensor 11 for detecting the plumbness of rotary drum 5, for detecting fixed pedestal 2 The horizontal displacement sensors 12 of horizontality, the shock sensor 13 for detecting centrifuge main body vibrating state and for examining The speed probe 14 of the rotating speed of rotary drum 5 is surveyed, the Power Component 4 and siren 8 connect single-chip microcomputer 7.The single-chip microcomputer 7 receives institute State the detection signal of some sensors and control Power Component 4 and siren 8 to act, the remote control unit 1 passes through communication Module carries out signal interaction to realize remote control with single-chip microcomputer 7.
The Power Component 4 includes power module, motor 41 and tumbler 42, and the power module connection is driven Dynamic motor 41, the one end of tumbler 42 connect the output end of motor 41, and the connection end of the other end and the rotary drum 5 spins, Motor 41 drives tumbler 42 to drive the rotary drum 5 to rotate;The speed probe 14 is on tumbler 42, institute Rotary drum touch sensing 9 is stated located at the junction of rotary drum 5 and tumbler 42.Specifically, the connection end of the rotary drum 5 is provided with outer spiral shell Line 51, the output end of the tumbler 42 are provided with internal thread 421, and the rotary drum touch sensing 9 is located at the internal thread 421 Top, the rotary drum 5 and tumbler 42 are coordinated by internal and external threads and spun to the rotary drum 5 when abutting internal thread top It is hanging to set.The motor 41 is mounted on the top of fixing support rack 3, drives big small trochal disc to rotate by motor High rotating speed is produced, described one end of tumbler 42 is connected with the small trochal disc center of circle of the motor perpendicular to horizontal plane.Institute Stating rotary drum 5 includes a thick stainless steel cylinder and a rotary drum lid, and the cylinder bore is that separating medium places container, in the cylinder Wall is additionally provided with a tubular filter paper, for collecting the precipitum after centrifuging.The cylinder opening position is provided with external screw thread, is used for It is connected with the internal thread of the rotary drum lid;The connection end of the rotary drum is located at rotary drum caping end.The tumbler 42 is logical Cross with continuous be engaged of the screw thread of rotary drum 5 and vacantly lift the rotary drum 5 is vertical, and pass through the band of the motor 41 It is dynamic, the rotary drum 5 is hung on vertical direction and do high speed centrifugation rotation.
The power module is provided with electric-controlled switch and manual emergency stop switch for control circuit break-make, described automatically controlled to open Pass is controlled by the single-chip microcomputer, and manual emergency stop switch is easy to the manual control of the state of emergency.Guarantor is additionally provided with outside the Power Component 4 Shield 15.
The fixed pedestal 2 beats high-strength expansion bolt level by its four pin and is fixed on solid cement ground, the fixation One end of pedestal 2 is the fixing support rack 3, and the fixed pedestal 2 and the fixing support rack 3 are an abundant stainless steel casting Part is overall, for the whole high scheming main body of fixed and support.The horizontal displacement sensors 12 are located on fixed pedestal 2, The vertical displacement sensor 11 is on the rotary drum 5, and the shock sensor 13 is located at the anti-explosion cover 6 and the fixation The junction of support frame 3.The anti-explosion cover 6 is hinged by the curved stainless steel casting one end of two panels half, the other end is connected by buckle 61 Connect to be formed, play protective effect when rotary drum 5 bursts at a high speed.The anti-explosion cover touch sensing 10 is on buckle 61 with detection Buckle 61 whether safe locking.
The communication module is lan network link block or WIFI wireless signals module or bluetooth wireless signal module.Institute It is computer, mobile phone or tablet personal computer to state remote control unit 1, is provided with the program for centrifuge to be monitored and controlled.It is described Siren 8 includes LED and buzzer.Monitoring system is additionally provided with the touch screen 16 for man-machine interaction.
When in use, remote control unit establishes signal to the utility model by the communication module and the monitoring system Connection, realize that remote control monitoring system works under safe distance, indirect monitoring and control centrifuge operating, and connect in real time Every safety index data when receipts, record, processing, display centrifuge operating.The single-chip microcomputer of the monitoring system can pass through institute Remote control unit input parameter and control instruction are stated, also control parameter can be inputted in advance by the touch screen carried, can also led to Cross the touch screen and export the safety index data monitored in real time.The safety index data that the monitoring system monitors come from In the centrifuge main body actual time safety status signal data that each Sensor monitoring arrives;The single-chip microcomputer is in real time to monitoring The safe state data of the centrifuge main body arrived carries out com-parison and analysis, and is finding to send out with set safe condition parameter During raw deviation, start emergency disposal program immediately;The emergency disposal program includes but is not limited to, to the remote control list Member sends abnormal signal, sends to the power module emergency power off action command, sent to the siren and start alarm and refer to Order etc..
Above-described embodiment is only used for further illustrating a kind of centrifuge of telesecurity control of the present utility model, but this reality Embodiment is not limited to new, every foundation the technical essence of the utility model is made any simple to above example Modification, equivalent variations and modification, each fall within the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. centrifuge of telesecurity control, it is characterised in that:Including centrifuge main body, monitoring system and remote control Unit;
    The centrifuge main body includes fixed pedestal, fixing support rack, Power Component, rotary drum and anti-explosion cover, and fixing support rack is solid Due on fixed pedestal, rotary drum is vertical on fixed pedestal, is covered in outside anti-explosion cover on rotary drum and is propped up with fixed pedestal and fixation Support connects, and Power Component is on fixing support rack and connects rotary drum to drive rotary drum spinning;
    The monitoring system includes single-chip microcomputer, communication module, siren and some sensors, and the sensor includes being used to examine The rotary drum touch sensing that survey rotary drum is connected with Power Component, the anti-explosion cover touch sensing for detecting anti-explosion cover opening and closing, use In the detection vertical displacement sensor of rotary drum plumbness, the horizontal displacement sensors for detecting fixed pedestal horizontality, It is described dynamic for detecting the shock sensor of centrifuge main body vibrating state and speed probe for detecting rotary drum rotating speed Power component connects single-chip microcomputer with siren;
    The single-chip microcomputer receives the detection signal of some sensors and controls Power Component and siren to act, described long-range Control unit carries out signal interaction to realize remote control by communication module and single-chip microcomputer.
  2. 2. the centrifuge of telesecurity control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Power Component includes power supply Module, motor and tumbler, the power module connect motor, tumbler one end connection motor Output end, the connection end of the other end and the rotary drum spin, and motor driving tumbler drives the rotary drum to rotate;It is described Speed probe is on tumbler, and the rotary drum touch sensing is located at the junction of rotary drum and tumbler.
  3. 3. the centrifuge of telesecurity control according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The connection end of the rotary drum is provided with External screw thread, the output end of the tumbler are provided with internal thread, and the rotary drum touch sensing is located at the top of the internal thread, The rotary drum, which is coordinated by internal and external threads with tumbler and spun to rotary drum when abutting at the top of internal thread, vacantly to be set.
  4. 4. the centrifuge of telesecurity control according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The power module, which is provided with, to be used for The electric-controlled switch of control circuit break-make and manual emergency stop switch, the electric-controlled switch are controlled by the single-chip microcomputer.
  5. 5. the centrifuge of telesecurity control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include protective cover, the guarantor Covered in outside shield on the Power Component.
  6. 6. the centrifuge of telesecurity control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The anti-explosion cover is by the arc of two panels half Shape stainless cast steel part to be formed by snapping connection, and the anti-explosion cover touch sensing is on buckle.
  7. 7. the centrifuge of telesecurity control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The shock sensor is located at institute State the junction of anti-explosion cover and the fixing support rack.
  8. 8. the centrifuge of telesecurity control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The communication module is LAN nets Network link block or WIFI wireless signals module or bluetooth wireless signal module.
  9. 9. the centrifuge of telesecurity control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The remote control unit is meter Calculation machine, mobile phone or tablet personal computer.
  10. 10. the centrifuge of telesecurity control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The siren includes LED And buzzer.
CN201720695808.5U 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 A kind of centrifuge of telesecurity control Active CN206824033U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720695808.5U CN206824033U (en) 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 A kind of centrifuge of telesecurity control

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720695808.5U CN206824033U (en) 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 A kind of centrifuge of telesecurity control

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108654851A (en) * 2018-06-14 2018-10-16 张家港市中南化工机械有限公司 Centrifuge safety guard
CN109433429A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-03-08 王辉 A kind of thick fermentation liquid fermentation bacterium colony helps separator
CN114797165A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-07-29 德帕姆(杭州)泵业科技有限公司 Stable-working supercritical extraction device for sea-buckthorn

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108654851A (en) * 2018-06-14 2018-10-16 张家港市中南化工机械有限公司 Centrifuge safety guard
CN108654851B (en) * 2018-06-14 2023-04-18 张家港市中南化工机械有限公司 Safety protection device for centrifugal machine
CN109433429A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-03-08 王辉 A kind of thick fermentation liquid fermentation bacterium colony helps separator
CN114797165A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-07-29 德帕姆(杭州)泵业科技有限公司 Stable-working supercritical extraction device for sea-buckthorn

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