CN206819881U - A kind of release structure for pressure and the electrolytic capacitor including the structure - Google Patents

A kind of release structure for pressure and the electrolytic capacitor including the structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206819881U
CN206819881U CN201720461639.9U CN201720461639U CN206819881U CN 206819881 U CN206819881 U CN 206819881U CN 201720461639 U CN201720461639 U CN 201720461639U CN 206819881 U CN206819881 U CN 206819881U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressure
electrolytic capacitor
bleeding
cover plate
cavity
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720461639.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王永松
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SUZHOU SONGCON ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SUZHOU SONGCON ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720461639.9U priority Critical patent/CN206819881U/en
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Publication of CN206819881U publication Critical patent/CN206819881U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind release structure for pressure, including bleeds off pressure cavity, and the longitudinal section length of side of the gas access for bleeding off pressure cavity is less than the longitudinal section length of side of gas vent;Bleed off pressure block, be placed in it is described bleed off pressure in cavity, the base area for bleeding off pressure block is more than the gas access area for bleeding off pressure cavity;The weight for bleeding off pressure block is equal with the critical pressure value of electrolytic capacitor.The invention also discloses the electrolytic capacitor that structure is bled off pressure including this, can either have good sealing, and can quick release pressure when electrolytic capacitor internal pressure reaches critical value.

Description

A kind of release structure for pressure and the electrolytic capacitor including the structure
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of technical field of energy storage, and in particular to a kind of release structure for pressure and including the structure Electrolytic capacitor.
Background technology
Electrolytic capacitor is base components irreplaceable in various electronic products, is widely used in electric automobile, industry The fields such as energy-conserving product, photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter.It is integrated with the fast development of high speed processing technology to carry out electronic component this year, entirely Ball market field proposes requirements at the higher level to capacitor packages performance.Long-life, high temperature resistant, high frequency tolerant ripple current are the hairs of electrolytic capacitor Exhibition trend.
The aluminum hull of electrolytic capacitor is the shell of electrolytic capacitor, has protection fuse, isolation capacitor core and the external world Effect.The aluminum hull inwall of electrolytic capacitor of the prior art does not have insulating capacity, therefore electrolytic capacitor electric capacity in assembling Around core bag must between the inwall of aluminum hull remaining larger clearance distance, to prevent from causing electric capacity because installation accuracy is not high Core is contracted for fixed output quotas, and life is crooked to cause aluminum hull internal expansion.
Electrolytic capacitor on the market is by aluminum hull, sheath body, core bag, cover plate, and positive terminal, negative terminal Form, cover plate is located at the bottom of aluminum barrel, and the edge of cover plate is clamped after the stage edge bending of aluminum barrel, and sheath body is placed on outside aluminum barrel, core Bag is in aluminum barrel, and positive terminal, negative terminal are at cover plate.It is well known that the electrolyte of electrolytic capacitor Leakage can have a strong impact on the service behaviour of electrolytic capacitor, can seriously affect electricity if electrolyte leak case is serious The service behaviour of electrolysis condenser, make electrolytic capacitor cisco unity malfunction, influence the normal use of electrolytic capacitor;And cover plate Because the relation of sealing is at a leakage for easily revealing electrolyte between the clamping of edge and aluminum barrel.But if sealing Property it is very good, internal pressure is uneven or runs into extreme situation, and internal temperature is too high, may result in electrolytic capacitor blast.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model, which provides, can either have good sealing, and and can is pressed inside electrolytic capacitor The structure and electrolytic capacitor of quick release pressure when power reaches critical value.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of release structure for pressure, including bleeds off pressure cavity, institute The longitudinal section length of side for stating the gas access for bleeding off pressure cavity is less than the longitudinal section length of side of gas vent;Block is bled off pressure, is placed in described bleed off pressure In cavity, the base area for bleeding off pressure block is more than the gas access area for bleeding off pressure cavity;The weight for bleeding off pressure block with The critical pressure value of electrolytic capacitor is equal.
Preferably, the cavity cross-section that bleeds off pressure is shaped as inverted trapezoidal.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of electrolytic capacitor, including housing, is provided with cover plate above the housing, institute State in housing and be provided with core bag, the core bag draws chaff by positive pole and negative pole draws chaff and connect respectively with positive terminal and negative pole Line terminals are communicated, and the both positive and negative polarity binding post is fixed on the cover plate by welding terminal, and the cover plate is provided with and institute The matching hole that both positive and negative polarity binding post is engaged is stated, in addition to, Special-shaped seal components are arranged at the shell nozzle of electrolytic capacitor, Electrolytic capacitor side edge thereof is provided with the groove with the Special-shaped seal components form fit, work is provided with the top of the cover plate Dynamic grab, the groove of the movable grab and the housing are coupled;Also include bleeding off pressure cavity, be arranged inside the cover plate, gas Body entrance is located at cover plate towards the side of core bag, and gas vent is located to be entered backwards to the side of core bag, the gas for bleeding off pressure cavity The longitudinal section length of side of mouth is less than the longitudinal section length of side of gas vent;Bleed off pressure block, be placed in it is described bleed off pressure in cavity, the block that bleeds off pressure Base area is more than the gas access area for bleeding off pressure cavity;The critical pressure of the weight and electrolytic capacitor for bleeding off pressure block It is worth equal.
Preferably, in addition to deflector, it is arranged in housing, and covers on the core side of wrapping, and is not connect with the core bag Touch;
Preferably, including foil, housing bottom is arranged at,
Preferably, the foil thickness is 20 microns~40 microns.
Preferably:The Special-shaped seal components include three sections, and first paragraph is from shell rim to casing center to housing bottom Inclined slope;Second segment is parallel to the housing bottom and the boss prominent to the casing center;3rd section is vertical In the boss that the housing sidewall is set.
Preferably:The Special-shaped seal components are cyclic structure.
Preferably, the movable grab is hinged by hinge and the cover plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are mainly reflected in:
1st, compared with prior art, the structure of profiled seal is added, makes electrolytic capacitor that there is stronger sealing property, The sealing effectiveness of electrolytic capacitor is improved, reduces the leakage risk of electrolyte.
2nd, movable grab is further comprises on the cover plate to be coupled with the groove, adds the sealing of electrolytic capacitor, So as to avoid jeopardizing the personal safety of operating personnel.
3rd, used and bled off pressure cavity and bleed off pressure block, usually bled off pressure in cavity, because the weight for bleeding off pressure block is equal to critical pressure, Under normal operating condition, bleed off pressure block and the gas access for bleeding off pressure cavity is closed, wait and reach or surpass critical pressure When, bleed off pressure block and jacked up, so as to which internal pressure is released.
4th, in addition, the utility model also uses deflector and foil, deflector can make interior evaporation electrolyte Flow by the passage formed between deflector and core bag, can be radiated in flow process, and the foil of bottom So that the evaporation electrolysis liquid release overflowed is gentle, pressure release is gentle, and releasing effect is stable, effectively avoid damaging other elements with And wiring board.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 electrolytic capacitor schematic diagrames provided by the utility model including bleeding off pressure structure.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understands the technical solution of the utility model, with reference to specific implementation The utility model is described in further detail for mode.
The purpose of this utility model, advantage and feature, figure will be carried out by the non-limitative illustration of preferred embodiment below Show and explain.These embodiments are only the prominent examples using technical solutions of the utility model, all to take equivalent substitution or wait Effect conversion and formed technical scheme, all fall within the requires of the utility model protection within the scope of.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of electrolytic capacitor, including housing 1, the top of the housing 1 are provided with cover plate 2.In this reality Apply in example, the material of the cover plate 2 can be divided into two parts, and top is phenolic materials, and periphery is rubber layer, from the original of rubber layer Because being because quality of rubber materials is soft, there is preferable sealing effectiveness, and can fix well.The cover plate can also other materials, Coordinate as long as can realize with the sealing of the housing.
In embodiment, in addition to cavity 8 is bled off pressure, be arranged inside the cover plate, gas access is located at cover plate towards core The side of bag, gas vent is located at is less than gas backwards to the side of core bag, the longitudinal section length of side of the gas access for bleeding off pressure cavity The longitudinal section length of side of body outlet;Preferably, the cavity cross-section that bleeds off pressure is shaped as inverted trapezoidal.
Bleed off pressure block 9, be placed in it is described bleed off pressure in cavity 8, the base area for bleeding off pressure block 9 is more than the gas for bleeding off pressure cavity Body inlet area;The weight for bleeding off pressure block is equal with the critical pressure value of electrolytic capacitor.
Increase air pressure in housing to further alleviate the internal evaporation electrolysis liquid formed due to high temperature, it is preferred that also Including deflector 10, it is arranged in housing 1, and covers on the top of core bag 3, and is not contacted with the core bag 3;Preferably, wrap Foil 11 is included, is arranged at the bottom of housing 1, it is preferred that the foil thickness is 20 microns~40 microns.The metal Thin slice is preferably aluminum slice.Deflector can make interior evaporation electrolyte pass through the passage stream formed between deflector and core bag It is dynamic, it can be radiated in flow process, and the foil of bottom causes the evaporation electrolysis liquid release overflowed gently, pressure Release is gentle, and releasing effect is stable, effectively avoids damaging other elements and wiring board.
Be provided with core bag in the housing 1, the core bag by positive pole draws chaff and negative pole draw chaff respectively with positive terminal Terminal and negative terminal are communicated, and the both positive and negative polarity binding post can be fixed on by welding terminal on the cover plate 2, described Cover plate 2 is provided with the matching hole being engaged with the both positive and negative polarity binding post, and the matching hole is used to make the positive terminal Son 5, the negative terminal 6 draw chaff by positive pole described in the Kong Bingyu, the negative pole draws chaff connection.
The opening of the housing 1 is provided with a Special-shaped seal components 4, and in the present embodiment, the Special-shaped seal components 4 are specifically set Put at the upper end open structure of the housing 1, the top of the cover plate 2 and the Special-shaped seal components 4 of the opening of housing 1 have There is the groove that shape matches, in mating process, the achievable cover plate 2 is fixedly connected with the housing 1, and then is ensured The steadiness of the electrolytic capacitor.The Special-shaped seal components 4 include three sections, first paragraph be from shell rim to casing center to The inclined slope of housing bottom;Second segment is parallel to the housing bottom and the boss prominent to the casing center;3rd Section is the boss set perpendicular to the housing sidewall.Compared with prior art, the setting of the different in nature seal 4 ties sealing The sealing of structure and cover plate has stronger sealing property, and the electrolytic capacitor needs not worry about electrolyte and let out in use Dew and the electrolytic capacitor are easy to fall off.In the technical program, the Special-shaped seal components 4 can be cyclic structure, the ring-type The setting of structure may be such that the sealing effectiveness of the electrolytic capacitor is more preferable, and also have job stability at high operating temperatures It is good, the leakage risk of the electrolytic capacitor is greatly reduced, can industrially be widely used.
As shown in figure 1, a groove 5 is offered on the outer surface of shown housing.The groove is multiple, and the groove can For arbitrary shape, for example deep-slotted chip breaker or cross section are groove of triangle etc..The first end of each groove is connected to same point, The depth of the groove is preferably 1 ~ 5mm.The first end of each groove is respectively positioned at the center of the side wall of housing 1.It is adjacent Angle angle between two grooves is identical, and the setting of the angle causes each groove to be evenly distributed.The technical program it is another One embodiment:Also include a movable grab being hinged by hinge 6 and the cover plate at the top of cover plate, the movable grab and Clamping fixed is coupled in groove.Increase the sealing of electrolytic capacitor.
Traditional electrolytic capacitor and housing are all cylindrical types, are experimentally confirmed, with 400V/1100uF, 85 degree, Exemplified by the product of 5000h specifications, in load condition, environment temperature is that the core bag center temperature rise of cylinder product under 85 degree is 1.5 Degree, resistance to ripple current ability is 18A, and in the technical program, the center temperature rise of oval product core bag is 1 degree, resistance to ripple current Ability is 21A.
Electrolytic capacitor structure of the present utility model is simple, reasonable in design, and sealing effectiveness is obvious.The utility model not only has The characteristics of lossy low, electric leakage is small, good airproof performance and service life are long, but also with job stability at high operating temperatures Good, the electrolyte in electrolytic capacitor will not be revealed.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit and essential characteristics of the present utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, this practicality is new The scope of type limits by appended claims rather than described above, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained All changes in justice and scope are included in the utility model, any reference in claim should not be considered as into limitation Involved claim.
It the above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that above-mentioned preferred embodiment should not regard For that should be defined to limitation of the present utility model, the scope of protection of the utility model by claim limited range.For For those skilled in the art, do not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, can also make some Improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of release structure for pressure, it is characterised in that including bleeding off pressure cavity, the longitudinal section of the gas access for bleeding off pressure cavity The length of side is less than the longitudinal section length of side of gas vent;
Bleed off pressure block, be placed in it is described bleed off pressure in cavity, the base area for bleeding off pressure block is more than the gas access for bleeding off pressure cavity Area;The weight for bleeding off pressure block is equal with the critical pressure value of electrolytic capacitor.
2. release structure for pressure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cavity cross-section that bleeds off pressure is shaped as down ladder Shape.
3. a kind of electrolytic capacitor, including housing, cover plate is installed above the housing, core bag, institute are provided with the housing State that core bag draws chaff by positive pole and negative pole draws chaff and communicated respectively with positive terminal and negative terminal, it is described positive and negative Pole binding post is fixed on the cover plate by welding terminal, and the cover plate is provided with to match with the both positive and negative polarity binding post The matching hole of conjunction, it is characterised in that also including Special-shaped seal components, be arranged at the shell nozzle of electrolytic capacitor, in electrolysis electricity Container cover plate edge is provided with the groove with the Special-shaped seal components form fit, and movable grab is provided with the top of the cover plate, The groove of the movable grab and the housing is coupled;Also include bleeding off pressure cavity, be arranged inside the cover plate, gas access position In cover plate towards the side of core bag, gas vent is located to be cut backwards to the side of core bag, the vertical of the gas access for bleeding off pressure cavity The face length of side is less than the longitudinal section length of side of gas vent;Bleed off pressure block, be placed in it is described bleed off pressure in cavity, the base area for bleeding off pressure block It is equal with the critical pressure value of electrolytic capacitor more than the gas access area for bleeding off pressure cavity, the weight for bleeding off pressure block; The Special-shaped seal components include three sections, and first paragraph is from shell rim to casing center to the inclined slope of housing bottom;Second Section is parallel to the housing bottom and the boss prominent to the casing center;3rd section is to be set perpendicular to the housing sidewall The boss put.
4. electrolytic capacitor according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also including deflector, be arranged in housing, and cover In the core side of wrapping, and do not contacted with the core bag.
5. electrolytic capacitor according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also including foil, be arranged at housing bottom.
6. electrolytic capacitor according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the foil thickness is 20 microns~40 micro- Rice.
7. electrolytic capacitor according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The Special-shaped seal components are cyclic structure.
8. electrolytic capacitor according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the movable grab passes through hinge and the cover plate It is be hinged.
CN201720461639.9U 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 A kind of release structure for pressure and the electrolytic capacitor including the structure Expired - Fee Related CN206819881U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720461639.9U CN206819881U (en) 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 A kind of release structure for pressure and the electrolytic capacitor including the structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720461639.9U CN206819881U (en) 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 A kind of release structure for pressure and the electrolytic capacitor including the structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206819881U true CN206819881U (en) 2017-12-29

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111128554A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-05-08 丰宾电子(深圳)有限公司 Anti-splashing cover cap and anti-splashing capacitor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111128554A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-05-08 丰宾电子(深圳)有限公司 Anti-splashing cover cap and anti-splashing capacitor

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171229

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