CN206818027U - A kind of new tubular heat exchanger - Google Patents

A kind of new tubular heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206818027U
CN206818027U CN201720443848.0U CN201720443848U CN206818027U CN 206818027 U CN206818027 U CN 206818027U CN 201720443848 U CN201720443848 U CN 201720443848U CN 206818027 U CN206818027 U CN 206818027U
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China
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
deflection plate
hole
holes
new tubular
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CN201720443848.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张辉宏
陈进明
吴槟克
张赞
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Shijiazhuang Saint Htc Energy Engineering Ltd By Share Ltd
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Shijiazhuang Saint Htc Energy Engineering Ltd By Share Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of new tubular heat exchanger, belong to heat-exchanger rig field, it includes supporting shell, multiple deflection plates are provided with supporting shell, the spacing of each deflection plate is equal and staggers up and down successively, being set up in supporting shell through deflection plate has more heat exchanger tubes, multiple through holes for being used to discharge pressure are provided with each deflection plate, on deflection plate multiple equally distributed heat exchanging holes are all offered along the radial direction of each heat exchanger tube, eliminate in the both sides of central dividing plate, the larger stepped change that pressure field distribution occurs, in region between central dividing plate, pressure field distribution is more uniform.

Description

A kind of new tubular heat exchanger
Technical field
The utility model belongs to heat-exchanger rig field, is related to heat-exchange system, and energy recycle device more particularly to one kind are new Tubular heat exchanger.
Background technology
With deepening continuously for economic construction, the energy with it is environmentally friendly and sustainable in face of, it is desirable to existing equipment is significantly strong Change, equipment gradually improves in terms of innovative and heavy duty detergent.Extensive industrial production will become history, with less equipment The upper fine type industrial production of saving for obtaining bigger economic value has been arrived, so, the miniaturization of equipment, structure it is reasonable Change, the brief plain clothes operationalization of industrial flow should be gradually taken seriously.
In terms of heat exchange, equipment that the carrying object that makes temperature higher imparts heat to the relatively low carrying object of another temperature, As heat-exchange apparatus or heat exchanger, heat exchanger in terms of pre- recuperation of heat and comprehensive utilization of energy with extensive, have plenty of in order to Allow carrying object to reduce temperature with proper storage or discharge, have plenty of to allow carrying object rise temperature with suitable burning or accelerate chemistry Reaction.Because technological process is different, the effect of heat exchanger wherein is different, but general principle is approximate.
Heat exchanger can classify by action principle, also can classification by use.But the sorting technique most generally used is by heating The shape and textural classification on surface.Wherein pipe heat exchanger is the most universal most succinct form of heat exchange, and its is easy to process, efficiency Height, it is compact-sized many advantages, such as, be widely used in industry by people.It is civilian.The fields such as aviation.
Pipe heat exchanger in order that heat exchanger tube lateral fluid fully and heat exchanger outer surface contact, to increase the coefficient of heat transfer, Central dividing plate can be installed on vertical tube axial direction, this central dividing plate makes fluid in heat exchanger chamber interior flow field from linear pattern stream Field is changed into S types or serpentine flow, strengthens flow disturbance, enhances the convective heat-transfer coefficient of fluid, is fully sent out in fluid While exhibition, adverse effect also is brought to heat exchange structure, because the semiclosed property of central dividing plate makes fluid forcibly changing route, The resistance of air is also increased on certain angle, or reduces rate of air circulation when inlet and outlet pressure is identical, such case exists Aggravate also the uneven homogenized situation of flow velocity in overall heat exchange structure, to be the great change of internal temperature field, and in deflection plate Both sides often produce alluvial, and air themperature herein is higher, are more difficult to move, only can be with main serpentine channel Heat exchange is realized, heat exchange efficiency is low, and about 40% area can not exchange heat, and thermal field is uneven after causing fluid heat transfer, and serious can also damage Bad heat exchanger, in the prior art for the thermal field inside uniform heat exchange device, typically using rotary structure homogeneous (uniform) fluid, but Rotary type heat exchanger refers to larger, composition complexity.
Utility model content
Purpose of utility model, the shortcomings that the utility model is directed to above-mentioned existing heat-exchanger rig, and provide a kind of new Tubular heat exchanger, its can effective uniform inner thermal field, ensure two-fluid curvilinear motion in heat exchanger, that is, ensure that S-shaped is snakelike Wriggle, in turn ensure that and be easy to radiate at alluvial.
Problem to be solved in the utility model is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of new tubular heat exchanger is provided, it includes supporting shell, and multiple deflection plates, each folding are provided with supporting shell The spacing of flowing plate is equal and staggers up and down successively, and being set up in supporting shell through deflection plate has more heat exchanger tubes, in each baffling All be provided with plate it is multiple be used to discharge the through holes of pressure, on deflection plate along the radial direction of each heat exchanger tube all offer it is multiple uniformly The heat exchanging holes of distribution.
Further, described through hole is round tube hole.
Further, the middle separated time of the line at the center per two adjacent heat exchanger tubes is mark line, on every mark line At least offer two round tube holes.
Further, described round tube hole number is six, and two round tube holes are shared between every two adjacent heat exchanger tubes, A round tube hole is shared between per three adjacent heat exchanger tubes.
Further, described through hole or be strip through-hole.
Further, described strip through-hole camber extension, along the periphery of each heat exchanger tube on corresponding deflection plate All uniformly offer multiple strip through-holes.
The utility model has the advantage that for existing:
Eliminate in the both sides of central dividing plate, the larger stepped change that pressure field distribution occurs.Central dividing plate it Between region in, pressure field distribution is more uniform.
Establishing path on the uneven both sides of pressure makes pressure be discharged on path, in Temperature Distribution field, in dividing plate Low-pressure side generate high temperature because no fluid flows through.So after producing path at dividing plate, can because there is pressure trend To force fluid distrbution speed to tend to homogenize, temperature field is had clear improvement, and localized hyperthermia, which sentences, to be substantially eliminated, in inlet flow Measure it is constant in the case of outlet temperature risen, so heat exchange efficiency is correspondingly improved.
Because eliminating localized hyperthermia's problem, because the situation of high temperature corrosion aggravation is also improved accordingly.
S-shaped temperature transition curve is ensure that, using hyperbolic configuration form, can realize that straight line penetrates at deflection plate, Sigmoid curve flow profile can be realized in the S-shaped cavity that dividing plate is formed, heat exchange efficiency is higher.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model of the whole structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is baffle arrangement figure when through hole is circular hole;
Fig. 3 is baffle arrangement figure when through hole is bar hole;
Fig. 4 is conventional tubular heat exchanger heterogeneity phantom figure;
Fig. 5 is to increase the tubular heat exchanger heterogeneity phantom figure after through hole;
Wherein, through hole 1, heat exchanger tube 2, deflection plate 3, supporting shell 4.
Embodiment
Embodiment one, shown in reference picture 1, Fig. 2, there is provided a kind of new tubular heat exchanger, it includes supporting shell 4, is propping up Support shell is provided with air intake vent and air outlet, is provided with multiple deflection plates 3 in supporting shell, and the spacing of each deflection plate is equal and successively Stagger up and down, being set up in supporting shell through deflection plate there are more heat exchanger tubes 2, is provided with each deflection plate multiple for releasing The through hole 1 of power is bled off pressure, is gradually dropped in the diameter of air intake vent to the through hole on the described each deflection plate of the direction extension of air outlet It is low, all offer multiple equally distributed heat exchanging holes along the radial direction of each heat exchanger tube on deflection plate.
Described through hole is round tube hole, and the middle separated time of the line at the center per two adjacent heat exchanger tubes is mark line, often Two round tube holes are at least offered on bar mark line, described round tube hole number is six, between every two adjacent heat exchanger tubes Two round tube holes are shared, a round tube hole is shared between every three adjacent heat exchanger tubes.
Embodiment two, there is provided a kind of new tubular heat exchanger, it includes supporting shell 4, and air intake vent is provided with supporting shell Multiple deflection plates 3 are provided with supporting shell with air outlet, the spacing of each deflection plate is equal and staggers up and down successively, in supporting shell Interior set up through deflection plate has more heat exchanger tubes 2, and multiple through holes 1 for being used to discharge pressure are provided with each deflection plate, Multiple equally distributed heat exchanging holes are all offered along the radial direction of each heat exchanger tube on deflection plate, described through hole is strip through-hole, Described strip through-hole camber extension, multiple are uniformly offered along the periphery of each heat exchanger tube on corresponding deflection plate Shape through hole.
Embodiment three, there is provided a kind of new tubular heat exchanger, it includes supporting shell 4, and multiple foldings are provided with supporting shell Flowing plate 3, the spacing of each deflection plate is equal and staggers up and down successively, and more heat exchanger tubes 2 are provided with through deflection plate in supporting shell, All heat exchanger tubes are erected in supporing shell, and multiple through holes 1 for being used to discharge pressure are provided with each deflection plate, Multiple equally distributed heat exchanging holes are all offered along the radial direction of each heat exchanger tube on deflection plate, described through hole is manhole, Described heat pipe passes through from manhole, and the diameter of each manhole is more than the diameter of heat exchanger tube.
Example IV:As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5,
Illustrated below according to accompanying drawing is remote to heat exchange of the present utility model.
Air intake vent and air outlet are provided with supporting shell, the air one entered by air intake vent least partially penetrates deflection plate, separately A part is bent through by S-shaped space, forms that twice are distinguished and admirable flows through deflection plate, eliminates the vortex of continuation.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. new tubular heat exchanger, it is characterised in that:Including supporting shell (4), multiple deflection plates are provided with supporting shell (3), the spacing of each deflection plate is equal and staggers up and down successively, and being set up in supporting shell through deflection plate has more heat exchanger tubes (2) multiple through holes (1) for being used to discharge pressure, are provided with each deflection plate, along the footpath of each heat exchanger tube on deflection plate To all offering multiple equally distributed heat exchanging holes.
  2. A kind of 2. new tubular heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described through hole is round tube hole.
  3. A kind of 3. new tubular heat exchanger according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:In per two adjacent heat exchanger tubes The middle separated time of the line of the heart is mark line, and two round tube holes are at least offered on every mark line.
  4. A kind of 4. new tubular heat exchanger according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described round tube hole number is six It is individual, two round tube holes are shared between every two adjacent heat exchanger tubes, a round tube hole is shared between every three adjacent heat exchanger tubes.
  5. A kind of 5. new tubular heat exchanger according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described through hole leads to for bar shaped Hole.
  6. A kind of 6. new tubular heat exchanger according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Described strip through-hole camber prolongs Stretch, multiple strip through-holes are uniformly offered on corresponding deflection plate along the periphery of each heat exchanger tube.
CN201720443848.0U 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 A kind of new tubular heat exchanger Active CN206818027U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720443848.0U CN206818027U (en) 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 A kind of new tubular heat exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720443848.0U CN206818027U (en) 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 A kind of new tubular heat exchanger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206818027U true CN206818027U (en) 2017-12-29

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CN201720443848.0U Active CN206818027U (en) 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 A kind of new tubular heat exchanger

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106969651A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-07-21 石家庄圣宏达热能工程技术股份有限公司 A kind of new tubular heat exchanger

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106969651A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-07-21 石家庄圣宏达热能工程技术股份有限公司 A kind of new tubular heat exchanger

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