CN206816575U - propeller hydraulic system - Google Patents
propeller hydraulic system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206816575U CN206816575U CN201720302430.8U CN201720302430U CN206816575U CN 206816575 U CN206816575 U CN 206816575U CN 201720302430 U CN201720302430 U CN 201720302430U CN 206816575 U CN206816575 U CN 206816575U
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- pipeline
- valve
- hydraulic
- pump
- oil groove
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of propeller hydraulic system,Belong to propeller field,Aim to provide a kind of propeller hydraulic system,The advantages of with the hydraulic oil accumulated in cleaning position,Its drip irrigation device is that the solenoid directional control valve has been respectively communicated with positive pipeline and anti-pipeline away from one end of pump,Tee ball valve is equipped with the positive pipeline and anti-pipeline,The one outlet of the tee ball valve on positive pipeline is connected with the return duct one for being passed through hydraulic pressure oil groove,Another outlet is connected with the operating position of forward direction,The one outlet of the tee ball valve on anti-pipeline is connected with the return duct two for being passed through hydraulic pressure oil groove,Another outlet is connected with reverse operating position,It is described to be just connected with airway tube between pipeline and anti-pipeline,The both ends of the airway tube are equipped with stop valve,The airway tube is communicated with appendix between two stop valves.
Description
Technical field
Propeller field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of propeller hydraulic system.
Background technology
The propeller of ship has two kinds, first, adjustable pitch propeller has blade, Jiang Grains mechanisms, oil distributor, hydraulic system
And the five big part such as electric-control system or system composition.Second, traditional constant pitch airscrew, spacing oar does not have oil distributor etc., structure letter
It is single many.
Publication No. CN102530214A Chinese patent discloses a kind of hydraulic device for adjustable-pitch propeller with shaft-type oil distributor, bag
Include solenoid directional control valve, safety valve, counterbalance valve, check valve, bidirectional locking valve, oil distributor, displacement oil cylinder, switch valve, hydraulic power
Device, the rod chamber and rodless cavity of the displacement oil cylinder meet bidirectional locking valve, the oil-out A and oil-out of the oil distributor respectively
B is connected with check valve, solenoid directional control valve respectively, and oil-out C is set up on the oil-out A of the oil distributor same chamber, described with oil
Set up oil-out D, described oil-out C, D on the oil-out B of device same chamber to connect with switch valve oil inlet respectively, switch valve
Oil-out, pass to the fuel tank of hydraulic power unit.Hydraulic oil is entered in operating position by each oil-out, is changing liquid
, it is necessary to clear up the fluid accumulated in operating position during force feed, and the hydraulic means does not have purging system.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of propeller hydraulic system, tool
There is the advantages of hydraulic oil accumulated in cleaning position.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：A kind of propeller hydraulic system, including liquid
Pressure oil groove and the transfer tube connected with hydraulic pressure oil groove, the transfer tube are provided with pump and solenoid directional control valve, and the electromagnetism changes
Positive pipeline and anti-pipeline have been respectively communicated with away from one end of pump to valve, tee ball valve is equipped with the positive pipeline and anti-pipeline,
The one outlet of the tee ball valve on positive pipeline is connected with the return duct one for being passed through hydraulic pressure oil groove, another outlet with just
To operating position connect, the one outlet of the tee ball valve on anti-pipeline is connected with the return duct for being passed through hydraulic pressure oil groove
Two, another outlet is connected with reverse operating position, described that airway tube, the air guide are just connected between pipeline and anti-pipeline
The both ends of pipe are equipped with stop valve, and the airway tube is communicated with appendix between two stop valves.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the hydraulic oil in hydraulic pressure oil groove is extracted into transfer tube by pump, and solenoid directional control valve will
Hydraulic oil switching in transfer tube is delivered in positive pipeline or in anti-pipeline, the tee ball valve difference on positive pipeline and anti-pipeline
Hydraulic oil is passed through each operating position to meet need of work, opens stop valve during cleaning position so that in airway tube
Gas be passed through in tee ball valve, now adjust tee ball valve each operating position is connected with return duct one and return duct two
It is logical, in order to which the hydraulic oil of operating position is passed through in hydraulic pressure oil groove, tee ball valve is then adjusted by positive pipeline and anti-pipeline point
Do not connected with return duct one or return duct two, hydraulic pressure oil groove is first blown into beneficial to by the hydraulic oil in positive pipeline or anti-pipeline
It is interior, reduce the waste of hydraulic oil, be afterwards connected the outlet of tee ball valve with each operating position so that the gas in airway tube
Operating position is cleaned.
The utility model is further arranged to：The transfer tube is communicated with and hydraulic pressure oil groove between pump and solenoid directional control valve
The overflow pipe of connection, the overflow pipe are provided with overflow valve.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when the pressure in transfer tube exceedes the setting pressure of overflow valve, overflow valve is beaten
Open, and then unnecessary hydraulic oil is passed through in hydraulic pressure oil groove, overflow valve have adjusted the pressure of whole hydraulic system so that be passed through each
Oil pressure in individual operating position is stable.
The utility model is further arranged to：The transfer tube is provided with what controlling pump rotated between pump and solenoid directional control valve
Pressure switch one.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when the hydraulic fluid pressure in hydraulic system exceedes safety value, pressure switch is sent out
Go out signal controlling pump to be stopped, and then stop the supply to hydraulic oil in hydraulic system, whole system is played a protective role.
The utility model is further arranged to：The transfer tube is communicated with and hydraulic pressure oil groove between pump and solenoid directional control valve
The prionotron of connection, the prionotron are provided with flow speed control valve.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, flow speed control valve can adjust the pressure into the hydraulic oil of each operating position, pressure
The adjustment of power relies primarily on the decision of flow speed control valve openings of sizes, and pressure is relatively low when being open big, and then causes operating position hydraulic pressure
The pressure of oil is smaller and make it that operating position operating rate is smaller.
The utility model is further arranged to：The positive pipeline is provided with control solenoid directional control valve close to the import of tee ball valve
The pressure switch two of commutation, the anti-pipeline close to tee ball valve import be provided with control solenoid directional control valve commutation pressure after
Electrical equipment three.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when hydraulic oil is passed through each operating position, operating position goes to machinery in stroke
During spacing top, the pressure of hydraulic oil can continue to raise, when the hydraulic fluid pressure in positive pipeline reaches the pre- of pressure switch two
During first set point, pressure switch two will control solenoid directional control valve that hydraulic oil is passed through in anti-pipeline, similarly in anti-pipeline
When hydraulic fluid pressure reaches the preset value of pressure switch three, pressure switch three will control solenoid directional control valve by hydraulic pressure
Oil is passed through in positive pipeline, the combined use of pressure switch two and pressure switch three so that hydraulic system can be automatic reciprocating
Work, is realized unattended.
The utility model is further arranged to：Pressure gauge is equipped with the positive pipeline and anti-pipeline.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, pressure gauge can intuitively observe pressure switch two and pressure switch three
Pressure value during work on positive pipeline and anti-pipeline, beneficial to statistic record.
The utility model is further arranged to：Liquid level sensor is provided with the hydraulic pressure oil groove, the liquid level sensor connects
It is connected to alarm.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, as the hydraulic oil in hydraulic pressure oil groove is passed through in transfer tube in hydraulic pressure oil groove by pump
Hydraulic oil continuous decrease, liquid level sensor, level sensing are triggered when the liquid level in hydraulic pressure oil groove drops to certain position
Device is passed the signal along on alarm, is reminded the The hydraulic oil in operator's hydraulic pressure oil groove to reduce, is prevented pump suction.
The utility model is further arranged to：The transfer tube is provided with filter in pump away from the side of solenoid directional control valve.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, filter is filtered the hydraulic oil entered in pump, is reduced in hydraulic oil
Impurity enters in pump, beneficial to the use of pump.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：Three set on positive pipeline and anti-pipeline
Pass ball valve, first positive pipeline and anti-pipeline are connected with return duct one and return duct two respectively, first will beneficial to the gas in airway tube
Hydraulic oil in positive pipeline and anti-pipeline is passed through in return duct one and return duct two, afterwards by tee ball valve and each operating position
Connection, purges each operating position.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present embodiment.
In figure, 1, hydraulic pressure oil groove；11st, transfer tube；12nd, pump；121st, filter；13rd, solenoid directional control valve；131st, positive pipeline；
1311st, return duct one；1312nd, pressure switch two；1313rd, pressure gauge；132nd, anti-pipeline；1321st, return duct two；1322nd, press
Power relay three；133rd, tee ball valve；14th, airway tube；141st, stop valve；15th, appendix；16th, overflow pipe；161st, overflow valve；
17th, pressure switch one；18th, prionotron；181st, flow speed control valve；19th, liquid level sensor；191st, alarm.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
A kind of propeller hydraulic system, such as Fig. 1, including hydraulic pressure oil groove 1 and the transfer tube 11 connected with hydraulic pressure oil groove 1,
Transfer tube 11 is provided with pump 12 and solenoid directional control valve 13, and transfer tube 11 was provided with pump 12 away from the side of solenoid directional control valve 13
Filter 121, reduces the impurity entered in pump 12, and solenoid directional control valve 13 has been respectively communicated with the positive He of pipeline 131 away from one end of pump 12
Anti- pipeline 132, now entered by the i.e. adjustable hydraulic oil of solenoid directional control valve 13 in positive pipeline 131 and anti-pipeline 132, now existed
Tee ball valve 133 is equipped with positive pipeline 131 and anti-pipeline 132, the one outlet of the tee ball valve 133 on positive pipeline 131
The return duct 1 for being passed through hydraulic pressure oil groove 1 is connected with, another outlet is connected with the operating position of forward direction, adjusts tee ball valve
The flow direction of 133 i.e. controllable hydraulic oil, the one outlet of the tee ball valve 133 on anti-pipeline 132, which is connected with, is passed through hydraulic oil
The return duct 2 1321 of groove 1, another outlet are connected with reverse operating position, in normal operating conditions, each three-way ball
The outlet of valve 133 is connected with each operating position.
Such as Fig. 1, when needing to clear up the hydraulic oil in each operating position, connect between positive pipeline 131 and anti-pipeline 132
Airway tube 14 is connected to, the both ends of airway tube 14 are equipped with stop valve 141, and control respectively enters in positive pipeline 131 and anti-pipeline 132
Gas, airway tube 14 is communicated with appendix 15 between two stop valves 141, when opening stop valve 141, adjust three-way ball
Valve 133 causes each operating position to be connected with return duct 1 and return duct 2 1321, in order to by the hydraulic pressure of operating position
Oil is passed through in hydraulic pressure oil groove 1, then adjust tee ball valve 133 by positive pipeline 131 and anti-pipeline 132 respectively with return duct 1
Or return duct 2 1321 connects, and is first blown into hydraulic pressure oil groove 1 beneficial to by the hydraulic oil in positive pipeline 131 or anti-pipeline 132,
Reduce the waste of hydraulic oil, be afterwards connected the outlet of tee ball valve 133 with each operating position so that the gas in airway tube 14
Body cleans to operating position.
Such as Fig. 1, overflowing of being connected with hydraulic pressure oil groove 1 is communicated between pump 12 and solenoid directional control valve 13 in transfer tube 11 in addition
Flow tube 16, overflow pipe 16 are provided with overflow valve 161, are overflow when the pressure in transfer tube 11 exceedes the setting pressure of overflow valve 161
Stream valve 161 is opened, and then unnecessary hydraulic oil is passed through in hydraulic pressure oil groove 1, have adjusted the pressure in hydraulic system；Work as in addition
When hydraulic fluid pressure in hydraulic system exceedes safety value suddenly, overflow valve 161 has little time to adjust, and now transfer tube 11 is in pump 12
The pressure switch 1 that controlling pump 12 rotates is provided between solenoid directional control valve 13, pressure switch 1 sends signal control
Pump 12 is stopped, and then stops the supply to hydraulic oil in hydraulic system, and whole system is played a protective role.
Such as Fig. 1, when hydraulic oil, which enters each operating position, acts operating position, transfer tube 11 changes in pump 12 and electromagnetism
To the prionotron 18 that is connected with hydraulic pressure oil groove 1 is communicated between valve 13, prionotron 18 is provided with flow speed control valve 181, now hydraulic oil
Pressure adjustment rely primarily on the openings of sizes of flow speed control valve 181 decision, pressure is relatively low when being open big, so cause working position
The pressure for putting hydraulic oil is smaller and make it that operating position operating rate is smaller.
Such as Fig. 1, in order to automatically adjust into the hydraulic oil in positive pipeline 131 and anti-pipeline 132, therefore in positive pipeline
131 pressure switches 2 1312 to be commutated close to the import of tee ball valve 133 provided with control solenoid directional control valve 13, and managed counter
Road 132 is provided with the pressure switch 3 1322 of the control commutation of solenoid directional control valve 13 close to the import of tee ball valve 133, when positive pipeline
When the stroke of the operating position of 131 connections goes to mechanical position limitation top, the pressure of hydraulic oil can continue to raise, and hydraulic fluid pressure reaches
To pressure switch 2 1312 advance set point when, pressure switch 2 1312 will control solenoid directional control valve 13 by hydraulic oil
It is passed through in anti-pipeline 132, now the operating position on anti-pipeline 132 is passed through hydraulic oil start-up operation, similarly in anti-pipeline 132
When hydraulic fluid pressure reaches the preset value of pressure switch 3 1322, pressure switch 3 1322 will control electromagnetic switch
Hydraulic oil is passed through in positive pipeline 131 by valve 13, the combined use of pressure switch 2 1312 and pressure switch 3 1322 so that
Hydraulic system can auto reciprocating, realize unattended, saved labour；In addition in positive pipeline 131 and anti-pipeline 132
On be equipped with pressure gauge 1313, intuitively can observe when pressure switch 2 1312 and pressure switch 3 1322 work just
Pressure value on pipeline 131 and anti-pipeline 132, beneficial to statistic record.
Such as Fig. 1, as the hydraulic oil in hydraulic pressure oil groove 1 is passed through in transfer tube 11 by pump 12, the hydraulic oil in hydraulic pressure oil groove 1
Continuous decrease, liquid level sensor 19 is provided with hydraulic pressure oil groove 1 when the liquid level in hydraulic pressure oil groove 1 drops to certain position, because
And liquid level sensor 19 is triggered, liquid level sensor 19 is connected with alarm 191, and liquid level sensor 19 passes the signal along to alarm
On device 191, remind the The hydraulic oil in operator's hydraulic pressure oil groove 1 to reduce, prevent the suction of pump 12.
This specific embodiment is only that it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model
Field technique personnel can make the modification of no creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but
As long as all protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of propeller hydraulic system, including hydraulic pressure oil groove（1）And with hydraulic pressure oil groove（1）The transfer tube of connection（11）, institute
State transfer tube（11）It is provided with pump（12）And solenoid directional control valve（13）, it is characterized in that：The solenoid directional control valve（13）Away from pump
（12）One end be respectively communicated with positive pipeline（131）With anti-pipeline（132）, the positive pipeline（131）With anti-pipeline（132）It is upper equal
Provided with tee ball valve（133）, in positive pipeline（131）On the tee ball valve（133）One outlet be connected with and be passed through hydraulic pressure
Oil groove（1）Return duct one（1311）, another outlet is connected with the operating position of forward direction, in anti-pipeline（132）On it is described
Tee ball valve（133）One outlet be connected with and be passed through hydraulic pressure oil groove（1）Return duct two（1321）, another outlet with reversely
Operating position connection, the positive pipeline（131）With anti-pipeline（132）Between be connected with airway tube（14）, the airway tube
（14）Both ends be equipped with stop valve（141）, the airway tube（14）In two stop valves（141）Between be communicated with appendix
（15）.
2. propeller hydraulic system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The transfer tube（11）In pump（12）And electromagnetism
Reversal valve（13）Between be communicated with and hydraulic pressure oil groove（1）The overflow pipe of connection（16）, the overflow pipe（16）It is provided with overflow valve
（161）.
3. propeller hydraulic system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The transfer tube（11）In pump（12）And electromagnetism
Reversal valve（13）Between be provided with controlling pump（12）The pressure switch one of rotation（17）.
4. propeller hydraulic system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The transfer tube（11）In pump（12）And electromagnetism
Reversal valve（13）Between be communicated with and hydraulic pressure oil groove（1）The prionotron of connection（18）, the prionotron（18）It is provided with flow speed control valve
（181）.
5. propeller hydraulic system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The positive pipeline（131）Close to tee ball valve
（133）Import be provided with control solenoid directional control valve（13）The pressure switch two of commutation（1312）, the anti-pipeline（132）It is close
Tee ball valve（133）Import be provided with control solenoid directional control valve（13）The pressure switch three of commutation（1322）.
6. propeller hydraulic system according to claim 5, it is characterized in that：The positive pipeline（131）With anti-pipeline（132）
On be equipped with pressure gauge（1313）.
7. propeller hydraulic system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The hydraulic pressure oil groove（1）The interior liquid level that is provided with passes
Sensor（19）, the liquid level sensor（19）It is connected with alarm（191）.
8. propeller hydraulic system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The transfer tube（11）In pump（12）Away from electricity
Magnetic reversal valve（13）Side be provided with filter（121）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720302430.8U CN206816575U (en) | 2017-03-25 | 2017-03-25 | propeller hydraulic system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720302430.8U CN206816575U (en) | 2017-03-25 | 2017-03-25 | propeller hydraulic system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206816575U true CN206816575U (en) | 2017-12-29 |
Family
ID=60751781
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720302430.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206816575U (en) | 2017-03-25 | 2017-03-25 | propeller hydraulic system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206816575U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109915431A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-06-21 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0四研究所 | Tuning for Controllable Pitch Propeller hydraulic system Redundant Control valve group |
-
2017
- 2017-03-25 CN CN201720302430.8U patent/CN206816575U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109915431A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-06-21 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0四研究所 | Tuning for Controllable Pitch Propeller hydraulic system Redundant Control valve group |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171229 |