CN206813332U - Disk coal instrument damping device for unmanned plane - Google Patents

Disk coal instrument damping device for unmanned plane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206813332U
CN206813332U CN201720498145.8U CN201720498145U CN206813332U CN 206813332 U CN206813332 U CN 206813332U CN 201720498145 U CN201720498145 U CN 201720498145U CN 206813332 U CN206813332 U CN 206813332U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plenum chamber
unmanned plane
shock
air bag
starting bar
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720498145.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李帅
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Beijing Rapid Survey Mdt Infotech Ltd
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Beijing Rapid Survey Mdt Infotech Ltd
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Priority to CN201720498145.8U priority Critical patent/CN206813332U/en
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Publication of CN206813332U publication Critical patent/CN206813332U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of disk coal instrument damping device for unmanned plane, it is installed on disk coal instrument lower surface, inflated including the shock-absorption air bag abutted with disk coal instrument lower surface, and the gas cylinder inflated into shock-absorption air bag, gas cylinder by unidirectional inflatable component into shock-absorption air bag;Unidirectional inflatable component includes the plenum chamber connected with gas cylinder, the plenum chamber connected with shock-absorption air bag, plenum chamber before plenum chamber with setting stripper loop, and abut or separate with stripper loop, the drive component for making high pressure gas indoor gas end or circulate to plenum chamber.

Description

Disk coal instrument damping device for unmanned plane
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of disk coal instrument damping device for unmanned plane.
Background technology
Disk coal instrument is generally used for coal yard exploration, volume, the weight of measurement material heap.Because the dump in coal yard is higher, disk When coal instrument is positioned over ground and surveyed, different angles is generally chosen, collects substantial amounts of data.With the appearance of unmanned plane, Disk coal instrument is arranged on unmanned plane, it is more convenient that coal yard is surveyed in the overhead of coal yard.
Unmanned plane includes fuselage, the wing on fuselage, and fuselage lower section sets head, and the branch of support fuselage Frame.When unmanned plane lands, support can be as the buffer unit of whole unmanned plane.When disk coal instrument is being installed on unmanned plane, Generally to be arranged on below the head of disk coal instrument, there is a segment distance lower end of the bottom distance bracket of disk coal instrument.Unmanned plane is falling During ground, support, which paddles one's own canoe, deforms upon buffer portion landing impulsive force.If ground relief, support is when deforming upon Bending, causes the bottom of disk coal instrument to be contacted with ground, disk coal instrument may be caused its damage by significant shock.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of disk coal instrument damping device for unmanned plane, in disk coal instrument lower surface Shock-absorption air bag is set in this segment distance of distance bracket lower end, the vibrations that disk coal instrument is subject to when alleviating unmanned plane landing.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that:A kind of disk coal for unmanned plane Instrument damping device, disk coal instrument lower surface, including the shock-absorption air bag abutted with disk coal instrument lower surface are installed on, and it is some to damping The gas cylinder of inflation, gas cylinder are inflated by unidirectional inflatable component into shock-absorption air bag in air bag;Unidirectional inflatable component bag The plenum chamber connected with gas cylinder, the plenum chamber connected with shock-absorption air bag are included, plenum chamber divides with being set before plenum chamber Spacer ring, and abut or separate with stripper loop, the drive component for making high pressure gas indoor gas end or circulate to plenum chamber.
Using above technical scheme, in flight course, drive component abuts unmanned plane all the time with stripper loop, by high pressure gas Room and plenum chamber are separated to form two relatively independent spaces, and the gas in plenum chamber and plenum chamber does not circulate mutually.
When unmanned plane lands, drive component contacts with ground, and drive component reaction force is given on ground, causes itself and separation Ring is separated, and gas cylinder is inflated into plenum chamber, and the gas in plenum chamber flows by unidirectional inflatable component to plenum chamber, And inflated into shock-absorption air bag.Shock-absorption air bag abuts with disk coal instrument lower surface, alleviates unmanned plane landing moment, disk coal instrument is caused Jerk.
Further, drive component includes the seal closure for being arranged in plenum chamber, being abutted with stripper loop, and drives close The starting bar that sealing cover is abutted or separated with stripper loop, starting bar stretches out plenum chamber and earthward direction extends.
Using above technical scheme, seal closure is arranged in plenum chamber, and earthward direction extends starting bar.Work as starting bar When being contacted with ground, starting bar drive seal closure separated with stripper loop, the gas in plenum chamber to inflate indoor moveable.Outwards When extracting starting bar makes the seal closure be abutted with stripper loop, two relatively independent spaces of plenum chamber and plenum chamber formation, the two Between without gas flow.
Further, the fixed guide rod being slidably connected with starting bar, starting bar are connected with guide rod in plenum chamber Back-moving spring is set between end and plenum chamber.
Using above technical scheme, starting bar is slidably connected with guide rod to realize the abutting of seal closure and stripper loop with dividing From back-moving spring assistant starting bar drives seal closure to be abutted with stripper loop.
Further, the guidance set for setting both limitations to circumferentially rotate between guide rod and starting bar.
Using above technical scheme, starting bar slides along guide rod to be started or resets to realize, in guide rod and startup Guidance set is set between bar, in order to avoid starting bar does unnecessary rotation in startup or reset, extends and starts or reset Duration.
Further, rubber ring is fixed in the end that seal closure abuts with stripper loop.
Using above technical scheme, when seal closure abuts with stripper loop, at the abutted position of seal closure and stripper loop Fixed rubber ring, further increase the sealing property between seal closure and stripper loop, plenum chamber is kept relative with plenum chamber Independent space.
Further, the bottom fixation of starting bar surround the leg set to start rod axis.
Using above technical scheme, starting bar is started by after the contact of ground, and drives seal closure to be separated with stripper loop. Leg is set in the bottom of starting bar, further increases the contact area on starting bar and ground.When unmanned plane contacts with ground, Touch leg, you can drive starting bar to drive seal closure to be separated with stripper loop.
Further, shock-absorption air bag is connected by gas tube with plenum chamber, and gas tube is stereoplasm tube.
Using above technical scheme, plenum chamber is inflated by stereoplasm tube into shock-absorption air bag, and stereoplasm tube also acts as support and made With making shock-absorption air bag be abutted with disk coal instrument lower surface.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that:
1st, gas cylinder is fixed on support, disk coal instrument lower surface sets shock-absorption air bag, and gas cylinder passes through unidirectionally inflation group Part is inflated into shock-absorption air bag.The starting bar of unidirectional inflatable component extends towards ground direction, when unmanned plane lands, starting bar with Ground is contacted, and unidirectional inflatable component is opened, and is inflated into shock-absorption air bag, alleviates unmanned plane landing moment, to caused by disk coal instrument Impact.
The 2nd, damping spring is set at the link position of starting bar and plenum chamber, reduced when starting bar starts to whole support Caused by recoil.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the unmanned plane structural representation for being provided with disk coal instrument damping device;
Fig. 2 is the connection relationship diagram of gas cylinder, unidirectional inflatable component and shock-absorption air bag;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of unidirectional inflatable component in embodiment one;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of shock-absorption air bag exhaust outlet and air bleeding valve;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of unidirectional inflatable component in embodiment two.
In figure, 1, unmanned plane;11st, fuselage;12nd, wing;13rd, head;14th, support;2nd, Pan Meiyi;3rd, gas cylinder;31、 Clip;32nd, high-pressure air pipe;4th, unidirectional inflatable component;41st, inflator;42nd, stripper loop;421st, ebb interval is crossed;43rd, plenum chamber; 44th, plenum chamber;45th, elastic parts;451st, fixed block;452nd, guide rod;453rd, compression spring;454th, sliding block;455th, chute; 46th, starting bar;461st, sealing ring;462nd, seal closure;463rd, rubber ring;464th, leg;5th, shock-absorption air bag;51st, gas tube;52、 Exhaust outlet;53rd, air bleeding valve.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
A kind of disk coal instrument damping device for unmanned plane, as shown in figure 1, it is arranged on unmanned plane 1.Unmanned plane 1 wraps Fuselage 11 is included, a wing 12, the lower surface of fuselage 11 connection head are fixed in the top of fuselage 11 respectively along the four direction of its drift angle 13, the support 14 of the fixed support fuselage 11 in the lower section of fuselage 11, concrete structure and the rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicle systems of md4-1000 tetra- of unmanned plane 1 Unite identical, when support 14 supports whole fuselage 11, head 13 has a certain distance apart from ground.The lower surface fixed disk of head 13 Coal instrument 2, disk coal instrument 2 are placed in the space that head 13 and support 14 are formed, and the bottom of its distance bracket 14 has necessarily Distance.The lower surface of disk coal instrument 2 sets the shock-absorption air bag 5 abutted with it, and gas cylinder 3 is fixed on support 14, and gas cylinder 3 is logical Unidirectional inflatable component 4 is crossed with shock-absorption air bag 5 to be connected.
With reference to Fig. 2, four vertex of the bottom of support 14 fix a gas cylinder 3 and matching list respectively To inflatable component 4, gas cylinder 3 can be inflated by unidirectional inflatable component 4 to shock-absorption air bag 5.The support 14 of unmanned plane 1 lands When, unidirectional inflatable component 4 starts, and gas cylinder 3 connects with shock-absorption air bag 5, and is inflated into shock-absorption air bag 5, buffers unmanned plane 1 The impact that disk coal instrument 2 is subject to during landing.
With reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, unidirectional inflatable component 4 includes the inflator 41 fixed with support 14, and the madial wall of inflator 41 is in Between opening position fix a circle stripper loop 42, the plenum chamber 43 and plenum chamber 44 that inflator 41 is divided to arrange up and down.High pressure gas Cylinder 3 is fixed on the support 14 by clip 31, and is connected by high-pressure air pipe 32 with plenum chamber 43;Shock-absorption air bag 5 passes through Gas tube 51 connects with plenum chamber 44.Gas tube 51 is made using hard metal pipe, except playing the work inflated into shock-absorption air bag 5 Outside, it can also play a part of supporting shock-absorption air bag 5, shock-absorption air bag 5 is abutted with the lower surface of disk coal instrument 2.
The inner side roof of plenum chamber 43 is connected centrally through elastic parts 45 with starting bar 46, and starting bar 46 sequentially passes through Plenum chamber 43, stripper loop 42 and plenum chamber 44 are slidably connected with inflator 41 to extending outside inflator 41.Starting bar 46 is with dividing Ebb interval 421 was left between spacer ring 42, starting bar 46 passes through the side of inflator 41, and it is fixed at link position with inflator 41 Sealing ring 461.
Elastic parts 45 includes the fixed block 451 fixed with the roof of plenum chamber 43, and fixed block 451 is away from plenum chamber 43 The side fixed guide pole 452 of roof, axis of the guide rod 452 along inflator 41 is to extending inside plenum chamber 43.Guide rod 452 On be arranged with compression spring 453, starting bar 46 is socketed on guide rod 452, is coaxially disposed with guide rod 452, along guide rod 452 Slide axially.The guidance set that both limitations circumferentially rotate is provided between starting bar 46 and guide rod 452.Guidance set includes The sliding block 454 being fixed on guide rod 452, and it is opened in the chute 455 being slidably connected on starting bar 46 with sliding block 454.
The lateral wall fixing seal cover 462 of starting bar 46, seal closure 462 is located in plenum chamber 43, when compression spring 453 Naturally extend when, seal closure 462 abuts with stripper loop 42, plenum chamber 43 be spaced with plenum chamber 44 to be formed two it is relatively independent Space, therebetween airless pass through.Seal closure 462 fixes a circle rubber ring 463 with the end that stripper loop 42 abuts, and enters one The sealing of step increase therebetween.
Unmanned plane 1 lands moment, and starting bar 46 contacts with ground, and starting bar 46 extrudes compression spring 453 and further compressed, Starting bar 46 slides along guide rod 452, while seal closure 462 departs from stripper loop 42, and plenum chamber 43 connects with plenum chamber 44, Gas in plenum chamber 43 is flowed into plenum chamber 44, and shock-absorption air bag 5 is inflated, and alleviates disk coal instrument 2 when unmanned plane 1 lands The impulsive force being subject to.Lift unmanned plane 1 or human assistance extracts starting bar 46, seal closure 462 is supported again with stripper loop 42 Connect, gases at high pressure stop inflating shock-absorption air bag 5.With reference to Fig. 4, the side wall of shock-absorption air bag 5 opens up exhaust outlet 52, and uses exhaust Valve 53 seals, available for the gas in discharge shock-absorption air bag 5.Air bleeding valve 53 and exhaust outlet 52 are using threaded connection, rotation exhaust Valve 53, the gas in shock-absorption air bag 5 is drained, convenient next time uses.
The pressure of plenum chamber 43 is more than the pressure of plenum chamber 44, and shock-absorption air bag 5 is made using polyester fiber.Unmanned plane 1 Before taking off, starting bar 46 stretches out inflator 41, and now, seal closure 462 offsets with stripper loop 42, plenum chamber 43 and plenum chamber 44 Form two relatively independent spaces.When unmanned plane 1 lands, starting bar 46 contacts with ground, and starting bar 46 pushes away into inflator 41 Move and drive compression spring 453 further to be compressed.Seal closure 462 departs from stripper loop 42, and the gas in plenum chamber 43 passes through Cross ebb interval 421 to flow into plenum chamber 44, and inflated into shock-absorption air bag 5, reduce when unmanned plane 1 lands and disk coal instrument 2 is made Into impact.
Embodiment two:A kind of disk coal instrument damping device for unmanned plane, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment one are The setting of starting bar 46 is different.As shown in figure 5, starting bar 46 stretches out the end fixing leg 464 of outer barrel, leg 464 is with startup The axis of bar 46 is around the contact area for setting a circle, increase starting bar 46 and ground.
This specific embodiment is only that it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model Field technique personnel can make the modification of no creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but As long as all protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of disk coal instrument damping device for unmanned plane, it is installed on Pan Meiyi(2)Lower surface, it is characterised in that:Including with Disk coal instrument(2)The shock-absorption air bag that lower surface abuts(5), and it is some to shock-absorption air bag(5)The gas cylinder of interior inflation(3), it is high Pneumatic tube(3)Pass through unidirectional inflatable component(4)To shock-absorption air bag(5)Interior inflation;Unidirectional inflatable component(4)Including with gas cylinder (3)The plenum chamber of connection(43)With shock-absorption air bag(5)The plenum chamber of connection(44), plenum chamber(43)With plenum chamber(44) Stripper loop is set before(42), and and stripper loop(42)Abut or separate, make plenum chamber(43)Interior gas is to plenum chamber (44)Cut-off or the drive component of circulation.
2. the disk coal instrument damping device according to claim 1 for unmanned plane, it is characterised in that:Drive component includes setting Put in plenum chamber(43)Interior and stripper loop(42)The seal closure of abutting(462), and drive seal closure(462)With stripper loop (42)The starting bar for abutting or separating(46), starting bar(46)Stretch out plenum chamber(44)And earthward direction extends.
3. the disk coal instrument damping device according to claim 2 for unmanned plane, it is characterised in that:Plenum chamber(43)It is interior Fixed and starting bar(46)The guide rod being slidably connected(452), starting bar(46)With guide rod(452)The end of connection and high pressure Air chamber(43)Between back-moving spring is set.
4. the disk coal instrument damping device according to claim 3 for unmanned plane, it is characterised in that:Guide rod(452)With Starting bar(46)Between the two guidance set for circumferentially rotating of limitation is set.
5. the disk coal instrument damping device according to claim 2 for unmanned plane, it is characterised in that:Seal closure(462)With Stripper loop(42)Rubber ring is fixed in the end of abutting(463).
6. the disk coal instrument damping device according to claim 2 for unmanned plane, it is characterised in that:Starting bar(46)Under End fixation is with starting bar(46)Axis is around the leg set(464).
7. the disk coal instrument damping device according to claim 1 for unmanned plane, it is characterised in that:Shock-absorption air bag(5)It is logical Overcharge tracheae(51)With plenum chamber(44)It is connected, gas tube(51)For stereoplasm tube.
CN201720498145.8U 2017-05-06 2017-05-06 Disk coal instrument damping device for unmanned plane Expired - Fee Related CN206813332U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720498145.8U CN206813332U (en) 2017-05-06 2017-05-06 Disk coal instrument damping device for unmanned plane

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720498145.8U CN206813332U (en) 2017-05-06 2017-05-06 Disk coal instrument damping device for unmanned plane

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206813332U true CN206813332U (en) 2017-12-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720498145.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206813332U (en) 2017-05-06 2017-05-06 Disk coal instrument damping device for unmanned plane

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113120226A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-07-16 四川省天域航通科技有限公司 Shock-absorbing mechanism that unmanned aerial vehicle used

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113120226A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-07-16 四川省天域航通科技有限公司 Shock-absorbing mechanism that unmanned aerial vehicle used
CN113120226B (en) * 2021-05-31 2023-04-18 四川省天域航通科技有限公司 Shock-absorbing mechanism that unmanned aerial vehicle used

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171229

Termination date: 20200506