CN206810454U - A kind of novel mineral crushing system - Google Patents
A kind of novel mineral crushing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206810454U CN206810454U CN201720685368.5U CN201720685368U CN206810454U CN 206810454 U CN206810454 U CN 206810454U CN 201720685368 U CN201720685368 U CN 201720685368U CN 206810454 U CN206810454 U CN 206810454U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of novel mineral crushing system, belong to ore-sorting system apparatus field, which solve that existing ore-sorting system technological process is long, disintegrating apparatus is more, the problem of causing management and cost of equipment maintenance higher.The utility model includes reduction stage and grinding section, and described reduction stage uses two-part, and its coarse smash equipment is jaw crusher, and fine crushing device uses disintegrating apparatus of the broken discharging-material size for 20mm or 25mm;Described fine crushing device discharging opening is directly connected with described Crushing & Screening Machineries;Described Crushing & Screening Machineries use 20mm or 25mm sizing equipment;Described fine crushing device (uses centrifugal crusher.The utility model can further shorten technological process, reduce disintegrating apparatus, energy-saving effect is even more ideal, and flow is simple, and applicable surface is extensive.
Description
Technical field
Ore-sorting system equipment is the utility model is related to, specifically, is related to a kind of novel mineral crushing system.
Background technology
It is broken and grind that the energy consumption of operation, steel consumption ratio shared in being produced in ore dressing plant are very large, and some factories are even
Reach 60%-70%, so the change of crushing circuit, directly affect the economic benefit of Mineral Processing Enterprises.Product granularity is reduced, is carried
High ball mill disposal ability, is improved into mill grade, is reduced into mill amount, it is that comminution engineering power-saving technology is entered that reduction, which grinds operation consumption,
The mark of exhibition.
By technique and production scale, crushing process flow is roughly divided into one section of coarse crushing flow, two sections of crushing circuits and three sections
Crushing circuit.Current most of ore dressing plants all use Three stage crushing with single closed circuit stage flow.As shown in figure 1, coarse smash equipment 2 uses jaw
Disintegrating machine, it is broken in entering below crushing raw ore to 200~300 millimeters of particle diameter;The broken standard cones of equipment 3 crush in passing through again
Crusher machine enters back into fine-crushing department to less than 70~75 millimeters;Now after the short head cone crusher of fine crushing device 4 is in small, broken bits, grain
Degree just reaches 12 millimeters;After the screening of the first screening plant 5, the particle higher than 12 millimeters returns to operation in small, broken bits, less than 12
The ball-grinding machine 6 that is directly entered below millimeter carries out grinding process.Disappeared it can be seen that the material into grinding process is larger, during ore grinding
The amount of abrasive of consumption increases, and the desired time is also grown.Due to being limited by appointed condition, crushing operation uses such mode for a long time,
Cost consumption is huge.
Chinese Patent Application No. 201320653133.X, the patent document in publication date on April 2nd, 2014, discloses one kind
Ultra-poor iron ore beneficiation system, for solving the problems, such as that existing ore deposit selects technique to be screened to ultra-poor iron ore.The utility model
Including jaw crusher, gyratory crusher, screening machine, filler bin, corase grind device, fine grinding device, GK sieves, the high frequency being sequentially connected
Sieve, permanent magnetic separator and high gradient magnetic separator, the high gradient magnetic separator are provided with iron ore concentrate bucket and mine tailing bucket, the iron ore concentrate bucket
Dehydration device, the first shaking table, the second shaking table and the refuse ore reclaiming machine that the mine tailing bucket connection is set gradually are connected, the mine tailing returns
Receipts machine is provided with iron ore concentrate collection bucket and mine tailings collection bucket, and the iron ore concentrate collection bucket connects dehydration device.The utility model energy
Enough screening is carried out to ultra-poor iron ore produces qualified iron ore concentrate, while can carry out screening to mine tailing and produce qualified iron ore concentrate,
Improve the utilization rate of resource.But its reduction stage is can be seen that still using as shown in Figure 1 three sections from its disclosed technical scheme
Formula crumbling method, thus having the defects of larger in energy consumption.
At present, there are many ore dressing plants, from the angle for reducing energy consumption (reduction ratio ore grinding energy-conservation), former crushing process is done
Go out adjustment, as shown in Fig. 2 employing high-pressure roller mill 8 is used as final stage disintegrating apparatus, crushing process is done into following adjustment:
Coarse smash equipment 2 still uses jaw crusher, broken in entering by crushing raw ore to less than 200~300 millimeters;It is broken in passing through again
The standard cone crusher of equipment 3 is crushed to less than 70~75 millimeters, enters back into fine-crushing department;Now after fine crushing device 4 is in small, broken bits,
Granularity reaches 20 millimeter cans.After the screening of the second screening plant 51, the particle higher than 20 millimeters returns to work in small, broken bits
Industry, enter high-pressure roller mill 8 less than less than 20 millimeters, 80% granularity can reach in the material come out through high-pressure roller mill 8
To less than 3 millimeters, while the 3rd screening plant 9 can be selected as needed, with 5 millimeters or 8 millimeters for boundary, higher than this granularity
, a upper workshop section is returned to through the 3rd reclaimer 91, less than this granularity, grinding process is carried out into ball-grinding machine 6.This
The consumption of sample ore grinding is more many than to reduce originally.
Ore-sorting system after improvement can reduce energy consumption, but the increase of equipment also result in carrying for maintenance and management cost
Height, how further reducing energy consumption and simplifying preparation equipment is the problem that ore-dressing technique field needs further to solve.
The content of the invention
1st, to solve the problems, such as
For existing ore-sorting system technological process is long, disintegrating apparatus is more, cause management and cost of equipment maintenance higher
Problem, the utility model provide a kind of novel mineral crushing system, can further shorten technological process, reduce broken set
Standby, energy-saving effect is even more ideal, and flow is simple, and applicable surface is extensive.
2nd, technical scheme
To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that.
A kind of novel mineral crushing system, including reduction stage and grinding section, described reduction stage use two-part, its coarse crushing
Equipment is jaw crusher, and fine crushing device uses disintegrating apparatus of the broken discharging-material size for 20mm or 25mm;Described is in small, broken bits
Equipment discharging opening is directly connected with described Crushing & Screening Machineries;Described Crushing & Screening Machineries are sieved using 20mm or 25mm granularities
Subset.
Preferably, described fine crushing device uses centrifugal crusher.
Preferably, the discharging opening on described Crushing & Screening Machineries more than 20mm or 25mm granularities connects through broken returning equipment
Connect the feeding mouth of described centrifugal crusher.
Preferably, described broken returning equipment is belt feeder or drag conveyor.
Preferably, the discharging on the direct-connected described Crushing & Screening Machineries of described grinding section below 20mm or 25mm granularities
Mouthful;Described grinding section uses high-pressure roller mill.
Preferably, described high-pressure roller mill discharging opening is provided with ore grinding screening plant;Described ore grinding screening plant is adopted
With 3mm, 5mm or 8mm sizing equipment.
Preferably, the discharging opening on described ore grinding screening plant more than 3mm, 5mm or 8mm granularity is returned through ore grinding and set
The feeding mouth of the described high-pressure roller mill of standby connection.
Preferably, described ore grinding returning equipment is belt feeder or drag conveyor.
Preferably, the discharging opening on described ore grinding screening plant below 3mm, 5mm or 8mm granularity is connected with magnetic
Ore deposit dissociation apparatus;Described magnetic ore deposit dissociation apparatus is connected with ball-grinding machine and mine tailing end respectively.
Preferably, described magnetic ore deposit dissociation apparatus uses dry type or wet magnetic separator.
3rd, beneficial effect
Compared to prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) crushing system of the present utility model substitutes broken and fine crushing device in reduction stage using centrifugal crusher, shortens
Crushing process flow, has simplified disintegrating apparatus, so as to reduce energy consumption, reduces equipment maintenance and management cost;
(2) centrifugal crusher is used to crush discharging-material size as 20mm or 25mm in the utility model, it is possible to increase its institute
The grinding efficiency of direct-connected high-pressure roller mill, the ore grinding difficulty of high-pressure roller mill is reduced, extends the service life of high-pressure roller mill,
Also energy consumption is thus reduced;
(3) the utility model is connected with magnetic ore deposit dissociation apparatus in ore grinding screening plant discharging opening, can realize mineral
Preliminary dissociation, condition is provided to throw tail in advance, while make it that the grade of ore into ball-grinding machine is improved, enter mill amount drop
It is low, so as to greatly reduce beneficiation cost;
(4) the utility model is simple in construction, reasonable in design, easily fabricated.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is three-stage ore dressing crushing system figure in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is to use the three-stage ore dressing crushing system figure after high-pressure roller mill in the prior art;
Fig. 3 is ore dressing crushing system figure of the present utility model.
In figure:1st, raw ore end;2nd, coarse smash equipment;3rd, broken equipment in;4th, fine crushing device;5th, Crushing & Screening Machineries;6th, ball milling
Equipment;61st, mine tailing end;7th, returning equipment is crushed;8th, high-pressure roller mill;9th, ore grinding screening plant;91st, ore grinding returning equipment;10、
Magnetic ore deposit dissociation apparatus.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described below with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 3, a kind of novel mineral crushing system, including raw ore end 1, reduction stage and grinding section, described is broken
Duan Caiyong two-parts, i.e., including coarse crushing and in small, broken bits two sections, its coarse smash equipment 2 is jaw crusher, and fine crushing device 4 is using breaking off
Material granularity is 20mm disintegrating apparatus;The described discharging opening of fine crushing device 4 is directly connected with described Crushing & Screening Machineries 5;Institute
The Crushing & Screening Machineries 5 stated use 20mm sizing equipment;
Fine crushing device 4 described in the present embodiment uses centrifugal crusher, specifically, using number of patent application
201620731948.9, a kind of vertical centrifugal disclosed in the patent document specification embodiment 1 in publication date on January 4th, 2017
Grind disintegrating machine;
On described Crushing & Screening Machineries 5 more than 20mm granularities discharging opening through broken returning equipment 7 connect it is described from
The feeding mouth of heart disintegrating machine;
Discharging opening on the direct-connected described Crushing & Screening Machineries 5 of described grinding section below 20mm granularities;
Described grinding section uses high-pressure roller mill 8;The described discharging opening of high-pressure roller mill 8 is provided with ore grinding screening plant
9;Described ore grinding screening plant 9 uses 3mm sizing equipment;
Discharging opening on ore grinding screening plant 9 described in the present embodiment more than 3mm granularities connects through ore grinding returning equipment 91
Connect the feeding mouth of described high-pressure roller mill 8;Discharging opening connection on described ore grinding screening plant 9 below 3mm granularities is set
There is magnetic ore deposit dissociation apparatus 10;Described magnetic ore deposit dissociation apparatus 10 is connected with ball-grinding machine 6 and mine tailing end 61 respectively
Magnetic ore deposit dissociation apparatus 10 described in the present embodiment uses dry-type magnetic extractor;
Returning equipment 7 is crushed in the present embodiment and ore grinding returning equipment 91 uses drag conveyor.
System mineral processing circuit of the present utility model is:Tcrude ore of the granularity in below 1000mm enters through raw ore end 1
Ore-sorting system, first pass around jaw crusher and be crushed to the raw ore that granularity is below 300mm, it is then straight by centrifugal crusher
Connect and be crushed to fine ore of the granularity for 20mm or so, due to equipment precision, it is impossible to the granularity of all ores in below 20mm,
Therefore after the Crushing & Screening Machineries 5 by 20mm sizing specifications sieve, more than granularity 20mm fine ore returns through broken
Equipment 7 is back to second-time breakage in centrifugal crusher;
Fine ore is milled to by the high-pressure roller mill that below granularity 20mm fine ore enters in grinding section, high-pressure roller mill
3mm or so fine ore, after being screened by the ore grinding screening plant 9 of 3mm sizing specifications, more than granularity 3mm thin ore deposit
Stone returns again to secondary grinding in high-pressure roller mill 8 by ore grinding returning equipment 91;
Below granularity 3mm fine ore enters in dry-type magnetic extractor the dissociation for carrying out preliminary magnetic ore;After dissociated
Fine ore be respectively fed to ball mill and mine tailing end, complete mineral processing circuit.
Crushing system of the present utility model substitutes broken and fine crushing device in reduction stage using centrifugal crusher, shortens broken
Technological process, disintegrating apparatus is simplified, so as to reduce energy consumption, reduced equipment maintenance and management cost.
Embodiment 2
A kind of novel mineral crushing system, it is substantially the same manner as Example 1, except that, fine crushing device 4 is used and broken off
Material granularity is 25mm disintegrating apparatus;Crushing & Screening Machineries 5 use 25mm sizing equipment;Ore grinding screening plant 9 uses 5mm
Or 8mm sizing equipment.
The operation principle of the present embodiment is same as Example 1, and on the premise of process requirements are met, the present embodiment can enter
One step reduces ore dressing energy consumption.
Embodiment 3
A kind of novel mineral crushing system, it is substantially the same manner as Example 1, except that, magnetic ore deposit dissociation apparatus 10 uses
Wet magnetic separator;Broken returning equipment 7 and ore grinding returning equipment 91 use belt conveyor.
The present embodiment ore properties difference selected by uses wet magnetic separator, is advantageous to the preliminary dissociation of magnetite.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of novel mineral crushing system, including reduction stage and grinding section, it is characterised in that:Described reduction stage uses two sections
Formula, its coarse smash equipment (2) are jaw crusher, and fine crushing device (4) uses broken discharging-material size as the broken of 20mm or 25mm
Equipment;Described fine crushing device (4) discharging opening is directly connected with described Crushing & Screening Machineries (5);Described crushing and screening is set
Standby (5) use 20mm or 25mm sizing equipment.
A kind of 2. novel mineral crushing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described fine crushing device (4) is adopted
Use centrifugal crusher.
A kind of 3. novel mineral crushing system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described Crushing & Screening Machineries
(5) feeding mouth of the discharging opening through the described centrifugal crusher of broken returning equipment (7) connection on more than 20mm or 25mm granularities.
A kind of 4. novel mineral crushing system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described broken returning equipment
(7) it is belt feeder or drag conveyor.
A kind of 5. novel mineral crushing system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described grinding section is direct-connected described
Crushing & Screening Machineries (5) on discharging opening below 20mm or 25mm granularities;Described grinding section uses high-pressure roller mill (8).
A kind of 6. novel mineral crushing system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Described high-pressure roller mill (8)
Discharging opening is provided with ore grinding screening plant (9);Described ore grinding screening plant (9) is set using 3mm, 5mm or 8mm sizing
It is standby.
A kind of 7. novel mineral crushing system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Described ore grinding screening plant
(9) discharging opening on more than 3mm, 5mm or 8mm granularity connects described high-pressure roller mill (8) through ore grinding returning equipment (91)
Feeding mouth.
A kind of 8. novel mineral crushing system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Described ore grinding returning equipment
(91) it is belt feeder or drag conveyor.
A kind of 9. novel mineral crushing system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Described ore grinding screening plant
(9) discharging opening on below 3mm, 5mm or 8mm granularity is connected with magnetic ore deposit dissociation apparatus (10);Described magnetic ore deposit dissociation
Equipment (10) is connected with ball-grinding machine (6) and mine tailing end (61) respectively.
A kind of 10. novel mineral crushing system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:Described magnetic ore deposit dissociation apparatus
(10) dry type or wet magnetic separator are used.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109550566A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-04-02 | 甘肃酒钢集团宏兴钢铁股份有限公司 | It is a kind of to reduce ore grinding energy consumption, reducing the grinding process crushed |
CN109663653A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-04-23 | 西北矿冶研究院 | Process method for recycling copper by grading and regrinding copper-selecting tailings |
-
2017
- 2017-06-12 CN CN201720685368.5U patent/CN206810454U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109550566A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-04-02 | 甘肃酒钢集团宏兴钢铁股份有限公司 | It is a kind of to reduce ore grinding energy consumption, reducing the grinding process crushed |
CN109663653A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-04-23 | 西北矿冶研究院 | Process method for recycling copper by grading and regrinding copper-selecting tailings |
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Address after: 243000 Anhui city of Ma'anshan province Huashan Huashan District Industrial Zone Road on the west side of the road and TongZhou Tao Patentee after: MAANSHAN GREEN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 243000 Anhui city of Ma'anshan province Tao Road No. 799 Patentee before: Ma'anshan Green environmental protection Polytron Technologies Inc |