Control of power supply system circuit and electric power system
Technical field
The technical field of low-voltage distribution is the utility model is related to, more particularly, to a kind of control of power supply system circuit and power supply
System.
Background technology
In existing transformer station or case become, two are generally there are in low-pressure chamber and assembles electric system, be the photograph in low-pressure chamber
Bright system and other control load supplyings.Generally, illuminator can be on the breaker of any one incoming line cabinet for assembling electric system
Mouth power taking, to ensure that illuminator has electricity all the time, but this way to take power is not easy to be examined when illuminator breaks down
The Coil wire road of cut-out distribution system is needed when repairing, and overhauling, is impacted to whole electric power system.At present, also have
Low-pressure chamber is in distribution, from mouth power taking under the breaker of any one incoming line cabinet for assembling electric system, or in two sets of distribution systems
In be respectively provided with illuminator, still, no matter from which set distribution system power taking, when distribution system is overhauled, can all there is illumination
Systemic breakdown, the problem of can not running, it is impossible to which realization illumination is uniformly controlled with distribution.
It is unfavorable for the technical problem of distribution system maintenance for above-mentioned way to take power, not yet proposes effective solution party at present
Case.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of control of power supply system circuit and electric power system, with slow
The way to take power of solution illuminator in the prior art is unfavorable for the technical problem of distribution system maintenance.
In a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of control of power supply system circuit, control of power supply system electricity
Road is arranged in the low-pressure chamber of box-type substation, and control of power supply system circuit is used for the confession for controlling two sets of electric power systems in low-pressure chamber
Electrical circuit, including:First main switch, the second main switch, first contactor and second contactor;The end of incoming cables of first main switch with
The first electric power system connection in two sets of electric power systems, leading-out terminal are connected with the main contact of first contactor, form tie point;
The end of incoming cables of second main switch is connected with the second electric power system in two sets of electric power systems, and the master of leading-out terminal and second contactor touches
Head series connection, forms the second branch road;Tie point and the second branch road composition primary circuit, wherein, tie point and the second branch road
Leading-out terminal is connected with the load of low-pressure chamber;The normally-closed contact of second contactor and the coil of first contactor are composed in series the 3rd
Branch road;The coil of the normally-closed contact of first main switch, the normally-closed contact of first contactor and second contactor is composed in series the 4th
Branch road;3rd branch road and the 4th branch road composition secondary circuit, are realized once by the break-make of the first main switch and the second main switch
Loop and the break-make of secondary circuit, with the load supplying to low-pressure chamber;Wherein, the both ends of the 3rd branch road connect the first power supply respectively
A phases bus-bar and the N row of system;The both ends of 4th branch road connect A phases bus-bar and the N rows of the second electric power system respectively.
With reference in a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the first possible embodiment of first aspect, its
In, the both ends of above-mentioned 4th branch road connect the A phases and N phases of second contactor respectively, are by second contactor and the second power supply
A phases bus-bar and N row's connection of system.
With reference in a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides second of possible embodiment of first aspect, its
In, above-mentioned primary circuit also includes microswitch;Microswitch is arranged on the leading-out terminal and low pressure of tie point and the second branch road
On the path of room, to control the break-make of primary circuit.
With reference in a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the third possible embodiment of first aspect, its
In, above-mentioned 3rd branch road is provided with fuse.
With reference to the third possible embodiment of first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the of first aspect
Four kinds of possible embodiments, wherein, above-mentioned 4th branch road is provided with fuse.
With reference in a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the 5th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, its
In, above-mentioned first contactor and second contactor are A.C. contactor.
With reference in a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the 6th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, its
In, above-mentioned first main switch and the second main switch are AC circuit breaker.
Second aspect, the utility model embodiment also provide a kind of electric power system, and the electric power system is powered back including two sets
Road, the electric power system are provided with the control of power supply system circuit described in above-mentioned first aspect, in addition to load;Above-mentioned electric power system
Under the control of control of power supply system circuit, powering load.
With reference to second aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the first possible embodiment of second aspect, its
In, the power supply of above-mentioned electric power system is three-phase four-wire system alternating current.
With reference to second aspect, the utility model embodiment provides second of possible embodiment of second aspect, its
In, above-mentioned electric power system is arranged at the low-pressure chamber of box-type substation.
The utility model embodiment brings following beneficial effect:
Control of power supply system circuit provided by the utility model and electric power system, by by the master of one of electric power system
The normally-closed contact of switch and contactor is connected, and accesses the control loop of another electric power system, and by another electric power system
Contactor the mode connected with the coil of the contactor of first electric power system of normally-closed contact, can realize in low-pressure chamber
The current supply circuit of two sets of electric power systems is controlled so that and either two sets of electric power systems work simultaneously, or only wherein one
When set system works, all only a set of electric power system provides single-phase voltage to the illuminator even load of whole low-pressure chamber so that
When electric power system is overhauled, illuminator even load is continued to run with, helps to realize that illumination and distribution are uniformly controlled,
The stability of electric power system has been effectively ensured.
Other feature and advantage of the present utility model will illustrate in the following description, also, partly from specification
In become apparent, or understood by implementing the utility model.The purpose of this utility model and other advantages are illustrating
Specifically noted structure is realized and obtained in book, claims and accompanying drawing.
To enable above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage to become apparent, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and
Accompanying drawing appended by cooperation, is described in detail below.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
The required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in embodiment or description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, describe below
In accompanying drawing be some embodiments of the present utility model, for those skilled in the art, do not paying creative work
On the premise of, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation for control of power supply system circuit that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is a kind of circuit theory schematic diagram for primary circuit that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 3 is a kind of circuit theory schematic diagram for secondary circuit that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structured flowchart for electric power system that the utility model embodiment provides.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to this
The technical scheme of utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is that the utility model part is real
Apply example, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those skilled in the art are not making creation
Property work under the premise of the every other embodiment that is obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
At present, for two low-pressure chambers for assembling electric system, when being powered to illuminator even load, more wherein one confession
Electric system power taking, or in the power taking simultaneously of two electric power systems, and, it is necessary to cut off the main height of distribution system during electric power system maintenance
Line ball, whole electric power system will be impacted, be unfavorable for distribution system and overhauled.Based on this, the utility model is implemented
A kind of control of power supply system circuit and electric power system that example provides, in order to the illumination of low-pressure chamber and being uniformly controlled for distribution.
For ease of understanding the present embodiment, first to a kind of electric power system control disclosed in the utility model embodiment
Circuit processed describes in detail.
Embodiment one:
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of control of power supply system circuit, and the control of power supply system circuit is arranged at case
In the low-pressure chamber of formula transformer station, for controlling the current supply circuit of two sets of electric power systems in low-pressure chamber.
A kind of structural representation of control of power supply system circuit as shown in Figure 1, the first main switch 101, the second main switch
102nd, first contactor 103 and second contactor 104;The end of incoming cables of first main switch 101 and first in two sets of electric power systems
Electric power system is connected, and leading-out terminal is connected with the main contact of first contactor 103, forms tie point;Second main switch 102 enters
Line end is connected with the second electric power system in two sets of electric power systems, and leading-out terminal is connected with the main contact of second contactor 104, composition
Second branch road;Tie point and the second branch road composition primary circuit, wherein, the leading-out terminal of tie point and the second branch road with it is low
The load connection of pressure chamber.
Further, the normally-closed contact of second contactor 104 and the coil of first contactor 103 are composed in series the 3rd branch road;
The coil of the normally-closed contact of first main switch 101, the normally-closed contact of first contactor 103 and second contactor 104 is composed in series
4th branch road.
3rd branch road and the 4th branch road composition secondary circuit, pass through the break-make of the first main switch 101 and the second main switch 102
The break-make of primary circuit and secondary circuit is realized, with the load supplying to low-pressure chamber;Wherein, the both ends of the 3rd branch road connect respectively
A phases bus-bar and the N row of first electric power system;The both ends of 4th branch road connect the A phases bus-bar and N of the second electric power system respectively
Row.
Control of power supply system circuit provided by the utility model, by by the main switch of one of electric power system and contact
The normally-closed contact series connection of device, accesses the control loop of another electric power system, and by the contactor of another electric power system
The mode that normally-closed contact is connected with the coil of the contactor of first electric power system, it can realize to two sets of power supply systems in low-pressure chamber
The current supply circuit of system is controlled so that either two sets of electric power systems work simultaneously, or only wherein set of system works
When, all only a set of electric power system provides single-phase voltage to the illuminator even load of whole low-pressure chamber so that in electric power system
During maintenance, illuminator even load is continued to run with, help to realize that illumination and distribution are uniformly controlled, be effectively ensured
The stability of electric power system.
Embodiment two:
Corresponding to the structural representation of the control of power supply system circuit shown in Fig. 1, the utility model embodiment additionally provides
A kind of circuit theory schematic diagram of primary circuit, as shown in Fig. 2 wherein, two sets of electric power systems are ac power supply system, QF1
For the first main switch, QF2 is the second main switch, and KM1 is first contactor, and KM2 is second contactor.
During specific implementation, the primary circuit can select the cable of adaptation, by each main switch and contactor according to Fig. 2 institutes
The schematic diagram that shows carries out line, wherein, contactor corresponding to the first main switch QF1 is first contactor KM1, the second main switch
Contactor corresponding to QF2 is second contactor KM2.
First main switch QF1 main contact and first contactor KM1 main contact are composed in series tie point, and the second master opens
The main contact of the main contact and second contactor KM2 that close QF2 is composed in series the second branch road, and further, the primary circuit also includes
Microswitch DK;Microswitch DK is arranged on the path of the load connection of the leading-out terminal and low-pressure chamber of tie point and the second branch road
On, to control the break-make of primary circuit.
Further, corresponding to the structural representation of the control of power supply system circuit shown in Fig. 1, the utility model embodiment is also
A kind of circuit theory schematic diagram of secondary circuit is provided, as shown in figure 3, wherein, A1 and A2 are the normally closed of second contactor KM2
Contact, A3 and A4 are second contactor KM2 coil contact;B1 and B2 is first contactor KM1 normally-closed contact, and B3 and B4 are
First contactor KM1 coil contact;C1 and C2 is the first main switch QF1 normally-closed contact.
Second contactor KM2 normally-closed contact is composed in series the 3rd branch road with first contactor KM1 coil, and the first master opens
QF1 normally-closed contact is closed, first contactor KM1 normally-closed contact and second contactor KM2 coil are composed in series the 4th branch road,
The both ends of 3rd branch road connect A phases bus-bar and the N rows of the first electric power system respectively;The both ends of 4th branch road connect second respectively
A phases bus-bar and the N row of electric power system, wherein, bus-bar, also referred to as busbar or current-carrying row, in switchgear and control device
It is mainly used in collecting, distribute and transmitting electric energy, connects primary equipment, when short trouble occurs, bus-bar can also bear short
Heat effect caused by the electric current of road and electric power collective effect.The correct of bus-bar is selected and made using the normal of panel is had influence on
With bus-bar and N in the utility model embodiment are arranged, and can be chosen according to being actually needed, the utility model embodiment
This is not limited.
Preferably, above-mentioned 3rd branch road is also provided with fuse FU1, and further, above-mentioned 4th branch road can also be set
Being equipped with fuse FU2, fuse FU1 and fuse FU2 can be as short circuit and the protector of overcurrent, so that above-mentioned power supply system
System being capable of safe power supply.
Preferably, above-mentioned first contactor KM1 and second contactor KM2 are A.C. contactor;First main switch QF1 and
Second main switch QF2 is AC circuit breaker.
, can be straight using cable according to the schematic diagram shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 for the ease of the connection of circuit during specific implementation
A1~A4, B1~B4, and C1 and C2 each contact are connect in succession.Further, it is contemplated that during actual use, electric power system and each
Individual branch road may not be in a power distribution cabinet, for the ease of connection, and the both ends of above-mentioned 4th branch road can also connect respectively
The A phases and N phases of second contactor, arranged and connected by the A phases bus-bar and N of second contactor and the second electric power system.
In actual use, control of the above-mentioned control of power supply system circuit to the current supply circuit of two sets of electric power systems in low-pressure chamber
System, based on the circuit theory schematic diagram shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the control process of above-mentioned control of power supply system circuit is as follows:
(1) when the first main switch QF1 and the second main switch QF2 are closed at, i.e., two sets of electric power systems are powered simultaneously, by
A phases bus-bar and the N rows of the first electric power system, and the second power supply system are connected respectively in the both ends of the 3rd branch road and the 4th branch road
A phases bus-bar and the N row of system, therefore, there is voltage at the 3rd branch road and the 4th branch road both ends, and now, the first main switch QF1 leads to
Electricity, its normally-closed contact is acted on and disconnected by the adhesive of electric current, because the normally-closed contact is connected in the 4th branch road, therefore, the 4th
Branch road does not have electric current by the way that the coil ends A 3 and A4 both ends for causing second contactor KM2 do not have voltage yet so that the second contact
Device KM2 main contact is off, and now, the second branch road where second contactor KM2 main contact disconnects, meanwhile,
Also adhesive effect will not be produced to the normally-closed contact of the second contactor KM2 in the 3rd branch road, A1 and A2 is in closure state,
Now, first contactor KM1 coil both ends B3 and B4 has voltage, can produce adhesive to first contactor KM1 normally-closed contact
Effect, B1 and B2 both ends are disconnected, and then disconnect the 4th branch road.Now, the tie point and secondary circuit in primary circuit
In the 3rd branch road conducting, by the first electric power system powering load.
(2) when the first main switch QF1 is closed, and the second main switch QF2 disconnects, i.e., powered using the first electric power system, by
A phases bus-bar and the N rows of the first electric power system, and the second power supply system are connected respectively in the both ends of the 3rd branch road and the 4th branch road
A phases bus-bar and the N row of system, therefore, there is voltage at the 3rd branch road both ends, and the first main switch QF1 is powered, and its normally-closed contact is by electric current
Adhesive effect and disconnects, i.e. C1 and C2 both ends disconnection, the coil ends A 3 and A4 for making second contactor KM3 do not have voltage, make
The main contacts (the second branch road) of second contactor disconnects, meanwhile, the normally-closed contact of second contactor is also acted on without adhesive, A1
Normally off is remained with A2 both ends, makes first contactor KM1 coil both ends B3 and B4 have voltage, to ensure the first contact
Device KM1 main contact is constantly in closure state, and tie point turns on, now, tie point and secondary returning in primary circuit
The 3rd branch road conducting in road, by the first electric power system powering load.
(3) when the first main switch QF1 is disconnected, and the second main switch QF2 is closed, i.e., powered using the second electric power system, by
A phases bus-bar and the N rows of the first electric power system, and the second power supply system are connected respectively in the both ends of the 3rd branch road and the 4th branch road
A phases bus-bar and the N row of system, therefore, there is voltage at the 4th branch road both ends, and first contactor KM1 coil both ends B3 and B4 are all the time
There is no voltage, its normally-closed contact is constantly in closure state, i.e. B1 and B2 conductings in the 4th branch road, meanwhile, in tie point
First contactor KM1 main contacts be also off all the time.Because the first main switch QF1 disconnects, its normally-closed contact does not have
There is adhesive, therefore, C1 and C2 in the 4th branch road are constantly in conducting state, now, second contactor KM2 coil
There is voltage at A3 and A4 both ends, adhesive second contactor KM2 normally-closed contact, disconnect the A1 in the 3rd branch road and A2, meanwhile, the
The main contact of two contactors is constantly in closure state, the conducting of the second branch road, now, the second branch road in primary circuit and secondary
The 4th branch road conducting in loop, by the second electric power system powering load.
(4) moment switched in the first main switch QF1 and the second main switch QF2, normally closed due to first contactor KM1 are touched
The coordinated signals of this two groups of normally-closed contacts of point B1 and B2, second contactor KM2 normally-closed contact A1 and A2, even if ensure that in electricity
The moment of source switching is also not present two electric power systems and gives electric situation simultaneously, i.e. any time has and only one group of electric power system
Power supply.
Control of power supply system circuit provided by the utility model, by by the main switch of one of electric power system and contact
The normally-closed contact series connection of device, accesses the control loop of another electric power system, and by the contactor of another electric power system
The mode that normally-closed contact is connected with the coil of the contactor of first electric power system, it can ensure that either two sets of electric power systems are same
When work, or only wherein the work of a set of electric power system when, all only a set of electric power system gives the illumination system of whole low-pressure chamber
Even load of uniting provides voltage, ensure that low pressure room lighting, the security and continuity of control loop electricity consumption, also contributes to simultaneously
Solve a set of electric power system power taking, and when electric power system does not work, the limitation that illuminator even load can paralyse, meanwhile,
Help solve the problems, such as that two sets of illuminator costs of design are high, further, be also beneficial to realize that illumination and the unified of distribution are controlled
System, has been effectively ensured the stability of electric power system.
Embodiment three:
On the basis of above-described embodiment one and embodiment two, the utility model embodiment additionally provides a kind of power supply system
System, the electric power system include two sets of current supply circuits, a kind of structured flowchart of electric power system as shown in Figure 4, and the electric power system
It is provided with above-described embodiment one and the control of power supply system circuit 400 described in embodiment two, in addition to load 401.
Above-mentioned electric power system is controlled and cut to two sets of current supply circuits under the control of control of power supply system circuit 400
Change, to give the power supply of load 401.
Specifically, the power supply of above-mentioned electric power system is three-phase four-wire system alternating current.Further, above-mentioned electric power system is set
It is placed in the low-pressure chamber of box-type substation.
The electric power system that the utility model embodiment provides, the control of power supply system circuit provided with above-described embodiment have
Identical technical characteristic, so can also solve identical technical problem, reach identical technique effect.
Electric power system provided by the utility model, by by the normally closed of the main switch of one of electric power system and contactor
Contact series, access the control loop of another electric power system, and the normally-closed contact by the contactor of another electric power system
The mode connected with the coil of the contactor of first electric power system, the power supply to two sets of electric power systems in low-pressure chamber can be realized
Loop is controlled so that either two sets of electric power systems work simultaneously, or only wherein set of system work when, all only have
A set of electric power system provides single-phase voltage to the illuminator even load of whole low-pressure chamber so that when electric power system is overhauled, makes
Illuminator even load can continue to run with, and help to realize that illumination and distribution are uniformly controlled, electric power system has been effectively ensured
Stability.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience and simplicity of description, the power supply of foregoing description
The specific work process of system, the corresponding process in previous embodiment is may be referred to, will not be repeated here.
In addition, in the description of the utility model embodiment, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ",
" connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or integratedly be connected
Connect;Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can
To be the connection of two element internals.To those skilled in the art, with concrete condition above-mentioned term can be understood in this reality
With the concrete meaning in new.
, it is necessary to explanation in description of the present utility model, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", it is "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " or position relationship are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are only
Described for the ease of description the utility model and simplifying, rather than instruction or imply signified device or element must have it is specific
Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.In addition, term " the
One ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
Finally it should be noted that:Above example, only specific embodiment of the present utility model, to illustrate this practicality
New technical scheme, rather than its limitations, the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto, although with reference to foregoing implementation
The utility model is described in detail example, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that:Any skill for being familiar with the art
In the technical scope that the utility model discloses, it can still be carried out art personnel to the technical scheme described in previous embodiment
Modification can readily occur in change, or carry out equivalent substitution to which part technical characteristic;And these are changed, change or replace
Change, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the spirit and scope of the utility model embodiment technical scheme, should all cover
Within the scope of protection of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model should using scope of the claims as
It is accurate.