A kind of quick-heating type methanol boiler
Technical field
It the utility model is related to field of boilers, more particularly to a kind of quick-heating type methanol boiler.
Background technology
Methanol fuel is to utilize industrial methanol or fuel methanol, adds modified alcohol additive, with existing national standard petrol and diesel oil (or group
Divide oil), a kind of Novel clean-fuel as made of certain volume (or weight ratio) through the allotment of strict scientific technology.Alternative vapour bavin
Oil, for various motor vehicles, pot and stove stove uses.The raw material of production methanol is mainly coal, natural gas, coal bed gas, oven gas etc., special
It is not using high-sulfur colm and oven gas production methanol, can not only improves comprehensive utilization of resources but also can reduce environmental pollution.Development
Ammonia from coal fuel, supplement and part substitute petroleum fuel, are to alleviate China's energy shortage situation, improve comprehensive utilization of resources.
Existing methanol boiler adds methanol burner transformation on the basis of conventional boiler mostly, can realize
The functional requirement of heating, but the efficiency of heating surface of methanol boiler of the prior art is relatively low.
Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of methanol boiler that can improve the efficiency of heating surface.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the technical problem for overcoming the efficiency of heating surface of methanol boiler of the prior art low, carries
For a kind of high methanol boiler of efficiency of heating surface.
A kind of quick-heating type methanol boiler, including body of heater, the body of heater center are hollow combustion chamber, the top of the combustion chamber
Portion is provided with flue, is set in the combustion chamber at least provided with the screw type connected with body of heater a heating tube, the combustion chamber lower section
There is methanol burner.
Further, the screw diameter of the screw type heating tube gradually increases from the top down, heats the screw type
Pipe is positioned at the flame flame envelope position that methanol burner ejects.
Further, the screw type heating tube upper port is connected with feed tube, and lower port is connected with inboard wall of furnace body, described
Plug is provided with the lower port of screw type heating tube, the tail end of the plug is connected with the connecting rod through furnace body outer wall.
Further, the tail end of the connecting rod, which is connected with, can be manually rotated handle.
Further, the connecting rod sleeve has spring, and the connecting rod tail end is provided with the magnet coil controlled by power switch.
Further, the inboard wall of furnace body sinters inside of boiler into the shape with loess, and the furnace body outer wall wraps up one layer of guarantor
Warm layer.
Further, the methanol burner is provided with methanol nozzle, and the methanol nozzle is surrounded by air nozzle,
The air nozzle is connected with air blower by circulating line, and the methanol nozzle side is provided with igniter.
Further, the igniter has surrounding that is multiple and being evenly spaced in methanol nozzle.
Further, the bottom of furnace body is connected with boiler support, and the methanol burner is arranged on boiler support.
Further, the liquid outlet connected with body of heater, exhaust outlet, thermometer are additionally provided with the body of heater.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The screw diameter of screw type heating tube gradually increases from the top down, makes spiral
Type heating tube is located at the flame flame envelope position that methanol burner ejects, and the liquid in screw type heating tube quickly heats;Body of heater
In the presence of the heat transfer effect and outer layer heat-insulation layer of inside of boiler, the liquid reservoir of heating is set to keep steady in stove body temperature
It is fixed;Oxygen concentration around the air nozzle increase methanol nozzle that methanol nozzle surrounding sets by air blower air blast, promotes first
Alcohol thoroughly burns;The methanol boiler can be realized quickly to be heated to entering the liquid in screw type heating tube, improves the efficiency of heating surface
While improve methanol burner spray flame heat utilization rate.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding to of the present utility model, forms the part of the application,
Schematic description and description of the present utility model is used to explain the utility model, does not form to of the present utility model improper
Limit.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of part A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is connecting rod in preferred embodiment corresponding to Fig. 1, spring, magnet coil three's mounting structure schematic diagram.
Label declaration in figure:1- bodies of heater, 11- combustion chambers, 12- inside of boiler, 13- heat-insulation layers, 14- flues, 15- exhausts
Mouth, 16- thermometers, 17- liquid outlets, 2- screw types heating tube, 21- upper ports, 22- lower ports, 3- methanol burners, 31- first
Alcohol nozzle, 32- igniters, 4- air nozzles, 41- circulating lines, 42- air blowers, 5- plugs, 51- connecting rods, 52- can be manually rotated
Handle, 53- springs, 54- magnet coils, 6- boiler supports.
Embodiment
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with specific embodiments, embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail and said
It is bright.
In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of quick-heating type methanol boiler, including body of heater
1, the center of body of heater 1 is hollow combustion chamber 11, and the top of combustion chamber 11 is provided with flue 14, in combustion chamber 11 at least provided withAt leastOne
The screw type heating tube 2 that root (in Fig. 1 exemplified by one) connects with body of heater 1, the lower section of combustion chamber 11 are provided with methanol burner 3.
The flame that methanol burner 3 sprays flows into the liquid heating in screw type heating tube 2 in body of heater 1 again.
Wherein, the screw diameter of screw type heating tube 2 gradually increases from the top down, screw type heating tube 2 is located at methanol
The flame flame envelope position that combustor 3 ejects, because screw type heating tube 2 is located at the flame flame envelope that methanol burner 3 ejects
Position is so that the liquid in screw type heating tube 2 quickly heats, and raising methanol burns while the boiler efficiency of heating surface is improved
The utilization rate of the heat for the flame that machine 3 sprays.
Wherein, the upper port 21 of screw type heating tube 2 is connected with feed tube, and lower port 22 is connected with the inwall of body of heater 1, spiral
Plug 5 is provided with the lower port 22 of type heating tube 2, the tail end of plug 5 is connected with the connecting rod 51 through the outer wall of body of heater 1.
The connecting rod 51 being connected with plug 5 is easy to control being turned on and off for plug 5.
Wherein, the tail end of connecting rod 51, which is connected with, can be manually rotated handle 52;Setting can be manually rotated 52 personnel easy to operation of handle
The state of regulation plug 5 manually, and improve the security of operating personnel.
Wherein, spring 53 is cased with outside connecting rod 51, the tail end of connecting rod 51 is provided with the magnet coil 54 controlled by power switch.
Being engaged using magnet coil 54 with spring 53 enables plug 5 to be controlled with connecting rod 51 by power switch, makes methanol
Boiler more automation and intelligentification.
Wherein, the inwall of body of heater 1 sinters inside of boiler 12, the outer wall of body of heater 1 parcel one layer of heat preservation layer 13 into loess with the shape.
Body of heater 1 makes the fluid storage of heating exist in the presence of the heat transfer effect and outer layer heat-insulation layer 13 of inside of boiler 12
Temperature keeps stable in body of heater 1.
Wherein, methanol burner 3 is provided with methanol nozzle 31, and methanol nozzle 31 is surrounded by air nozzle 4, air spray
Mouth 4 is connected with air blower 42 by circulating line 41, and the side of methanol nozzle 31 is provided with igniter 32.
Wherein, igniter has surrounding that is multiple and being evenly spaced in methanol nozzle.
The oxygen increased by the air nozzle 4 of the air blast of air blower 42 around methanol nozzle 31 is set in the surrounding of methanol nozzle 31
Supply, promote methanol to burn more thorough, improve energy utilization rate.
Wherein, the bottom of body of heater 1 is connected with boiler support 6, and methanol burner 3 is arranged on boiler support 6.
Wherein, the liquid outlet 17 connected with body of heater 1, exhaust outlet 15, thermometer 16 are additionally provided with body of heater 1.
Use process:First the lower port 22 of screw type heating tube 2 is blocked with plug 5, injected into screw type heating tube 2
Liquid (such as:Water), methanol burner 3 and air blower 42 are opened, treats that the liquid in screw type heating tube 2 heats 5~10 minutes
Plug 5 is removed from the lower port 22 of screw type heating tube 2 afterwards, makes to have heated liquid inflow body of heater 1 in screw type heating tube 2
In cavity between inside of boiler 12 and heat-insulation layer 13, the continual injection liquid of upper port of screw type heating tube, liquid exists
The inside of boiler of body of heater 1 is flowed into while flowing in screw type heating tube under upper phase by the flame heating that methanol burner sprays
In cavity between 12 and heat-insulation layer 13,UntilLiquid in cavity stops noting to screw type heating tube when reaching the liquid level of setting
Enter liquid, the thermometer measure being arranged on body of heater simultaneously shows measurement temperature, treats that the temperature of thermometer measure reaches predetermined heat
Methanol burner and air blower are closed during temperature, stops heating.
In an alternate embodiment of the present utility model, the screw type heating tube 2 has two, two screw type heating
Pipe to side-by-side helix and contacts with each other vertically simultaneously, accelerates firing rate.
In another alternate embodiment of the present utility model, the screw type heating tube 2 has three, and three screw types add
Heat pipe to side-by-side helix and contacts with each other vertically simultaneously, accelerates firing rate.
The advantages of general principle of the present utility model, principal character and the utility model has been shown and described above.One's own profession
The technical staff of industry is it should be appreciated that the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and specification
Simply illustrate principle of the present utility model, on the premise of the spirit and scope of the utility model is not departed from, the utility model is also
Various changes and modifications are had, these changes and improvements are both fallen within claimed the scope of the utility model.