CN206803432U - A kind of intelligent environment control system - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent environment control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206803432U
CN206803432U CN201720518468.9U CN201720518468U CN206803432U CN 206803432 U CN206803432 U CN 206803432U CN 201720518468 U CN201720518468 U CN 201720518468U CN 206803432 U CN206803432 U CN 206803432U
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signal
human body
coupled
circuit
receive
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CN201720518468.9U
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刘强
江涛
许弘
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Nanjing Search Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Nanjing Search Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent environment control system, it is overweight to solve the humidity of interior, and people can be caused to feel excessive humidity in breathing, the problem of causing the level of comfort of human body to decline, and its drip irrigation device is:Including humidity detector, comparison means, standard apparatus, control device, the first human body detection device, the second human body detection device, dehumidifier, starter;Second human body detection device is coupled to the first human body detection device to receive the first human testing signal and correspond to the first human testing signal to realize the current supply circuit of the second human body detection device of closure;When Humidity Detection signal is more than reference signal, comparison means control control device starts, the first human body detection device starts the startup of the second human body detection device after detecting human body simultaneously, starter driving dehumidifier starts to dehumidify, a kind of intelligent environment control system of the present utility model, it will be dehumidified automatically once indoor humidity is too high.

Description

A kind of intelligent environment control system
Technical field
A kind of monitoring device is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of intelligent environment control system.
Background technology
Environmental monitoring is by the measure of the typical value to influenceing environmental quality factor, determines environmental quality(Or pollution journey Degree)And its variation tendency.
With the development of science and technology, people increasingly pay attention to the environment depended on for existence, and increasing people passes through inspection Survey device to be monitored environment, the quality of indoor environment enjoys people to pay attention to, once indoor humidity is overweight, can cause people In breathing, feel excessive humidity, cause the level of comfort of human body to decline, also improved space.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of intelligent environment control system, will be automatic once indoor humidity is too high Dehumidified.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that:
A kind of intelligent environment control system, including for detecting the humidity in environment and being converted to the wet of Humidity Detection signal Degree detection means, humidity detector is coupled to receive Humidity Detection signal and export the comparison means of comparison signal, be used for The standard apparatus of a reference signal is provided to comparison means, is coupled to comparison means to receive comparison signal and output control signal Control device, be arranged at outdoors and for detect human body and export the first human testing signal the first human body detection device, It is arranged at Men Nei and for detecting human body and exporting the second human body detection device of the second human testing signal, removing for dehumidifying Wet device, it is coupled to the second human body detection device and control device while receives the second human testing signal and control signal to realize Start dehumidifier and start the starter of dehumidifying;
Second human body detection device is coupled to the first human body detection device to receive the first human testing signal and phase The current supply circuit of the second human body detection device of closure should be realized in the first human testing signal;
When Humidity Detection signal is more than reference signal, comparison means control control device starts, while described the One human body detection device starts the startup of the second human body detection device after detecting human body, and the starter driving dehumidifier starts Dehumidifying.
Using such scheme, by the setting of humidity detector, the ambient humidity of interior is detected in real time, simultaneously Coordinate being used cooperatively for the first human body detection device and the second human body detection device, only as indoor someone, while indoor When humidity is higher than standard apparatus, dehumidifier will be started and dehumidified, improve the level of comfort of human body.
Preferably, the standard apparatus is also coupled to the adjusting apparatus for adjusting reference signal.
Using such scheme, the setting of adjusting apparatus, reference signal is adjusted, it is flexible during so as to improve use Property, the scope of detection is improved, while can be adjusted according to the physical experience of oneself.
Preferably, the control device includes being coupled to comparison means to receive comparison signal and export first switch letter Number first switch circuit, be coupled to first switch circuit to receive first switch signal and output control signals to starter The first triggers circuit.
Using such scheme, first switch circuit is the circuit of on-off action in circuit, when first switch circuit receives To high level signal when, will turn on, while the setting of the first triggers circuit, triggering startup directly is carried out to starter, Fast response time.
Preferably, the control device also includes being coupled to first switch circuit to receive first switch signal and export The photoelectric coupled circuit of optocoupler signal, first triggers circuit are coupled to photoelectric coupled circuit to receive optocoupler signal and output control signal To starter.
Using such scheme, the setting of photoelectric coupled circuit, buffer action, light emitting diode hair are played to inputting, exporting electric signal Go out the light of certain wavelength, received by photo resistance and produce photoelectric current, then exported after further amplification.This completes The conversion of electricity-light-electricity, so as to play a part of input, output, isolation.Due to being mutually isolated between photo-coupler input and output, Electric signal transmission has the characteristics that one-way, thus has good electrical isolation capabilities and antijamming capability.
Preferably, the control device also includes being coupled to first switch circuit to receive first switch signal and export Second triggers circuit of trigger signal, be coupled to photoelectric coupled circuit with receive optocoupler signal and export second switch signal to first touch The second switch circuit of Power Generation Road, the photoelectric coupled circuit are coupled to the second triggers circuit to receive trigger signal and export optocoupler letter Number to second switch circuit, first triggers circuit is coupled to second switch circuit to receive second switch signal and export control Signal processed is to starter.
Using such scheme, by the setting of the second triggers circuit, directly photoelectric coupled circuit is controlled, reduces circuit In interference, and coordinate second switch circuit use, second switch circuit one is received signal will turn on, turn on speed It hurry up.
Preferably, first human body detection device includes being arranged at outdoors and for detecting human body and exporting the first heat First pyroelectric sensor of signal, the first pyroelectric sensor is coupled to receive the first thermal signal and export the first physical examination Signal is surveyed to the first execution circuit of the second human body detection device.
Using such scheme, by the setting of the first pyroelectric sensor, human body signal outdoors will be checked, together The setting of the execution circuits of Shi Peihe first, signal is transmitted, so as to be controlled to the second human body detection device.
Preferably, first execution circuit includes being coupled to the first pyroelectric sensor to receive the first thermal signal simultaneously First execution switch portion of the execution switching signal of output first, the first execution switch portion is coupled to receive the first execution switch letter Number and export the energy storage part of energy storage signal, be coupled to energy storage part to receive energy storage signal and export the first human testing signal to the The first of two human body detection devices performs open portion.
Using such scheme, first performs effect of the switch portion in circuit as switch, when the first execution switch portion one It when receiving the signal of high level, will turn on, while coordinate the setting of energy storage part, the energy of part is stored, so as to Have the function that lasting output, and coordinate the first setting for performing open portion, the second human body detection device is controlled, it is practical Property is strong.
Preferably, second human body detection device includes being arranged at Men Nei and for detecting human body and exporting the second heat Second pyroelectric sensor of signal, the second pyroelectric sensor is coupled to receive the second thermal signal and export second people's physical examination Signal is surveyed to the second execution circuit of starter, second execution circuit is coupled to the first human body detection device to receive the One human testing signal and in response to the first human testing signal with realize closure the second execution circuit current supply circuit.
Using such scheme, by the setting of the second pyroelectric sensor, human body signal interior on the door is checked, together The setting of the execution circuits of Shi Peihe second, signal is transmitted, and is controlled so as to be put to startup.
Preferably, second execution circuit includes being coupled to the second pyroelectric sensor to receive the second thermal signal simultaneously Second execution switch portion of the execution switching signal of output second, the second execution switch portion is coupled to receive the second execution switch letter Number and export the second human testing signal to starter second perform open portion.
Using such scheme, second performs effect of the switch portion in circuit as switch, when the second execution switch portion two It when receiving the signal of high level, will turn on, while coordinate the second setting for performing open portion, starter is controlled System, it is practical.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that:
The 1st, once indoor humidity is too high to be dehumidified automatically;
2nd, more power saving, more intelligently.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is humidity detector, comparison means, racing device, adjusting apparatus, the circuit connection diagram of control device;
Fig. 2 is the first human body detection device, the second human body detection device, the circuit connection diagram of starter.
In figure:1st, humidity detector;2nd, comparison means;3rd, standard apparatus;4th, control device;5th, the first human testing fills Put;6th, the second human body detection device;7th, dehumidifier;8th, starter;9th, adjusting apparatus;10th, first switch circuit;11st, first Triggers circuit;12nd, photoelectric coupled circuit;13rd, the second triggers circuit;14th, second switch circuit;15th, the first pyroelectric sensor;16、 First execution circuit;17th, first switch portion is performed;18th, energy storage part;19th, first open portion is performed;20th, the second pyroelectricity senses Device;21st, the second execution circuit;22nd, second switch portion is performed;23rd, second open portion is performed.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of intelligent environment control system disclosed in the present embodiment, humidity detector 1 include resistance RS, Resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance RS are the humistor of positive coefficient.Comparison means 2 is comparator N1, and comparator N1 model LM324, standard apparatus 3 is resistance R3, adjusting apparatus 9 is slide rheostat RP1.
As shown in figure 1, resistance RS one end is connected with ground GND, the resistance RS other end and resistance R1 one end, resistance R2 One end connection, the resistance R1 other end be connected with power supply VCC, the resistance R2 other end and comparator N1 in-phase input end company Connect, comparator N1 inverting input and the regulation of resistance R3 one end, slide rheostat RP1 one end, slide rheostat RP1 End connection, the resistance R3 other end are connected with ground GND, and the slide rheostat RP1 other end is connected with power supply VCC.
As shown in figure 1, when humidity rises, the Humidity Detection signal that comparator N1 is received is more than reference signal, compares Device N1 exports the signal of high level;When humidity declines, the Humidity Detection signal that comparator N1 is received is less than reference signal, than Low level signal is exported compared with device N1.
As shown in figure 1, control device 4 includes first switch circuit 10, the first triggers circuit 11, photoelectric coupled circuit 12, second Triggers circuit 13, second switch circuit 14.First switch circuit 10 is triode Q1, and triode Q1 is the triode of NPN type, the One triggers circuit 11 is relay KM2, and photoelectric coupled circuit 12 is photo-coupler U1, and the second triggers circuit 13 is relay KM1, second On-off circuit 14 includes triode Q2, resistance R4, and triode Q2 is the triode of NPN type.
As shown in figure 1, triode Q1 base stage is connected with comparator N1 output end, triode Q1 emitter stage and ground GND connections, triode Q1 colelctor electrode are connected with relay KM1 one end, and the triode KM1 other end is connected with power supply VCC, Relay normally open contact KM1-1 one end is connected with power supply VCC, relay normally open contact the KM1-1 other end and photo-coupler The anode of light emitting diode in U1 is connected, and the negative electrode of the light emitting diode in photo-coupler U1 is connected with ground GND, photo-coupler The colelctor electrode of phototriode in U1 is connected with power supply VCC, the emitter stage and resistance of the phototriode in photo-coupler U1 R4 one end connection, the resistance R4 other end are connected with triode Q2 base stage, and triode Q2 emitter stage is connected with ground GND, Triode Q2 colelctor electrode is connected with relay KM2 one end, and the relay KM2 other end is connected with power supply VCC.
As shown in figure 1, when triode Q1 base stage receives the signal of high level, triode Q1 conductings, relay KM1 Must be electric, relay normally open contact KM1-1 obtains electric closure, photo-coupler U1 conductings, and triode Q2 base stage receives high level Signal conduction, relay KM2 obtain electric;When triode Q1 base stage receives low level signal, triode Q1 is not turned on, after Electrical equipment KM1 must not electricity, relay normally open contact KM1-1 disconnects, and photo-coupler U1 is not turned on, and triode Q2 base stage receives low The signal of level is not turned on, and relay KM2 must not electricity.
As shown in Fig. 2 the first human body detection device 5 includes the first pyroelectric sensor 15, the first execution circuit 16.First Execution circuit 16 includes first and performs switch portion 17, the execution open portion 19 of energy storage part 18, first.
As shown in Fig. 2 the first pyroelectric sensor 15 is infrared sensor of the human body RS1 and model P228, first performs Switch portion 17 includes resistance R5, triode Q3, and triode Q3 is NPN type triode, and energy storage part 18 is electric capacity C1, and the first execution is opened It is relay KM3 to open portion 19.
As shown in Fig. 2 infrared sensor of the human body RS1 D ends are connected with power supply+E, infrared sensor of the human body RS1 G ends with Ground GND connections, infrared sensor of the human body RS1 S ends are connected with triode Q3 base stage, triode Q3 colelctor electrode and resistance R5 One end connection, the resistance R5 other end is connected with power supply VCC, and triode Q3 emitter stage is connected with electric capacity C1 one end, electric The other end for holding C1 is connected with relay KM3 one end, and the relay KM3 other end is connected with ground GND.
As shown in Fig. 2 when infrared sensor of the human body RS1 detect human body close to when, infrared sensor of the human body RS1 S ends The signal of high level is exported, triode Q3 base stage is turned on after receiving the signal of high level, and now electric capacity C1 is started to charge up, after Electrical equipment KM3 must be conducted;When infrared sensor of the human body RS1 do not detect human body close to when, infrared sensor of the human body RS1 S End exports low level signal, and triode Q3 base stage is not turned on after receiving low level signal, and now electric capacity C1 does not charge, Relay KM3 must not electricity.
As shown in Fig. 2 the second human body detection device 6 include the second pyroelectric sensor 20, the second execution circuit 21, second Execution circuit 21 includes second and performs the execution open portion 23 of switch portion 22, second.Starter 8 includes dehumidifier 7.
As shown in Fig. 2 the second pyroelectric sensor 20 is infrared sensor of the human body RS2, the second execution switch portion 22 includes Resistance R6, triode Q4, triode Q4 are the triode of NPN type, and the second execution open portion 23 is relay KM4.
As shown in Fig. 2 infrared sensor of the human body RS2 D ends are connected with power supply+E, infrared sensor of the human body RS2 G ends with Ground GND connections, infrared sensor of the human body RS2 S ends are connected with triode Q4 base stage, triode Q4 emitter stage and relay KM4 one end connection, the relay KM4 other end are connected with ground GND, and triode Q4 colelctor electrode connects with resistance R6 one end Connecing, the resistance R6 other end is connected with relay normally open contact KM3-1 one end, relay normally open contact KM4-1 one end, after The electrical equipment normally opened contact KM3-1 other end is connected with the relay normally open contact KM4-1 other end, power supply VCC, relay normally open Contact KM4-2 one end is connected with ground GND, and the relay normally open contact KM4-2 other end is with relay normally open contact KM2-1's One end is connected, and the relay normally open contact KM2-1 other end is connected with one end of dehumidifier 7, the other end and power supply of dehumidifier 7 VCC connections.
As shown in Fig. 2 when infrared sensor of the human body RS2 detect human body close to when, infrared sensor of the human body RS2 S ends The signal of high level is exported, triode Q4 base stage turns on after receiving the signal of high level, while relay normally open contact After KM3-1 closures, relay KM4 must be conducted and be completed self-locking, and now relay KM4-2 is closed, relay normally open contact When KM2-1 is closed, dehumidifier 7 is started working;When infrared sensor of the human body RS2 do not detect human body close to when, human body infrared Sensor RS2 S ends export low level signal, and triode Q4 base stage is not turned on after receiving low level signal, simultaneously After relay normally open contact KM3-1 disconnects, relay KM4 is not turned on, and now relay KM4-2 disconnects, relay normally open contact When KM2-1 disconnects, dehumidifier 7 does not work.
This specific embodiment is only that it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model Field technique personnel can make the modification of no creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but As long as all protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of intelligent environment control system, it is characterized in that:Including for detecting the humidity in environment and being converted to Humidity Detection The humidity detector (1) of signal, humidity detector (1) is coupled to receive Humidity Detection signal and export comparison signal Comparison means (2), for comparison means (2) provide a reference signal standard apparatus (3), be coupled to comparison means (2) with Receive the control device (4) of comparison signal and output control signal, be arranged at outdoors and for detecting human body and exporting the first The first human body detection device (5) of body detection signal, it is arranged at Men Nei and for detecting human body and exporting the second human testing letter Number the second human body detection device (6), the dehumidifier (7) for dehumidifying, be coupled to the second human body detection device (6) and control dress Put (4) while receive the second human testing signal and control signal to realize the startup dress for starting dehumidifier (7) and starting dehumidifying Put (8);
Second human body detection device (6) is coupled to the first human body detection device (5) to receive the first human testing signal simultaneously Corresponding to the first human testing signal with realize closure the second human body detection device (6) current supply circuit;
When Humidity Detection signal is more than reference signal, comparison means (2) the control control device (4) starts, while described First human body detection device (5) starts the second human body detection device (6) startup after detecting human body, and the starter (8) is driven Dynamic dehumidifier (7) starts to dehumidify.
2. a kind of intelligent environment control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The standard apparatus (3) is also coupled to Have for adjusting the adjusting apparatus of reference signal (9).
3. a kind of intelligent environment control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The control device (4) includes coupling Comparison means (2) is connected to receive comparison signal and export the first switch circuit (10) of first switch signal, be coupled to first On-off circuit (10) is to receive first switch signal and output control signals to the first triggers circuit (11) of starter (8).
4. a kind of intelligent environment control system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:The control device (4) also includes First switch circuit (10) is coupled to receive the photoelectric coupled circuit (12) of first switch signal and output light coupling signal, described first Triggers circuit (11) is coupled to photoelectric coupled circuit (12) to receive optocoupler signal and output control signals to starter (8).
5. a kind of intelligent environment control system according to claim 4, it is characterized in that:The control device (4) also includes First switch circuit (10) is coupled to receive first switch signal and export the second triggers circuit (13) of trigger signal, coupling It is electric to the second switch of the first triggers circuit (11) to receive optocoupler signal and export second switch signal in photoelectric coupled circuit (12) Road (14), the photoelectric coupled circuit (12) are coupled to the second triggers circuit (13) to receive trigger signal and output light coupling signal to the Two on-off circuits (14), first triggers circuit (11) are coupled to second switch circuit (14) to receive second switch signal simultaneously Output control signals to starter (8).
6. a kind of intelligent environment control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:First human body detection device (5) include being arranged at outdoors and for detecting the first pyroelectric sensor (15) of human body and the first thermal signal of output, being coupled to First pyroelectric sensor (15) with receive the first thermal signal and export the first human testing signal to the second human body detection device (6) the first execution circuit (16).
7. a kind of intelligent environment control system according to claim 6, it is characterized in that:First execution circuit (16) bag Include and be coupled to the first pyroelectric sensor (15) to receive the first thermal signal and export the first the first execution for performing switching signal Switch portion (17), the first execution switch portion (17) is coupled to receive the first execution switching signal and export the energy storage of energy storage signal Portion (18), energy storage part (18) is coupled to receive energy storage signal and export the first human testing signal to the second human body detection device (6) first performs open portion (19).
8. a kind of intelligent environment control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Second human body detection device (6) include being arranged at Men Nei and for detecting the second pyroelectric sensor (20) of human body and the second thermal signal of output, being coupled to Second pyroelectric sensor (20) is to receive the second thermal signal and export the second human testing signal to the second of starter (8) Execution circuit (21), second execution circuit (21) are coupled to the first human body detection device (5) to receive the first human testing Signal and in response to the first human testing signal with realize closure the second execution circuit (21) current supply circuit.
9. a kind of intelligent environment control system according to claim 8, it is characterized in that:Second execution circuit (21) bag Include and be coupled to the second pyroelectric sensor (20) to receive the second thermal signal and export the second the second execution for performing switching signal Switch portion (22), the second execution switch portion (22) is coupled to receive the second execution switching signal and export the second human testing letter Number to starter (8) second perform open portion (23).
CN201720518468.9U 2017-05-10 2017-05-10 A kind of intelligent environment control system Active CN206803432U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109339627A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-02-15 沈阳建筑大学 A kind of window being automatically switched
CN115929674A (en) * 2022-12-15 2023-04-07 无锡市博特电器有限公司 Intelligent infrared remote control humidifying electric fan

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109339627A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-02-15 沈阳建筑大学 A kind of window being automatically switched
CN115929674A (en) * 2022-12-15 2023-04-07 无锡市博特电器有限公司 Intelligent infrared remote control humidifying electric fan
CN115929674B (en) * 2022-12-15 2023-08-29 无锡市博特电器有限公司 Intelligent infrared remote control humidifying electric fan

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