CN206793786U - A kind of reducing mechanism for producing sintered perforated brick - Google Patents
A kind of reducing mechanism for producing sintered perforated brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206793786U CN206793786U CN201720380231.9U CN201720380231U CN206793786U CN 206793786 U CN206793786 U CN 206793786U CN 201720380231 U CN201720380231 U CN 201720380231U CN 206793786 U CN206793786 U CN 206793786U
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- China
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- main shaft
- belt pulley
- fixedly connected
- external
- pulverizing chamber
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of reducing mechanism for producing sintered perforated brick, including crushing chamber, pulverizing chamber and auxiliary room, filter plate is provided between crushing chamber and pulverizing chamber, protection network is installed with above filter plate, auxiliary room is internally provided with the first belt pulley, and the outside of pulverizing chamber is provided with motor, and the inside of auxiliary room is additionally provided with the second belt pulley, transmission belt is provided between second belt pulley and the first belt pulley, the inside of auxiliary room is additionally provided with commutator, flywheel.No matter material is slag, builds the solid wastes such as solid waste, or the granular material of caking, the reducing mechanism of the production sintered perforated brick are not limited by raw material character, and the material particular diameter after crushing is evenly distributed, and implementation result is good, and comprehensive utilization ratio is high；Only it is driven using a motor, energy loss is low；And energy is made full use of using commutator and flywheel, the utilization rate of energy significantly improves, and the power consumption of motor reduces, and saves the energy.
Description
Technical field
Porous brick technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of reducing mechanism for producing sintered perforated brick.
Background technology
Conventional sintering porous brick is for primary raw material with clay, shale etc., is made by Feedstock treating, shaping, sintering.Burn
The hole ratio of the percentage, referred to as sintered perforated brick of brick area where the hole gross area of knot porous brick accounts for it, typically should be 15%
More than.Sintered perforated brick is compared with solid brick, can be saved substantial amounts of soil soil and fuel of baking bricks, be mitigated hauled weight；Mitigate
Brickmaking and labor intensity when building by laying bricks or stones, accelerating construction progress；Mitigate building deadweight, increase building storey, reduce cost.
Now to solve slag, the building solid waste such as solid waste, also added in sintered perforated brick process of manufacture some slags,
Build the solid wastes such as solid waste.At present in conventional sintering porous brick production process, some raw materials are mostly using hammer crusher come to original
Material is crushed, and is then put into production.It is well known that hammer crusher has well for the material of the rigid structures such as stone
Crushing effect, good fragmentation is not had then for the caking of granular material, and hammer crusher crushing effect is poor,
Power consumption is big.
Utility model content
The utility model is in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, provide a kind of crushing dress for producing sintered perforated brick
Put, concrete technical scheme is as follows：
A kind of reducing mechanism for producing sintered perforated brick, including crushing chamber, pulverizing chamber and auxiliary room, the crushing chamber and
Be provided with filter plate between pulverizing chamber, the crushing chamber be arranged on the top of pulverizing chamber and crushing chamber and pulverizing chamber by filter plate every
Open, multiple filter openings are provided with filter plate, protection network is installed with above filter plate, the area of protection network is more than the area of filter plate；Institute
That states crushing chamber is fixedly provided with cylindric sieve, rotor, and rotor is arranged on the inside of sieve, and rotor center is installed with the first master
Axle, the outside of rotor are installed with multiple hammer leaves, and hammer leaf is arranged on the inside of sieve, and auxiliary room is internally provided with the first belt
Wheel, the tail end of first main shaft is arranged on the outside of crushing chamber and the tail end of the first main shaft is fixedly connected with the first belt pulley；
The pulverizing chamber is internally provided with grinding roller, and the center of grinding roller is installed with the second main shaft, and the curved surface of grinding roller is provided with multiple roll flutes,
Drainage conduit is provided with below the pulverizing chamber, drainage conduit connects with pulverizing chamber, and the outside of the pulverizing chamber is provided with motor, electricity
The rotating shaft of machine is fixedly connected with the head end of the second main shaft, and the inside of the auxiliary room is additionally provided with the second belt pulley, and described second
Main shaft is fixedly connected with the second belt pulley, and transmission belt is provided between second belt pulley and the first belt pulley.
As the improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the inside of the auxiliary room is additionally provided with commutator, flywheel, the commutator
External toothing, four external gears, the square fixed mount being engaged including ring gear, with the second main shaft, external toothing are arranged on internal tooth
The center of circle, external toothing are fixedly connected with the second main shaft；Four external gears are arranged between ring gear and external toothing and four
External gear is symmetrical centered on external toothing, external gear and ring gear internal messing, external gear and external toothing external toothing, external gear
Center be provided with rotatable gear shaft, the gear shaft in external gear is fixedly connected with the corner part of fixed mount, fixed mount with
Multiple connecting rods are provided between the inwall of auxiliary room, one end of connecting rod is fixedly connected with fixed mount, the other end of connecting rod with it is auxiliary
The inwall of part room is fixedly connected；The outside of the ring gear is installed with lengthening circle, and being provided with multiple and bolt on lengthening circle matches
The screw of conjunction, lengthen and be bolted to connection between circle and flywheel；Bearing, axle are provided between the flywheel and the second main shaft
The outer ring held is fixedly connected with flywheel, and the inner ring of bearing is fixedly connected with the tail end of the second main shaft.
As the improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the aperture of the sieve sieve aperture is less than the aperture of protection network mesh, described anti-
The aperture of protecting wire net mesh is equal to the aperture of filter opening.
No matter material is that slag, building solid waste etc. are solid to the reducing mechanism of production sintered perforated brick described in the utility model
It is useless, or the granular material of caking, material is first to be ground in pulverizing chamber by grinding roller again in crushing chamber after hammer leaf is crushed, sieved
Broken, the material particular diameter after crushing is evenly distributed, and the reducing mechanism of the production sintered perforated brick is not limited by raw material character
System, implementation result is good, and comprehensive utilization ratio is high；The reducing mechanism of the production sintered perforated brick is only driven using a motor
Dynamic, energy loss is low；And energy is made full use of using commutator and flywheel, the utilization rate of energy significantly improves, the power consumption of motor
Amount reduces, and saves the energy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the reducing mechanism structural representation of production sintered perforated brick described in the utility model；
Fig. 2 is crushing chamber described in the utility model, pulverizing chamber and auxiliary cell structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is commutator structure schematic diagram described in the utility model.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation
Example, the utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining
The utility model, it is not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, the reducing mechanism of the production sintered perforated brick, including crushing chamber 1, pulverizing chamber 2 and auxiliary
Room 4, is provided with filter plate 3 between the crushing chamber 1 and pulverizing chamber 2, the crushing chamber 1 is arranged on the top of pulverizing chamber 2 and crushed
Room 1 and pulverizing chamber 2 are separated by filter plate 3, and multiple filter openings 30 are provided with filter plate 3, and the top of filter plate 3 is installed with protection network 31,
The area of protection network 31 is more than the area of filter plate 3, and the area of protection network 31 is width of the length with protection network 31 of protection network 31
Product between degree, the area of filter plate 3 are the product between the length of filter plate 3 and the width of filter plate 3；The sieve aperture of sieve 11
Aperture be less than the aperture of the mesh of protection network 31, the aperture of the mesh of protection network 31 is equal to the aperture of filter opening 30；It is described broken
Room 1 is fixedly provided with cylindric sieve 11, rotor 5, and rotor 5 is arranged on the inside of sieve 11, and the center of rotor 5 is installed with first
Main shaft 51, the outside of rotor 5 are installed with multiple hammer leaves 52, and hammer leaf 52 is arranged on the inside of sieve 11, and the inside of auxiliary room 4 is set
There is the first belt pulley 53, the tail end of first main shaft 51 is arranged on outside and the tail end of the first main shaft 51 and of crushing chamber 1
One belt pulley 53 is fixedly connected；The pulverizing chamber 2 is internally provided with grinding roller 6, and the center of grinding roller 6 is installed with the second main shaft 61,
The curved surface of grinding roller 6 is provided with multiple roll flutes 62, and the lower section of the pulverizing chamber 2 is provided with drainage conduit 21, drainage conduit 21 and pulverizing chamber 2
Connection, the outside of the pulverizing chamber 2 are provided with motor 7, and the rotating shaft of motor 7 is fixedly connected with the head end of the second main shaft 61, described
The inside of auxiliary room 4 is additionally provided with the second belt pulley 63, and second main shaft 61 is fixedly connected with the second belt pulley 63, and described
Transmission belt 71 is provided between two belt pulleys 63 and the first belt pulley 53；The inside of the auxiliary room 4 be additionally provided with commutator 8,
Flywheel 9, the commutator 8 include ring gear 81,82, four external gears 83 of external toothing being engaged with the second main shaft 61, pros
Shape fixed mount 84, external toothing 82 are arranged on the center of ring gear 81, and external toothing 82 is fixedly connected with the second main shaft 61；Four external tooths
Wheel 83 is arranged between ring gear 81 and external toothing 82 and four external gears 83 are symmetrical centered on external toothing 82, external tooth
Wheel 83 and the internal messing of ring gear 81, external gear 83 and the external toothing of external toothing 82, the center of external gear 83 is provided with rotatable tooth
Wheel shaft, the gear shaft in external gear 83 is fixedly connected with the corner part of fixed mount 84, between the inwall of fixed mount 84 and auxiliary room 4
Be provided with multiple connecting rods 86, one end of connecting rod 86 is fixedly connected with fixed mount 84, the other end of connecting rod 86 with auxiliary room 4
Wall is fixedly connected；The outside of the ring gear 81 is installed with lengthening circle 85, lengthens to be provided with circle 85 and multiple is engaged with bolt
Screw 851, lengthen circle 85 and flywheel 9 between be bolted to connection；It is provided between the main shaft 61 of flywheel 9 and second
Bearing 91, the outer ring of bearing 91 are fixedly connected with flywheel 9, and the inner ring of bearing 91 is fixedly connected with the tail end of the second main shaft 61.
Material is introduced into crushing chamber 1, and the hammer leaf 52 being rotated in crushing chamber 1 is broken into A materials and B materials, B things
Material passes sequentially through protection network 31 after passing through sieve 11, the filter opening 30 on filter plate 3 is entered in pulverizing chamber 2, the mill that B materials are rotated
Roller 6 is further ground so that B materials are ground into particle diameter smaller powder C evenly, and powder C is arranged outside drainage conduit 21.No matter thing
Material is slag, builds the solid wastes such as solid waste, or the granular material of caking, and material is after hammer leaf 52 is crushed, sieved again by grinding roller 6
Grind, the material particular diameter after crushing is evenly distributed, and the reducing mechanism of the production sintered perforated brick is not by raw material character
Limitation, implementation result is good, and comprehensive utilization ratio is high.
For the reducing mechanism of the production sintered perforated brick in operation, motor 7 provides driving power, and motor 7 passes through second
Main shaft 61 drives the rotation operation of grinding roller 6, and the second main shaft 61 is driven by the second belt pulley 63, transmission belt 71, the first belt pulley 53
First main shaft 51 rotates, the rotation operation of 51 rotor driven of the first main shaft 5；It is preliminary due to simply being carried out in crushing chamber 1 to material
It is broken, and need to carry out depth crushing in pulverizing chamber 2, therefore the rotating speed of hammer leaf 52 is less than the rotating speed of grinding roller 6, i.e., described mill
The rotating speed of roller 6 is more than the rotating speed of rotor 5, only the diameter ratio between the second belt pulley 63 and the first belt pulley 53 need to be controlled to expire
Sufficient above-mentioned requirements；Therefore, to make full use of the second main shaft 61 mechanical energy more than needed, some mechanical that will be more than needed by commutator 8
It can be stored using flywheel 9, in the presence of commutator 8, the steering of flywheel 9 is opposite with the steering of the second main shaft 61；Therefore,
When motor 7 is stopped, in the presence of flywheel 9 and commutator 8, grinding roller 6 can continue to rotate, and the grinding roller 6 of rotation can promote
The powder C of the lower section of pulverizing chamber 2 is discharged from drainage conduit 21, not only beneficial to discharge, also improve the utilization rate of energy, reduce motor
7 power consumption, save the energy.The reducing mechanism of the production sintered perforated brick is only driven using a motor 7, energy damage
Consume low.
The course of work of commutator 8 is as follows：Second main shaft 61 drives external toothing 82 to rotate, due to external gear 83 and external toothing
82 external toothings so that the rotation direction of external gear 83 is with the rotation direction of external toothing 82 conversely, because external gear 83 and ring gear
81 internal messings so that the steering of external gear 83 is identical with the steering of ring gear 81, i.e. the steering of the second main shaft 61 and ring gear 81
On the contrary, the flywheel driven 9 of ring gear 81 make it that the steering of flywheel 9 is opposite with the steering of the second main shaft 61；For example, the second main shaft 61 is suitable
Hour hands rotate, and external toothing 82 rotates clockwise, and external gear 83 rotates counterclockwise, and ring gear 81 rotates counterclockwise, the band of ring gear 81
Dynamic flywheel 9 rotates counterclockwise.Wherein, external gear 83 has support, gearing；Square fixed mount 84 has locked, fixed
Effect, keep the stabilization of the structure of commutator 8；Four external gears 83 are symmetrical and coordinate square fixed mount 84, further
The stability of commutator 8 is improved, also helps the fixation of subsequent fixed frame 84；Lengthen circle 85 ensure ring gears 81 and flywheel 9 it
Between fixation.Commutator 8 is simple in construction, and stability is good, and the power that can input the second main shaft 61 is reversely defeated at ring gear 81
Go out.Although being turned between the main shaft 61 of flywheel 9 and second on the contrary, still in the presence of bearing 91, flywheel 9 and second can be kept
Steering between main shaft 61 is opposite.Steering only between the main shaft 61 of flywheel 9 and second on the contrary, in the presence of reaction force,
The moment of the second main shaft 61 is enabled to fill energy to flywheel 9, or the moment of flywheel 9 promotes the second main shaft 61, reduction is filled can actuation time；
Even if follow-up second main shaft 61 starts speed change, also it is very easy to fill energy to flywheel 9, implementation result is good.
For security consideration, the flywheel 9 of rotation, the second belt pulley 63, the first belt pulley 53 are arranged in auxiliary room 4.
Because the rotating speed of the grinding roller 6 is more than the rotating speed of rotor 5, therefore to prevent the B materials of the lower section of filter plate 3 in centrifugal force
In the presence of be largely thrown to the inside of sieve 11；Because the aperture of the sieve aperture of sieve 11 is less than the hole of the mesh of protection network 31
Footpath, the aperture of the mesh of protection network 31 are equal to the aperture of filter opening 30；Along with the area of protection network 31 is more than the face of filter plate 3
Product so that the middle part of protection network 31 naturally droops under gravity, promotes the bottom of protection network 31 to form a curved surface, makes
Obtain the top of protection network 31 and easily accumulate some B materials so that protection network 31 now forms an isolation strip, can effectively avoid big
The reverse refunds of B materials of amount is advantageous to improve the operating efficiency of pulverizing chamber 2 to the inside of sieve 11.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (3)
- A kind of 1. reducing mechanism for producing sintered perforated brick, it is characterised in that：Including crushing chamber（1）, pulverizing chamber（2）And auxiliary Room（4）, the crushing chamber（1）And pulverizing chamber（2）Between be provided with filter plate（3）, the crushing chamber（1）It is arranged on pulverizing chamber（2） Top and crushing chamber（1）And pulverizing chamber（2）Pass through filter plate（3）Separate, filter plate（3）On be provided with multiple filter openings（30）, filter plate （3）Top be installed with protection network（31）, protection network（31）Area be more than filter plate（3）Area；The crushing chamber（1）It is interior Portion is installed with cylindric sieve（11）, rotor（5）, rotor（5）It is arranged on sieve（11）Inside, rotor（5）Center is installed with First main shaft（51）, rotor（5）Outside be installed with multiple hammer leaves（52）, hammer leaf（52）It is arranged on sieve（11）Inside, it is auxiliary Part room（4）Be internally provided with the first belt pulley（53）, first main shaft（51）Tail end be arranged on crushing chamber（1）Outside And first main shaft（51）Tail end and the first belt pulley（53）It is fixedly connected；The pulverizing chamber（2）Be internally provided with grinding roller （6）, grinding roller（6）Center be installed with the second main shaft（61）, grinding roller（6）Curved surface be provided with multiple roll flutes（62）, the crushing Room（2）Lower section be provided with drainage conduit（21）, drainage conduit（21）With pulverizing chamber（2）Connection, the pulverizing chamber（2）Outside setting There is motor（7）, motor（7）Rotating shaft and the second main shaft（61）Head end be fixedly connected, the auxiliary room（4）Inside also set up There is the second belt pulley（63）, second main shaft（61）With the second belt pulley（63）It is fixedly connected, second belt pulley（63） With the first belt pulley（53）Between be provided with transmission belt（71）.
- A kind of 2. reducing mechanism for producing sintered perforated brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The auxiliary room （4）Inside be additionally provided with commutator（8）, flywheel（9）, the commutator（8）Including ring gear（81）And the second main shaft（61） The external toothing being engaged（82）, four external gears（83）, square fixed mount（84）, external toothing（82）It is arranged on ring gear（81） Center, external toothing（82）With the second main shaft（61）It is fixedly connected；Four external gears（83）It is arranged at ring gear（81）With it is outer Gear ring（82）Between and four external gears（83）With external toothing（82）Centered on symmetrical, external gear（83）With ring gear（81） Internal messing, external gear（83）With external toothing（82）External toothing, external gear（83）Center be provided with rotatable gear shaft, external tooth Wheel（83）In gear shaft and fixed mount（84）Corner part be fixedly connected, fixed mount（84）With auxiliary room（4）Inwall between It is provided with multiple connecting rods（86）, connecting rod（86）One end and fixed mount（84）It is fixedly connected, connecting rod（86）The other end with it is auxiliary Part room（4）Inwall be fixedly connected；The ring gear（81）Outside be installed with lengthening circle（85）, lengthen circle（85）On be provided with Multiple screws being engaged with bolt（851）, lengthen circle（85）With flywheel（9）Between be bolted to connection；The flywheel （9）With the second main shaft（61）Between be provided with bearing（91）, bearing（91）Outer ring and flywheel（9）It is fixedly connected, bearing（91） Inner ring and the second main shaft（61）Tail end be fixedly connected.
- A kind of 3. reducing mechanism for producing sintered perforated brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sieve （11）The aperture of sieve aperture is less than protection network（31）The aperture of mesh, the protection network（31）The aperture of mesh is equal to filter opening（30）'s Aperture.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720380231.9U CN206793786U (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | A kind of reducing mechanism for producing sintered perforated brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720380231.9U CN206793786U (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | A kind of reducing mechanism for producing sintered perforated brick |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206793786U true CN206793786U (en) | 2017-12-26 |
Family
ID=60732646
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720380231.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206793786U (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | A kind of reducing mechanism for producing sintered perforated brick |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206793786U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110201881A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-09-06 | 内蒙古万众炜业科技环保股份公司 | A kind of big partial size coal coal washery |
-
2017
- 2017-04-12 CN CN201720380231.9U patent/CN206793786U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110201881A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-09-06 | 内蒙古万众炜业科技环保股份公司 | A kind of big partial size coal coal washery |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171226 Termination date: 20190412 |