CN206793539U

CN206793539U - A kind of decoction preparation system

Info

Publication number: CN206793539U
Application number: CN201720692589.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王华荣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-06-15
Filing date: 2017-06-15
Publication date: 2017-12-26
Anticipated expiration: 2027-06-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of decoction preparation system, including agitator, and the inside of agitator is provided with shrouding, and the center of shrouding is fixed with agitating shaft, and the annulus of agitating shaft is provided with some springs, and the free end of every spring is respectively and fixedly provided with small ball；Agitator bottom is hinged；Motor is provided with the surface of be hinged ball, output shaft is fixedly linked with plectane, and the connecting rod of the edge of plectane is connected with bung.Including conveying body, include inlet opening and fluid hole conveying intrinsic runner, the portlet UNICOM of the port of export of inlet opening and the first conical bore, the large port of the first conical bore is connected with cushion hole and the diameter of cushion hole is more than the large port of the first conical bore and the diameter of fluid hole；Also include the second conical bore, be provided with annulus indirectly in the step of cushion hole, the cylindrical spring being connected with filtering plug in compressive state is fixed with annulus.The utility model can be thoroughly mixed after by medical filtration, the auto switching of decoction conveying is realized in finite concentration.

Description

A kind of decoction preparation system

Technical field

The utility model belongs to medical preparation technique field, more particularly to a kind of integrated preparation facilities of decoction.

Background technology

In medical treatment, often medicine is mixed with medicament, also needs to smash to pieces if necessary, current method is mostly It is put into container and is well mixed after manually being smashed to pieces with crock, realizes the smashing to pieces of medicine without corresponding effective special equipment, mixes Close and prepare.Certain density mixed liquor is taken to use after extracting its juice after medicine is smashed to pieces or grinding, because mixed in stirring The part dregs of a decoction are still suffered from decoction after conjunction to exist, and to be ensured necessarily toward contact in addition to the dregs of a decoction except must go in Liquor strength, that is, require that its liquor strength is in certain limit or must be filtered out the dregs of a decoction, and one can be realized when necessary Determine auto switching under liquor strength to control, current relevant device is complicated, and cost is high, and unsuitable large-scale promotion uses, and medical Apparatus is generally all that requirement is the smaller the better, and structure is more simple more practical.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is solve above-mentioned technical problem, there is provided prepared by a kind of decoction preparation system, the decoction System can be filtered decoction after being thoroughly mixed, and the auto switching of decoction conveying can be realized in finite concentration Function.

The technical solution of the utility model is as follows：

A kind of decoction preparation system, including medicament-mixing device and decoction conveying control device；

Medicament-mixing device includes agitator, and the openend of agitator is screwed with the bung for sealing the opening, the inside of agitator Provided with by the shrouding of bung closed for second time, it is threadedly coupled between the shrouding edge and agitator inwall；The center of the shrouding is consolidated Surely there is the agitating shaft coaxial with agitator, from top to bottom be coaxially provided with several annulus on the agitating shaft, on each annulus It is equipped with some springs, all springs are in center of circle array arrangement centered on the center of circle of annulus, the free end of every spring It is respectively and fixedly provided with small ball；It is hinged between the agitator bottom and the lip block of fixed setting by ball pivot chain structure；At this The surface of the be hinged ball of ball pivot chain structure be provided with can rotating motor, the output shaft of the motor is vertically arranged And be located along the same line with the be hinged ball, the output shaft is coaxially fixedly linked with one block of plectane, the edge of the plectane Place is fixed with the connecting rod being vertically arranged towards agitator side, and the connecting rod is connected with the middle position on the surface of the bung；

The decoction conveying control device includes conveying body, and the stream flowed through for decoction is provided with the conveying body Road, the runner include inlet opening and fluid hole positioned at conveying main body both ends, the port of export of the inlet opening and the first circular cone The portlet UNICOM in hole, the large port of first conical bore is connected with cushion hole and the diameter of the cushion hole be more than it is described The large port diameter of first conical bore and the diameter of fluid hole；The inlet opening, fluid hole, the first conical bore and cushion hole are same Axle；Also include with first conical bore on cushion hole intermediate cross-section be in specular the second conical bore, described Three supports are fixed with cushion hole and the step of fluid hole joint, the free end of three supports is set to inlet opening side To put and converge a bit, an annulus is provided with the convergent point, the annulus and cushion hole are coaxial, and in the annulus by the first circle The cylindrical spring in compressive state, the cylindrical spring and the circular cone being arranged in the first conical bore are fixed with the end face of taper hole The large end face of the filtering plug of shape is connected, to cause filtering plug to be compressed tightly against in the first conical bore；In first conical bore Large end face on be further fixed on along its axially arranged rubber lightweight push rod, the end of the rubber lightweight push rod with it is coniform Rubber stopper is connected, and can block second conical bore when rubber stopper fills in second conical bore.

Further, it is threadedly coupled between the agitating shaft and shrouding；The annulus is existed by the thread bush on its inwall On the screw thread on agitating shaft surface, each annulus is all provided with restraining position ring block towards the side at agitator bucket bottom, and the spacing ring is fixed on stirring On axle.

Further, screw thread is socketed between the spacing ring and agitating shaft；The position of the spacing ring installation should ensure that phase Do not contact with each other collision between small ball and spring on adjacent two annulus when naturally drooping.

Further, it is evenly spaced apart to be provided with least two small balls on the spring；From its free end court on spring The small ball that the side of annulus is set up progressively diminishes.

Further, the spherical linkage structure includes the ball piece of spherical shell shape, and the ball piece closely covers on be hinged To contact for point therebetween on ball, the be hinged ball is fixed on the lip block；The connecting rod and the bung Between be connected by cylindrical spring；The both ends of the cylindrical spring are flexibly connected with connecting rod and bung respectively.

Further, the rubber lightweight push rod horizontal through behind the gap between the annulus and three supports with it is described Rubber stopper is fixedly connected.

Further, the hole wall of the cushion hole is provided with the mud hole being connected with the external world, and the mud hole uses plug screw Sealing blocks.

Further, the Kong Jun inside the filtering plug is set along its axial direction uniform intervals.

Further, the large end face of the rubber stopper is provided with some plastics wing plates, and all plastics wing plates are along rubber stopper The rounded array of axis is set；The plastics wing plate include the elongated connecting rod of lightweight that is fixedly linked with rubber stopper large end face and with it is light The fin that the elongated connecting rod of matter is fixedly linked, the axis perpendicular of the fin and the cushion hole.

The beneficial effects of the utility model：The utility model is rotated using motor to drive hinge of the agitator immediately below it Receive rotation, and stir that bottom of the barrel is motionless, and whole bucket does circular cone rotation around bottom pin joint, rocks the decoction in agitator, its Mixed effect is fine, meanwhile, more springs and small ball are provided with the agitating shaft in agitator, when agitator rotates, Spring and small ball also continuous rotational wobble, smash to pieces and stir and merge with medicament and medicinal material collision, obtain uniformly and medicine stably Liquid, whole preparation process employ vibration twice (the circular cone rotation of agitator and the impact oscillation of the annex on agitating shaft), mixed It is preferable to close effect.

Meanwhile the utility model is filtered using filtering plug to the dregs of a decoction, more pure decoction clear liquid can be obtained, when When the concentration (the decoction solutes content included) of the too many either decoction of the dregs of a decoction of decoction is excessive, filtering plug can be blocked, so as to Inlet end pressure is risen sharply, and finally overcome the elastic pressure of cylindrical spring, filtering plug is promoted to fluid hole side, from And make the rubber stopper that is attached thereto mobile and block the second conical bore of fluid hole side, i.e., the flow pass of decoction is blocked up Extremely, realize because the dregs of a decoction are excessive or liquor strength is excessive and block liquid medicine flow passages automatically

Medicament-mixing device and decoction conveying control device of the present utility model complements each other, and the two is organically combined as a whole, The filter residue of medicament-mixing device is further purified by being filtrated to get for transfusion control device, and the uniformity of medicament-mixing device stirring Laid a good foundation for the continuous normal work of transfusion control device, the two collaborative work, preferably export required target medicine Liquid.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram.

Fig. 2 is decoction conveying control device structural representation.

Fig. 3 is that decoction conveying control device ends structural representation when circulating in decoction.

Fig. 4 is provided with structural representation during multiple small balls for the spring on annulus.

The schematic diagram of structure shown in Fig. 3 when Fig. 5 is provided with wing plate.

Embodiment

Embodiment of the present utility model is illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this Content disclosed by specification understands other advantages and effect of the present utility model easily.

The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples：

As shown in figure 1, a kind of decoction preparation system, including medicament-mixing device and decoction conveying control device 31, therebetween Connected by grug transportation tube 32.Wherein, medicament-mixing device includes agitator 15, and the openend of agitator 15 is screwed with seal the opening Bung 16, the inside of agitator 15 are provided with the shrouding 17 of bung closed for second time, the edge of shrouding 17 and the inwall of agitator 15 it Between be threadedly coupled, be provided with a pair of grooves in the upper surface of shrouding 17, to turn shrouding 17 as spanner by the use of a fork in Y types, Carry out installation fixation.The center of the shrouding 17 is fixed with the agitating shaft 18 coaxial with agitator 15, on the agitating shaft 18 by Several annulus 19 are up to coaxially provided with down, some springs 20 are equipped with each annulus 19, all springs 20 are with circle It is in center of circle array arrangement centered on the center of circle of ring 19, the free end of every spring 20 is respectively and fixedly provided with small ball 21.The agitator It is hinged between 15 bottoms and the lip block 22 of fixed setting by ball pivot chain structure, lip block 22 can be fixed on any installation The suitable component in position is even on ground.The ball pivot chain structure be hinged ball 23 surface be provided with can rotating driving electricity Machine 24, the output shaft 25 of the motor 24 are vertically arranged and are located along the same line with the be hinged ball 23, the output Axle 25 is coaxially fixedly linked with one block of plectane 26, and the edge of the plectane 26 is fixed with what is be vertically arranged towards the side of agitator 15 Connecting rod 27, the connecting rod 27 are connected with the middle position on the surface of the bung 16, to drive whole agitator 15 to rotate.

As shown in Fig. 2-3, the decoction conveying control device includes conveying body 1, is provided with the conveying body 1 The runner flowed through for decoction, the runner include inlet opening 2 and fluid hole 3 positioned at conveying main body 1 both ends, the inlet opening 2 The port of export and the first conical bore 4 portlet UNICOM, the large port of first conical bore 4 is connected with cushion hole 5 and institute The diameter for stating cushion hole 5 is more than the large port diameter of first conical bore 4 and the diameter of fluid hole 3；The inlet opening 2, go out Fluid apertures 3, the first conical bore 4 and cushion hole 5 are coaxial.Also include and intermediate cross-section of first conical bore 4 on cushion hole 5 In the second conical bore 6 of specular, three supports 7 are fixed with the step of the cushion hole 5 and the joint of fluid hole 3, The free end of three supports 7 is set and converged a bit to the direction side of inlet opening 2, and an annulus 8 is provided with the convergent point, The annulus 8 and cushion hole 5 are coaxial, and the circle in compressive state is fixed with end face of the annulus 8 by the first conical bore 4 Post spring 9, the large end face of coniform filtering plug 10 of the cylindrical spring 9 with being arranged in the first conical bore 4 are connected, so that Filtering plug 10 is obtained to be compressed tightly against in the first conical bore 4；It is further fixed on the large end face of first conical bore 4 along its axle To the rubber lightweight push rod 11 of setting, the end of the rubber lightweight push rod 11 is connected with coniform rubber stopper 12, the rubber Plug 12 can block second conical bore 6 when filling in second conical bore 6, dam so as to realize.

Further, it is threadedly coupled between the agitating shaft 18 and shrouding 17, in order to dismantle agitating shaft 18, is cleaned Safeguard, and adjust position height of the whole agitating shaft 18 inside agitator 15, demand is prepared to adapt to different decoctions.The circle Ring 19 is by the thread bush on its inwall on the screw thread on the surface of agitating shaft 18, and after starting motor 24, annulus 19 can edge The screw thread movement of agitating shaft 18, so as to realize that the spring 20 on annulus, small ball 21 can be with 24 rotating of motor Move back and forth up and down, stirring scope is bigger, if necessary, spiral shell can not be used between the annulus 19 and agitating shaft 18 in the present embodiment Line connection coordinate, directly contact position between agitating shaft 18 and annulus 19 is made it is smooth, so that annulus 19 can be more freely Moved back and forth along agitating shaft 19.Restraining position ring block 28 is all provided with towards the side at the bucket bottom of agitator 15 in each annulus 19, this is spacing Ring 28 is fixed on agitating shaft 18, to limit the scope that annulus moves back and forth, control stirring, the degree and scope smashed to pieces.

Further, screw thread is socketed between the spacing ring 28 and agitating shaft 18, in order to adjust the setting of spacing ring 18 Position, better control over the stirring of agitating shaft 18 and its annex, smash degree and scope to pieces, improve the preparation to more decoctions and adapt to Property.The position that the spacing ring 28 is installed should ensure that between small ball 21 and spring 20 on two neighboring annulus 28 under nature Do not contact with each other collision when vertical, to avoid winding each other when stirring as far as possible.

Further, as shown in figure 4, being evenly spaced apart to be provided with least two small balls 21 on the spring 20, lifting is smash Broken ability and mixing uniformity.Progressively become from its free end towards the small ball 21 that the side of annulus 19 is set up on spring 20 Small, to adapt to closer to annulus 19, small ball 21 is spaced more intensive arrangement feature, lifts service behaviour.

Further, the spherical linkage structure includes the ball piece 29 of spherical shell shape, and the ball piece 29 closely covers on To be fixed on the lip block 22 for point contact, the be hinged ball 23 therebetween on be hinged ball 23, this kind of structure Spherical hinge flexible structure degree it is bigger, more adapt to the present apparatus motion flexibility ratio requirement.The connecting rod 27 and the bung 16 Between by cylindrical spring 30 be connected, can bumper and absorbing shock, and increase the oscillation amplitude of agitator 15 when rotated.The cylinder The both ends of spring 30 are flexibly connected with connecting rod 27 and bung 16 respectively, make rotation more flexibly without interference.

Further, the rubber lightweight push rod 11 horizontal through behind the gap between the annulus 8 and three supports 7 with The rubber stopper 12 is fixedly connected, and is slided so that rubber lightweight push rod 11 can also lean against if necessary on annulus 8 or three supports 7 It is dynamic, beat is reduced as far as, is preferably moved axially.

Further, the cell wall (i.e. hole wall) of the cushion hole 5 is provided with the mud hole being connected with the external world, the mud hole Blocked using the sealing of plug screw 13.Set the plug screw 13 particularly significant, because it is a buffer stream in itself that cushion hole 5, which obtains positions and dimensions, The effect of body, decoction pass through after filtering plug 10, certain buffer deposit effect are had in cushion hole 5, at that time, it will have few Perhaps dregs are deposited in this, set mud hole periodically to clean, to ensure the quality of decoction output.

Further, the Kong Jun inside the filtering plug 10 is set along its axial direction uniform intervals, can make decoction stream Pass through more smooth during filter, and preferably coordinate with above-mentioned cushion hole 5, accumulation dregs.

Further, as shown in figure 5, the large end face of the rubber stopper 12 (is easy to protrude provided with some plastics wing plates 14 Represent, it is illustrated that thick dashed line), the rounded array of axis of all plastics wing plates 14 along rubber stopper 12 is set；The plastics wing Plate 14 includes the elongated connecting rod 1401 of lightweight and the stationary phase of connecting rod elongated with lightweight 1401 being fixedly linked with the large end face of rubber stopper 12 Fin 1402 even, the fin 1402 are made up of thin plastics, its axis perpendicular with the cushion hole 5, set the plastics wing Plate 14 is mainly after filtering plug 10 is pushed open by pressure, when decoction flows into from the hole wall gap of the conical bore 4 of filtering plug 10 and first, Rubber stopper 12 can be preferably promoted to block runner, realization is dammed rapidly, closing passage.

Embodiment only illustrative principle of the present utility model and its effect are stated, not for limitation the utility model. Any person skilled in the art can be all modified above-described embodiment without prejudice under spirit and scope of the present utility model Or change.Therefore, such as those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from disclosed in the utility model spirit with All equivalent modifications completed under technological thought or change, it should be covered by claim of the present utility model.

Claims

A kind of 1. decoction preparation system, it is characterised in that：Including medicament-mixing device and decoction conveying control device；

The medicament-mixing device includes agitator, and the openend of agitator is screwed with the bung for sealing the opening, the inside of agitator Provided with by the shrouding of bung closed for second time, it is threadedly coupled between the shrouding edge and agitator inwall；The center of the shrouding is consolidated Surely there is the agitating shaft coaxial with agitator, from top to bottom be coaxially provided with several annulus on the agitating shaft, on each annulus It is equipped with some springs, all springs are in center of circle array arrangement centered on the center of circle of annulus, the free end of every spring It is respectively and fixedly provided with small ball；

It is hinged between the agitator bottom and the lip block of fixed setting by ball pivot chain structure；In the ball pivot chain structure The surface of be hinged ball be provided with can rotating motor, the output shaft of the motor be vertically arranged and with it is described be hinged Ball is located along the same line, and the output shaft is coaxially fixedly linked with one block of plectane, and the edge of the plectane is fixed with court and stirred The connecting rod that barrel side is vertically arranged is mixed, the connecting rod is connected with the middle position on the surface of the bung；

The decoction conveying control device includes conveying body, and the runner flowed through for decoction, institute are provided with the conveying body Stating runner includes inlet opening and fluid hole positioned at conveying main body both ends, and the port of export of the inlet opening is small with the first conical bore Port UNICOM, the large port of first conical bore is connected with cushion hole and the diameter of the cushion hole is more than the described first circle The large port diameter of taper hole and the diameter of fluid hole；The inlet opening, fluid hole, the first conical bore and cushion hole are coaxial；

Also include with first conical bore on cushion hole intermediate cross-section be in specular the second conical bore, described Three supports are fixed with cushion hole and the step of fluid hole joint, the free end of three supports is set to inlet opening side To put and converge a bit, an annulus is provided with the convergent point, the annulus and cushion hole are coaxial, and in the annulus by the first circle The cylindrical spring in compressive state, the cylindrical spring and the circular cone being arranged in the first conical bore are fixed with the end face of taper hole The large end face of the filtering plug of shape is connected, to cause filtering plug to be compressed tightly against in the first conical bore；In first conical bore Large end face on be further fixed on along its axially arranged rubber lightweight push rod, the end of the rubber lightweight push rod with it is coniform Rubber stopper is connected, and can block second conical bore when rubber stopper fills in second conical bore.
2. decoction preparation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is threadedly coupled between the agitating shaft and shrouding； For the annulus by the thread bush on its inwall on the screw thread on agitating shaft surface, each annulus is equal towards the side at agitator bucket bottom Provided with spacing ring, the spacing ring is fixed on agitating shaft.
3. decoction preparation system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Thread bush between the spacing ring and agitating shaft Connect；The position of spacing ring installation should ensure that between the small ball on two neighboring annulus and spring when naturally drooping not phase Mutual contact-impact.
4. decoction preparation system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：It is evenly spaced apart to be provided with least two on the spring Individual small ball；The small ball that side from its free end towards annulus on spring is set up progressively diminishes.
5. decoction preparation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The spherical linkage structure includes spherical shell shape Ball piece, the ball piece closely covered on be hinged ball to be fixed on described for point contact, the be hinged ball therebetween On lip block；It is connected between the connecting rod and the bung by cylindrical spring；The both ends of the cylindrical spring are respectively with connecting Bar and bung are flexibly connected.
6. decoction preparation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rubber lightweight push rod is horizontal through the circle It is fixedly connected behind gap between ring and three supports with the rubber stopper.
7. decoction preparation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The hole wall of the cushion hole is provided with to be connected with the external world Logical mud hole, the mud hole are blocked using plug screw sealing.
8. decoction preparation system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Kong Jun inside the filtering plug is along its axial direction side Set to uniform intervals.
9. decoction preparation system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The large end face of the rubber stopper is provided with some modelings Expect wing plate, the rounded array of axis of all plastics wing plates along rubber stopper is set；The plastics wing plate includes and the big end of rubber stopper The elongated connecting rod of lightweight that face is fixedly linked and the fin being fixedly linked with the elongated connecting rod of lightweight, the fin and the cushion hole Axis perpendicular.