CN206784494U - Omnipotent siphoning installation - Google Patents

Omnipotent siphoning installation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206784494U
CN206784494U CN201720488070.5U CN201720488070U CN206784494U CN 206784494 U CN206784494 U CN 206784494U CN 201720488070 U CN201720488070 U CN 201720488070U CN 206784494 U CN206784494 U CN 206784494U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
siphon
floating body
water
air valve
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201720488070.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王春堂
王世龑
辛琪
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Shandong Agricultural University
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Shandong Agricultural University
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Application filed by Shandong Agricultural University filed Critical Shandong Agricultural University
Priority to CN201720488070.5U priority Critical patent/CN206784494U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206784494U publication Critical patent/CN206784494U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of omnipotent siphoning installation, including siphon pond, siphon pipe, floating body room, pipe plug device, air valve, floating body feed pipe, vacuum breaking pipe, communicating pipe, ball-cock assembly, ball float limiter, conveyance canal, siphon pond feed pipe, gate valve and non-return valve.Siphon pipe connects siphon pond and conveyance canal;Two an equal amount of floating body rooms are symmetricly set on siphon pond downstream, the both sides of siphon pipe water exit end;Air valve is located at siphon pipe top;The two floating body rooms in communicating pipe connection left and right;Ball-cock assembly connects ball float, and ball float is located in floating body room;The utility model can be realized to be changed regardless of water supply flow, be can guarantee that in the case of various water supply flows, can be automatically formed siphon.

Description

Omnipotent siphoning installation
Technical field:
It the utility model is related to a kind of omnipotent siphoning installation.
Background technology
Siphoning installation is widely used in engineering practice, but when being supplied water to siphon pond low discharge, is frequently present of water supply stream Measure and can not normally form the phenomenon of siphon via the flow equilibrium that siphon pipe is drained, various auxiliary rainbow is have also been made in practice The device of suction, but can't the problem of thoroughly solution must not form siphon, influence the use of siphoning installation.
The content of the invention
To solve problem above, the utility model provides a kind of omnipotent siphoning installation, and rainbow is carried out using the utility model During suction, change regardless of water supply flow, can guarantee that in the case of various water supply flows, can automatically form siphon.
A kind of omnipotent siphoning installation, including siphon pond, siphon pipe, floating body room, pipe plug device, air valve, floating body feed pipe, Vacuum breaking pipe, communicating pipe, ball-cock assembly, ball float limiter, conveyance canal, siphon pond feed pipe, gate valve and non-return valve.
The siphon pond is connected by non-return valve with feeder channel (water source);Non-return valve makes the water in water source can only be by supplying water Channel flows to siphon pond, and can not flow backwards.
The siphon pipe connection siphon pond and conveyance canal;The conveyance canal is used to supply water to user;Supply water in the siphon pond The pipeline that Guan Weixiang siphons pond is uninterruptedly supplied water, this pipeline flow is smaller, is mainly used for form the water supply that siphon designs Pipeline;Siphon pond feed pipe is provided with gate valve, and gate valve is used to adjust siphon pond feed pipe flow;Two an equal amount of floating body rooms It is symmetricly set on siphon pond downstream, the both sides of siphon pipe water exit end;
The pipe plug device includes support, floating body, small floating ball and pipe plug;The symmetrical structure of support;Frame bottom Lower section is exported positioned at siphon pipe, support both sides support arm respectively in the two floating body rooms in left and right, pacify respectively by two identical floating bodies Mounted in the support arm lower end of support both sides, floating body bottom is provided with floating body delivery port, and small floating ball is set immediately below floating body delivery port, small floating Ball is limited in small floating ball cover, only allows small floating ball to do certain movement in small floating ball cover, can flow out the water in floating body ;Pipe plug is located at the underface of siphon pipe outlet, and pipe plug is fixed at frame bottom;Pipe plug device is used in siphon pipe Formed before siphon, siphon pipe is exported and blocked, the water into siphon pipe is blocked in siphon pipe, in favor of forming rainbow Inhale;
The air valve is located at siphon pipe top, is the outwards exhaust in siphon pipe water-filling, and siphon pipe forms siphon When self-closed device, i.e., when siphon pipe water-filling, water level rises in siphon pipe, and air pressure rises in siphon pipe, air valve from Dynamic to open, air valve is used to discharge the air inside siphon pipe.Afterwards, with the continuous rise of water level in siphon pipe, air In valve after water-filling, under the buoyancy of water, the float of air valve is further up, and the water in siphon pipe is through floating body feed pipe stream Enter in floating body, when the water level in floating body rises to certain altitude, the small float of floating body bottom is due to by the larger water in top Pressure acts on, and moves down, connects the water body inside and outside floating body, and the buoyancy that floating body is subject to disappears, under its Gravitative Loads downwards It is mobile, drive pipe plug to move down by support, until pipe plug drops to floating body room bottom of pond;Siphon pipe outlet is beaten automatically Open, and automatically form siphon.And during siphon pipe formation siphon, the current inside air valve are inhaled into siphon pipe, and air valve floats Son declines under gravity, by air valve self-closed;
The floating body feed pipe, it is the pipeline to be supplied water into floating body, its import is connected with air valve insertion, its delivery port cloth It is located above floating body, after being full of water in air valve, can be incorporated into automatically by the current on air valve top in floating body;
The vacuum breaking pipe, is siphon pipe is destroyed vacuum automatically, disconnects the device of siphon;Vacuum breaking pipe enters Mouth is arranged in floating body room, and keeps appropriate height, and its outlet is arranged on air valve interior lower end, is arranged under air valve float Face;When water level drops to certain altitude in floating body room, vacuum breaking pipe can be automatically drawn into air, by siphon pipe siphon destructive, Siphonic process is completed, meanwhile, in siphon destructing tube near exit, close to the position of air valve, it is provided with vacuum breaking pipe true Sky destroys pipe check valve;Vacuum breaking pipe check valve can close for preventing water by vacuum breaking pipe automatically under effect of water pressure Floating body room is flowed to, meanwhile, air is not influenceed to be drawn into by vacuum breaking pipe in siphon pipe.
The two floating body rooms in the communicating pipe connection left and right, it can make to keep the water surface is contour (to be kept for two float in two floating body rooms The body room water surface is on uniform level face);
Ball-cock assembly is provided with pool wall between siphon pond and floating body room;The ball-cock assembly is arranged on siphon pipe normal work When, between siphon pool inner water position and floating body room pond top, two ball-cock assembly setting height(from bottom)s are equal;Ball-cock assembly connects ball float, float-level In in floating body room;Ball float limiter is provided with above each ball float;Because siphon pond feed pipe supplies water into siphon pond always, work as rainbow When suction pool inner water position rises to certain altitude, water can be supplied water from ball-cock assembly into floating body room, and the water surface in floating body room can gradually rise Height, ball float can also rise therewith under the buoyancy of water, and when ball float rises to certain altitude, ball-cock assembly is closed automatically, prevent Only water level rise is excessive in floating body room;The ball float limiter is used to limit ball float decline.
The utility model can be realized to be changed regardless of water supply flow, can guarantee that in the case of various water supply flows, equal energy Automatically form siphon.
Brief description of the drawings
The omnipotent siphoning installation schematic diagrames of Fig. 1
Fig. 2 is along the sectional views of Fig. 1 I-I
Fig. 3 air valve drawings
In figure:
1- siphons pond;2- air valves;3- floating body feed pipes;4- siphon pipes;5- supports;6- floating bodies room;7- ball float limiters; 8- ball floats;9- floating bodies;10- floating body delivery ports;11- small floating balls;12- small floating ball covers;13- pipe plugs;14- communicating pipes;15- vacuum Destroy pipe;16- ball-cock assemblys;17- siphons pond feed pipe;18- gate valves;19- water sources;20- non-return valves;21- vacuum breaking pipes are unidirectional Valve;22- air valve floats;23- conveyance canals
Embodiment
Siphon pond 1, floating body room 6 can use the structures such as general concrete, stone masonry, can also use duroplasts material system Make, siphon pipe 4, communicating pipe 14 can use steel pipe or hard plastic tube, air valve 2, non-return valve 20, ball-cock assembly 16, vacuum breaking Guan Dan Obtained to valve 21 is commercially available;Air valve 2 can purchase or self manufacture;Support 5 can use section steel manufacture;The available iron leather of floating body 9 is made, It is required that two floating bodies 9 want identical shape and weight;Pipe plug 13 can be cone-shaped with being made with certain flexible material, so as to The mouth of pipe of siphon pipe 4 can preferably be blocked;Floating body feed pipe 3, vacuum breaking pipe 15 can make of plastic conduit.
When the utility model does not work, the water at water source automatically can push non-return valve open under its effect of water pressure so that Water level and water level in siphon pond 1 is contour.
During utility model works, from siphon pond feed pipe 17, into siphon pond 1, low discharge supplies water, due to non-return valve 20 Effect, water can not flow backwards to water source direction, so, gradually rise water level in siphon pond 1, when water level is increased to ball-cock assembly 16 When putting, water can be automatically flowed into floating body room 6 by siphon pond 1, as water level gradually rises in floating body room 6, immediately below floating body 9 Small floating ball 11 automatically blocks the floating body delivery port 10 of the bottom of floating body 9 due to being risen by buoyancy, and water can not enter In floating body 9, as water level is further up in floating body room 6, floating body can rise automatically, drive pipe plug 13 to rise, until pipe plug Siphon pipe 4 is exported whole by first 13 to be blocked, and in the process, due to the setting of communicating pipe 14, can be made in two floating body rooms 6 Water level is in unified plane, and the dynamic balance that is subject to two floating bodies 9 can be vertically moved up or down pipe plug 13;
When the water level in floating body room 6 rises to certain altitude, ball-cock assembly 16 rises to certain altitude in its ball float 8, float Ball valve 16 is closed automatically, and at this moment, because siphon pond feed pipe 17 supplies water into siphon pond 1 always, water level can be gradual in siphon pond 1 Rise, the water level in the inlet segment of siphon pipe 4 also rises therewith, during these, due to the inlet and outlet quilt of siphon pipe 4 Block, the gas in siphon pipe 4 can be discharged in air through air valve 2, when water level rises to certain altitude, in siphon pipe 4 Water can be gradually filled with, the vacuum breaking pipe check valve 21 set in vacuum breaking pipe 15 automatic close under effect of water pressure prevents Water flows to floating body room 6 by vacuum breaking pipe 15;Under the buoyancy of water, the float of air valve 2 rises, and air valve 2 is beaten automatically Open, the water in siphon pipe 4 can be flowed into the inner chamber of air valve 2, then be flowed into through floating body feed pipe 3 in floating body 9, the water in floating body 9 When position rises to certain altitude (now, in floating body water level higher than the water level in floating body room), the small float of the bottom of floating body 9 due to by The larger effect of water pressure in top has been arrived, can have been moved down, has communicated the water body inside and outside floating body 9, the buoyancy that such floating body 9 is subject to It can disappear, be moved down under its Gravitative Loads, and drive pipe plug to move down by support 5, until pipe plug 13 declines To at the bottom of pond of floating body room 6, so, automatically open up the outlet of siphon pipe 4, and automatically form siphon;
Now, because siphon pond 17 water supply flows of feed pipe are small, and the delivery flow of siphon pipe 4 is larger, in such siphon pond 1 Water level can be gradually reduced, when pool inner water position drops to certain altitude, under pressure effect caused by the water at water source, and non-return valve 20 Automatically open up, the water at water source can be continuously the amount of makeup water of siphon pond 1, and material is thus formed continuous, stable siphon Journey, supplied water for user;
After forming siphon due to the top of siphon pipe 4, certain vacuum state can be in, when so initially forming siphon, The gas remained in vacuum breaking pipe 15 can be gradually sucked away, as current discharge siphon pipe 4;When gas in vacuum breaking pipe 15 After body is drained, the water in floating body room 6 can be discharged in conveyance canal and drained via vacuum breaking pipe 15 by siphon pipe 4, such floating body Water level in room 6 can be gradually reduced, and the ball float of ball-cock assembly 16 is gradually reduced with the decline of water level, due to ball float limiter 7 Setting, make ball float 8 decline certain altitude after stop decline;It is empty when the water level decreasing of floating body room 6 is to during vacuum breaking 15 import of pipe Gas is automatically drawn into vacuum breaking pipe 15, causes the top vacuum breaking of siphon pipe 4, stops siphon.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of omnipotent siphoning installation, it is characterised in that including siphon pond, siphon pipe, floating body room, pipe plug device, air valve, floating Body feed pipe, vacuum breaking pipe, communicating pipe, ball-cock assembly, ball float limiter, conveyance canal, siphon pond feed pipe, gate valve and check Valve;
The siphon pond is connected by non-return valve with feeder channel;Non-return valve makes the water in water source to flow to rainbow by feeder channel Pond is inhaled, and can not be flow backwards;
The siphon pipe connection siphon pond and conveyance canal;The conveyance canal is used to supply water to user;Siphon pond feed pipe is The pipeline uninterruptedly to be supplied water to siphon pond;Siphon pond feed pipe is provided with gate valve, and gate valve is used to adjust siphon pond feed pipe flow; Two an equal amount of floating body rooms are symmetricly set on siphon pond downstream, the both sides of siphon pipe water exit end;
The pipe plug device includes support, floating body, small floating ball and pipe plug;The symmetrical structure of support;Frame bottom is located at Siphon pipe outlet lower section, respectively in the two floating body rooms in left and right, two identical floating bodies are separately mounted to support both sides support arm The support arm lower end of support both sides, floating body bottom are provided with floating body delivery port, small floating ball, small floating ball quilt are set immediately below floating body delivery port It is limited in small floating ball cover, only allows small floating ball to do certain movement in small floating ball cover, can flow out the water in floating body; Pipe plug is located at the underface of siphon pipe outlet, and pipe plug is fixed at frame bottom;Pipe plug device is used to be formed in siphon pipe Before siphon, siphon pipe is exported and blocked, the water into siphon pipe is blocked in siphon pipe, in favor of forming siphon;
The air valve is located at siphon pipe top;When siphon pipe water-filling, water level rises in siphon pipe, in siphon pipe atmospherically Rise, air valve automatically opens up, and air valve is used to discharge the air inside siphon pipe;Afterwards, with siphon pipe, water level is not Disconnected to raise, in air valve after water-filling, under the buoyancy of water, the float of air valve is further up, the water warp in siphon pipe Floating body feed pipe is flowed into floating body, when the water level in floating body rises to certain altitude, the small float of floating body bottom due to by The larger effect of water pressure in top, is moved down, and connects the water body inside and outside floating body, and the buoyancy that floating body is subject to disappears, at it certainly Recast moves down under, drives pipe plug to move down by support, until pipe plug drops to floating body room bottom of pond;Siphon pipe Outlet automatically opens up, and automatically forms siphon;And during siphon pipe formation siphon, the current inside air valve are inhaled into siphon pipe Interior, air valve float declines under gravity, by air valve self-closed;
The floating body feed pipe, it is the pipeline to be supplied water into floating body, its import is connected with air valve insertion, and its delivery port is laid in Above floating body, after being full of water in air valve, it can be incorporated into automatically by the current on air valve top in floating body;
The vacuum breaking pipe, for enabling siphon pipe to destroy vacuum automatically, disconnect siphon;The import of vacuum breaking pipe is arranged on In floating body room, and appropriate height being kept, it, which is exported, is arranged on air valve interior lower end, and below air valve float;When floating When water level drops to certain altitude in body room, vacuum breaking pipe can be automatically drawn into air, by siphon pipe siphon destructive, complete siphon Process;In siphon destructing tube exit, close to the position of air valve, vacuum breaking pipe check valve is provided with vacuum breaking pipe; Vacuum breaking pipe check valve can close for preventing water from flowing to floating body room by vacuum breaking pipe, together automatically under effect of water pressure When, air is not influenceed to be drawn into by vacuum breaking pipe in siphon pipe;
The communicating pipe is the two floating body rooms in connection left and right, makes to keep the water surface contour in two floating body rooms.
CN201720488070.5U 2017-05-04 2017-05-04 Omnipotent siphoning installation Withdrawn - After Issue CN206784494U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720488070.5U CN206784494U (en) 2017-05-04 2017-05-04 Omnipotent siphoning installation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720488070.5U CN206784494U (en) 2017-05-04 2017-05-04 Omnipotent siphoning installation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206784494U true CN206784494U (en) 2017-12-22

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106930364A (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-07-07 山东农业大学 Omnipotent siphoning installation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106930364A (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-07-07 山东农业大学 Omnipotent siphoning installation

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20171222

Effective date of abandoning: 20220603

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20171222

Effective date of abandoning: 20220603