Laundry liquid distributor
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of laundry liquid distributor.
Background technology
Existing laundry liquid distributor mainly includes taking out material system, Transmission system, signal acquiring system, control system
System, management system, pump therein that used in material system of taking out is the core for taking out material system.The pump for being usually used in taking out material is peristaltic pump,
Its principle is to drive peristaltic tube by pump motor, and by wriggling, the effects such as extruding produce certain suction force, reach and smoke material
Purpose.The pump sebific duct of one of the core component of peristaltic pump pair requires very high, and peristaltic tube is a kind of consumptive material, it is necessary to intermittent oiling and more
Changing, peristaltic tube is yielding, aging and breakage, deformation and aging can have a strong impact on the flow of pump and convey liquid detergent volume accuracy,
In turn result in laundry quality it is undesirable, it is necessary to re-start processing, peristaltic tube breakage can also produce run, drip, leak, lead
Cause whole laundry apparatus can not normal work, it is often necessary to repair.Further, since the bucket of dress liquid detergent does not have low liquid level warning
Function is, it is necessary to which the worker that does washing often goes to check in multiple buckets for filling liquid detergents whether also have liquid detergent, to avoid the laundry in bucket
Liquid is without and peristaltic pump also dallies there that liquid detergent could not be pumped into washing machine, and then makes washing machine complete
Into laundry work.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide that a kind of conveying liquid detergent speed is high, dosage that can be by liquid detergent according to science
Conveyed with high precision into washing machine, and then laundry cost can be reduced, improve laundry quality and efficiency, washing in bucket
Clothing liquid when being in low liquid level can timely alarm, avoid the liquid detergent in bucket from being in no state, and can ensure that equipment makes
The continuous work steady in a long-term of used time energy, the extremely stable reliable laundry liquid distributor of service behaviour.
Laundry liquid distributor of the present utility model, including rack and multiple liquid detergents extract filling apparatus, rack
Front end be provided with cabinet door, rack is provided with electrical control cabinet, and multiple liquid detergents extract filling apparatus and are in line in left-right direction,
Each liquid detergent extracts filling apparatus includes cylinder barrel respectively, and cylinder barrel is arranged vertically at the top of rack, the section of cylinder barrel
For circle, the top of cylinder barrel is provided with end cap, is coordinated in cylinder barrel using gap and be fitted with piston, end cap, the side wall of cylinder barrel and work
Plug, which encloses, forms liquid detergent extraction filling working chamber, the drive rod phase of piston and linear electric motors or cylinder or oil cylinder or electric pushrod
Even, piston can move reciprocatingly under the driving of linear electric motors or cylinder or oil cylinder or electric pushrod along the axial direction of cylinder barrel, straight line
Motor or cylinder or oil cylinder or electric pushrod are arranged in rack;
The end cap includes the cover plate of annular, and the plate face of cover plate is located at horizontal direction, the outer ledge of cover plate and upper set
The top of cylinder is connected as one, and upper bush is vertically set, and upper bush is using gap engagement sleeves mounted in cylinder barrel lateral wall
Top, is provided with the sealing gasket of annular between the top of cylinder barrel and the lower surface of cover plate, the bottom of upper bush and upper flange plate
Inner annular edge is connected as one, and the card of upper flange plate is located at horizontal direction, the inside edge of the cover plate and the bottom of overhead guard
Side is connected as one, and is raised up in the middle part of overhead guard, and the wall in the middle part of overhead guard is provided with feed pathway and liquid outlet channel;
It is unidirectional that the entrance of the feed pathway is provided with the feed liquor that liquid can be allowed to flow into liquid detergent extraction filling working chamber
Valve, liquid outlet channel exit be provided with can allow liquid detergent extract filling working chamber in liquid outflow go out liquid check valve, feed liquor is unidirectional
The inlet end of valve is connected with one end of flexible pipe, and the outlet end for going out liquid check valve passes through the inlet phase of pipeline and washing machine
Even;
The bottom of the cylinder barrel is provided with bottom plate, and bottom plate includes the supporting plate of annular, and supporting plate is fixed on the top of rack, supporting plate
Plate face be located at horizontal direction, the outer ledge of supporting plate and the bottom of lower sleeve are connected as one, lower sleeve using gap coordinate
The bottom of cylinder barrel lateral wall is sleeved on, the outer ledge of lower sleeve and the inner annular edge of lower flange are connected as one, lower flange
The card of disk is located at horizontal direction;
The inside edge of the supporting plate and the lateral wall of inner sleeve are connected as one, and the section of inner sleeve in the horizontal direction is
Circle, the middle part of supporting plate are vertically provided with conduction hole, and conduction hole is connected with one end of conduction hose;
The flexible pipe communicates with the top of low liquid level warning suction pipe, and low liquid level warning suction pipe is inserted into downwards liquid detergent bucket
It is interior;
The low liquid level warning suction pipe includes the sleeve that vertically sets, and the bottom of sleeve is provided with valve seat, in valve seat
Fluid passage is vertically provided with, fluid passage is provided with check valve, and the inlet of fluid passage is located at the end of valve seat bottom
On face, the bottom on valve seat or in sleeve is provided with the floating-ball level switch for low liquid level warning;
The cross section of the sleeve is circle, and the valve seat is cylinder, and valve seat is inserted into the bottom in sleeve, valve seat
Bottom is provided with floating-ball level switch mounting groove, and floating-ball level switch is arranged in floating-ball level switch mounting groove;
The fluid passage includes the bottom of the lower tube section positioned at valve seat bottom, the top of lower tube section and the working chamber of check valve
Portion communicates, and is provided with spherical valve element in the working chamber of check valve, valve element is made of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), the top edge in working chamber
Vertical direction is installed with lower pipe connection, and the bottom of lower pipe connection, which is vacantly stretched into downwards in the side wall of non-return valve operational intracavitary pipeline section, to be set
There are multiple liquid bath, the upper ports of lower pipe connection excessively to be communicated with the lower port of discharging tube, discharging tube upwardly extends vertically
Set;
The top of the sleeve is provided with terminal box, and terminal box includes box body, and the top of box body is provided with lid, the bottom of box body
For circle, the bottom of box body is coordinated using gap to be inserted into sleeve, and floating-ball level switch is by vertically sequentially passing through
The wire at middle part electrically connects with the terminal plate in terminal box in valve seat top and sleeve, and discharging tube vertically pierces into box body,
The middle part of lid is vertically provided with pipe joint, and the upper end oral area of discharging tube communicates with the lower port of upper pipe joint.
Laundry liquid distributor of the present utility model, wherein the outside of the cylinder barrel is vertically provided with uniform way
3-6 pull bars, the top of each pull bar passes through the card of upper flange plate and is fixedly linked with upper flange plate, under each pull bar
Portion passes through the card of lower flange and is fixedly linked with lower flange.
Laundry liquid distributor of the present utility model, wherein the cylinder barrel is made of stainless steel or engineering plastics.
Laundry liquid distributor of the present utility model, wherein between the inwall of the cylinder barrel and the periphery of piston
Gap is sealed using O-shaped seal and U-shaped seal.
Laundry liquid distributor of the present utility model, wherein the bottom of the rack is provided with multiple supporting legs, it is described to wash
Clothing liquid bucket is arranged on the lower section of rack, and the quantity that the liquid detergent extracts filling apparatus is 4-12.
Laundry liquid distributor of the present utility model, wherein the quantity that the liquid detergent extracts filling apparatus is 7
Or 8 or 9.
Laundry liquid distributor of the present utility model, wherein the floating-ball level switch includes low liquid level audible alarm
Device, the electric signal of floating-ball level switch are transmitted to low liquid level audible alarm unit by wireless telecommunication system.
Laundry liquid distributor of the present utility model, wherein the wireless telecommunication system includes radio sending module
With radio reception module, radio sending module is arranged on the terminal plate in terminal box, and radio reception module passes through electricity
Gas control device electrically connects with low liquid level audible alarm unit.
Laundry of the present utility model when in use, first can be extracted filling working chamber in liquid detergent and be filled with liquid distributor
Liquid detergent, when the liquid detergent for needing to extract liquid detergent in filling working chamber is filled into washing machine, using linear electric motors
Or the piston of cylinder or oil cylinder or electric pushrod drive installation in cylinder barrel moves setting along cylinder barrel axially towards end cap direction
Distance, compression liquid detergent extracts the space of filling working chamber, you can liquid detergent is extracted into set amount in filling working chamber and washed
Clothing liquid is via liquid check valve is gone out and liquid outlet channel is delivered in washing machine, and in the process, feed liquor check valve can prevent liquid detergent
Filling working chamber is extracted via feed pathway outflow liquid detergent.After having conveyed liquid detergent to washing machine every time, linear electric motors or gas
The piston of cylinder or the meeting drive installation of oil cylinder or electric pushrod in cylinder barrel moves setting along cylinder barrel axially towards end cap opposite direction
Distance, by feed pathway, feed liquor check valve by drum liquid detergent be pumped into liquid detergent extract filling working chamber, herein
During, going out liquid check valve can prevent the liquid detergent in liquid outlet channel from being back in liquid detergent extraction filling working chamber.With it is existing
Compared in technology using the technical scheme in peristaltic pump conveying liquid detergent to washing machine, in the feelings using equal driving power motor
Under condition, laundry liquid distributor conveying liquid detergent speed of the present utility model can improve more than 3 times, the laundry liquid of conveying
Liquid detergent can be conveyed into washing machine, entered also much smaller than peristaltic pump by product error according to the dosage of science with high precision
And laundry quality is can ensure that, and laundry cost can be reduced, improve washing efficiency.In addition, compared with using peristaltic pump, due to cancelling
Peristaltic tube, has thoroughly broken away from that peristaltic tube is easy to aging and peristaltic pump easily out of order puzzlement, laundry of the present utility model are used
The structure design of liquid distributor can ensure the continuous work that equipment when in use can be steadily in the long term, and service behaviour is extremely stable can
Lean on.In addition, when the liquid level of the liquid detergent in drum can not as little as float the floating of the floating-ball level switch for low liquid level warning
During block, floating-ball level switch will send sound or optical signal alarm, not prompt liquid detergent in laundry worker's drum not
It is more, it is necessary to which timely processing, laundry worker can now extract the low liquid level warning suction pipe for sending low liquid level warning signal, by it
Insert in the bucket that another fills liquid detergent.Therefore, the utility model also there is the liquid detergent in drum to be in low liquid level
When can timely alarm, avoid the liquid detergent in drum from being in no state, and then the continuous high quality of washing machine can be ensured
The characteristics of.
Laundry of the present utility model is described in further detail with liquid distributor below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the structural representation of the utility model laundry liquid distributor;
Fig. 2 is the main view that the liquid detergent of the utility model laundry liquid distributor extracts the amplification of filling apparatus part
Profile;
Fig. 3 is the main view section of the amplification of the low liquid level warning tube segment of the utility model laundry liquid distributor
Figure.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, laundry liquid distributor of the present utility model, including rack 102 and multiple wash
Clothing liquid extracts filling apparatus, and the front end of rack 102 is provided with cabinet door 102, and rack 102 is provided with electrical control cabinet 103, multiple laundries
Liquid extracts filling apparatus and is in line in left-right direction, and each liquid detergent extracts filling apparatus includes cylinder barrel 1, the edge of cylinder barrel 1 respectively
Vertical direction is arranged on the top of rack 102, and the section of cylinder barrel 1 is circle, and the top of cylinder barrel 1 is provided with end cap, in cylinder barrel 1
Being coordinated using gap and be fitted with piston 3, end cap, the side wall of cylinder barrel 1 and piston 3, which enclose, forms liquid detergent extraction filling working chamber 4,
Piston 3 is connected with linear electric motors or the drive rod of cylinder or oil cylinder or electric pushrod 5, piston 3 can in linear electric motors or cylinder or
Moved reciprocatingly under the driving of oil cylinder or electric pushrod 5 along the axial direction of cylinder barrel 1, linear electric motors or cylinder or oil cylinder or electric pushrod
5 are arranged in rack 102;
The end cap includes the cover plate 16 of annular, and the plate face of cover plate 16 is located at horizontal direction, the outer ledge of cover plate 16
It is connected as one with the top of upper bush 17, upper bush 17 is vertically set, and upper bush 17 is mounted in using gap engagement sleeves
The top of the lateral wall of cylinder barrel 1, the sealing gasket 18 of annular, upper bush are provided between the top of cylinder barrel 1 and the lower surface of cover plate 16
17 bottom and the inner annular edge of upper flange plate 19 are connected as one, and the card of upper flange plate 19 is located at horizontal direction, the lid
The inside edge of plate 16 and the bottom side of overhead guard 20 are connected as one, and the middle part of overhead guard 20 raises up, the middle part of overhead guard 20
Wall is provided with feed pathway 6 and liquid outlet channel 7;
The entrance of the feed pathway 6 is provided with the feed liquor list that liquid can be allowed to flow into liquid detergent extraction filling working chamber 4
To valve 8, the exit of liquid outlet channel 7 be provided with can allow liquid detergent extract filling working chamber 4 in liquid outflow go out liquid check valve 9, enter
The inlet end of liquid check valve 8 is connected with one end of flexible pipe 15, goes out the outlet end of liquid check valve 9 and passes through pipeline and washing machine
Inlet is connected;
The bottom of the cylinder barrel 1 is provided with bottom plate, and bottom plate includes the supporting plate 11 of annular, and supporting plate 11 is fixed on rack 102
Top, the plate face of supporting plate 11 are located at horizontal direction, and the bottom of the outer ledge and lower sleeve 12 of supporting plate 11 is connected as one, trapped
Cylinder 12 is mounted in the bottom of the lateral wall of cylinder barrel 1, the outer ledge of lower sleeve 12 and the inner ring of lower flange 14 using gap engagement sleeves
Edge is connected as one, and the card of lower flange 14 is located at horizontal direction;
The inside edge of the supporting plate 11 and the lateral wall of inner sleeve 13 be connected as one, and inner sleeve 13 is in the horizontal direction
Section is circle, and the middle part of supporting plate 11 is vertically provided with conduction hole 2, and conduction hole 2 is connected with one end of conduction hose;Make
During, if there is leakage between the periphery of the inwall of cylinder barrel 1 and piston 3, liquid detergent can flow into cylinder barrel 1, supporting plate 11 with
In the groove that inner sleeve 13 is formed, and enter conduction hose via conduction hole 2, thus can the liquid detergent of prevent leakage out flow to
On linear electric motors or cylinder or oil cylinder or electric pushrod 55 or on the miscellaneous part of ground or equipment, linear electric motors or cylinder are caused
Or oil cylinder or electric pushrod 55 damage.
The flexible pipe 15 communicates with the top of low liquid level warning suction pipe, and low liquid level warning suction pipe is inserted into downwards liquid detergent bucket
In 105;
The low liquid level warning suction pipe includes the sleeve 21 vertically set, and the bottom of sleeve 21 is provided with valve seat 22,
Fluid passage 23 is vertically provided with valve seat 22, fluid passage 23 is provided with check valve, the inlet position of fluid passage 23
In on the end face of the bottom of valve seat 22, the bottom on valve seat 22 or in sleeve 21 is provided with the floating-ball level switch for low liquid level warning
24;
The cross section of the sleeve 21 is circle, and the valve seat 22 is cylinder, under valve seat 22 is inserted into sleeve 21
Portion, the bottom of valve seat 22 are provided with floating-ball level switch mounting groove 25, and floating-ball level switch 24 is arranged on floating-ball level switch installation
In groove 25;
The fluid passage 23 includes the lower tube section positioned at the bottom of valve seat 22, the top of lower tube section and the working chamber of check valve
26 bottom is communicated, and spherical valve element 27 is provided with the working chamber 26 of check valve, and valve element 27 is made of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), is worked
Top in chamber 26 is vertically installed with lower pipe connection 28, and check valve work is vacantly stretched into downwards in the bottom of lower pipe connection 28
The side wall for making pipeline section in chamber 26 crosses liquid bath, the upper port of lower pipe connection 28 and the lower port phase of discharging tube 30 provided with multiple
Logical, discharging tube 30, which upwardly extends, vertically to be set;
The top of the sleeve 21 is provided with terminal box, and terminal box includes box body 31, and the top of box body 31 is provided with lid 32, box
The bottom of body 31 is circle, and the bottom of box body 31 is coordinated using gap to be inserted into sleeve 21, and floating-ball level switch 24 passes through edge
The wire that vertical direction sequentially passes through middle part in the top of valve seat 22 and sleeve 21 electrically connects with the terminal plate 33 in terminal box, discharge opeing
Pipe 30 vertically pierces into box body 31, and the middle part of lid 32 is vertically provided with pipe joint 34, discharging tube 30 it is upper
Port part communicates with the lower port of upper pipe joint 34.
As further improvement of the utility model, the outside of above-mentioned cylinder barrel 1 is vertically provided with 3-6 in uniform way
Pull bar 10, the top of each pull bar 10 pass through the card of upper flange plate 19 and are fixedly linked with upper flange plate 19, each pull bar 10
Bottom through lower flange 14 card and be fixedly linked with lower flange 14.
As further improvement of the utility model, above-mentioned cylinder barrel 1 is made of stainless steel or engineering plastics.
As further improvement of the utility model, the gap between the inwall of above-mentioned cylinder barrel 1 and the periphery of piston 3 is adopted
Sealed with O types seal and U-shaped seal.
As further improvement of the utility model, the bottom of above-mentioned rack 102 is provided with multiple supporting legs 104, the laundry
Liquid bucket 105 is arranged on the lower section of rack 102, and the quantity that the liquid detergent extracts filling apparatus is 4-12.
As further improvement of the utility model, the quantity that above-mentioned liquid detergent extracts filling apparatus is 7 or 8 or 9
It is individual.
As further improvement of the utility model, above-mentioned floating-ball level switch 24 includes low liquid level audible alarm unit,
The electric signal of floating-ball level switch 24 is transmitted to low liquid level audible alarm unit by wireless telecommunication system.
As further improvement of the utility model, above-mentioned wireless telecommunication system includes radio sending module and radio
Receiving module, radio sending module are arranged on the terminal plate 33 in terminal box, and radio reception module passes through electrical control
Device electrically connects with low liquid level audible alarm unit.
Laundry of the present utility model when in use, first can be extracted filling working chamber 4 in liquid detergent and filled with liquid distributor
Enter liquid detergent, when the liquid detergent for needing liquid detergent to be extracted in filling working chamber 4 is filled into washing machine, using straight-line electric
The piston 3 of machine or cylinder or oil cylinder or the drive installation of electric pushrod 5 in cylinder barrel 1 is transported along cylinder barrel 1 axially towards end cap direction
The distance of dynamic setting, compression liquid detergent extract the space of filling working chamber 4, you can extract in filling working chamber 4 liquid detergent and set
Quantitative liquid detergent is via liquid check valve 9 is gone out and liquid outlet channel 7 is delivered in washing machine, and in the process, feed liquor check valve 8 can
Prevent liquid detergent from flowing out liquid detergent via feed pathway 6 and extract filling working chamber 4.After having conveyed liquid detergent to washing machine every time,
The piston 3 of linear electric motors or the meeting drive installation of cylinder or oil cylinder or electric pushrod 5 in cylinder barrel 1 is along cylinder barrel 1 axially towards end
The distance of lid opposite direction motion setting, the liquid detergent in drum is pumped into by liquid detergent by feed pathway 6, feed liquor check valve 8
Filling working chamber 4 is extracted, in the process, goes out liquid check valve 9 liquid detergent in liquid outlet channel 7 can be prevented to be back to liquid detergent to take out
Take in filling working chamber 4.Compared with utilizing the technical scheme in peristaltic pump conveying liquid detergent to washing machine in the prior art, make
In the case of with equal driving power motor, laundry liquid distributor conveying liquid detergent speed of the present utility model can improve
More than 3 times, the liquid detergent volumetric errors of conveying also much smaller than peristaltic pump, can by liquid detergent according to the dosage of science with high essence
Accuracy is conveyed into washing machine, and then can ensure that laundry quality, and can reduce laundry cost, improves washing efficiency.In addition, with making
Compared with peristaltic pump, due to eliminating peristaltic tube, thoroughly broken away from that peristaltic tube is easy to aging and peristaltic pump easily out of order puzzlement,
The structure design of laundry liquid distributor of the present utility model can ensure the continuous work that equipment when in use can be steadily in the long term
Make, service behaviour is extremely stable reliable.
Feed pathway 6 and liquid outlet channel 7 are arranged on the top in liquid detergent extraction filling working chamber 4 by the utility model,
Liquid detergent easily can be extracted into the air in filling working chamber 4 to discharge, if liquid detergent extracts product in filling working chamber 4
There is air, conveying liquid detergent volume accuracy can be had a strong impact on, it is undesirable in turn result in laundry quality.
When the liquid level of the liquid detergent in drum can not as little as float the floating of the floating-ball level switch for low liquid level warning
During block, floating-ball level switch will send sound or optical signal alarm, not prompt liquid detergent in laundry worker's drum not
It is more, it is necessary to which timely processing, laundry worker can now extract the low liquid level warning suction pipe for sending low liquid level warning signal, by it
Insert in the bucket that another fills liquid detergent.