CN206782050U - Fixed-wing and more rotor one unmanned aerial vehicles - Google Patents

Fixed-wing and more rotor one unmanned aerial vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206782050U
CN206782050U CN201720506574.5U CN201720506574U CN206782050U CN 206782050 U CN206782050 U CN 206782050U CN 201720506574 U CN201720506574 U CN 201720506574U CN 206782050 U CN206782050 U CN 206782050U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wing
fixed
unmanned aerial
propeller
empennage
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720506574.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李东亮
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JIAXING ANXING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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JIAXING ANXING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720506574.5U priority Critical patent/CN206782050U/en
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Publication of CN206782050U publication Critical patent/CN206782050U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fixed-wing and more rotor one unmanned aerial vehicles, has fixed-wing offline mode and more rotor flying patterns, it includes unmanned aerial vehicle body, more propeller aircrafts, fixed-wing empennage, fixed-wing wing and fixed-wing propeller.The detachably connected more propeller aircrafts of unmanned aerial vehicle body, the unmanned aerial vehicle body or be removably connected simultaneously wing empennage, fixed-wing wing and fixed-wing propeller.There is fixed-wing propeller fixing hole and fixed-wing empennage fixing hole respectively in the both ends end of the unmanned aerial vehicle body, symmetrically there is the mounting hole of fixed-wing wing first and the mounting hole of fixed-wing wing second in the relative two sides of the unmanned aerial vehicle body, symmetrically there is propeller aircraft mounting hole more than two groups in the side side of the unmanned aerial vehicle body.Can neatly assembly and disassembly turn into multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle or fixed-wing unmanned plane according to operating personnel's actual demand.

Description

Fixed-wing and more rotor one unmanned aerial vehicles
Technical field
The utility model belongs to unmanned air vehicle technique field, and in particular to a kind of fixed-wing and more rotor one unmanned aerial vehicles.
Background technology
Existing civilian unmanned plane can be divided into fixed-wing unmanned plane and multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle, two kinds of nothing by wing classification Man-machine mutual advantage and disadvantage.
Multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle relies primarily on lift caused by multiple rotors to balance the caused gravity of aircraft itself, passes through Change the rotating speed of each rotor to control attitude of flight vehicle.Usually, multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle can realize hovering, or default Speed interval in flown with arbitrary speed.
It is main as power, its lift that fixed-wing unmanned plane relies primarily on thrust caused by propeller or turbogenerator Relative motion from wing and air.Usually, fixed-wing unmanned plane must produce certain relative velocity ability with air Realize flight.Fixed-wing unmanned plane is compared with multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle, with flying speed is fast, carrying capacity is big, course continuation mileage length The features such as, it is generally applied to need the empty occasion stopped stagnant for a long time, such as high-voltage line line walking, freeway surveillance and control etc..
Fixed-wing unmanned plane has a high requirement for landing place, and the large area operation efficiency of multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle compared with It is low.To sum up, it is necessary to propose a kind of new unmanned plane of the respective advantage of combination fixed-wing and more rotors, overcome above-mentioned technology to be stranded It is difficult.
Utility model content
The utility model is directed to the situation of prior art, there is provided a kind of fixed-wing and more rotor one unmanned aerial vehicles.
The utility model uses following technical scheme, the fixed-wing and more rotor one unmanned aerial vehicles, has fixed-wing Offline mode and more rotor flying patterns, it includes unmanned aerial vehicle body, more propeller aircrafts, fixed-wing empennage, fixed-wing wing With fixed-wing propeller, wherein:
The detachably connected more propeller aircrafts of unmanned aerial vehicle body, the unmanned aerial vehicle body or removably simultaneously Be connected wing empennage, fixed-wing wing and fixed-wing propeller;
Respectively there is fixed-wing propeller fixing hole and fixed-wing empennage to fix in the both ends end of the unmanned aerial vehicle body Hole, symmetrically there is the mounting hole of fixed-wing wing first and fixed-wing wing the in the relative two sides of the unmanned aerial vehicle body Two mounting holes, symmetrically there is propeller aircraft mounting hole more than two groups in the side side of the unmanned aerial vehicle body.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, more propeller aircrafts are provided with more propeller aircraft supports, more rotor spirals Oar support is fixedly installed in more propeller aircraft mounting holes, and more propeller aircraft supports are provided with more propeller aircraft connecting rods, More propeller aircraft connecting rods are fixedly connected on more propeller aircraft supports, and more propeller aircraft connecting rods are able to revolve more Wing propeller bracket rotates for pivot.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the both ends end of more propeller aircraft connecting rods is respectively equipped with more propeller aircraft electricity Machine and motor contact, more propeller aircraft motors positioned at both sides are fixedly connected on more rotor spiral shells by motor contact respectively Oar connecting rod is revolved, more propeller aircraft motors electrically connect more propeller aircrafts and drive its rotation.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the fixed-wing empennage is provided with fixed-wing empennage fixed support, the fixed-wing empennage Fixed support includes fixed-wing empennage connecting rod and fixed-wing empennage connector, and the both ends of the fixed-wing empennage connecting rod are fixed respectively Unmanned aerial vehicle body and fixed-wing empennage connector are connected to, the both sides of the fixed-wing empennage connector are fixedly connected with fixation simultaneously Wing empennage.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, one end end of the fixed-wing empennage connecting rod is fixedly installed in positioned at unmanned aerial vehicle body Fixed-wing empennage fixing hole, the other end end of the fixed-wing empennage connecting rod is fixedly installed in fixed-wing empennage connector, The fixed-wing wing includes the first mounting rod and the second mounting rod, be fixedly installed in respectively the mounting hole of fixed-wing wing first and The mounting hole of fixed-wing wing second, the fixed-wing propeller are fixedly installed in fixed-wing propeller fixing hole.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the unmanned aerial vehicle body is made of fiber carbon plate disposal molding.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the quantity of more propeller aircraft motors, motor contact and more propeller aircrafts It is 4.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the aperture of the mounting hole of fixed-wing wing first is installed more than fixed-wing wing second The aperture in hole.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, more propeller aircraft connecting rods are made of fibrous carbon pipe disposal molding, described More propeller aircraft supports are made of aluminium alloy disposal molding.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the fixed-wing empennage connecting rod is made of fibrous carbon pipe disposal molding, described solid Determine wing empennage connector to be made of fiber carbon plate disposal molding.
Fixed-wing disclosed in the utility model and more rotor one unmanned aerial vehicles, its advantage are there is fixed-wing Offline mode and more rotor flying patterns, as needed neatly assembly and disassembly turn into multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle or fixed-wing without It is man-machine.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the unmanned aerial vehicle body of the utility model preferred embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of more propeller aircrafts of the utility model preferred embodiment.
Fig. 3 is combination diagram of the unmanned aerial vehicle body with more propeller aircrafts of the utility model preferred embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the support bracket fastened structural representation of fixed-wing empennage of the utility model preferred embodiment.
Fig. 5 be the utility model preferred embodiment unmanned aerial vehicle body with fixed-wing empennage is support bracket fastened combines signal Figure.
Fig. 6 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model preferred embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the function structure chart of the utility model preferred embodiment.
Reference includes:10- unmanned aerial vehicle bodies;11- fixed-wing propeller fixing holes;12- fixed-wings wing first is pacified Fill hole;13- fixed-wings the second mounting hole of wing;14- fixed-wing empennage fixing holes;The more propeller aircraft mounting holes of 15-;20- is more Propeller aircraft 20;The more propeller aircraft supports of 21-;The more propeller aircraft connecting rods 22 of 22-;The more propeller aircraft motors of 23-; 24- motor contacts;30- fixed-wing empennages;31- fixed-wing empennage fixed supports;32- fixed-wing empennage connecting rods;33- fixed-wings Empennage connector;40- fixed-wing wings;50- fixed-wing propellers.
Embodiment
It is right with reference to preferred embodiment the utility model discloses a kind of fixed-wing and more rotor one unmanned aerial vehicles Specific embodiment of the present utility model is further described.
Referring to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 of accompanying drawing, the fixed-wing and more rotor one unmanned aerial vehicles have fixed-wing offline mode and More rotor flying patterns, including unmanned aerial vehicle body 10, more propeller aircrafts 20, fixed-wing empennage 30, fixed-wing wing 40 and solid Determine wing propeller 50, the detachably connected more propeller aircrafts 20 of unmanned aerial vehicle body 10, or the unmanned aerial vehicle body 10 Removably be connected wing empennage 30, fixed-wing wing 40 and fixed-wing propeller 50 simultaneously.When the unmanned aerial vehicle body 10 When connecting more propeller aircrafts 20, the utility model fixed-wing is changed into multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle with more rotor one unmanned aerial vehicles. When the unmanned aerial vehicle body 10 is connected wing empennage 30, fixed-wing wing 40 and fixed-wing propeller 50 simultaneously, this practicality New fixed-wing is changed into fixed-wing unmanned plane with more rotor one unmanned aerial vehicles, and assembly and disassembly are simple and easy to do, help to grasp Make personnel and offline mode is flexibly selected according to use demand.
Referring to Fig. 1 of accompanying drawing, unmanned aerial vehicle body 10 is shown.To be adapted to fixed-wing offline mode and more rotor flyings simultaneously Pattern, the unmanned aerial vehicle body 10 have some mounting holes and fixing hole simultaneously.Preferably, the two of the unmanned aerial vehicle body 10 End end has fixed-wing propeller fixing hole 11 and fixed-wing empennage fixing hole 14 respectively, in the phase of the unmanned aerial vehicle body 10 To two sides(For example, the leading flank shown in figure and trailing flank)Symmetrically with the first mounting hole of fixed-wing wing 12 and admittedly The second mounting hole of the fixed wing machine wing 13.Preferably, in the side side of the unmanned aerial vehicle body 10(For example, the top side shown in figure Face, it is not located at same side with above-mentioned fixed-wing wing first/second mounting hole)Symmetrically there is the peace of propeller aircraft more than two groups Fill hole 15.
Further, the unmanned aerial vehicle body 10 is made of the fiber carbon plate disposal molding of high intensity, in light weight, anti- Excellent performance is fallen, is easy to assembly and disassembly.
Referring to Fig. 2 of accompanying drawing, more propeller aircrafts 20 are shown.Preferably, more propeller aircrafts 20 are provided with more rotations Wing propeller bracket 21, more propeller aircraft supports 21 are fixedly installed in more propeller aircrafts positioned at unmanned aerial vehicle body 10 Mounting hole 15.Wherein, more propeller aircraft supports 21 are provided with more propeller aircraft connecting rods 22, and more propeller aircrafts connect Bar 22 is fixedly connected on more propeller aircraft supports 21 so that more propeller aircraft connecting rods 22 are with more propeller aircraft supports 21 be that pivot rotates.
Referring to Fig. 3 of accompanying drawing, the combining structure of unmanned aerial vehicle body 10 and more propeller aircrafts 20 is shown.Preferably, institute The both ends end for stating more propeller aircraft connecting rods 22 is respectively equipped with more propeller aircraft motors 23 and motor contact 24, positioned at two More propeller aircraft motors 23 of side are fixedly connected on more propeller aircraft connecting rods 22 by motor contact 24 respectively.It is described more Propeller aircraft motor 23 electrically connects more propeller aircrafts 20, and drives its rotation, so as to produce in more rotor flying patterns Under lift.Each more propeller aircraft motors 23 can simultaneously or selectively adjust turning for corresponding more propeller aircrafts 20 Speed, to control the UAV Attitude under more rotor flying patterns.
Further, the quantity of more propeller aircraft motors 23, motor contact 24 and more propeller aircrafts 20 is equal For 4;More propeller aircraft connecting rods 22 are made of the fibrous carbon pipe disposal molding of high intensity;More rotor spirals Oar support 21 is made of the aluminium alloy disposal molding of lightweight and high intensity.
Referring to Fig. 4 of accompanying drawing, the concrete structure of fixed-wing empennage fixed support 31 is shown.Preferably, the fixed-wing Empennage 30 is provided with fixed-wing empennage fixed support 31, and the fixed-wing empennage fixed support 31 includes the He of fixed-wing empennage connecting rod 32 Fixed-wing empennage connector 33.
Referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 of accompanying drawing, the combination knot of fixed-wing empennage fixed support 31 and fixed-wing empennage 30 is shown Structure.Preferably, the both ends of the fixed-wing empennage connecting rod 32 are respectively fixedly connected with unmanned aerial vehicle body 10 and fixed-wing empennage company Fitting 33, the both sides of the fixed-wing empennage connector 33 are fixedly connected with fixed-wing empennage 30 simultaneously.Preferably, the fixed-wing One end end of empennage connecting rod 32 is fixedly installed in the fixed-wing empennage fixing hole 14 positioned at unmanned aerial vehicle body 10, the fixed-wing The other end end of empennage connecting rod 32 is fixedly installed in fixed-wing empennage connector 33.Preferably, the fixed-wing wing 40 wraps The first mounting rod and the second mounting rod are included, is fixedly installed in the mounting hole of fixed-wing wing first positioned at unmanned aerial vehicle body 10 respectively 12 and the second mounting hole of fixed-wing wing 13(The mounting hole of first mounting hole/second matches the mounting rod of the first mounting rod/second respectively Caliber).Preferably, the fixed-wing propeller that the fixed-wing propeller 50 is fixedly installed in positioned at unmanned aerial vehicle body 10 is fixed Hole 11.
Further, for ease of counterweight and holding position, it is preferable that the aperture of first mounting hole of fixed-wing wing 12 More than the aperture of the second mounting hole of fixed-wing wing 13;The fixed-wing empennage 30 uses the EPO composite foams of high intensity once Property shaping be made;The fixed-wing empennage connecting rod 32 is made of the fibrous carbon pipe disposal molding of high intensity;The fixed-wing Empennage connector 33 is made of the fiber carbon plate disposal molding of high intensity.
For a person skilled in the art, the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can still be repaiied Change, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic, all within the spirit and principles of the utility model, that is made is any Modification, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of fixed-wing and more rotor one unmanned aerial vehicles, it is characterised in that there is fixed-wing offline mode and more rotors to fly Row mode, it includes unmanned aerial vehicle body, more propeller aircrafts, fixed-wing empennage, fixed-wing wing and fixed-wing propeller, its In:
The detachably connected more propeller aircrafts of unmanned aerial vehicle body, the unmanned aerial vehicle body or are removably connected simultaneously Fixed-wing empennage, fixed-wing wing and fixed-wing propeller;
There is fixed-wing propeller fixing hole and fixed-wing empennage fixing hole respectively in the both ends end of the unmanned aerial vehicle body, The relative two sides of the unmanned aerial vehicle body symmetrically there is the mounting hole of fixed-wing wing first and fixed-wing wing second to pacify Hole is filled, symmetrically there is propeller aircraft mounting hole more than two groups in the side side of the unmanned aerial vehicle body.
2. fixed-wing according to claim 1 and more rotor one unmanned aerial vehicles, it is characterised in that more rotor spirals Oar is provided with more propeller aircraft supports, and more propeller aircraft supports are fixedly installed in more propeller aircraft mounting holes, described More propeller aircraft supports are provided with more propeller aircraft connecting rods, and more propeller aircraft connecting rods are fixedly connected on more rotor spirals Oar support, more propeller aircraft connecting rods are able to rotate by pivot of more propeller aircraft supports.
3. fixed-wing according to claim 2 and more rotor one unmanned aerial vehicles, it is characterised in that more rotor spirals The both ends end of oar connecting rod is respectively equipped with more propeller aircraft motors and motor contact, more propeller aircrafts electricity positioned at both sides Machine is fixedly connected on more propeller aircraft connecting rods by motor contact respectively, and more propeller aircraft motor electrical connections revolves Wing propeller and drive its rotation.
4. fixed-wing according to claim 1 and more rotor one unmanned aerial vehicles, it is characterised in that the fixed-wing empennage Provided with fixed-wing empennage fixed support, the fixed-wing empennage fixed support includes fixed-wing empennage connecting rod and fixed-wing empennage connects Fitting, the both ends of the fixed-wing empennage connecting rod are respectively fixedly connected with unmanned aerial vehicle body and fixed-wing empennage connector, described The both sides of fixed-wing empennage connector are fixedly connected with fixed-wing empennage simultaneously.
5. fixed-wing according to claim 4 and more rotor one unmanned aerial vehicles, it is characterised in that the fixed-wing empennage One end end of connecting rod is fixedly installed in the fixed-wing empennage fixing hole positioned at unmanned aerial vehicle body, the fixed-wing empennage connecting rod Other end end is fixedly installed in fixed-wing empennage connector, and the fixed-wing wing includes the first mounting rod and the second installation Bar, the mounting hole of fixed-wing wing first and the mounting hole of fixed-wing wing second, the fixed-wing propeller are fixedly installed in respectively It is fixedly installed in fixed-wing propeller fixing hole.
6. the fixed-wing and more rotor one unmanned aerial vehicles, its feature according to any claim in claim 1-5 exist In the unmanned aerial vehicle body is made of fiber carbon plate disposal molding.
7. fixed-wing according to claim 3 and more rotor one unmanned aerial vehicles, it is characterised in that more rotor spirals The quantity of oar motor, motor contact and more propeller aircrafts is 4.
8. fixed-wing according to claim 5 and more rotor one unmanned aerial vehicles, it is characterised in that the fixed-wing wing The aperture of first mounting hole is more than the aperture of the mounting hole of fixed-wing wing second.
9. fixed-wing and more rotor one unmanned aerial vehicles according to any claim in claim 2 or 3, its feature It is, more propeller aircraft connecting rods are made of fibrous carbon pipe disposal molding, and more propeller aircraft supports use Aluminium alloy disposal molding is made.
10. fixed-wing and more rotor one unmanned aerial vehicles according to any claim in claim 4 or 5, it is special Sign is that the fixed-wing empennage connecting rod is made of fibrous carbon pipe disposal molding, and the fixed-wing empennage connector uses Fiber carbon plate disposal molding is made.
CN201720506574.5U 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 Fixed-wing and more rotor one unmanned aerial vehicles Expired - Fee Related CN206782050U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720506574.5U CN206782050U (en) 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 Fixed-wing and more rotor one unmanned aerial vehicles

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720506574.5U CN206782050U (en) 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 Fixed-wing and more rotor one unmanned aerial vehicles

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106965921A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-07-21 嘉兴安行信息科技有限公司 Fixed-wing and the integral unmanned aerial vehicle of many rotors

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106965921A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-07-21 嘉兴安行信息科技有限公司 Fixed-wing and the integral unmanned aerial vehicle of many rotors

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171222

Termination date: 20190509

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee