CN206780585U - A kind of timber crack resistence far infrared Equipment for Heating Processing - Google Patents
A kind of timber crack resistence far infrared Equipment for Heating Processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206780585U CN206780585U CN201720607894.XU CN201720607894U CN206780585U CN 206780585 U CN206780585 U CN 206780585U CN 201720607894 U CN201720607894 U CN 201720607894U CN 206780585 U CN206780585 U CN 206780585U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- far infrared
- timber
- control system
- inner casing
- vacuum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007603 infrared drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011257 shell material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model proposes a kind of timber crack resistence far infrared Equipment for Heating Processing, including timber transport mechanism, vacuum storehouse and control system, vacuum storehouse includes inner casing and shell, heat-insulation layer is provided between inner casing and shell, far infrared heating, temperature control system, vacuum extractor and waterproof coating injection apparatus are installed in inner casing.Pending timber is transported in vacuum storehouse by the utility model by lumber conveying machine structure, timber carries out far infrared drying processing in vacuum storehouse, and the time of far infrared processing timber is substantially reduced using vacuum (negative pressure), after far infrared processing, waterproof coating is sprayed to timber by nozzle again, further enhancing cracking resistance effect, whole process is completed by manual operation control system, not only operating efficiency greatly improves, and reduces the input of manpower.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to wood processing treatment technical field, and in particular to a kind of timber crack resistence far infrared heat treatment
Equipment.
Background technology
In timber drying, it may appear that the phenomenon of cracking.Timber crack includes following several forms：Table splits, implosion, end
Split and ring shake, prior art the processing method of timber crack is included the qualitative processing of high temperature, mechanical anticracking, brushing water-repellent paint,
Immersion treatment, method that improvement saw lumber is sawed at present etc. are carried out with waterproofing agent, but the above method not only needs substantial amounts of manpower
And material resources, efficiency is low, and crack resistence effect is not very good, therefore how to provide a kind of operating efficiency height, Wu Xu great
It is those skilled in the art's urgent problem to be solved to measure the manually-operated equipment for preventing timber crack.
In view of this, it is special to propose the utility model.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to one of technical problem at least solving in correlation technique to a certain extent.
Therefore, the first purpose of the present utility model is to propose a kind of timber crack resistence far infrared Equipment for Heating Processing.Specifically
Technical scheme is as follows：
A kind of timber crack resistence far infrared Equipment for Heating Processing, including timber transport mechanism, vacuum storehouse and control system, it is described
Timber transport mechanism includes delivery platform and drive device, and a part for the delivery platform is placed in the vacuum storehouse, described
Vacuum storehouse includes the opening of rear and front end, and the opening is provided with the door for being opened and closed the opening, and the vacuum storehouse includes interior
Shell and shell, heat-insulation layer is provided between the inner casing and shell, far infrared heating, temperature control system are installed in the inner casing
System, vacuum extractor and waterproof coating injection apparatus, the far infrared heating include the multi coil installed in inner shell bottom
Formula element and multiple panel elements installed in interior shell side wall, the waterproof coating injection apparatus include being arranged on the interior shell-side
Multiple nozzles on wall, the control system respectively with the timber transport mechanism, temperature control system, far infrared heating and anti-
Water coating injection apparatus is connected.
According to timber crack resistence far infrared Equipment for Heating Processing provided by the utility model, will wait to locate by lumber conveying machine structure
The timber of reason is transported in vacuum storehouse, and timber carries out far infrared drying processing in vacuum storehouse, and big using vacuum (negative pressure)
The big time for shortening far infrared processing timber, waterproof coating is sprayed to timber after far infrared processing, then by nozzle, enters one
Step enhances cracking resistance effect, and whole process is completed by manual operation control system, and not only operating efficiency greatly improves, and subtracts
The input of manpower is lacked.
In addition, also had according to a kind of timber crack resistence far infrared Equipment for Heating Processing provided by the utility model following additional
Technical characteristic：
According to an example of the present utility model, the inner surface shape in curved surface of the inner casing, and on the inner surface of inner casing
Provided with aluminium reflecting layer.
According to an example of the present utility model, the panel element and/or the tubular unit are included by far infrared
Far infrared emission layer made of emissive material, the far infrared transmission layer have medial surface and lateral surface, are sent out in the far infrared
Penetrate and electric heating layer be compounded with the medial surface of layer, it is compounded with thermal insulation layer on the outside of the electric heating layer.
According to an example of the present utility model, the control system includes the control being arranged on the shell of the vacuum storehouse
Panel, the control panel are provided with controlling switch.
According to an example of the present utility model, the temperature control system includes the temperature sensing device installed in inner housing inner
With the temperature-adjusting device on inner casing, the control system respectively with the temperature sensing device and temperature-adjusting device
It is connected.
According to an example of the present utility model, the vacuum means are set to vavuum pump.
According to an example of the present utility model, according to an example of the present utility model, the material of the inner casing is gold
Category or alloy material, the shell use brick masonry, and the heat-insulation layer is expanded perlite.
Additional aspect and advantage of the present utility model will be set forth in part in the description, partly by from following description
In become obvious, or by it is of the present utility model practice recognize.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the timber crack resistence far infrared Equipment for Heating Processing of the present embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the profile of the timber crack resistence far infrared Equipment for Heating Processing of the present embodiment.
In figure：1st, timber transport mechanism；2nd, vacuum storehouse；3rd, control system；4th, door；5th, inner casing；6th, shell；7th, it is incubated
Layer；8th, far infrared heating；9th, temperature control system；10th, vacuum extractor；11st, waterproof coating injection apparatus；12nd, aluminium reflecting layer.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described below in detail, the example of embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and it is not intended that to limit of the present utility model
System.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings it is described in detail according to a kind of timber crack resistence far infrared Equipment for Heating Processing of the present utility model.
With reference to shown in attached Fig. 1 and 2, a kind of timber crack resistence far infrared Equipment for Heating Processing, including wood are present embodiments provided
Material transport mechanism 1, vacuum storehouse 2 and control system 3, timber transport mechanism 1 include delivery platform and drive device, delivery platform
A part is placed in vacuum storehouse 2, i.e. front and rear two parts of delivery platform, which are placed in outside vacuum storehouse, is used for Timber Transport, is placed in vacuum storehouse
Interior part is used for the pending timber of support, and vacuum storehouse 2 includes the opening of rear and front end, and opening is provided with opening and closing opening
Door 4.
The vacuum storehouse 2 of the present embodiment includes inner casing 5 and shell 6, is provided with heat-insulation layer 7 between inner casing 5 and shell 6, in inner casing 5
Far infrared heating 8, temperature control system 9, vacuum extractor 10 and waterproof coating injection apparatus 11, vacuum extractor 10 are installed
For vavuum pump, far infrared heating 8 is included installed in multiple rows of tubular unit of the bottom of inner casing 5 and installed in the more of interior shell side wall
Individual panel element, waterproof coating injection apparatus 11 include be arranged on interior shell side wall on multiple nozzles, control system respectively with wood
Material transport mechanism, temperature control system, far infrared heating and waterproof coating injection apparatus are connected, specifically, the present embodiment
Control system includes the control panel being arranged on the shell of vacuum storehouse, and control panel is provided with controlling switch, and operator passes through
Controlling switch controls the opening and closing of above-mentioned part, is more specifically provided with control circuit in control system, control circuit can be monolithic
One kind in machine control circuit, PLC control circuits, DSP control circuits, FPGA control circuit.
Because the timber crack resistence far infrared Equipment for Heating Processing of the present embodiment is formed in vacuum storehouse by vacuum extractor
Vacuum (negative pressure) space of closing, in subnormal ambient, due to the air pressure about wood surface pressure of wood internal, favorably
Spread from inside to outside in moisture, and the boiling point of water reduces, and is advantageous to the evaporation of wood surface moisture, and in condition of negative pressure
Under, the efficiency of heating surface of far infrared heating can be greatly improved, in practice it has proved that, it is combined using negative pressure of vacuum and far infrared
Drying time substantially shortens compared to the time that independent far infrared is handled, and energy consumption declines, and energy utilization rate is up to more than 60%.
Favourable, the inner surface shape in curved surface of the inner casing 5 of the present embodiment, and be provided with aluminium on the inner surface of inner casing 5 and reflect
Layer 12, aluminium reflecting layer 12 can reduce thermal loss and improve the utilization ratio of far infrared radiation heat energy.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, panel element and tubular unit are included made of far infrared emitting material far
Infrared emitting layer, the far infrared transmission layer have medial surface and lateral surface, multiple on the medial surface of the far infrared emission layer
Conjunction has electric heating layer.Far infrared transmission layer is heated by electric heating layer, so as to greatly improve the remote of far-infrared ray material
Infrared emitting amount, make its use more flexible, be advantageous to the extensive use of far infrared.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, temperature control system includes being arranged on the temperature sensing device of inner housing inner and is arranged on
Temperature-adjusting device on inner casing, control system are connected with temperature sensing device and temperature-adjusting device respectively.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the material of inner casing 5 is metal or alloy material, and shell 6 uses brick masonry, insulation
Layer 7 is expanded perlite, naturally it is also possible to using inner casing, shell and heat-insulation layer of the other structures as the present embodiment.
In summary, the timber crack resistence far infrared Equipment for Heating Processing provided according to the present embodiment, passes through lumber conveying machine
Pending timber is transported in vacuum storehouse by structure, and timber carries out far infrared drying processing in vacuum storehouse, and utilizes vacuum
(negative pressure) substantially reduces the time of far infrared processing timber, sprays waterproof to timber after far infrared processing, then by nozzle
Coating, cracking resistance effect is further enhancing, whole process is completed by manual operation control system, and not only operating efficiency carries significantly
Height, and reduce the input of manpower.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width
Degree ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer ", " suitable
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as hour hands ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumference " are based on orientation shown in the drawings
Or position relationship, be for only for ease of description the utility model and simplify and describe, rather than instruction or imply signified device or
Element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limit of the present utility model
System.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu
It is fixed " etc. term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally；Can be
Mechanically connect or electrically connect；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be two
The connection of element internal or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can basis
Concrete condition understands concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature is "above" or "below" second feature
Can be that the first and second features directly contact, or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, first is special
Sign second feature " on ", " top " and " above " can be fisrt feature directly over second feature or oblique upper, or only
Represent that fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " can be with
Be fisrt feature immediately below second feature or obliquely downward, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height and be less than second feature.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance
Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more this feature.In description of the present utility model, " multiple " are meant that two or more, remove
It is non-separately to have clearly specific limit.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or the spy for combining the embodiment or example description
Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model.In this manual, to the schematic table of above-mentioned term
State and be necessarily directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be with
Combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or example.In addition, in the case of not conflicting, this area
Technical staff the different embodiments or example and the feature of different embodiments or example described in this specification can be entered
Row combines and combination.
Although embodiment of the present utility model has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is
Exemplary, it is impossible to it is interpreted as to limitation of the present utility model, one of ordinary skill in the art is in the scope of the utility model
It is interior above-described embodiment to be changed, changed, replaced and modification.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of timber crack resistence far infrared Equipment for Heating Processing, it is characterised in that including timber transport mechanism, vacuum storehouse and control
System, the timber transport mechanism include delivery platform and drive device, and a part for the delivery platform is placed in the vacuum
In storehouse, the vacuum storehouse includes the opening of rear and front end, and the opening is provided with the door for being opened and closed the opening, the vacuum
Storehouse includes inner casing and shell, and heat-insulation layer is provided between the inner casing and shell, be provided with the inner casing far infrared heating,
Temperature control system, vacuum extractor and waterproof coating injection apparatus, the far infrared heating are included installed in inner shell bottom
Multiple rows of tubular unit and multiple panel elements installed in interior shell side wall, the waterproof coating injection apparatus are included installed in described
Multiple nozzles on interior shell side wall, the control system are first with the timber transport mechanism, temperature control system, Far-infrared Heating respectively
Part and waterproof coating injection apparatus are connected.
2. timber crack resistence far infrared Equipment for Heating Processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the interior table of the inner casing
Face shape in curved surface, and aluminium reflecting layer is provided with the inner surface of inner casing.
3. timber crack resistence far infrared Equipment for Heating Processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the panel element
And/or the tubular unit includes the far infrared emission layer made of far infrared emitting material, far infrared transmission layer tool
Have medial surface and lateral surface, be compounded with electric heating layer on the medial surface of the far infrared emission layer, the electric heating layer it is outer
Side is compounded with thermal insulation layer.
4. timber crack resistence far infrared Equipment for Heating Processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the control system bag
The control panel being arranged on the shell of the vacuum storehouse is included, the control panel is provided with controlling switch.
5. timber crack resistence far infrared Equipment for Heating Processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the temperature control system bag
Include installed in inner housing inner temperature sensing device and the temperature-adjusting device on inner casing, the control system respectively with
The temperature sensing device is connected with temperature-adjusting device.
6. timber crack resistence far infrared Equipment for Heating Processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vacuum extractor
For vavuum pump.
7. timber crack resistence far infrared Equipment for Heating Processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the material of the inner casing
For metal or alloy material, the shell uses brick masonry, and the heat-insulation layer is expanded perlite.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720607894.XU CN206780585U (en) | 2017-05-26 | 2017-05-26 | A kind of timber crack resistence far infrared Equipment for Heating Processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720607894.XU CN206780585U (en) | 2017-05-26 | 2017-05-26 | A kind of timber crack resistence far infrared Equipment for Heating Processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206780585U true CN206780585U (en) | 2017-12-22 |
Family
ID=60713554
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720607894.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206780585U (en) | 2017-05-26 | 2017-05-26 | A kind of timber crack resistence far infrared Equipment for Heating Processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206780585U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109865628A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-06-11 | 江苏汉宁智慧家居有限公司 | A kind of timber crack resistence equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-05-26 CN CN201720607894.XU patent/CN206780585U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109865628A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-06-11 | 江苏汉宁智慧家居有限公司 | A kind of timber crack resistence equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190108 Address after: 212444 Houbai Town Precision Manufacturing Industrial Park No. 8, Jurong City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: JIANGSU HANNING SMART HOUSEHOLD Co.,Ltd. Address before: 210000 Hanning Group, 2nd Floor, Tulip Software Building, Yuhua District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Wu Bian |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171222 |