CN206777567U - A kind of pneumatic heart auxiliary pump blood device - Google Patents
A kind of pneumatic heart auxiliary pump blood device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206777567U CN206777567U CN201621449191.0U CN201621449191U CN206777567U CN 206777567 U CN206777567 U CN 206777567U CN 201621449191 U CN201621449191 U CN 201621449191U CN 206777567 U CN206777567 U CN 206777567U
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- Prior art keywords
- pump blood
- unit
- valve
- shell section
- pneumatic
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- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000010247 heart contraction Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000003709 heart valve Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000031229 Cardiomyopathies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019280 Heart failures Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000009525 Myocarditis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001746 atrial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000747 cardiac effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000029078 coronary artery disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004217 heart function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035485 pulse pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002861 ventricular Effects 0.000 description 1
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- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of pneumatic heart auxiliary pump blood device.Including pump blood unit, the upper surface of the pump blood unit is provided with plastics valve, the lower surface of the pump blood unit is connected by pipeline with pneumatic unit, described pump blood unit is provided with valve, described pneumatic unit is driven valve opening or closed by air inlet or outlet periodically penetrates blood to form pump blood unit, and described pneumatic unit is connected with monitoring and controlling unit.As shown from the above technical solution, the utility model is reasonable in design, simple, convenient, and reliable, artery blood flow can be increased, mitigate heart working load, and the inflation of the blood pumping device, exhaust events rule keep strict and accurate synchronized relation by monitoring and controlling unit and natural heart contraction, diastole rule.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of pneumatic heart auxiliary pump blood device.
Background technology
Coronary artery disease, myocarditis, hypertension and all kinds of cardiomyopathys frequently result in cardiac function decline and the congested heart
Force failure.Internal medicine treatment is very limited to the therapeutic effect of such disease, can not effectively extend the life-span of patient mostly.
And one of most important function of heart is exactly blood-pumping function, cardiac ejection function is normal or abnormal, is to strengthen or subtract
Weak, the activity to body can all produce material impact.All the time, the dream of dept. of cardiology's brainstrust can exactly be found properly
Material manufacture artificial prosthesis heart or develop the device of accessory heart pump blood, to help patient to recover every function, manually
Heart assistance EGR is that blood is transported to each organ of whole body partly to replace the function of heart using the method for machinery.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pneumatic heart auxiliary pump blood device, and the device can assist the ill heart
Dirty work, heartbeat situation is followed, providing external force to heart in good time assists, and to increase the pump blood volume of heart, solves heart failure disease
The problem of human heart pump blood deficiency.
To achieve the above object, the utility model employs following technical scheme：Including pump blood unit, the pump blood unit
Upper surface be provided with plastics valve, the lower surface of the pump blood unit is connected by pipeline with pneumatic unit, described pump blood list
Member is provided with valve, and described pneumatic unit drives valve opening by air inlet or outlet or closed to form the pump blood unit cycle
Property penetrates blood, and described pneumatic unit is connected with monitoring and controlling unit.
Described pump blood unit includes the housing of tubulose, and described housing includes the first shell section and second being sequentially connected
Shell section, described plastics valve are arranged on the top of the first shell section, and described pipeline is connected with the bottom of the second shell section,
Uniform intervals are provided with through hole on the shell wall of second shell section, and described through hole is provided with the valve to be matched with shape of through holes
Door, complete shell wall is formed with the second shell section when described valve is closed.
The first described shell section is reducing housing small, lower mouth is big suitable for reading, and the second described shell section is isometrical housing,
The lower port diameter of first shell section matches with the diameter of the second shell section.
Described pneumatic unit includes the servomotor that cylinder and drive cylinder act, the pressure chamber and pipe of the cylinder
Road is connected, and the piston rod of the cylinder is connected by connecting rod with the screw body on servomotor.
Described monitoring and controlling unit includes embedded computer, and embedded computer passes through driver and servomotor phase
Even, it is connected respectively with display with operation keyboard on described embedded computer.
Described plastics valve is fixed on the inwall on the first shell section top, and plastics valve is convex configuration and convex surface
It is down-set, offer cross recess on described plastics valve.
Described valve is fixed on the second shell section by bindiny mechanism, and torsion spring is provided with the bindiny mechanism, described
Torsion spring make valve be formed when acting on without external force to close sealing state, described bindiny mechanism and torsion spring with the second shell section
It is arranged at the inside of the second shell section.
Described housing, pipeline, valve, plastics valve are made by the elastic-plastic material compatible with human body.
As shown from the above technical solution, the utility model is reasonable in design, simple, convenient, and reliable, can make artery blood flow
Increase, mitigate heart working load, and using monitoring in real time, the inflation of blood pumping device, exhaust events rule pass through monitoring and controlling
Unit keeps strict and accurate synchronized relation with natural heart contraction, diastole rule.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model pump blood unit；
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 upward view.
Embodiment
The utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
A kind of pneumatic heart auxiliary pump blood device as shown in Figure 1, including pump blood unit, the upper surface of pump blood unit are set
There is plastics valve 1, the lower surface of pump blood unit is connected by pipeline 2 with pneumatic unit, and pump blood unit is provided with valve 3, pneumatically
Unit is turned on and off periodically penetrating blood to form pump blood unit by air inlet or outlet band movable valve 3, that is, valve 3 by
When gas pressure is opened, blood can be stopped, control the flow direction of blood, it flows to sanguimotor direction, pneumatic unit and prison
Control unit is surveyed to be connected.
Further, as shown in Fig. 2 pump blood unit includes the housing 4 of tubulose, housing 4 includes the first shell being sequentially connected
The shell section 42 of body section 41 and second, plastics valve 1 are arranged on the top of the first shell section 41, the shell section 42 of pipeline 2 and second
Bottom is connected, and uniform intervals are provided with through hole 43 on the shell wall of the second shell section 42, are provided with and the shape phase of through hole 43 at through hole 43
Identical valve 3, complete shell wall is formed with the second shell section 42 when valve 3 is closed.Valve 3 is it can be appreciated that be second
The window opened up on the shell wall of shell section 42, window, which can be opened, to close.
Further, the first shell section 41 is reducing housing small, lower mouth is big suitable for reading, and the second shell section 42 is isometrical shell
Body, the lower port diameter of the first shell section 41 match with the diameter of the second shell section 42.
Further, pneumatic unit includes the servomotor 6 that cylinder 5 and drive cylinder 5 act, the pressure chamber of cylinder 5
Connected with pipeline 2, the piston rod of cylinder 5 is connected by connecting rod 62 with the screw body 61 on servomotor 6.
Further, monitoring and controlling unit includes embedded computer 7, and embedded computer 7 passes through driver 8 and servo
Motor 6 is connected, and is connected respectively with display 9 with operation keyboard 10 on embedded computer 7.Monitoring and controlling unit passes through embedded
Computer 7 can continuous monitoring heart rate, the heartbeat amount of hitting, ventricular atrial and sound pulse pressure, so as to automatically adjust discharge rate and pressure,
Inflow and outflow is set to balance each other, it is synchronous with the output of natural heart.
Further, as shown in figure 3, plastics valve 1 is fixed on the inwall on the top of the first shell section 41, and plastics valve
1 is convex configuration and convex surface is down-set, and cross recess is offered on plastics valve 1.The principle and cardiac valves of plastics valve 1
It is similar, cross recess is opened on an elastomeric material convex surface compatible with human body, because convex surface is inwardly set, in pump blood unit
Insufficient pressure only could open cross mouth with the power inhaled with pushing open.
Further, valve 3 is fixed on the second shell section 42 by bindiny mechanism 31, and is provided with the bindiny mechanism 31
Torsion spring, torsion spring make valve 3 form the sealing state that closes with the second shell section 42, bindiny mechanism 31 and torsion when being acted on without external force
Spring is arranged at the inside of the second shell section 42, avoids scratch tissue.
Further, housing 4, pipeline 2, valve 3, plastics valve 1 are made by the elastic-plastic material compatible with human body.
Concrete operating principle and the course of work of the present utility model are as follows：
In use, pump blood unit is by blood vessel and passes through cardiac valves, now the first shell section enters heart.Pass through operation
Keyboard and display input stability bandwidth, the startup optimization on embedded computer to embedded computer, and embedded computer is pressed
Moved according to the state modulator servomotor of setting, servomotor again by screw body and connecting rod drive piston in pressure chamber come
Return and move back and forth.When the piston of pressure chamber moves right, the air pressure in the pump blood unit communicated by pipeline with pressure chamber becomes
Small, due to the effect of torsion spring, valve is closed, and upper end plastics valve is opened, vascular access device；When piston is to left movement, pump blood
Air pressure in unit becomes big, because plastics valve is difficult to open upwards, so forcing the valve on shell wall to be opened, in pump blood unit
Blood flowed out from through hole, the valve of opening also has certain barrier effect, and promotion blood flows to sanguimotor direction
It is dynamic, that is, play a part of accessory heart pump blood.So piston ceaselessly moves back and forth according to the parameter of setting so that plastics valve
Constantly open, close with valve, endlessly power is provided for auxiliary pump blood circulation.
Embodiment described above is only that preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described, not to this practicality
New scope is defined, and on the premise of the utility model design spirit is not departed from, those of ordinary skill in the art are to this
The various modifications and improvement that the technical scheme of utility model is made, the protection of the utility model claims book determination all should be fallen into
In the range of.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. pneumatic heart auxiliary pump blood device, it is characterised in that：Including pump blood unit, the upper surface of the pump blood unit Provided with plastics valve（1）, the lower surface of the pump blood unit passes through pipeline（2）It is connected with pneumatic unit, described pump blood unit It is provided with valve（3）, described pneumatic unit passes through air inlet or outlet band movable valve（3）It is turned on and off to form pump blood unit Blood periodically is penetrated, described pneumatic unit is connected with monitoring and controlling unit.
- 2. pneumatic heart auxiliary pump blood device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described pump blood unit includes The housing of tubulose（4）, described housing（4）Including the first shell section being sequentially connected（41）With the second shell section（42）, it is described Plastics valve（1）It is arranged on the first shell section（41）Top, described pipeline（2）With the second shell section（42）Bottom phase Even, second shell section（42）Shell wall on uniform intervals be provided with through hole（43）, described through hole（43）Place is provided with leading to Hole（43）The valve that shape matches（3）, described valve（3）During closing with the second shell section（42）Form complete shell wall.
- 3. pneumatic heart auxiliary pump blood device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The first described shell section （41）For reducing housing small, lower mouth is big suitable for reading, the second described shell section（42）For isometrical housing, first shell section （41）Lower port diameter and the second shell section（42）Diameter match.
- 4. pneumatic heart auxiliary pump blood device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described pneumatic unit includes Cylinder（5）And drive cylinder（5）The servomotor of action（6）, the cylinder（5）Pressure chamber and pipeline（2）Connection, it is described Cylinder（5）Piston rod pass through connecting rod（62）With installed in servomotor（6）On screw body（61）It is connected.
- 5. pneumatic heart auxiliary pump blood device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Described monitoring and controlling unit Including embedded computer（7）, embedded computer（7）Pass through driver（8）With servomotor（6）It is connected, described insertion Formula computer（7）It is upper respectively with display（9）With operation keyboard（10）It is connected.
- 6. pneumatic heart auxiliary pump blood device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described plastics valve（1） It is fixed on the first shell section（41）On the inwall on top, and plastics valve（1）For convex configuration and convex surface it is down-set, it is described Plastics valve（1）On offer cross recess.
- 7. pneumatic heart auxiliary pump blood device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described valve（3）Pass through Bindiny mechanism（31）It is fixed on the second shell section（42）On, and the bindiny mechanism（31）Place is provided with torsion spring, and described torsion spring makes valve Door（3）Formed and the second shell section when being acted on without external force（42）Close sealing state, described bindiny mechanism（31）And turn round Spring is arranged at the second shell section（42）Inside.
- 8. pneumatic heart auxiliary pump blood device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described housing（4）, pipeline （2）, valve（3）, plastics valve（1）It is made by the elastic-plastic material compatible with human body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621449191.0U CN206777567U (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | A kind of pneumatic heart auxiliary pump blood device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621449191.0U CN206777567U (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | A kind of pneumatic heart auxiliary pump blood device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206777567U true CN206777567U (en) | 2017-12-22 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621449191.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206777567U (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | A kind of pneumatic heart auxiliary pump blood device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206777567U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106693095A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-24 | 安徽农业大学 | Pneumatic heart auxiliary blood pumping device |
| CN107875466A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-04-06 | 广州启骏生物科技有限公司 | A kind of heart assistance pumping system |
-
2016
- 2016-12-27 CN CN201621449191.0U patent/CN206777567U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106693095A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-24 | 安徽农业大学 | Pneumatic heart auxiliary blood pumping device |
| CN107875466A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-04-06 | 广州启骏生物科技有限公司 | A kind of heart assistance pumping system |
| CN107875466B (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2019-01-11 | 广州启骏生物科技有限公司 | A kind of heart assistance pumping system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171222 Termination date: 20181227 |