CN206772021U - A kind of use for laboratory drum calciner - Google Patents

A kind of use for laboratory drum calciner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206772021U
CN206772021U CN201720351048.6U CN201720351048U CN206772021U CN 206772021 U CN206772021 U CN 206772021U CN 201720351048 U CN201720351048 U CN 201720351048U CN 206772021 U CN206772021 U CN 206772021U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating cylinder
power transmission
transmission shaft
driven pulley
metal frame
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720351048.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王鹏
高利坤
何东祥
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201720351048.6U priority Critical patent/CN206772021U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206772021U publication Critical patent/CN206772021U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
  • Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of use for laboratory drum calciner, including roaster casing, rotating cylinder top cover, rotating cylinder, power transmission shaft, fixing bearing, driven pulley, weighting distribution wheel, thermometric galvanic couple, silicon carbide heating rod, metal frame, heightens bolt, buncher, belt, temperature controller;The utility model controls drum rotation speed by adjustable speed motor, material uniform rotation in cylinder under suitable rotating speed during roasting, is advantageous to abundant contact and the thermally equivalent of storeroom, reaches more preferably roasting effect;The drum calciner is simple in construction, noise is small, technology maturation, easy to operation, easy to maintenance.

Description

A kind of use for laboratory drum calciner
Technical field
A kind of use for laboratory drum calciner is the utility model is related to, applied to the roasting of raw mineral materials, belongs to chemical choosing The technical field being calcined in ore deposit.
Background technology
In fields such as metallurgy, ore dressing, powder, chemical industry, it usually needs to material(Such as ore)Calcination process is carried out, to adapt to Requirement of the follow-up technique to material, roasting are commonly referred to as a material(Such as ore)In suitable atmosphere and less than raw material fusing point Temperature conditionss under, make material(Such as ore)In purpose component physical and chemical changes occur to change its chemical composition or thing The technical process of rationality matter.
By taking mineral manufacture field as an example, the purpose of roasting is to make raw material that chemically or physically reaction occur to be allowed to be adapted to subsequently The requirement of technique such as flotation, magnetic separation, leaching etc..For the property of feed change, one or more are commonly incorporated into roasting Additive react therewith to achieve the goal.So in roasting, typically two or more raw material is in high temperature Under the conditions of reacted.Can material be fully contacted to increase its reaction probabilities in roasting between thermally equivalent, raw material It is particularly important, often decide the success or not of oven test.Traditional experiment room is mostly static roasting with roasting apparatus, roasting During raw material can not fully be contacted, it is heated also uneven between material, do not reach optimal roasting effect.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of use for laboratory drum calciner, to solve existing laboratory roasting apparatus The problems such as material can not be contacted fully, and uneven heating is even, and material easily lumps.
The utility model is realized by following technical scheme:A kind of use for laboratory drum calciner, including roaster casing 1, Rotating cylinder top cover 2, rotating cylinder 3, power transmission shaft 5, fixing bearing 6, driven pulley 7, weighting distribution wheel 8, thermometric galvanic couple 9, silicon carbide heating rod 13, heighten Bolt 14, metal frame 15, buncher 16, belt 17, temperature controller 18;Multiple silicon carbide heating rods 13 are arranged on roasting furnace box The inwall of body 1, for heating inside roaster casing 1, more than one thermometric galvanic couple 9 is arranged in roaster casing 1, for measuring The internal temperature of roaster casing 1, thermometric galvanic couple 9, silicon carbide heating rod 13 are connected with temperature controller 18, and temperature controller 18 is external Power supply, rotating cylinder 3 are arranged among roaster casing 1, and the open at one end of rotating cylinder 3 is provided with rotating cylinder top cover 2, for blocking rotating cylinder 3, rotating cylinder Aperture is provided with top cover 2, for gas leakage, generation gas is too big when preventing from being calcined, and air pressure is too big and explodes, and rotating cylinder 3 is another End connection power transmission shaft 5, power transmission shaft 5 are provided with two or more fixing bearing 6, and fixing bearing 6 is fixed on metal frame 15 by support On, driven pulley 7, weighting distribution wheel 8 are additionally provided with power transmission shaft 5, driven pulley 7 is connected by belt 17 with the output end of buncher 16, Weighting distribution wheel 8 is arranged on the end of power transmission shaft 5, prevents rotating cylinder 3 overweight or is tilted when rotating, buncher 16 is also disposed at metal frame 15 On, the bottom of metal frame 15 is provided with and heightens bolt 14, for adjusting the height of metal frame 15.
Fastened between the rotating cylinder 3 and rotating cylinder top cover 2 by bolt II and fixed shoulder pole 11.
The driven pulley 7 is connected with the gear drive of power transmission shaft 5, and driven pulley 7, which rotates, drives power transmission shaft 5 to rotate.
The rotating cylinder 3 is double-decker, is formed by inside and outside two layers, and outer layer is high-temperature alloy layer, high-temperature alloy layer High-temperature alloy includes Hastelloy, high-temperature alloy steel etc., and internal layer is refractory ceramics layer, and refractory ceramics layer material includes oxygen Change aluminium ceramics, silicon nitride ceramics, boron nitride ceramics etc..
The rotating cylinder 3 is connected with power transmission shaft 5 by bolt I 4.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:Material fastens rotating cylinder top cover 2 tightly, by heightening spiral shell after being put into rotating cylinder 3 Bolt 14 adjusts the height of metal frame 15 to suitable height so that rotating cylinder 3 is stably placed in roaster casing 1, can be manually rotated Rotating cylinder 3 checks that its position in roaster casing 1 rotates smoothly and do not collided with roaster casing 1, such as improper, by heightening Bolt 14 makes at rotating cylinder 3 in place, buncher to be opened after regulation to adjust the height of metal frame 15 and position 16, the velocity of rotation for regulation buncher 16 of starting from scratch, buncher 16 is driven power transmission shaft by belt 17 and driven pulley 7 5 and rotating cylinder 3 rotate, velocity of rotation is adjusted to after desired value place refractory brick by whole roaster casing 1 on the doorway of roaster casing 1 Sealing is tight, and roaster casing 1 is added after being then turned on the parameter such as temperature controller 18, design temperature, voltage, power Heat, material obtain thermally equivalent, fully contact between the internal rotation of rotating cylinder 3, material.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1)Material in rotating cylinder fully, is uniformly contacted, material by rotating the material thermally equivalent for being between material Motion state is kept in rotating cylinder, roasting process is not susceptible to lump, and drastically increases roasting effect.
(2)Inner homogeneous places thermometric galvanic couple and coordinates temperature controller to be controlled by, it is ensured that internal temperature is uniformly accurate, turns Atmosphere in cylinder homogenizes, and material roasting condition is identical in rotating cylinder.
(3)Rotating cylinder internal layer is refractory ceramics layer, does not aoxidize during high temperature and does not ftracture, avoids in rotating cylinder material in roasting It is contaminated, improve purity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the A-A profiles of the utility model embodiment 1;
In figure:1- roaster casings, 2- rotating cylinder top covers, 3- rotating cylinders, 4- bolts I, 5- power transmission shafts, 6- fixing bearings, 7- from Driving wheel, 8- weighting distribution wheels, 9- thermometric galvanic couples, 10- bolts II, 11- fixation shoulder poles, 12- refractory ceramics layers, 13- silicon carbide heating rods, 14- heightens bolt, 15- metal frames, 16- bunchers, 17- belts, 18- temperature controllers.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the utility model is described in further detail, but protection content of the present utility model It is not limited to the scope.
Embodiment 1
A kind of use for laboratory drum calciner, as shown in Figure 1, 2, including roaster casing 1, rotating cylinder top cover 2, rotating cylinder 3, spiral shell Bolt I 4, power transmission shaft 5, fixing bearing 6, driven pulley 7, weighting distribution wheel 8, thermometric galvanic couple 9, bolt II 10, fixed shoulder pole 11, high temperature resistant pottery Enamel coating 12, silicon carbide heating rod 13, heighten bolt 14, metal frame 15, buncher 16, belt 17, temperature controller 18.
The shell of roaster casing 1 is made using high-temperature alloy steel such as GH128 steel alloys, inlayed in roaster casing 1 every Hot refractory brick, five silicon carbide heating rods 13 are arranged on the inwall of roaster casing 1, for heating inside roaster casing 1, a survey Warm galvanic couple 9 is arranged in roaster casing 1, for measuring the internal temperature of roaster casing 1, thermometric galvanic couple 9, silicon carbide heating rod 13 All it is connected with the temperature controller 18 of external power supply to control the temperature inside roaster casing 1, having in roaster casing 1 to hold The space for the rotation of rotating cylinder 3 received for holding material to be calcined, and sufficient spacing is left to adjust the position of rotating cylinder 3;Rotating cylinder 3 Formed by inside and outside two layers, cladding material is resistance to 1000 DEG C of high temperature above alloy-layers, and the high-temperature alloy of high-temperature alloy layer is GH128 alloys, internal layer are refractory ceramics layers, and refractory ceramics layer material is silicon nitride ceramics, and the open at one end of rotating cylinder 3, which is provided with, to be turned Cylinder top cover 2, closing is fixed by bolt II 10 and fixed shoulder pole 11 between rotating cylinder 3 and rotating cylinder top cover 2 and fastened, on top cover 2 Aperture is provided with, for gas leakage, prevents from producing a large amount of gases during roasting, air pressure is too big and explodes, and rotating cylinder 3 is placed on roaster Among casing 1, the one end relative with openend of rotating cylinder 3 is connected through the wall of roaster casing 1 by bolt I 4 with power transmission shaft 5, is passed Moving axis 5 is solid high temperature resistant axle, and power transmission shaft 5 is provided with two fixing bearings 6, and fixing bearing 6 is also fixed on metal by support On frame 15, for supporting power transmission shaft 5, driven pulley 7, weighting distribution wheel 8 are additionally provided with power transmission shaft 5, driven pulley 7 passes through belt 17 and speed governing The output end connection of motor 16, driven pulley 7 are connected with the gear drive of power transmission shaft 5, and driven pulley 7, which rotates, drives power transmission shaft 5 to rotate, and matches somebody with somebody Roller 8 is arranged on the end of power transmission shaft 5, and the weight of weighting distribution wheel 8 is suitable with the weight of rotating cylinder 3, prevents rotating cylinder 3 overweight or inclines when rotating Tiltedly, buncher 16 is fixedly installed in metal frame 15 by bearing, and the bottom of metal frame 15 is provided with and heightens bolt 14, for adjusting The height of metal frame 15, weighting distribution wheel 8, power transmission shaft 5, driven pulley 7, rotating cylinder 3 center line in the same horizontal line.
In use, after material is put into rotating cylinder 3, envelope is fixed by bolt II 10 and fixed shoulder pole 11 in rotating cylinder top cover 2 Fastening is closed, after the one end relative with openend of rotating cylinder 3 is connected through the wall of roaster casing 1 by bolt I 4 with power transmission shaft 5, will be turned Cylinder 3 is slowly placed in roaster casing 1, and power transmission shaft 5 is provided with two fixing bearings 6, and fixing bearing 6 connects with the screw thread of rotating cylinder 3 Connect, fixing bearing 6 is arranged in metal frame 15 by support, loads onto driven pulley 7, weighting distribution wheel 8 on power transmission shaft 5, driven pulley 7 with The gear drive of power transmission shaft 5 is connected, and driven pulley 7 is connected by belt 17 with the output end of buncher 16, and buncher 16 is external Power supply, and be fixedly installed on by bearing in metal frame 15, the bottom of metal frame 15 is placed and heightens bolt 14, by heightening bolt 14 The height of metal frame 15 is adjusted to suitable height, can be manually rotated rotating cylinder 3 check its whether in roaster casing 1 position is steady Rotation and do not collided with roaster casing 1, such as improper, continue to heighten bolt 14 makes to adjust the height of metal frame 15 and position Centre position of the final rotating cylinder 3 in roaster casing 1 is obtained, buncher 16 is opened after regulation, regulation of starting from scratch is adjusted The velocity of rotation of speed motor 16, make buncher 16 drive power transmission shaft 5 and rotating cylinder 3 to rotate by belt 17 and driven pulley 7, rotate Speed seals whole roaster casing 1 in the doorway of roaster casing 1 placement refractory brick after being adjusted to desired value, can stay a small amount of gas Hole, roaster casing 1 is heated after being then turned on the parameter such as temperature controller 18, design temperature, voltage, power, material Thermally equivalent, fully contact are obtained between the internal rotation of rotating cylinder 3, material, completes closing temperature controller 18 and speed governing after roasting The power supply of motor 16, after cooling, obtain product of roasting.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of use for laboratory drum calciner, it is characterised in that including roaster casing(1), rotating cylinder top cover(2), rotating cylinder (3), power transmission shaft(5), fixing bearing(6), driven pulley(7), weighting distribution wheel(8), thermometric galvanic couple(9), silicon carbide heating rod(13), heighten Bolt(14), metal frame(15), buncher(16), belt(17), temperature controller(18);Multiple silicon carbide heating rods(13)If Put in roaster casing(1)Inwall, more than one thermometric galvanic couple(9)It is arranged on roaster casing(1)It is interior, thermometric galvanic couple(9), silicon Carbon heating rod(13)With temperature controller(18)Connection, rotating cylinder(3)It is arranged on roaster casing(1)Centre, rotating cylinder(3)Opening one End is provided with rotating cylinder top cover(2), rotating cylinder top cover(2)On be provided with aperture, rotating cylinder(3)The other end connects power transmission shaft(5), power transmission shaft(5) It is provided with two or more fixing bearing(6), fixing bearing(6)Metal frame is fixed on by support(15)On, power transmission shaft(5)It is upper to go back Provided with driven pulley(7), weighting distribution wheel(8), driven pulley(7)Pass through belt(17)With buncher(16)Output end connection, counterweight Wheel(8)It is arranged on power transmission shaft(5)End, buncher(16)It is arranged on metal frame(15)On, metal frame(15)Bottom, which is provided with, adjusts High bolt(14).
2. use for laboratory drum calciner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotating cylinder(3)With rotating cylinder top cover(2) Between pass through bolt II(10)With fixed shoulder pole(11)Fastened.
3. use for laboratory drum calciner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the driven pulley(7)With power transmission shaft(5) Gear connects, driven pulley(7)Drive power transmission shaft(5)Rotate.
4. use for laboratory drum calciner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotating cylinder(3)For double-decker, outside Layer is high-temperature alloy layer, and internal layer is refractory ceramics layer.
5. use for laboratory drum calciner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotating cylinder(3)With power transmission shaft(5)It is logical Cross bolt I(4)Connection.
CN201720351048.6U 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 A kind of use for laboratory drum calciner Expired - Fee Related CN206772021U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720351048.6U CN206772021U (en) 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 A kind of use for laboratory drum calciner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720351048.6U CN206772021U (en) 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 A kind of use for laboratory drum calciner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206772021U true CN206772021U (en) 2017-12-19

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Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107912788A (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-04-17 山东绿地食品有限公司 A kind of horizontal oven for peanut oil press
CN108757511A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-06 广州市泰昌实业有限公司 A kind of high-temperature axial-flow smoke exhaust fan and high-rise smoke evacuation system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107912788A (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-04-17 山东绿地食品有限公司 A kind of horizontal oven for peanut oil press
CN108757511A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-06 广州市泰昌实业有限公司 A kind of high-temperature axial-flow smoke exhaust fan and high-rise smoke evacuation system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171219

Termination date: 20190406