CN206770358U - A kind of anti-drop bolt - Google Patents

A kind of anti-drop bolt Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206770358U
CN206770358U CN201720521325.3U CN201720521325U CN206770358U CN 206770358 U CN206770358 U CN 206770358U CN 201720521325 U CN201720521325 U CN 201720521325U CN 206770358 U CN206770358 U CN 206770358U
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China
Prior art keywords
bolt
groove
falling
buckle
shank
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720521325.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
翁维素
王烽
卢雅
赵佳兴
胡庆龙
郝琪
孙树夫
支宏钰
赵聪
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Hebei University of Architecture
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Hebei University of Architecture
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of anti-drop bolt, it is related to technical field of fastening.The utility model includes bolt head, shank of bolt, groove and anti-drop device, bolt head and shank of bolt vertical connection, external screw thread is provided with shank of bolt, groove is arranged on the end face of shank of bolt, bolt head is located at the other end of shank of bolt, anti-drop device includes buckle, is engaged by clamping with the cylindrical connecting rod snapped connection and the anti-drop head being connected with connecting rod one end, buckle with groove.The utility model is simple in construction, easy to use, by setting groove and anti-drop device, can prevent nut from coming off in use, solves the problems, such as during screw bolt and nut cooperation because vibration easily comes off.

Description

一种防脱落螺栓An anti-falling bolt

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及紧固件技术领域,尤其涉及一种防脱落螺栓。The utility model relates to the technical field of fasteners, in particular to an anti-falling bolt.

背景技术Background technique

螺栓是一种常用的紧固件,可与螺母配合使用,用于将位于螺栓与螺母之间的器件固定连接,但是在一些受振动的情况下,螺栓上的螺母会发生松动,导致脱落,对连接的结构或部件产生不利影响,很容易发生事故。A bolt is a commonly used fastener that can be used in conjunction with a nut to securely connect devices between the bolt and the nut. However, under some conditions of vibration, the nut on the bolt will loosen and cause it to fall off. Adverse effects on connected structures or components are prone to accidents.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是针对上述现有技术的不足,提供一种结构简单,使用方便,可防止螺母在使用过程中脱落的防脱落螺栓,解决了螺栓和螺母配合时由于振动容易脱落的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a simple structure, easy to use, anti-falling bolt that can prevent the nut from falling off during use, and solve the problem of easy falling off due to vibration when the bolt and nut are matched. The problem.

本实用新型所采取的技术方案是:一种防脱落螺栓,包括螺栓头、螺栓杆、凹槽和用于防止设置在所述螺栓杆上的螺母脱落的防脱装置,所述螺栓头与所述螺栓杆垂直连接,所述螺栓杆上设置有外螺纹,所述凹槽设置在所述螺栓杆的一端面上,所述螺栓头位于所述螺栓杆的另一端,所述防脱装置包括卡扣、与所述卡扣连接的圆柱形连接杆和与所述连接杆一端连接的防脱头,所述卡扣与所述凹槽卡接配合。The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an anti-falling bolt, including a bolt head, a bolt shank, a groove and an anti-off device for preventing the nuts arranged on the bolt shank from falling off, the bolt head and the bolt shank The bolt rods are vertically connected, the bolt rods are provided with external threads, the grooves are arranged on one end surface of the bolt rods, the bolt heads are located at the other end of the bolt rods, and the anti-loosening device includes Buckle, a cylindrical connecting rod connected with the buckle, and an anti-off head connected with one end of the connecting rod, the buckle is snap-fitted with the groove.

优选地,所述凹槽包括半球形的卡槽和与所述卡槽连通的圆柱形连接槽。Preferably, the groove includes a hemispherical locking groove and a cylindrical connection groove communicating with the locking groove.

优选地,所述卡扣包括弹头,所述弹头上设有弹片,所述弹片与所述卡槽卡接固定。Preferably, the buckle includes a bullet, and the bullet is provided with a shrapnel, and the shrapnel is engaged and fixed with the slot.

优选地,所述弹片为弧形弹片。Preferably, the shrapnel is an arc-shaped shrapnel.

优选地,所述弹片的数量为四个且沿所述弹头的周向均布。Preferably, the number of the shrapnel is four and they are evenly distributed along the circumference of the warhead.

优选地,所述螺栓杆的长度为15mm-45mm。Preferably, the length of the bolt rod is 15mm-45mm.

与现有技术相比,采用上述技术方案所产生的有益效果在于:本实用新型结构简单,使用方便,通过设置凹槽和防脱装置,可防止螺母在使用过程中脱落,解决了螺栓和螺母配合时由于振动容易脱落的问题。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution lies in that the utility model has a simple structure and is easy to use, and the nuts can be prevented from falling off during use by setting the groove and the anti-loosening device, which solves the problem of bolts and nuts. There is a problem that it is easy to fall off due to vibration when mating.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型一个实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the utility model.

图2是图1中卡扣的立体图。Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the buckle in Fig. 1 .

图3是图1中卡扣的右视图。Fig. 3 is a right view of the buckle in Fig. 1 .

图中:1、螺栓头;2、螺栓杆;3、凹槽;31、卡槽;32、连接槽;4、防脱装置;5、外螺纹;6、卡扣;61、弹头;62、弹片;7、连接杆;8、防脱头。In the figure: 1. Bolt head; 2. Bolt shaft; 3. Groove; 31. Card slot; 32. Connection groove; 4. Anti-off device; 5. External thread; 6. Buckle; 61. Warhead; shrapnel; 7, connecting rod; 8, anti-off head.

具体实施方式detailed description

为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.

需要说明的是,术语“长度”、“宽度”、“高度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“头”、“尾”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。It should be noted that the terms "length", "width", "height", "thickness", "top", "bottom", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical" , "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "head", "tail" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for It is convenient to describe the utility model and simplify the description, but not to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the utility model.

还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”、“设置”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。It should also be noted that terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation" and "setup" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or It is a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model according to specific situations.

请参见图1至图3,现对本实用新型提供的一种防脱落螺栓的实施例进行说明。一种防脱落螺栓,包括螺栓头1、螺栓杆2、凹槽3和用于防止设置在所述螺栓杆2上的螺母脱落的防脱装置4,所述螺栓头1与所述螺栓杆2垂直连接,所述螺栓杆2上设置有外螺纹5,所述凹槽3设置在所述螺栓杆2的一端面上,所述螺栓头1位于所述螺栓杆2的另一端,所述防脱装置4包括卡扣6、与所述卡扣6连接的圆柱形连接杆7和与所述连接杆7一端连接的防脱头8,所述卡扣6与所述凹槽3卡接配合。Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, an embodiment of a fall-off prevention bolt provided by the utility model is now described. An anti-falling bolt, comprising a bolt head 1, a bolt shank 2, a groove 3 and an anti-off device 4 for preventing the nuts arranged on the bolt shank 2 from falling off, the bolt head 1 and the bolt shank 2 vertical connection, the bolt rod 2 is provided with an external thread 5, the groove 3 is arranged on one end surface of the bolt rod 2, the bolt head 1 is located at the other end of the bolt rod 2, and the anti The release device 4 includes a buckle 6, a cylindrical connecting rod 7 connected to the buckle 6 and an anti-off head 8 connected to one end of the connecting rod 7, and the buckle 6 is engaged with the groove 3 .

所述螺栓头1为六角螺栓头,使用时,首先通过扳手夹紧螺栓头1,使得螺栓杆2拧紧到被紧固件中的螺纹孔内,然后将螺母拧到螺栓杆2上,最后将防脱装置4上的卡扣6卡进凹槽3中,这样就可防止螺母在使用过程中脱落。The bolt head 1 is a hexagonal bolt head. When in use, the bolt head 1 is first clamped by a wrench so that the bolt rod 2 is screwed into the threaded hole in the fastener, and then the nut is screwed onto the bolt rod 2, and finally the The buckle 6 on the anti-off device 4 snaps into the groove 3, so that the nut can be prevented from falling off during use.

进一步地,请参阅图1,作为本实用新型提供的具体实施方式之一,所述凹槽3包括半球形的卡槽31和与所述卡槽31连通的圆柱形连接槽32。将卡槽31设置成半球形,将连接槽32设置成圆柱形,这样会形成凸台,能够更好地起到加强连接的作用。Further, please refer to FIG. 1 , as one of the specific embodiments provided by the present invention, the groove 3 includes a hemispherical locking groove 31 and a cylindrical connecting groove 32 communicating with the locking groove 31 . The locking groove 31 is set in a hemispherical shape, and the connecting groove 32 is set in a cylindrical shape, which will form a boss, which can better play a role in strengthening the connection.

进一步地,请参阅图1至图3,作为本实用新型提供的具体实施方式之一,所述卡扣6包括弹头61,所述弹头61上设有弹片62,所述弹片62与所述卡槽31卡接固定。弹片62能够卡进卡槽31中,更好地起到加强连接的作用。Further, please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 , as one of the specific embodiments provided by the present utility model, the buckle 6 includes a bullet 61, and the bullet 61 is provided with a shrapnel 62, and the shrapnel 62 is connected with the buckle The groove 31 is clamped and fixed. The elastic piece 62 can be snapped into the slot 31 to better strengthen the connection.

进一步地,请参阅图2,作为本实用新型提供的具体实施方式之一,所述弹片62为弧形弹片。弧形弹片均向内侧弯曲,连接杆7上设有与弧形弹片的端部对应的避让槽。Further, please refer to FIG. 2 , as one of the specific embodiments provided by the present invention, the elastic piece 62 is an arc-shaped elastic piece. The arc-shaped shrapnels are all bent inwardly, and the connecting rod 7 is provided with escape grooves corresponding to the ends of the arc-shaped shrapnel.

进一步地,请参阅图3,作为本实用新型提供的具体实施方式之一,所述弹片62的数量为四个且沿所述弹头61的周向均布。Further, please refer to FIG. 3 , as one of the specific embodiments provided by the present invention, the number of the elastic pieces 62 is four and uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the bullet 61 .

进一步地,请参阅图1,作为本实用新型提供的具体实施方式之一,所述螺栓杆2的长度为15mm-45mm。若螺栓杆2的长度过长会造成材料的浪费,若螺栓杆2的长度过短则起不到紧固的作用,因此螺栓杆2的长度为15mm-45mm,经测试,螺栓杆2的长度为35mm效果最佳。Further, please refer to FIG. 1 , as one of the specific embodiments provided by the present invention, the length of the bolt rod 2 is 15mm-45mm. If the length of the bolt shaft 2 is too long, it will cause waste of materials. If the length of the bolt shaft 2 is too short, it will not be fastened. Therefore, the length of the bolt shaft 2 is 15mm-45mm. After testing, the length of the bolt shaft 2 35mm works best.

采用上述技术方案后,所产生的有益效果在于:本实用新型结构简单,使用方便,通过设置凹槽3和防脱装置4,可防止螺母在使用过程中脱落,解决了螺栓和螺母配合时由于振动容易脱落的问题。After adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effect is that the utility model has simple structure and is easy to use. By setting the groove 3 and the anti-loosening device 4, the nut can be prevented from falling off during use, and the problem caused by the bolt and the nut when mating is solved. The problem that the vibration is easy to fall off.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and its concept should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1.一种防脱落螺栓,其特征在于:包括螺栓头(1)、螺栓杆(2)、凹槽(3)和用于防止设置在所述螺栓杆(2)上的螺母脱落的防脱装置(4),所述螺栓头(1)与所述螺栓杆(2)垂直连接,所述螺栓杆(2)上设置有外螺纹(5),所述凹槽(3)设置在所述螺栓杆(2)的一端面上,所述螺栓头(1)位于所述螺栓杆(2)的另一端,所述防脱装置(4)包括卡扣(6)、与所述卡扣(6)连接的圆柱形连接杆(7)和与所述连接杆(7)一端连接的防脱头(8),所述卡扣(6)与所述凹槽(3)卡接配合。1. An anti-falling bolt, characterized in that: it includes a bolt head (1), a bolt shank (2), a groove (3) and an anti-off bolt for preventing the nuts arranged on the bolt shank (2) from falling off. device (4), the bolt head (1) is vertically connected to the bolt shaft (2), the bolt shaft (2) is provided with an external thread (5), and the groove (3) is provided on the On one end face of the bolt rod (2), the bolt head (1) is located at the other end of the bolt rod (2), and the anti-off device (4) includes a buckle (6), and the buckle ( 6) A connected cylindrical connecting rod (7) and an anti-off head (8) connected to one end of the connecting rod (7), and the buckle (6) snaps into the groove (3). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种防脱落螺栓,其特征在于:所述凹槽(3)包括半球形的卡槽(31)和与所述卡槽(31)连通的圆柱形连接槽(32)。2. An anti-falling bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that: the groove (3) includes a hemispherical slot (31) and a cylindrical connection slot communicating with the slot (31) (32). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种防脱落螺栓,其特征在于:所述卡扣(6)包括弹头(61),所述弹头(61)上设有弹片(62),所述弹片(62)与所述卡槽(31)卡接固定。3. An anti-falling bolt according to claim 2, characterized in that: the buckle (6) includes a bullet (61), and the bullet (61) is provided with a shrapnel (62), and the shrapnel ( 62) is clamped and fixed with the card slot (31). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种防脱落螺栓,其特征在于:所述弹片(62)为弧形弹片。4. The anti-falling bolt according to claim 3, characterized in that: the elastic piece (62) is an arc-shaped elastic piece. 5.根据权利要求3所述的一种防脱落螺栓,其特征在于:所述弹片(62)的数量为四个且沿所述弹头(61)的周向均布。5 . The anti-falling bolt according to claim 3 , characterized in that: the number of the shrapnel ( 62 ) is four and they are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the bullet ( 61 ). 5 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种防脱落螺栓,其特征在于:所述螺栓杆(2)的长度为15mm-45mm。6. The anti-falling bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the bolt shaft (2) is 15mm-45mm.
CN201720521325.3U 2017-05-11 2017-05-11 A kind of anti-drop bolt Expired - Fee Related CN206770358U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108797534A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-11-13 华北水利水电大学 Dykes and dams surface energy dissipating combination mat
CN114458679A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-05-10 湖北恒易汽车紧固件有限公司 Anti-drop bolt

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108797534A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-11-13 华北水利水电大学 Dykes and dams surface energy dissipating combination mat
CN114458679A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-05-10 湖北恒易汽车紧固件有限公司 Anti-drop bolt
CN114458679B (en) * 2022-01-24 2024-04-02 湖北恒易汽车紧固件有限公司 Anti-drop bolt

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Granted publication date: 20171219

Termination date: 20180511