CN206770300U - Double double-stage braking hoister hydraulic stations - Google Patents
Double double-stage braking hoister hydraulic stations Download PDFInfo
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- CN206770300U CN206770300U CN201720676844.7U CN201720676844U CN206770300U CN 206770300 U CN206770300 U CN 206770300U CN 201720676844 U CN201720676844 U CN 201720676844U CN 206770300 U CN206770300 U CN 206770300U
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- magnetic valve
- brake
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- disc
- stage braking
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of double double-stage braking hoister hydraulic stations, including fuel tank, main motor, hydraulic pump, oil-suction oil filter, smart oil filter, working connection, magnetic valve G3, magnetic valve G3 ', disc-brake B pipe, B ' pipes, it is characterised in that:Service braking return line is provided between the working connection and fuel tank in smart oil filter exit, relief valve and proportional pressure control valve are sequentially provided with service braking return line, magnetic valve G3 and magnetic valve G3 ' oil return opening are connected with two stage braking magnetic valve G4 jointly, two stage braking is separately connected to magnetic valve G4 and above carries two stage braking overflow valve and decentralization two stage braking overflow valve, and disc-brake B pipes and disc-brake B ' pipes communicate with each other.Its is reasonable in design, using reliable, to raise and decentralize the two stage braking pressure that cage provides different suitable operating modes, make incline hoist it is upper carry cage during can also realize stable brake hard.
Description
Technical field
Mining elevator braking hydraulic station is the utility model is related to, particularly a kind of double double-stage braking hoister hydraulics
Stand, be particularly suitable for use in Mine Incline Hoist.
Background technology
Mine hoist braking is that oil-break brakes with the operation principle of hydraulic station, does not have oil pressure then at disc type lock in disc type lock
In applying lock state, this to apply lock mode more safe and reliable.Why two stage braking in emergency circumstances is carried outBecause disk
The design braking moment of formula lock is according to actual three times for maximum actual statical moment of standard.If in emergency situations, carry out one
All locks, are in complete on-position, then can produce very big deceleration, to steel wire rope and set by level braking quickly
It is standby to cause very big impact, or even can damage, easily there is accident.So to carry out two stage braking, make elevator relative
Smoothly brake, it is ensured that equipment and the safety of personnel, so two stage braking is a safety precautions.
But when existing common double-stage braking hoister hydraulic station is used for incline hoist, there are the following problems:If
Two stage braking is normal in weight decentralization process, can operate very well, but if it is urgent that two level is carried out during upper put forward
Braking is just certain to cause slack rope accident.Because the setting of two stage braking be according to equipment magnitude of load in a fully loaded state come
Determine, if deceleration is excessive during above carrying, due to above carrying process steel wire rope category compliant member, it is impossible to pressure is born,
It can be bent in the presence of pressure, transient rise machine just stops operating, and the mine car above carried can rush one upwards in the presence of inertia
Segment distance just stops, so, steel wire rope between elevator and cage will Panasonic come, next in the effect of gravity
Under, mine car can move round about, as a result stretch steel wire rope in an instant, and steel wire rope can bear very big pulling force, so as to
Steel wire rope or even whole equipment can be caused damage, the sport car thing that consequence is quite serious can be caused if steel wire rope is pulled off
Therefore.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide for a kind of double double-stage braking hoister hydraulic stations to solve the above problems, its
It is reasonable in design, using reliable, to raise and decentralize the two stage braking pressure that cage provides different suitable operating modes, make inclined shaft
Elevator it is upper carry cage during can also realize stable brake hard.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of double double-stage braking hoister hydraulic stations, including fuel tank, main motor, hydraulic pump, be connected to hydraulic pump inlet with
Oil-suction oil filter between fuel tank, the smart oil filter being connected with hydraulic pump outlet, with the working connection of smart oil filter outlet connection, close
The magnetic valve G3 and magnetic valve G3 ' that are coupled to working connection end, the disc-brake B being connected with magnetic valve G3 pipes and magnetic valve G3 '
Disc-brake B ' the pipes of connection, it is characterised in that:Work is provided between the working connection and fuel tank in the smart oil filter exit
Brake return line, be sequentially provided with relief valve and proportional pressure control valve on the service braking return line, the magnetic valve G3 and
Magnetic valve G3 ' oil return opening is connected with two stage braking magnetic valve G4 jointly, and the two stage braking is provided with two with magnetic valve G4
Oil-out and two oil-outs, which are connected to, carries two stage braking overflow valve and decentralization two stage braking overflow valve, the working connection
And two stage braking be connected with turn between magnetic valve G4 in-line pressure-reducing valve, check valve, accumulator, pressure gauge I and section
Stream plug, the working connection are provided with pressure gauge II, and the disc-brake B pipes and disc-brake B ' pipes communicate with each other, described
Connecting line is provided between fuel tank and disc-brake B pipes and disc-brake B ' pipes and is provided with connecting line and is used to let out only
The magnetic valve G5 of pressure and magnetic valve G5 ', the entrance pipe of the magnetic valve G5 and magnetic valve G5 ' are provided with disc-brake
Pressure transmitter.
Above-mentioned double double-stage braking hoister hydraulic stations, the disc-brake B pipes are distinguished with disc-brake B ' pipes
Provided with smart oil filter and check valve.
Above-mentioned double double-stage braking hoister hydraulic stations, in addition to for detecting the electric contact temperature of hydraulic fluid temperature in fuel tank
Spend table and the heater for hydraulic oil in heating fuel tank.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, to raise and decentralize the two stage braking pressure that cage provides suitable different operating modes, i.e., during inclined shaft hoisting,
If above carry cage, then just make two stage braking oil pressure value higher, obtain less braking moment can, make deceleration
Degree is as far as possible small, because at this moment using gravity to brake, can just reach the requirement of braking well and be not slack rope accident occur
(two stage braking magnetic valve G4 is powered during weight above carries, and connects oil circuit and above carries two stage braking overflow valve, this two level
Brake pressure is adapted to above put forward operating mode, is ready above to carry two stage braking);If decentralization cage, then to overcome gravity and
The effect of inertia force, two stage braking oil pressure value is lower, to obtain bigger braking moment (in weight decentralization process two level
Braking is powered off with magnetic valve G4, oil circuit is connected decentralization two stage braking overflow valve, and this two stage braking pressure is adapted to transfer operating mode, is
Decentralization two stage braking is ready).Thus solves the problems, such as the slack rope of incline hoist two stage braking, it is ensured that mining production
Safety, ensure that the safety of personnel and equipment.
2nd, disc-brake B pipes and disc-brake B ' pipes communicate with each other, substantially one pipe, disc-brake B pipes
Acted on simultaneously in two stage braking with disc-brake B ' pipes, redundancy purpose is reached during two stage braking, is significantly improved
Security performance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is hydraulic station schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In figure:1. fuel tank, 2. heaters, 3. electric contact thermometers, 4. oil-suction oil filters, 5. hydraulic pumps, 6. main motors, 7.
Smart oil filter, 8. working connections, 9. relief valve G6,10. proportional pressure control valves, 11. decentralization two stage braking overflow valves, 12. above put forward two level
Brake overflow valve, 13. two stage brakings magnetic valve G4,14. pressure-reducing valves, 15. check valves, 16. accumulators, 17. pressure gauges I, 18
Orifice plug, 19 magnetic valve G3,20. magnetic valve G3 ', 21. pressure gauges II, 22. magnetic valve G5 ', 23. magnetic valve G5,24. pressure become
Send device, 25. smart oil filters, 26. check valves, 27. high-pressure stop valves, 28. disc-brake B pipes, 29. disc-brake B ' pipes.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, this pair of double-stage braking hoister hydraulic station, including fuel tank 1, main motor 6, hydraulic pump 5, it is connected to liquid
Oil-suction oil filter 4 between the entrance of press pump 5 and fuel tank 1, go out with the smart oil filter 7 of the outlet of hydraulic pump 5 connection, with smart oil filter 7
The working connection 8 of mouth connection, it is associated with the magnetic valve G3 19 and magnetic valve G3 ' 20 of the end of working connection 8, is connected with magnetic valve G3 19
Disc-brake B pipes 28, be connected with magnetic valve G3 ' 20 disc-brake B ' pipes 29, for detecting hydraulic oil temperature in fuel tank 1
The electric contact thermometer 3 of degree and the heater 2 for hydraulic oil in heating fuel tank 1.The working connection in the exit of smart oil filter 7
Service braking return line is provided between 8 and fuel tank 1, relief valve G6 9 and ratio are sequentially provided with the service braking return line
Example overflow valve 10.The oil return opening of the magnetic valve G3 19 and magnetic valve G3 ' 20 are connected with two stage braking magnetic valve G4 jointly
13, the two stage braking is provided with two oil-outs with magnetic valve G4 13 and two oil-outs are connected to and above carry two stage braking
Overflow valve 12 and decentralization two stage braking overflow valve 11, the working connection 8 and two stage braking with magnetic valve G4 13 in-line it
Between be connected with pressure-reducing valve 14, check valve 15, accumulator 16, pressure gauge I 17 and orifice plug 18 in turn, the working connection 8 is provided with
Pressure gauge II 21.The disc-brake B pipes 28 and disc-brake B ' pipes 29 communicate with each other, the fuel tank 1 and disc braking
Connecting line is provided between device B pipes 28 and disc-brake B ' pipes 29 and is provided with connecting line and is used to let out net disc-brake
The magnetic valve G5 23 and magnetic valve G5 ' 22 of interior pressure, the entrance pipe of the magnetic valve G5 23 and magnetic valve G5 ' 22 are provided with
Pressure transmitter 24.Smart oil filter 25 and unidirectional is respectively equipped with the disc-brake B pipes 28 and disc-brake B ' pipes 29
Valve 26.
Operation principle:
During normal work, except two stage braking with magnetic valve G4 13 is to determine to lead to according to the specific operating mode for above carrying or transferring
Power-off, remaining magnetic valve are all powered.Main motor 6 rotates, and hydraulic oil enters hydraulic pump 5 by oil-suction oil filter 4, then passes through
Smart oil filter 7 reaches working connection 8, and pressure at this moment is controlled by proportional pressure control valve 10, if wanting pressure to rise, is reduced by ratio
The spillway discharge of overflow valve 10, if it is desired that pressure declines, just increase the spillway discharge of proportional pressure control valve 10.This pressure passes through pressure
Table II 21 is observed that.Because magnetic valve G3 19 and magnetic valve G3 ' 20 (parallel connection) are in "on" position, the pressure in working connection 8
Power oil arrives check valve 26 by magnetic valve G3 19 and magnetic valve G3 ' 20, then enters disc-brake B by high-pressure stop valve 27
Pipe 28 and disc-brake B ' pipes 29 (being a pipe in fact), reach disc-brake from this two pipes, beat disc-brake
Open, elevator is started working.At this moment the course of work for opening a sluice gate and applying lock is just controlled by proportional pressure control valve 10.When applying lock, by
Decline in pressure, the oil of hydraulic station is returned to by check valve 26, smart oil filter 25, magnetic valve G3 19 and electricity from disc-brake
Magnet valve G3 ' 20, proportional pressure control valve 10 return to fuel tank 1.
While elevator normal work, pressure oil flows through check valve 15, into accumulator by the decompression of pressure-reducing valve 14
16, pressure at this moment can be read by pressure gauge I 17.The pressure of accumulator 16 is to determine operating pressure with required high pressure
, it means that the no pressure oil of orifice plug 18 is by but in decentralization process, because two stage braking pressure is less than during above carrying
The pressure of pressure oil in accumulator 16, pressure oil can be by orifice plug 18, decentralization two stage braking overflow valves 11 to the overflow of fuel tank 1.
Orifice plug 18 serves the effect for avoiding losing excessive reservoir pressure oil herein.
In case of emergency, when carrying out two stage braking, main motor 6 is stopped operating, and the pressure in working connection 8 is overflow for ratio
The residual voltage of valve 10 is flowed, this residual voltage can cause hydraulic pump 5 to invert, so as to cause hydraulic pump 5 to damage and noise, so in oil circuit
Add relief valve G6 9, when main motor 6 stops operating, it is also powered off, and residual voltage lets out oil return box 1 by relief valve G6 9, at this moment with
The check valve 15 that accumulator 16 communicates works, and cut-out contacts with working connection 8.
The pressure oil of disc-brake comes magnetic valve G3 19 and magnetic valve G3 ' by check valve 26 and smart oil filter 25
At 20, at this moment magnetic valve G3 19 and magnetic valve G3 ' 20 have been powered off, and pressure oil is used by two stage braking by the two most
Magnetic valve G4 13 and accordingly gate above carry two stage braking overflow valve 12 or decentralization two stage braking overflow valve overflows 11 oil return boxes 1, by
In the effect of orifice plug 18, accumulator 16 receives the impact of very little, and a sub-fraction hydraulic oil flows into accumulator 16, makes accumulation of energy
The pressure of device 16 reaches two stage braking pressure, and at this moment overflow has been completed, and the pressure of whole disc-brake is controlled in two-stage system
Dynamic pressure force value, leaked by accumulator 16 come replenishment system, so as to maintain two stage braking pressure.When the two stage braking time to after,
Or elevator has stalled, at this moment magnetic valve G5 23 and magnetic valve G5 ' 22 is powered off, and releases the two-stage system dynamic pressure in disc-brake
Power, disc-brake all reaches applies lock state completely, and two stage braking (safety arrestment) terminates.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of double double-stage braking hoister hydraulic stations, including fuel tank, main motor, hydraulic pump, it is connected to hydraulic pump inlet and oil
Oil-suction oil filter between case, the smart oil filter being connected with hydraulic pump outlet, with the working connection of smart oil filter outlet connection, associate
Magnetic valve G3 and magnetic valve G3 ' in working connection end, the disc-brake B being connected with magnetic valve G3 pipes, with magnetic valve G3 ' even
Disc-brake B ' the pipes connect, it is characterised in that:Duty is provided between the working connection and fuel tank in the smart oil filter exit
Return line is moved, relief valve and proportional pressure control valve, the magnetic valve G3 and electricity are sequentially provided with the service braking return line
Magnet valve G3 ' oil return opening is connected with two stage braking magnetic valve G4 jointly, and the two stage braking magnetic valve G4 goes out provided with two
Hydraulic fluid port and two oil-outs be connected to carries two stage braking overflow valve and decentralization two stage braking overflow valve, the working connection and
Two stage braking be connected with turn between magnetic valve G4 in-line pressure-reducing valve, check valve, accumulator, pressure gauge I and throttling
Plug, the working connection are provided with pressure gauge II, and the disc-brake B pipes and disc-brake B ' pipes communicate with each other, the oil
Connecting line is provided between case and disc-brake B pipes and disc-brake B ' pipes and is provided with connecting line and is used to let out net disk
The magnetic valve G5 of pressure and magnetic valve G5 ', the magnetic valve G5 and magnetic valve G5 ' entrance pipe are provided with pressure in shape brake
Power transmitter.
2. double double-stage braking hoister hydraulic stations according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The disc-brake B pipes
With smart oil filter and check valve are respectively equipped with disc-brake B ' pipes.
3. double double-stage braking hoister hydraulic stations according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include being used to detect fuel tank
The electric contact thermometer of interior hydraulic fluid temperature and the heater for hydraulic oil in heating fuel tank.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720676844.7U CN206770300U (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | Double double-stage braking hoister hydraulic stations |
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CN201720676844.7U CN206770300U (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | Double double-stage braking hoister hydraulic stations |
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CN206770300U true CN206770300U (en) | 2017-12-19 |
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CN201720676844.7U Active CN206770300U (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | Double double-stage braking hoister hydraulic stations |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110219836A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-09-10 | 徐州大恒测控技术有限公司 | A kind of mine hoist safety switching brake perseverance deceleration hydraulic system and braking method |
CN113417907A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-09-21 | 天津市天锻压力机有限公司 | Auxiliary oil way pressure relief system for handling internal residual pressure of quick-insertion device and allowing plugging and unplugging |
-
2017
- 2017-06-12 CN CN201720676844.7U patent/CN206770300U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110219836A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-09-10 | 徐州大恒测控技术有限公司 | A kind of mine hoist safety switching brake perseverance deceleration hydraulic system and braking method |
CN110219836B (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2023-12-26 | 徐州大恒测控技术有限公司 | Safety switching braking constant-speed-reduction hydraulic system and braking method for elevator |
CN113417907A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-09-21 | 天津市天锻压力机有限公司 | Auxiliary oil way pressure relief system for handling internal residual pressure of quick-insertion device and allowing plugging and unplugging |
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