CN206770268U - A kind of semi-open centrifugal impeller with splitterr vanes - Google Patents

A kind of semi-open centrifugal impeller with splitterr vanes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206770268U
CN206770268U CN201720485286.6U CN201720485286U CN206770268U CN 206770268 U CN206770268 U CN 206770268U CN 201720485286 U CN201720485286 U CN 201720485286U CN 206770268 U CN206770268 U CN 206770268U
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China
Prior art keywords
linear leaf
centrifugal impeller
semi
short blade
linear
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720485286.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张玉良
王传银
崔健平
桑鑫华
孙祥
戚金来
马弘列
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Quzhou University
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Quzhou University
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Publication of CN206770268U publication Critical patent/CN206770268U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of semi-open centrifugal impeller with splitterr vanes.The utility model includes back shroud, linear leaf and short blade;And linear leaf and short blade and back shroud are integral type structure;Its section molded line of linear leaf is cylinder, and is smoothly connected for two sections of circular arcs;Short blade is placed between two linear leafs, and its number is equal with the number of linear leaf;Multiple different size of holes are opened up in the end of linear leaf, keyway is opened up with the equal numbers of balance pipe of linear leaf, the side of centre bore offering near the centre bore, are easy to being fastenedly connected for centrifugal impeller and external drive shaft.The utility model can effectively suppress the separation of flow stall event in semi-open centrifugal impeller exit, reduce flow losses, so as to effectively improve flow stream pressure, finally improve transfer efficiency.

Description

A kind of semi-open centrifugal impeller with splitterr vanes
Technical field
A kind of semi-open centrifugal impeller with splitterr vanes is the utility model is related to, it is specifically a kind of that there is length leaf The semi-open centrifugal impeller of piece and back shroud, while further eliminate impeller by setting up different size of hole on linear leaf Export the novel centrifugal impeller of separation of flow stall event.
Background technology
With China's economic development, pollution of river getting worse, it is therefore desirable to periodically clear up riverway sludge.In the past Generally use manual cleaning mode, this mode cycle are very long.Especially as the constantly soaring of human cost, cleaning up cost is more It is that linear upward trend is presented.In order to reduce cost, shorten cleaning cycle, realize the clear of river course by means of sewage pump extensively at present Become silted up and administer.Active rotation flow passage components in sewage pump --- impeller is core component.
Semi-open centrifugal pump impeller can be used to because it does not have front shroud, only back shroud, anti-clogging better performances Convey the solid-liquid two-phase flow containing certain granules concentration.But semi-open centrifugal impeller complete convey solid-liquid two-phase flow while, The low problem of transfer efficiency also be present.To find out its cause, the separation of flow phenomenon of mainly half-opened impeller is extremely serious, especially impeller Outlet port.Based on this, the utility model proposes a kind of new semi-open centrifugal impeller, can effectively solve the above problems.
The content of the invention
The utility model shunts in view of the above-mentioned problems, proposing a kind of band that can effectively control impeller outlet separation of flow phenomenon The semi-open centrifugal impeller of blade.The utility model is related to two aspects altogether:On the one hand it is the addition point between two linear leafs Blade, i.e. short blade are flowed, is on the other hand to set up certain amount, hole of different sizes in linear leaf terminal position.
Technical scheme is as follows used by the utility model solves its technical problem:
A kind of semi-open centrifugal impeller with splitterr vanes, including back shroud, linear leaf and short blade;And linear leaf and short Blade and back shroud are integral type structure;Its section molded line of linear leaf is cylinder, and is smoothly connected for two sections of circular arcs;Short blade It is placed between two linear leafs, its number is equal with the number of linear leaf;Opened up in the end of linear leaf multiple different size of Hole, keyway is opened up with the equal numbers of balance pipe of linear leaf, the side of centre bore offering near the centre bore, be easy to from Lobus cardiacus wheel is fastenedly connected with external drive shaft.
Preferably:The start radius of short blade is the half of semi-open centrifugal impeller radius.
Preferably:The set location of balance pipe is produced closer to the suction surface of linear leaf when can effectively eliminate impeller operation Raw part axial force.
Preferably:Short blade is placed in the centre position of two linear leafs.
Preferably:Short blade entrance carries out surface smooth treatment to short blade, and linear leaf is entered in linear leaf entrance Mouth has carried out skiving processing.
Preferably:The end of linear leaf offers three different size of holes:Macropore, mesopore and aperture, closer to end, The Kong Yue great opened up.
It is of the present utility model to have technical effect that:
By the short blade of certain amount is set up in semi-open centrifugal impeller and set up on linear leaf certain amount, Liquid flow hole of different sizes, it can effectively suppress the separation of flow stall event in semi-open centrifugal impeller exit, reduce flow losses, So as to effectively improve flow stream pressure, transfer efficiency is finally improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is semi-open centrifugal impeller overall structure figure;
Fig. 2 is semi-open centrifugal impeller side back sight figure.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In Fig. 1~Fig. 2, including back shroud 1, linear leaf 2, short blade 3, macropore 4, mesopore 5, aperture 6, balance pipe 7, center Hole 8 and keyway 9.Linear leaf 2 and short blade 3 and back shroud 1 are integral type structure, can carry out the works such as turning, milling by lathe Sequence completes processing;Material is usually No. 45 steel, but is not limited to No. 45 steel, or Q235 steel.Linear leaf 2 and short blade 3 It can also be completed with back shroud 1 by welding sequence, i.e., back shroud 1, linear leaf 2 and short blade 3 completed by lathe respectively Processing, then combined together by welding.When short blade 3 is added between two linear leafs 2, the start radius of short blade 3 is The half of semi-open centrifugal impeller radius, it can be also adjusted according to actual conditions;Short blade is positioned at the centre of two linear leafs 2 Position, appropriate biasing adjustment can be also carried out according to actual conditions.The number of short blade 3 is generally consistent with the number of linear leaf 2, It can be adjusted according to actual conditions.In the entrance of short blade 3, to eliminate liquid flow impact, it is necessary to carry out surface light to short blade 3 Sliding processing.In the entrance of linear leaf 2, in order to eliminate exclusion phenomenon, skiving processing has been carried out to the import of linear leaf 2.By setting up Short blade 3, the separation of flow phenomenon at impeller outlet is suppressed, while short blade 3 can also be realized and liquid stream is done work, and add Flow stream pressure.The suction surface pressure of linear leaf 2 is usually less than pressure surface pressure, therefore when runner is broad, the separation of flow usually occurs Phenomenon., can also be by setting up three holes of different sizes, the number in hole on linear leaf 2 in order to preferably suppress separation of flow phenomenon It can be adjusted according to actual conditions.In this way, the high-pressure fluid of pressure surface side will flow to the low-pressure fluid of suction surface side, to inhaling The low-pressure fluid of power surface side plays good energy supplement effect, so as to inhibit the generation of separation of flow phenomenon, so as to improve liquid The pressure of stream.Three different size of holes, macropore 4, mesopore 5 and aperture 6 are opened up in the end of linear leaf 2.Close to centre bore 8 Near, balance pipe 7 equal numbers of with linear leaf 2 is opened up, and balance pipe 7 is closer to the suction surface of linear leaf 2;Balance pipe 7 setting can effectively eliminate part axial force caused by impeller operation, so as to improve impeller service life.Centre bore 8 Side opens up keyway 9, is easy to being fastenedly connected for centrifugal impeller and external drive shaft.
The suction surface pressure of linear leaf is usually less than pressure surface pressure, therefore when runner is broad, the separation of flow usually occurs and show As., can also be by setting up three holes of different sizes on linear leaf in order to preferably suppress separation of flow phenomenon, the number in hole can root It is adjusted according to actual conditions.In this way, the high-pressure fluid of pressure surface side will flow to the low-pressure fluid of suction surface side, to suction surface The low-pressure fluid of side plays good energy supplement effect, so as to inhibit the generation of separation of flow phenomenon, so as to improve liquid stream Pressure.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of semi-open centrifugal impeller with splitterr vanes, it is characterised in that including back shroud (1), linear leaf (2) and short leaf Piece (3);And linear leaf (2) and short blade (3) and back shroud (1) are integral type structure;Its section molded line of linear leaf (2) is cylinder Shape, and be smoothly connected for two sections of circular arcs;Short blade (3) is placed between two linear leafs (2), its number and the number of linear leaf (2) Mesh is equal;Multiple different size of holes are opened up in the end of linear leaf (2), is nearby offering and is coming into leaves close to centre bore (8) Piece (2) equal numbers of balance pipe (7), the side of centre bore (8) open up keyway (9), are easy to centrifugal impeller and external drive shaft Be fastenedly connected.
2. a kind of semi-open centrifugal impeller with splitterr vanes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that short blade (3) Start radius is the half of semi-open centrifugal impeller radius.
3. a kind of semi-open centrifugal impeller with splitterr vanes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that balance pipe (7) Set location can effectively eliminate part axial force caused by impeller operation closer to the suction surface of linear leaf (2).
4. a kind of semi-open centrifugal impeller with splitterr vanes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that short blade (3) is put In the centre position of two linear leafs (2).
5. a kind of semi-open centrifugal impeller with splitterr vanes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in short blade (3) Entrance carries out surface smooth treatment to short blade, and linear leaf (2) import has been carried out at skiving in linear leaf (2) entrance Reason.
6. a kind of semi-open centrifugal impeller with splitterr vanes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in linear leaf (2) End offer three different size of holes:Macropore (4), mesopore (5) and aperture (6), closer to end, the Kong Yue opened up Greatly.
CN201720485286.6U 2017-05-04 2017-05-04 A kind of semi-open centrifugal impeller with splitterr vanes Expired - Fee Related CN206770268U (en)

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CN201720485286.6U CN206770268U (en) 2017-05-04 2017-05-04 A kind of semi-open centrifugal impeller with splitterr vanes

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CN201720485286.6U CN206770268U (en) 2017-05-04 2017-05-04 A kind of semi-open centrifugal impeller with splitterr vanes

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CN206770268U true CN206770268U (en) 2017-12-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108404711A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-08-17 江苏大学 A kind of Fermat spiral surface Agitator Impeller

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108404711A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-08-17 江苏大学 A kind of Fermat spiral surface Agitator Impeller

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20171219

Termination date: 20180504