CN206764337U - The guide sleeve device that adjust automatically is fixed - Google Patents
The guide sleeve device that adjust automatically is fixed Download PDFInfo
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- CN206764337U CN206764337U CN201720671529.5U CN201720671529U CN206764337U CN 206764337 U CN206764337 U CN 206764337U CN 201720671529 U CN201720671529 U CN 201720671529U CN 206764337 U CN206764337 U CN 206764337U
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- chuck
- pin bushing
- guide pin
- mounting seat
- bar
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to the guide sleeve device that a kind of adjust automatically is fixed, including guide pin bushing and guide pin bushing chuck, the clamping part that guide pin bushing chuck includes the conduit part of tubulose and conduit part outer end is set, one end of bar are clamped clamped by portion through conduit part, and governor motion regulation clamping part is clamped to bar.The guide sleeve device that the adjust automatically that is provided in above-mentioned technical proposal is fixed, more traditional fixed guide pin bushing, its gap be adjustable to it is smaller, so better assuring that the precision of workpiece;In addition, being implemented using the said equipment, low is required to the outer-diameter accuracy of bar, reduces cost of material.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to numerically controlled processing equipment field, and in particular to the guide sleeve device that a kind of adjust automatically is fixed.
Background technology
As industrial technology constantly develops, to the craft precision of spare and accessory parts while modernization, automatization level improve
Also increasingly improve therewith.Digital control processing is that solve the problems such as part is various in style, complex-shaped, required precision is high, is realized efficient
Change and automate the effective way of processing.When processing part on Digit Control Machine Tool, if simply simply relying on clamping element clamping
Workpiece, because of its poor rigidity so that it is low to the machining accuracy of workpiece, machining accuracy deviation is produced, influences the quality of product.
At present, when processing part on Digit Control Machine Tool, generally use directly clamps work without guide pin bushing form with main shaft chuck
Part, but its poor rigidity, thin short piece, disk-like accessory can only be processed, and need continually workpiece loading and unloading, low production efficiency.And long rod
Material processing is general to ensure its rigidity using fixed guide pin bushing or active type guide pin bushing, but the tailing of active type guide pin bushing residual is than solid
Guide pin bushing of shaping is grown, and consumptive material is big, and structure is also complicated, and cost is high.Existing fixed guide pin bushing, as shown in figure 1, one end of bar 200 '
Fixed clamped by main shaft chuck 100 ', guide pin bushing 10 ' is provided with the guide pin bushing chuck 20 ' for being clamped to bar 200 ', leads
Set 10 ' is arranged in frame.Because guide pin bushing is fixed, guide pin bushing chuck 20 ' poor with the synchronism of main shaft when it is processed
There is certain gap between bar 200 ', machining accuracy is undesirable, and the smaller outer-diameter accuracy of bar 200 ' to processing in gap
It is required that it is higher, so growing machining production field can not be met.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is just to provide the guide sleeve device that a kind of adjust automatically is fixed, and it can effectively solve above-mentioned ask
Topic, the gap between guide pin bushing chuck and bar are adjustable to smaller, improve the machining accuracy of workpiece.
To achieve the above object, the utility model employs following technical scheme:
The guide sleeve device that a kind of adjust automatically is fixed, it is characterised in that:Including guide pin bushing and guide pin bushing chuck, guide pin bushing chuck includes
The clamping part that the conduit part of tubulose and conduit part outer end are set, one end of bar are clamped clamped by portion through conduit part, regulation
Mechanism regulation clamping part is clamped to bar.
Further scheme is:
Chuck mounting seat is provided with guide pin bushing, pilot hole is provided with chuck mounting seat, guide pin bushing chuck slides along direction a pacifies
In pilot hole, retaining part moves in the outside of chuck mounting seat, governor motion regulation guide pin bushing chuck along direction a,
The outer peripheral face regulation clamping part of the outer stomidium inwall of pilot hole against clamping part is clamped to bar, and direction a is the shifting of bar
Dynamic direction.
The inner end of guide pin bushing chuck is connected as a single entity with adapter sleeve, and governor motion includes being used to push the cunning that adapter sleeve moves
Set, sliding sleeve are slidably mounted on along direction a inside the inner end of chuck mounting seat, and the inner end of sliding sleeve and chuck mounting seat sets flange
Disk, enclose to form cavity area between sliding sleeve, chuck mounting seat and ring flange, boss, boss are provided with the periphery wall of guide pin bushing
Cavity area is separated into the A chambers and B chambers mutually completely cut off, entered by the air pressure adjustment sliding sleeve adjusted in A chambers and B chambers
Row movement.
Thrust nut is installed, the nut bore of Thrust nut passes through for bar, is set on the outer face of Thrust nut in sliding sleeve
Ejector sleeve section is equipped with, spacing collar, spacing collar arrangement corresponding with chuck mounting seat, the endoporus of spacing collar are installed in chuck mounting seat
Footpath is more than the outer tube diameter of ejector sleeve section.
Adapter sleeve is reducing body, including is more than pipe along the direction a pipeline section A being sequentially arranged and pipeline section B, pipeline section A external diameter
Section B external diameter, chuck mounting seat are connected with spacing collar by lock-screw, the locking screw between chuck mounting seat and spacing collar
It is arranged with compression spring with the nail of nail, is provided with pressing plate on the pipe table top of pipeline section A and pipeline section B junctions, confession is opened up on pressing plate
The through hole that lock-screw passes through, compression spring drive pressing plate to be moved to the side close to ring flange.
The guide sleeve device that the adjust automatically provided in above-mentioned technical proposal is fixed, more traditional fixed guide pin bushing, its gap
Be adjustable to it is smaller, so better assuring that the precision of workpiece;In addition, implemented using the said equipment, to bar
Outer-diameter accuracy requires low, reduces cost of material.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Conventional implementations;
Fig. 2 is assembling schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of guide pin bushing chuck.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model and advantage are more clearly understood, the utility model is entered with reference to embodiments
Row illustrates.It should be appreciated that following word is only to describe one or more of specific embodiments of the present utility model,
Considered critical is not carried out to the protection domain of the specific request of the utility model.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taken as shown in Figure 2,3, the guide sleeve device that a kind of adjust automatically is fixed, including lead
Set 30 and guide pin bushing chuck 20, the clamping part 201 that guide pin bushing chuck 20 includes the conduit part 202 of tubulose and the outer end of conduit part 202 is set,
One end of bar 200 is clamped clamped by portion 201 through conduit part 202, and governor motion regulation clamping part 201 enters to bar 200
Row clamps.The more traditional fixed guide pin bushing 30 of above-mentioned technical proposal, its gap be adjustable to it is smaller, so better assure that plus
The precision of workpiece;In addition, being implemented using the said equipment, low is required to the outer-diameter accuracy of bar 200, reduces cost of material.
The structure of guide pin bushing chuck 20 is as shown in figure 4, clamping part 201 includes some lobe groups being arranged circumferentially along guide pin bushing chuck 20
Into lobe is extruded by external force occurs elastic deformation so as to realize the clamping to bar 200, be can be achieved after cancelling external force to bar
200 loosen.
The inner end of any part each means initiating terminal of the part along direction a, the outer end of any part in the utility model
Each mean clearing end of the part along direction a.
Specifically scheme is:Chuck mounting seat 10 is provided with guide pin bushing 30, pilot hole is provided with chuck mounting seat 10, leads
Set chuck 20 is slidably mounted in pilot hole along direction a, and clamping part 201 is located at the outside of chuck mounting seat 10, and governor motion is adjusted
Section guide pin bushing chuck 20 moves along direction a, and the outer peripheral face of outer stomidium inwall against the clamping part 201 of pilot hole adjusts clamping part
201 pairs of bars 200 are clamped, and direction a is the moving direction of bar 200.The size that so can adapt to bar 200 is fitted
Answering property clamps regulation so that gap is small as far as possible, ensures the machining accuracy of workpiece.
Detailed scheme is that inner end and the adapter sleeve 90 of guide pin bushing chuck 20 are connected as a single entity, and governor motion includes being used to push
The sliding sleeve 40 that adapter sleeve 90 moves, sliding sleeve 40 are slidably mounted on along direction a inside the inner end of chuck mounting seat 10, sliding sleeve 40
Ring flange 50 is set with the inner end of chuck mounting seat 10, encloses to form sky between sliding sleeve 40, chuck mounting seat 10 and ring flange 50
Cavity region, boss is provided with the periphery wall of guide pin bushing 30, cavity area is separated into the A chambers 401 and B chambers mutually completely cut off by boss
Room 402, moved by the air pressure adjustment sliding sleeve 40 adjusted in A chambers 401 and B chambers 402.So sliding sleeve 40 is just as one
Cylinder piston is the same, is moved by pneumatically adjusting sliding sleeve 40, so as to promote guide pin bushing chuck 20 to move, so as to adjust folder
Hold clamping degree of the portion 201 to bar 200.More detailed scheme is that Thrust nut 60, Thrust nut 60 are provided with sliding sleeve 40
Nut bore passed through for bar 200, ejector sleeve section is provided with the outer face of Thrust nut 60, is installed in chuck mounting seat 10 limited
Position circle 70, spacing collar 70 and 10 corresponding arrangement of chuck mounting seat, the internal orifice dimension of spacing collar 70 are more than the outer tube diameter of ejector sleeve section.Even
Female connector 90 is reducing body, including outer more than pipeline section B along the direction a pipeline section A being sequentially arranged and pipeline section B, pipeline section A external diameter
Footpath, chuck mounting seat 10 are connected with spacing collar 70 by lock-screw 21, the lock between chuck mounting seat 10 and spacing collar 70
It is arranged with compression spring 22 with the nail of tight screw 21, is provided with pressing plate 80 on the pipe table top of pipeline section A and pipeline section B junctions, presses
The through hole passed through for lock-screw 21 is opened up on plate 80, compression spring 22 drives pressing plate 80 to be carried out to close to the side of ring flange 50
It is mobile.It can so prevent clamping part 201 from clamping tension to bar, ensure the demand of work pieces process.
Operation principle of the present utility model is similar to the operation principle of cylinder, when main shaft chuck 100 clamps the workpiece of bar 200
When being penetrated from the inner end of guide pin bushing 30, compressed air is at this moment poured in A chambers 401, B chambers 402 discharge gas, A chambers 401 and B
The pressure differential of chamber 402 promotes sliding sleeve 40 to be moved forward along direction a so that the end face for the Thrust nut 60 being attached thereto and connection
The end contact fitting of set 90 promotes forward, promotes guide pin bushing chuck 20 to move forward and is unclamped so that guide pin bushing chuck 20 and rod
Expect that 200 crest clearances increase, be easy to bar 200 to penetrate guide pin bushing chuck 20.It is pushed into when main shaft chuck 100 clamps the workpiece of bar 200
During the suitable Working position in the front end of guide pin bushing chuck 20, by changing the airintake direction of A chambers 401 and B chambers 402, to B chambers
Gas, the discharge gas of A chambers 401 are rushed in 402, sliding sleeve 40 is moved along the direction with direction a contraries.At the same time,
The pressure acted on pressing plate 80 reduces, and at this moment compression spring 22 unclamps resilience, promotes pressing plate 80 to promote adapter sleeve 90 to be moved back
Dynamic, guide pin bushing chuck 20 is moved rearwards contraction.At this moment guide pin bushing chuck 20 and the gap of the outer surface of bar 200 are minimized, and are carried significantly
The high machining accuracy of part.
Locking-adjustable screw 21 makes guide pin bushing chuck 20 have the power pulled back in the utility model, pre-adjusts guide pin bushing chuck
Gap between 20 and workpiece external diameter(≤0.02mm).When one end of bar 200 is pressed from both sides by the main shaft chuck 100 that main shaft outer end connects
Tightly, and the other end is fixed in place by guide pin bushing chuck 20, front end cutter and the axial distance of guide pin bushing 30 are relative constant, composition
Rigid connection structure, guide sleeve device provided by the utility model play a part of support.Guide pin bushing 30 in the utility model is solid
Be scheduled in frame 300, chuck mounting seat 10 with outside guide pin bushing 30 be fixedly connected by several positioning screws 31, its center with
Spindle nose keeps coaxially arranged.Rotated by the high speed of rear portion main shaft, complete the machining of part, fill the performance of main shaft
Distribution is waved, and improves machining accuracy.
After often processing a part, by the Lifting Device or main axle moving in the main shaft of rear portion, bar 200 is pushed away forward
Enter, bar 200 is stretched out guide pin bushing chuck 20 to suitable distance, continue to process second part, the like.So, main shaft
Chuck 100 clamps bar 200 and moved forward by guide sleeve device, efficiently accomplishes the processing of axle class or disk-like accessory, saves dress
The time of workpiece is unloaded, greatly increases production efficiency.
The utility model compared with similar products, it is simple in construction, safe and reliable, production efficiency is high, part locating and machining essence
Spend that high, rigidity is good, consumables cost is low, the range of work is wide, the processing especially suitable for slender axles.
The utility model fails equipment, mechanism, component and the operating method of detailed description, and those of ordinary skill in the art are equal
The equipment with identical function, mechanism, component and operating method commonly used in the art can be selected to be used and implemented.Or according to
Identical equipment, mechanism, component and the operating method selected according to existence general knowledge are used and implemented.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
,, can be with the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from after content described in the utility model is known for art personnel
Some equal conversion are made to it and are substituted, these, which convert and substituted on an equal basis, also should be regarded as belonging to protection model of the present utility model
Enclose.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. guide sleeve device that adjust automatically is fixed, it is characterised in that:Including guide pin bushing and guide pin bushing chuck, guide pin bushing chuck includes pipe The clamping part that the conduit part of shape and conduit part outer end are set, one end of bar are clamped clamped by portion through conduit part, adjust machine Structure regulation clamping part is clamped to bar.
- 2. the guide sleeve device that adjust automatically according to claim 1 is fixed, it is characterised in that:Chuck peace is provided with guide pin bushing Seat is filled, is provided with pilot hole in chuck mounting seat, guide pin bushing chuck is slidably mounted in pilot hole along direction a, and retaining part is in folder The outside of head mounting seat, governor motion regulation guide pin bushing chuck move along direction a, and the outer stomidium inwall of pilot hole is against clamping The outer peripheral face regulation clamping part in portion is clamped to bar, and direction a is the moving direction of bar.
- 3. the guide sleeve device that adjust automatically according to claim 2 is fixed, it is characterised in that:The inner end of guide pin bushing chuck and company Female connector is connected as a single entity, and governor motion includes being used to push the sliding sleeve that adapter sleeve moves, and sliding sleeve is slidably mounted on folder along direction a Inside the inner end of head mounting seat, the inner end of sliding sleeve and chuck mounting seat sets ring flange, sliding sleeve, chuck mounting seat and ring flange it Between enclose to form cavity area, boss is provided with the periphery wall of guide pin bushing, cavity area is separated into the A chambers mutually completely cut off by boss Room and B chambers, moved by the air pressure adjustment sliding sleeve adjusted in A chambers and B chambers.
- 4. the guide sleeve device that adjust automatically according to claim 3 is fixed, it is characterised in that:Thrust spiral shell is installed in sliding sleeve Mother, the nut bore of Thrust nut are passed through for bar, and ejector sleeve section is provided with the outer face of Thrust nut, is installed in chuck mounting seat Limited location circle, spacing collar arrangement corresponding with chuck mounting seat, the internal orifice dimension of spacing collar are more than the outer tube diameter of ejector sleeve section.
- 5. the guide sleeve device that adjust automatically according to claim 4 is fixed, it is characterised in that:Adapter sleeve is reducing body, Including the pipeline section A and pipeline section B being sequentially arranged along direction a, pipeline section A external diameter is more than pipeline section B external diameter, chuck mounting seat with it is spacing Circle is connected by lock-screw, and compression spring is arranged with the nail of the lock-screw between chuck mounting seat and spacing collar, Pressing plate is provided with the pipe table top of pipeline section A and pipeline section B junctions, the through hole passed through for lock-screw is opened up on pressing plate, compresses bullet Spring drives pressing plate to be moved to the side close to ring flange.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720671529.5U CN206764337U (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2017-06-09 | The guide sleeve device that adjust automatically is fixed |
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CN201720671529.5U CN206764337U (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2017-06-09 | The guide sleeve device that adjust automatically is fixed |
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CN206764337U true CN206764337U (en) | 2017-12-19 |
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CN201720671529.5U Active CN206764337U (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2017-06-09 | The guide sleeve device that adjust automatically is fixed |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109366355A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-22 | 厦门创云精智机械设备股份有限公司 | A kind of bar automated exchanged cutter cartridge device and its clamping method |
-
2017
- 2017-06-09 CN CN201720671529.5U patent/CN206764337U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109366355A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-22 | 厦门创云精智机械设备股份有限公司 | A kind of bar automated exchanged cutter cartridge device and its clamping method |
CN109366355B (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2023-11-24 | 厦门创云精智机械设备股份有限公司 | Automatic bar clamping chuck device and clamping method thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 201306 Shanghai, Nanhui, a new town around the Lake West Road, building A201-100, room 99, No. 16, room Patentee after: Shanghai west code machine tool Polytron Technologies Inc Address before: 201611 Shanghai City, Songjiang District export processing zone and Road No. 1155 Patentee before: Shanghai west code machine tool Polytron Technologies Inc |
|
CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |