CN206761522U - Pan and cooking apparatus - Google Patents
Pan and cooking apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206761522U CN206761522U CN201720052537.1U CN201720052537U CN206761522U CN 206761522 U CN206761522 U CN 206761522U CN 201720052537 U CN201720052537 U CN 201720052537U CN 206761522 U CN206761522 U CN 206761522U
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- Prior art keywords
- pan
- coating
- sticking lining
- metal oxides
- pan body
- Prior art date
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Abstract
Embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of pan and cooking apparatus, wherein, pan includes：Pan body；Coating of metal oxides, it is arranged on the internal face of pan body；Tie coat, it is arranged in one side of the coating of metal oxides away from pan body；Non-sticking lining, it is arranged in one side of the tie coat away from coating of metal oxides.The hardness of coating of metal oxides is high and with preferable wear-resistant and decay resistance in the technical scheme, thus it can reduce deflection of the non-sticking lining under external pressure effect, so as to reduce the fatigue damage degree of non-sticking lining, greatly prolong the service life of non-sticking lining, and then the security performance of the coating of whole pan can be lifted, solve the problems, such as that coating is easily scratched or peeled off, and tie coat is preferably the coating with certain non-stick, thus it can be as the transition zone of non-sticking lining, and then it can make that the adhesive force of non-sticking lining is stronger so that it is less easy to fall off.
Description
Technical field
Kitchen utensils field is the utility model is related to, more specifically, is related to a kind of pan and cooking apparatus.
Background technology
The non-sticky coating on current pan (electric cooker or inner tub of pressure cooker, bakeware, pan-fried frying pan etc.) surface is selected mostly
Fluorine resin coating, it mainly first carries out the surface Hardening Treatments such as conventional anodized or sandblasting to pan surface, with
The hardness on pan surface is improved, then once sprays fluor resin coating to reach the purpose for making pan not glue, but this kind of structure
Non-sticking lining because the middle part of its bottom anodic oxidation or sanding layer hardness reduce, wearability it is poor, so as to cause not
There is larger strain under action of compressive stress in adhesive coating layer, i.e., stress fatigue damage easily occurs in whole non-sticking lining, so as to lead
Cause non-sticking lining the problems such as easy to fall off occur, and then greatly reduce the life-span of whole non-sticking lining.
Therefore, how to propose that a kind of non-sticky coating is difficult for drop-off and the pan of long lifespan turns into urgently to be resolved hurrily at present and asked
Topic.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended at least solve one of technical problem present in prior art or correlation technique.
The utility model is based on above mentioned problem, there is provided a kind of pan.
Another object of the present utility model is, there is provided a kind of cooking apparatus.
To achieve the above object, the utility model first aspect embodiment provides a kind of pan, including：Pan body；
Coating of metal oxides, it is arranged on the internal face of the pan body；Tie coat, it is arranged on the coating of metal oxides
In one side away from the pan body；Non-sticking lining, the tie coat is arranged on away from the coating of metal oxides
On simultaneously.
According to the pan of embodiment of the present utility model offer, three layer coating is provided with the internal face of pan body, its
In, the hardness of coating of metal oxides is high and with preferable wear-resistant and decay resistance, thus is disposed at not snearing
Deflection of the non-sticking lining under external pressure effect can be reduced between layer and pan body, so as to reduce non-sticking lining
Fatigue damage degree, the service life of non-sticking lining is greatly prolonged, and then the security performance of the coating of whole pan can be lifted,
Solve the problems, such as that coating is easily scratched or peeled off, and tie coat is preferably the coating with certain non-stick, thus it can
As the transition zone of non-sticking lining, and then the adhesive force of non-sticking lining can be made stronger, thus be less susceptible to take off from pan body
Fall.
In addition, the pan provided according to the utility model above-described embodiment also has following additional technical feature：
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the thickness of the coating of metal oxides is 20 μm -100 μm.
In the technical scheme, by the way that coating of metal oxides is arranged in the range of 20 μm -100 μm, it can be ensured that
Metal oxide has certain thickness, thus makes it have enough intensity and hardness thus can reduce non-sticking lining in external pressure
Deflection under power effect, so as to reduce the fatigue damage degree of non-sticking lining.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the thickness of the tie coat is 20 μm -80 μm.
In the technical scheme, in the range of the thickness of tie coat is arranged on into 20 μm -80 μm, i.e., it can make
Crossing coating has certain thickness, and and can enough prevents that tie coat is blocked up and causes the increase of cost.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the thickness of the non-sticking lining is 20 μm -60 μm.
In the technical scheme, the thickness of non-sticking lining is preferably in the range of 20 μm -60 μm, the not snearing of this kind of thickness
Layer can either ensure that the thickness and can of non-sticking lining enough prevents that non-sticking lining is blocked up and causes cost to increase.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the metal oxide of the coating of metal oxides includes Al2O3、TiO2With
ZrO2In one or more.
In the technical scheme, coating of metal oxides can be by by the metal oxides such as Al2O3, TiO2 and ZrO2
One or more are sprayed on the internal face of pan body by plasma spray coating process to be formed, and tie coat can pass through metal
(preferably, metal oxide is 50-80 parts by weight to the metal oxide such as oxide and AlF3, metal fluoride 20- in proportion
50 parts by weight) it is sprayed on coating of metal oxides and is formed using plasma spray coating process after mixing, wherein, form gold in spraying
When belonging to oxide coating, spray voltage is 40V-60V during plasma spraying, spraying current 400A-600A, the indifferent gas of spraying
The atmospheric pressure of body is 0.7MPa-0.9MPa, and the flow of the inert gas of spraying is 27L/min-31L/min, the hydrogen of spraying
Atmospheric pressure is 0.35MPa-0.55MPa, and the flow of the hydrogen of spraying is 8L/min-13L/min, spray power 24KW-36KW.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the tie coat is made up of metal oxide and metal fluoride.
In the technical scheme, metal oxide and metal fluoride are burnt to the liquid after melting using plasma spray coating process
Drop in the presence of high velocity air and be sprayed onto on coating of metal oxides at a high speed, to form transition painting on coating of metal oxides
Layer, the mode that this kind forms tie coat can make the intensity, hardness and compactness of tie coat all preferable, it is thus possible to improve
The adhesive force of tie coat, simultaneously as tie coat is mixed by metal oxide and metal fluoride, therefore it can
Enough and coating of metal oxides mutually melts to ensure its adhesive force between coating of metal oxides, and and can is enough and non-sticking lining is mutual
Melt, to ensure its adhesive force between non-sticking lining, and then just can make coating of metal oxides, tie coat and non-snearing
Layer more securely links together, so as to effectively prevent non-sticking lining from coming off.Wherein it is preferred to the metal oxygen
The parts by weight of compound are 50-80 parts by weight, and the parts by weight of the metal fluoride are 20-50 parts by weight.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the metal fluoride includes AlF3。
In the technical scheme, metal fluoride is preferably AlF3(aluminum fluoride), because, AlF3It is relatively common, thus easily
Obtain and price is relatively inexpensive, thus the manufacturing cost of pan can be reduced, certain metal fluoride is alternatively except AlF3It
Outer other metal fluorides.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the non-sticking lining is made up of PTFE or PFA.
In the technical scheme, non-sticking lining can pass through the modes such as plasma spray coating process, electrostatic painting process or printing
PTFE or PFA are sprayed on transition zone and formed, wherein, when spraying forms non-sticking lining, spray voltage during plasma spraying
For 30V-40V, spraying current 200A-300A, the atmospheric pressure of the inert gas of spraying is 0.7MPa-0.9MPa, spraying it is lazy
The flow of property gas is 27L/min-31L/min, and the atmospheric pressure of the hydrogen of spraying is 0.35MPa-0.55MPa, the hydrogen of spraying
Flow be 8L/min-13L/min, spray power 18KW-24KW.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the pan body includes metal pan body, ceramic cooker body, glass
Glass pan body.
In the technical scheme, pan body can be metal pan body, for example, stainless steel pan body or
Ceramic cooker body and glass pan body, therefore, the non-stick pan that various material can be made according to being actually needed.
Wherein it is preferred to when the pan body is metal pan body, the thickness of the pan body is 1.5mm-
3.0mm, when the pan body is ceramic cooker body or glass pan body, the thickness of the pan body is 3mm-6mm.
In the technical scheme, because the intensity of metal is preferable, therefore, the relatively thin of metal pan body design can be had
Body, is advisable with 1.5mm-3.0mm, and when pan body 12 is made for ceramics or glass, to ensure that its intensity can be designed
It is thicker, specifically, be advisable with 3mm-6mm.
The embodiment of the utility model second aspect provides a kind of cooking apparatus, including any one of first aspect embodiment
Described pan.
The cooking apparatus provided according to embodiment of the present utility model, including the pot that any one of second aspect embodiment provides
Tool, therefore, the cooking apparatus have whole beneficial effects of the pan of any one of second aspect embodiment offer, no longer superfluous herein
State.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the cooking apparatus is pressure cooker or electric cooker, and certain cooking apparatus also may be used
For the other products in addition to pressure cooker and electric cooker.
Additional aspect and advantage of the present utility model will provide in following description section, partly by from following description
In become obvious, or by it is of the present utility model practice recognize.
Brief description of the drawings
Of the present utility model above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage will in the description from combination accompanying drawings below to embodiment
Become obvious and be readily appreciated that, wherein：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the pan provided according to embodiment of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram at the A according to Fig. 1 pans provided.
Wherein, the corresponding relation between the reference in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 and component names is：
1 pan, 12 pan bodies, 14 coating of metal oxides, 16 tie coats, 18 non-sticking linings.
Embodiment
In order to be more clearly understood that above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and tool
The utility model is further described in detail body embodiment.It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, this Shen
The feature in embodiment and embodiment please can be mutually combined.
Many details are elaborated in the following description in order to fully understand the utility model, still, this practicality
It is new to be different from mode described here using other and implement, therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model not by
The limitation of following public specific embodiment.
A kind of pan 1 that embodiment of the present utility model provides is described referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model first aspect embodiment provides a kind of pan 1, including：Pan body
12；Coating of metal oxides 14, it is arranged on the internal face of the pan body 12；Tie coat 16, it is arranged on the metal
In one side of the oxide coating 14 away from the pan body 12；Non-sticking lining 18, the tie coat 16 is arranged on away from institute
In the one side for stating coating of metal oxides 14.
According to the pan 1 of embodiment of the present utility model offer, three layer coating is provided with the internal face of pan body 12,
Wherein, the hardness of coating of metal oxides 14 is high and with preferable wear-resistant and decay resistance, thus is disposed at not
Deflection of the non-sticking lining 18 under external pressure effect can be reduced between adhesive coating layer 18 and pan body 12, so as to reduce
The fatigue damage degree of non-sticking lining 18, the service life of non-sticking lining 18 is greatly prolonged, and then whole pan 1 can be lifted
The security performance of coating, solve the problems, such as that coating is easily scratched or peeled off, and tie coat 16 is preferably to have not glue necessarily
The coating of property, thus it can be as the transition zone of non-sticking lining 18, and then the adhesive force of non-sticking lining 18 can be made stronger, thus
It is less susceptible to come off from pan body 12.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the thickness of the coating of metal oxides 14 is 20 μm -100 μm.
, can be true in the range of coating of metal oxides 14 is arranged on into 20 μm -100 μm in the technical scheme
Protecting metal oxide has certain thickness, thus makes it have enough intensity and hardness thus can reduce non-sticking lining 18 and exist
Deflection under external pressure effect, so as to reduce the fatigue damage degree of non-sticking lining 18.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the thickness of the tie coat 16 is 20 μm -80 μm.
In the technical scheme, in the range of the thickness of tie coat 16 is arranged on into 20 μm -80 μm, i.e., it can make
Tie coat 16 has certain thickness, and and can enough prevents 16 increase that is blocked up and causing cost of tie coat.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the thickness of the non-sticking lining 18 is 20 μm -60 μm.
In the technical scheme, preferably in the range of 20 μm -60 μm, this kind of thickness does not glue the thickness of non-sticking lining 18
Coating 18 can either ensure that the thickness and can of non-sticking lining 18 enough prevents that non-sticking lining 18 is blocked up and causes cost to increase.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the metal oxide of the coating of metal oxides 14 includes Al2O3、TiO2
And ZrO2In one or more.
In the technical scheme, coating of metal oxides 14 can be by by the metal oxides such as Al2O3, TiO2 and ZrO2
One or more be sprayed on the internal face of pan body 12 and formed by plasma spray coating process, and tie coat 16 can lead to
Crossing the metal oxides such as metal oxide and AlF3, (preferably, metal oxide is 50-80 parts by weight, metal pentafluoride in proportion
Thing is 20-50 parts by weight) it is sprayed on coating of metal oxides 14 and is formed using plasma spray coating process after mixing, wherein,
Spraying is when forming coating of metal oxides 14, and spray voltage is 40V-60V, spraying current 400A-600A during plasma spraying,
The atmospheric pressure of the inert gas of spraying is 0.7MPa-0.9MPa, and the flow of the inert gas of spraying is 27L/min-31L/min,
The atmospheric pressure of the hydrogen of spraying is 0.35MPa-0.55MPa, and the flow of the hydrogen of spraying is 8L/min-13L/min, spray power
For 24KW-36KW.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the tie coat 16 is made up of metal oxide and metal fluoride.
In the technical scheme, metal oxide and metal fluoride are burnt to the liquid after melting using plasma spray coating process
Drop in the presence of high velocity air and be sprayed onto at a high speed on coating of metal oxides 14, to form a mistake on coating of metal oxides 14
Coating 16 is crossed, the mode that this kind forms tie coat 16 can make the intensity, hardness and compactness of tie coat 16 all preferable, because
And the adhesive force of tie coat 16 can be improved, simultaneously as tie coat 16 is mixed by metal oxide and metal fluoride
Be made, thus its can either and coating of metal oxides 14 mutually melt to ensure its attachment between coating of metal oxides 14
Power, and can is enough and non-sticking lining 18 mutually melts, and to ensure its adhesive force between non-sticking lining 18, and then just can make metal oxygen
Compound coating 14, tie coat 16 and non-sticking lining 18 more securely link together, so as to can effectively prevent from not gluing
Coating 18 comes off.Wherein it is preferred to the parts by weight of the metal oxide are 50-80 parts by weight, the weight of the metal fluoride
Amount part is 20-50 parts by weight.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the metal fluoride includes AlF3。
In the technical scheme, metal fluoride is preferably AlF3(aluminum fluoride), because, AlF3It is relatively common, thus easily
Obtain and price is relatively inexpensive, thus the manufacturing cost of pan 1 can be reduced, certain metal fluoride is alternatively except AlF3It
Outer other metal fluorides.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the non-sticking lining 18 is made up of PTFE or PFA.
In the technical scheme, non-sticking lining 18 can pass through the sides such as plasma spray coating process, electrostatic painting process or printing
PTFE or PFA are sprayed on transition zone and formed by formula, wherein, sprayed when spraying forms non-sticking lining 18, during plasma spraying
Voltage is 30V-40V, and spraying current 200A-300A, the atmospheric pressure of the inert gas of spraying is 0.7MPa-0.9MPa, spraying
The flow of inert gas be 27L/min-31L/min, the atmospheric pressure of the hydrogen of spraying is 0.35MPa-0.55MPa, spraying
The flow of hydrogen is 8L/min-13L/min, spray power 18KW-24KW.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the pan body 12 include metal pan body, ceramic cooker body,
Glass pan body.
In the technical scheme, pan body 12 can be metal pan body, such as stainless steel pan body, can also
It is ceramic cooker body and glass pan body, therefore, the non-stick pan that various material can be made according to being actually needed.
Wherein it is preferred to when the pan body 12 is metal pan body, the thickness of the pan body 12 is
1.5mm-3.0mm, when the pan body 12 is ceramic cooker body or glass pan body, the thickness of the pan body 12
For 3mm-6mm.
In the technical scheme, because the intensity of metal is preferable, therefore, the relatively thin of metal pan body design can be had
Body, is advisable with 1.5mm-3.0mm, and when pan body 12 is made for ceramics or glass, to ensure that its intensity can be designed
It is thicker, specifically, be advisable with 3mm-6mm.
The embodiment of the utility model second aspect provides a kind of cooking apparatus (not shown), including first aspect
Pan 1 described in any one embodiment.
The cooking apparatus provided according to embodiment of the present utility model, including the pot that any one of second aspect embodiment provides
Tool 1, therefore, the cooking apparatus have whole beneficial effects of the pan 1 of any one of second aspect embodiment offer, herein no longer
Repeat.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the cooking apparatus is pressure cooker or electric cooker, and certain cooking apparatus also may be used
For the other products in addition to pressure cooker and electric cooker.
In the description of this specification, the description of term " one embodiment " etc. means that combining the embodiment or example describes
Specific features, structure, material or feature be contained at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model.In this specification
In, identical embodiment or example are not necessarily referring to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term.Moreover, the specific features of description,
Structure, material or feature can combine in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or example.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is these are only, is not limited to the utility model, for this area
Technical staff for, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all within the spirit and principles of the utility model,
Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. pan, it is characterised in that including：Pan body；Coating of metal oxides, it is arranged on the internal face of the pan body；Tie coat, it is arranged in one side of the coating of metal oxides away from the pan body；Non-sticking lining, it is arranged in one side of the tie coat away from the coating of metal oxides.
- 2. pan according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the thickness of the coating of metal oxides is 20 μm of -100 μ m。
- 3. pan according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the thickness of the tie coat is 20 μm -80 μm.
- 4. pan according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the thickness of the non-sticking lining is 20 μm -60 μm.
- 5. pan according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the metal oxide of the coating of metal oxides includes Al2O3、TiO2And ZrO2In one or more.
- 6. pan according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the tie coat is by metal oxide and metal fluoride It is made.
- 7. pan according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the non-sticking lining is made up of PTFE or PFA.
- 8. pan according to any one of claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in thatThe pan body includes metal pan body, ceramic cooker body, glass pan body.
- 9. pan according to claim 8, it is characterised in that when the pan body is metal pan body, the pot The thickness for having body is 1.5mm-3.0mm, when the pan body is ceramic cooker body or glass pan body, the pan The thickness of body is 3mm-6mm.
- 10. a kind of cooking apparatus, it is characterised in that including pan as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720052537.1U CN206761522U (en) | 2017-01-17 | 2017-01-17 | Pan and cooking apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720052537.1U CN206761522U (en) | 2017-01-17 | 2017-01-17 | Pan and cooking apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206761522U true CN206761522U (en) | 2017-12-19 |
Family
ID=60647129
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720052537.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206761522U (en) | 2017-01-17 | 2017-01-17 | Pan and cooking apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206761522U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108324083A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2018-07-27 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Preparation method, cookware and the cooking apparatus of cookware |
| CN109957750A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2019-07-02 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Non-sticking lining and preparation method thereof and cookware and equipment of cooking |
-
2017
- 2017-01-17 CN CN201720052537.1U patent/CN206761522U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108324083A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2018-07-27 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Preparation method, cookware and the cooking apparatus of cookware |
| CN108324083B (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2023-12-01 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Preparation method of cooker, cooker and cooking appliance |
| CN109957750A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2019-07-02 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Non-sticking lining and preparation method thereof and cookware and equipment of cooking |
| CN109957750B (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2023-09-29 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Non-stick coating, preparation method thereof, cooker and cooking equipment |
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|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171219 Termination date: 20220117 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |