CN206756943U - A kind of electric charge induction collection device - Google Patents
A kind of electric charge induction collection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206756943U CN206756943U CN201720510196.8U CN201720510196U CN206756943U CN 206756943 U CN206756943 U CN 206756943U CN 201720510196 U CN201720510196 U CN 201720510196U CN 206756943 U CN206756943 U CN 206756943U
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- electric charge
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- collection device
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Abstract
The utility model embodiment discloses a kind of electric charge induction collection device, including：For the metal shell of collection space electric charge, metal shell is in regular symmetric figure, and one end closing of metal shell, the other end of metal shell, which is provided with, to be used for electric charge leading-out portion derived from the electric charge of metal shell collection.Because the main body of the electric charge induction collection device is a metal shell in regular symmetric figure, electric charge in space residing for itself can be sensed and be collected, one end of the metal shell is provided with electric charge leading-out portion, it is easy to export the electric charge of collection to charge analysis devices such as the sensors in the external world, the change that data analysis detects space electric field is carried out with the parameter according to space charge, so as to which a situation arises carries out early warning to thunder and lightning.
Description
Technical field
Thunder and lightning detection technology field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of electric charge induction collection device.
Background technology
When thunder and lightning is that transfer or aggregation occur for electric charge in thundercloud to a certain extent, between Yun Yuyun or cloud and ground
Between the electric discharge phenomena that occur, i.e. charge accumulation of the generation of thunder and lightning inside thundercloud.The different parts in cloud simultaneously
Between or cloud and ground between can form very strong electric field, as long as can accurately detect the change of space electric field, it is possible to
The situation of thundercloud charge accumulation is understood indirectly, and then learns thunder and lightning situation, and reliable basis are provided for Lightning Warning.
Relevant weather data according to being recorded all over the world for many years shows that thunder and lightning needs certain condition, and
And with regularity：Exemplified by the monitoring point set up by level land at about 1.5 meters of ground, when thundercloud is close or is formed
Wait, according to certain rule acute variation occurs for ground electric field.(Plain, level land, no tip under common canonical measure state
Effect), field strength average value of the electric field when weather is fine is about 150V/m, when thundercloud occurs, the electric-field intensity of electric field and
Rate of change increased dramatically, or even can reach ± more than 14KV/m.Generally, independent thundercloud (convection current thundercloud) or thundercloud group
Producing needs about 15-20 minutes.According to Germicidal efficacy data analysis for many years, it is believed that, should when electric-field intensity is more than 2KV/m
Place will be influenceed by the thundercloud above it, and thundercloud is gradually forming or close.If it can obtain in space
Electric charge, the situation of thunder and lightning can be predicted according to the situation of change of electric charge.
Therefore, the electric charge in pre-set space how is collected, is people in the art in order to carry out early warning to thunder and lightning situation
The current technical issues that need to address of member.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of electric charge induction collection device, can collect the electric charge in pre-set space,
In order to carry out early warning to thunder and lightning situation.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides following technical scheme：
A kind of electric charge induction collection device, including：For the metal shell of collection space electric charge, the metal shell is in rule
Then symmetric figure, one end closing of the metal shell, the other end of the metal shell, which is provided with, to be used to receive the metal shell
Electric charge leading-out portion derived from the electric charge of collection.
Preferably, the metal shell is cylinder type or cone-shaped.
Preferably, the metal shell is cylinder type, and the outlet of the metal shell is provided with the electric charge leading-out portion, described
Electric charge leading-out portion is graded axial type, and the electric charge leading-out portion is provided with the through hole of predetermined number, and one of them described through hole is used for solid
Cable that is fixed and accommodating the export electric charge.
Preferably, the electric charge leading-out portion of the metal shell is provided with a cavity away from the side of the blind end.
Preferably, in addition to：Shielded cable, the core of one end of the shielded cable pass through any through hole.
Preferably, the shielded cable is fixedly connected by screw with the through hole that the shielded cable is passed through.
Compared with prior art, above-mentioned technical proposal has advantages below：
A kind of electric charge induction collection device that the utility model embodiment is provided, including：For collection space electric charge
Metal shell, metal shell are in regular symmetric figure, and one end closing of metal shell, the other end of metal shell, which is provided with, to be used for gold
Belong to electric charge leading-out portion derived from the electric charge that housing is collected.Because the main body of the electric charge induction collection device is symmetrical in rule for one
The metal shell of shape, the electric charge in the space residing for itself can be sensed and be collected, one end of the metal shell is provided with
Electric charge leading-out portion, it is easy to export the electric charge of collection to charge analysis devices such as the sensors in the external world, according to the ginseng of space charge
Number carries out Data Analysis Services, final to realize that a situation arises carries out to thunder and lightning so as to obtaining the situation of change of space electric field
Early warning.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are these
Some embodiments of utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, also
Other accompanying drawings can be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The electric charge induction collection device structural representation that Fig. 1 is provided by a kind of embodiment of the utility model；
The electric charge induction collection device structural representation that Fig. 2 is provided by the utility model another kind embodiment；
The electric charge leading-out portion for the electric charge induction collection device that Fig. 3 is provided by the utility model another kind embodiment
Top view；
The Lightning Warning system structure diagram that Fig. 4 is provided by a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Embodiment
Core of the present utility model is to provide a kind of electric charge induction collection device, can collect the electric charge in pre-set space,
In order to carry out early warning to thunder and lightning situation.
In order that above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage can become apparent it is understandable, it is right below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
Detail is elaborated in the following description in order to fully understand the utility model.But the utility model can
It is different from other manner described here with a variety of and implements, those skilled in the art can be without prejudice to the utility model connotation
In the case of do similar popularization.Therefore the utility model is not limited by following public embodiment.
It refer to Fig. 1, the electric charge induction collection device structure that Fig. 1 is provided by a kind of embodiment of the utility model
Schematic diagram；.
A kind of embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of electric charge induction collection device, including：For collecting
The metal shell 1 of space charge, metal shell 1 are in regular symmetric figure, one end closing of metal shell 1, metal shell 1 it is another
End is provided with electric charge leading-out portion 2 derived from the electric charge for being used for collecting metal shell 1.Wherein, metal shell 1 can be cylinder type
It is or cone-shaped.
Just as described in the background section, when thundercloud is close or is formed, the electric field on ground can be sent out according to certain rule
Changing, now, certain electric field is formed between thundercloud and the earth, now, the electric charge induction in present embodiment is received
Acquisition means are placed between thundercloud and the earth, and the outer surface of its metal shell will collect the electric charge in itself residing space, and
The electric charge of relative polarity corresponding to being induced in the inner surface of itself, the electric charge of inner surface can be exported via electric charge leading-out portion
To the detection means in the external world, to carry out the analysis of electric charge and the early warning of thunder and lightning situation.Wherein, because symmetrical structure can be as far as possible
The distortion for preventing metal shell surrounding electric field, it is therefore preferable that metal shell is in regular symmetric figure.
It refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the electric charge induction that Fig. 2 is provided by the utility model another kind embodiment
Collection device structural representation；The electric charge induction collection device that Fig. 3 is provided by the utility model another kind embodiment
Electric charge leading-out portion top view；The Lightning Warning system architecture that Fig. 4 is provided by a kind of embodiment of the utility model is shown
It is intended to.
In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, metal shell 1 is cylinder type, and the outlet of metal shell 1 is provided with electricity
Lotus leading-out portion 2, electric charge leading-out portion 2 are graded axial type, and electric charge leading-out portion 2 is provided with the through hole 3 of predetermined number, and one of through hole is used
In fixed and receiving export electric charge cable.It is preferred that the electric charge leading-out portion 2 of metal shell 1 is provided with one away from the side of blind end
Cavity.Further preferred electric charge induction collection device also includes：Shielded cable, the core of one end of shielded cable lead to through any
Hole.Shielded cable is fixedly connected by screw with the through hole that the shielded cable is passed through
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2 metal shell one end closing of cylinder type, the other end is unclosed, is not sealing
Closed end places electric charge leading-out portion, and as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the electric charge leading-out portion is preferably graded axial type, and preferably electric charge leading-out portion
Provided with some through holes 3, the effect one of these through holes is to hold cable to pass through, and is exported electric charge to external world's detection dress by cable
Put, another effect of through hole can be used for metal shell being fixed on default device.Wherein, in the present embodiment, it is excellent
Route selection cable is shielded cable.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 4, electric charge induction collection device is used in a Lightning Warning system.Should
Lightning Warning system includes electric charge induction collection device 21, attachment means 22 and signal processing apparatus 23, wherein, electric charge induction is received
Acquisition means are used to collect the electric charge in itself residing space, and attachment means are used to connect electric charge induction collection device and signal transacting
Device, signal processing apparatus is used to receive the electric charge that the transmission of electric charge induction collection device comes, and carries out Data Analysis Services, calculates
The electric-field intensity of space (i.e. detected space) residing for electric charge induction collection device, so as to draw the situation of thunder and lightning, it is pre- to carry out thunder and lightning
It is alert.Wherein, the electric charge of collection is sent to signal processing apparatus by electric charge induction collection device by shielded cable.
In summary, the electric charge induction collection device that the utility model embodiment is provided, because the electric charge induction is collected
The main body of device be one be in regular symmetric figure metal shell, the electric charge in the space residing for itself can be carried out sensing and
Collect, one end of the metal shell is provided with electric charge leading-out portion, is easy to export the electric charge of collection to electric charges such as the sensors in the external world
Analytical equipment, the change that data analysis detects space electric field is carried out with the parameter according to space charge, so as to thunder and lightning
A situation arises carries out early warning.
A kind of electric charge induction collection device is provided the utility model above to be described in detail.It is used herein
Specific case is set forth to principle of the present utility model and embodiment, and the explanation of above example is only intended to help and managed
Solve core concept of the present utility model.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, this reality is not being departed from
On the premise of with new principle, some improvement and modification can also be carried out to the utility model, these are improved and modification is also fallen into
In the protection domain of the utility model claims.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. electric charge induction collection device, it is characterised in that including：For the metal shell of collection space electric charge, the gold Category housing is in regular symmetric figure, and one end closing of the metal shell, the other end of the metal shell, which is provided with, to be used for by described in Electric charge leading-out portion derived from the electric charge that metal shell is collected.
- 2. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the metal shell is cylinder type or cone-shaped.
- 3. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the metal shell is cylinder type, the metal shell Outlet is provided with the electric charge leading-out portion, and the electric charge leading-out portion is graded axial type, and the electric charge leading-out portion is provided with predetermined number Through hole, one of them described through hole are used for fixed and accommodate the cable for exporting the electric charge.
- 4. device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the electric charge leading-out portion of the metal shell deviates from the closing The side at end is provided with a cavity.
- 5. device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also include：Shielded cable, one end of the shielded cable Core passes through any through hole.
- 6. device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the shielded cable is worn by screw and the shielded cable The through hole crossed is fixedly connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720510196.8U CN206756943U (en) | 2017-05-09 | 2017-05-09 | A kind of electric charge induction collection device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201720510196.8U CN206756943U (en) | 2017-05-09 | 2017-05-09 | A kind of electric charge induction collection device |
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| CN206756943U true CN206756943U (en) | 2017-12-15 |
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| CN201720510196.8U Active CN206756943U (en) | 2017-05-09 | 2017-05-09 | A kind of electric charge induction collection device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112570149A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-30 | 燕山大学 | Low-voltage corona dust removal pipeline |
-
2017
- 2017-05-09 CN CN201720510196.8U patent/CN206756943U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112570149A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-30 | 燕山大学 | Low-voltage corona dust removal pipeline |
| CN112570149B (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-08-27 | 燕山大学 | Low-voltage corona dust removal pipeline |
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