CN206753899U - A kind of steering pump of low noise low pulse - Google Patents

A kind of steering pump of low noise low pulse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206753899U
CN206753899U CN201720466051.2U CN201720466051U CN206753899U CN 206753899 U CN206753899 U CN 206753899U CN 201720466051 U CN201720466051 U CN 201720466051U CN 206753899 U CN206753899 U CN 206753899U
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China
Prior art keywords
mrow
msub
rotor
interval angles
mfrac
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CN201720466051.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
饶侦兴
王朋
金垣镐
楼烨珂
吴火铭
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Quanxing Machining Group Co Ltd
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Quanxing Machining Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of steering pump of low noise low pulse,Including the pump housing provided with discharge chambe,Pump shaft on the pump housing,And the stator in discharge chambe,Rotor,Blade,Pump shaft connects rotor by spline and rotor driven rotates in stator,The rotor is circumferentially arranged with some rotor slots,The blade is arranged in rotor slot and rotated with rotor,The quantity of the rotor slot is 12,Interval angles are provided between adjacent two rotor slot,Clockwise direction of the two decile semicircles of rotor along rotor is followed successively by the first interval angles,Second interval angles,3rd interval angles,4th interval angles,5th interval angles,The angle of second interval angles is less than the first interval angles and the 3rd interval angles and simultaneously greater than the 4th interval angles,4th interval angles,5th interval angles,The angle of 6th interval angles is successively decreased along rotor clockwise direction.The utility model effectively reduces noise and the pulsation of steering pump.

Description

A kind of steering pump of low noise low pulse
Technical field
It the utility model is related to steering pump.
Background technology
With developing rapidly for Domestic Automotive Industry, people are to the performance of automobile and the comfortableness of driving and the ratio of performance to price It is required that more and more higher.To meet that people to the sensitive requirement of motor turning, have used electronic-controlled power steering to help in automobile steering system Power pump.In order to meet requirements at the higher level of the people to performance of automotive steering system, each producer all constantly employ new technology, green wood Material, new technology, and reduce the noise of steering pump and pulse and the performance of automobile and the comfortableness of driving are had a major impact.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is exactly a kind of steering pump of low noise low pulse, can effectively be dropped The noise of low steering pump and pulsation, ensure that power steering is stable.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that:A kind of steering of low noise low pulse Oil pump, including the pump housing provided with discharge chambe, the pump shaft on the pump housing, and stator, rotor, leaf in discharge chambe Piece, pump shaft connect rotor and rotor driven by spline and rotated in stator, the rotor circumferentially arranged with some rotor slots, The blade is arranged in rotor slot and rotated with rotor, and the quantity of the rotor slot is 12, is set between adjacent two rotor slot There are an interval angles, the clockwise direction of two decile semicircles of rotor along rotor is followed successively by the first interval angles, the second angular interval Degree, the 3rd interval angles, the 4th interval angles, the 5th interval angles, the angle of second interval angles are less than the first interval Angle and the 3rd interval angles and simultaneously greater than the 4th interval angles, between the 4th interval angles, the 5th interval angles, the 6th Successively decrease every the angle of angle along rotor clockwise direction.
Preferably, first interval angles are 36 degree, second interval angles are 29.8 degree, the 3rd interval Angle is 31.3 degree, and the 4th interval angles are 29.5 degree, and the 5th interval angles are 27.7 degree, the 6th angular interval Spend for 25.7 degree.
Preferably, the easement curve between the minor axis and major diameter of the stator is
As 0≤φ≤α1When
Work as α1During≤φ≤α
R- stator curves major diameter in formula
Γ-stator curve minor axis
The crank degree of φ-stator curve
α130 ° of the great circle arc angle of-stator curve
α324 ° of the great circle arc angle of-stator curve.
Preferably, the pump shaft is arranged in pump housing axis hole by composite bush.
Preferably, the composite bush is provided with screw type oil-way.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model, the blade mounting groove on rotor is arranged to 12 not repetitional structures, 12 Bar not decile groove rotor by not decile groove eliminate the pump housing resonance caused by noise, its intrinsic frequency is tended to be reasonable, Intrinsic frequency is deviateed the multiple frequency of its rotating speed fundamental frequency, avoid its forbidden zones of frequencies, so as to effectively reduce steering pump Noise and pulsation.
Therefore, the utility model can effectively reduce noise and the pulsation of steering pump, ensure that power steering is stable, improve The service life of boosting pump for car steering, the comfortableness and security for making driving are improved.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
Fig. 1 is cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of rotor;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of stator;
Fig. 4 is the easement curve between the minor axis and major diameter of stator.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the steering pump of low noise low pulse, including the pump housing provided with discharge chambe, on the pump housing Pump shaft 1, traffic security ontrol valve assembly 11, and stator 16 in discharge chambe, rotor 17, blade 18, preceding oil distribution casing 4, Oil distribution casing 7 afterwards, sealed between traffic security ontrol valve assembly 11 and pump housing valve opening by O-ring 12, stator 16, it is preceding with oil Disk 4, rear oil distribution casing 7 are concatenated by alignment pin 5.The spill port of the pump housing is by blocking 6 interference seals, open rearward end and by the envelope of bonnet 13 Close, there are two O-ring seals 8 and 9 to seal between bonnet 13 and pump housing bottom, bonnet 13 is stopped spacing by back-up ring 10.Pump shaft leads to Cross outside framework oil seal 2 and composite bush 3 is arranged in pump housing axis hole.Holddown spring 14 is provided between oil distribution casing 7 and bonnet 13 afterwards.Pump Axle connects rotor by spline and rotor driven rotates in stator, and the rotor is described circumferentially arranged with some rotor slots Blade is arranged in rotor slot and rotated with rotor.
Driven by engine pump shaft 1 rotates, and pump shaft 1 connects rotor driven 17 by spline and rotated, the blade 18 in rotor slot As rotor rotates, the radial motion simultaneously of blade 18 is realized by specific curves on stator 16, so as to realize suction pressure oil, is being passed through Flow control valve realizes that flow keeps relative stability with rotation speed change.
Wherein, the composite bush is provided with screw type oil-way.Remove on the orthodox car power steering pump pump housing Rolling bearing, using the composite bush for having oil-way, it is possible to achieve the requirement of the dynamic lubrication of composite bush, to meet steering wheel It can require.
The all fluorubber of O-ring seal (F385, shore a hardness 80~85) material, improves the reliable of product Property.Outside framework oil seal is exposed framework oil seal (material is fluorubber), using double-lip seal form, prevents inside and outside two layers of leakage, The reliability of shaft end seal is improved, highest heatproof can reach 240 degrees Celsius;
Valve seat assembly is 2 layers of filter structure of band, can filter the impurity in oil product, avoid card valve caused by product impurity, Very fast phenomenon is worn, improves the life-span of product.
As shown in Fig. 2 the quantity of rotor slot is 12, interval angles are provided between adjacent two rotor slot, two of rotor Clockwise direction of the decile semicircle along rotor is followed successively by between the first interval angles, the second interval angles, the 3rd interval angles, the 4th Every angle, the 5th interval angles, the angles of second interval angles is less than the first interval angles and the 3rd interval angles and same When be more than the 4th interval angles, the 4th interval angles, the 5th interval angles, the angle of the 6th interval angles are along rotor up time Successively decrease in pin direction.
Preferably, first interval angles are 36 degree, second interval angles are 29.8 degree, the 3rd interval Angle is 31.3 degree, and the 4th interval angles are 29.5 degree, and the 5th interval angles are 27.7 degree, the 6th angular interval Spend for 25.7 degree.
As shown above, the blade mounting groove on rotor is arranged to 12 not repetitional structures, steering can be effectively reduced The noise of pump and pulsation.
Stator major diameter is the maximum radius of stator inner circle, and stator minor axis is the least radius of stator inner circle, in the prior art, Easement curve between stator major diameter and minor axis has various ways.Most it is initially using accelerating and decerating curve, according to this mistake Cross curve and easily produce hard impact, that is, velocity variations impact, in order to solve this problem, later changed into curve of equal velocity Sine and cosine curve, although this easement curve solves the problems, such as hard impact, but soft impact does not solve, for the purposes of solving The problem of soft impact, Archimedes's easement curve is used again, but fail the technical problem for solving hard impact and soft impact simultaneously.
Therefore, be the technical problem that solves hard impact and soft impact, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the minor axis and major diameter of stator it Between easement curve be designed as
As 0≤φ≤α1When
Work as α1During≤φ≤α
R- stator curves major diameter in formula
Γ-stator curve minor axis
The crank degree of φ-stator curve
α130 ° of the great circle arc angle of-stator curve
α324 ° of the great circle arc angle of-stator curve.
By above-mentioned Curve Design, can solve Stator transitional curve and produce hard impact and the technical problem of soft impact, make The movement velocity of blade is steady, and acceleration change is gentle.Because original structure stator is using accelerating and decerating curve, this kind Curve inherently exist it is soft rush phenomenon, the especially changeover portion in curve, the overall acceleration of curve passes through matlab software meters Calculate as 0.0041, it is 0.0011 that new state curve entirety acceleration calculates smaller by matlab softwares.
Above-mentioned curve constrains the speed and acceleration magnitude at curve both ends when boundary condition is established in design, so new shape State Stator transitional curve is not only smooth continuous in curve own range, and is not also mutated on end points, is a kind of comprehensive The good curve of energy, can obtain preferable low noise sound effective value.
In addition, stator uses Cr12MoV die steel materials, solve powdered metallurgical material stator curved surface and pull phenomenon, have Effect improves the wearability and product useful life longevity of stator curved surface.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of steering pump of low noise low pulse, including the pump housing provided with discharge chambe, the pump shaft on the pump housing, and Stator, rotor, blade in discharge chambe, pump shaft connects rotor by spline and rotor driven rotates in stator, described Circumferentially arranged with some rotor slots, the blade is arranged in rotor slot and rotated with rotor rotor, it is characterised in that:It is described The quantity of rotor slot is 12, is provided with interval angles between adjacent two rotor slot, and two decile semicircles of rotor are along the suitable of rotor Clockwise is followed successively by the first interval angles, the second interval angles, the 3rd interval angles, the 4th interval angles, the 5th angular interval Degree, the angle of second interval angles are less than the first interval angles and the 3rd interval angles and simultaneously greater than the 4th angular interval Degree, the 4th interval angles, the 5th interval angles, the angle of the 6th interval angles are successively decreased along rotor clockwise direction.
A kind of 2. steering pump of low noise low pulse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First angular interval Spend for 36 degree, second interval angles are 29.8 degree, and the 3rd interval angles are 31.3 degree, and the 4th interval angles are 29.5 degree, the 5th interval angles are 27.7 degree, and the 6th interval angles are 25.7 degree.
A kind of 3. steering pump of low noise low pulse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The minor axis of the stator Easement curve between major diameter is
As 0≤φ≤α1When
<mrow> <mi>P</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>&amp;Gamma;</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <mn>2</mn> </mfrac> <mo>&amp;times;</mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mi>R</mi> <mo>-</mo> <mi>r</mi> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mrow> <msub> <mi>&amp;alpha;</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <msub> <mi>&amp;alpha;</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <msub> <mi>&amp;alpha;</mi> <mn>3</mn> </msub> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo>&amp;times;</mo> <msup> <mi>&amp;phi;</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msup> </mrow>
Work as α1During≤φ≤α
<mrow> <mi>P</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>&amp;Gamma;</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <mn>2</mn> </mfrac> <mo>&amp;times;</mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mi>R</mi> <mo>-</mo> <mi>r</mi> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mrow> <msub> <mi>&amp;alpha;</mi> <mn>3</mn> </msub> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <msub> <mi>&amp;alpha;</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <msub> <mi>&amp;alpha;</mi> <mn>3</mn> </msub> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo>&amp;times;</mo> <msup> <mi>&amp;phi;</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msup> <mo>+</mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mi>R</mi> <mo>-</mo> <mi>r</mi> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mrow> <msub> <mi>&amp;alpha;</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <msub> <mi>&amp;alpha;</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <msub> <mi>&amp;alpha;</mi> <mn>3</mn> </msub> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo>&amp;times;</mo> <msub> <mi>&amp;alpha;</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> <mo>&amp;times;</mo> <mi>&amp;phi;</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <mn>2</mn> </mfrac> <mo>&amp;times;</mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mi>R</mi> <mo>-</mo> <mi>r</mi> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mrow> <msub> <mi>&amp;alpha;</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <msub> <mi>&amp;alpha;</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <msub> <mi>&amp;alpha;</mi> <mn>3</mn> </msub> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo>&amp;times;</mo> <msubsup> <mi>&amp;alpha;</mi> <mn>1</mn> <mn>2</mn> </msubsup> </mrow>
R- stator curves major diameter in formula
- stator curve minor axis
The crank degree of φ-stator curve
α130 ° of the great circle arc angle of-stator curve
α324 ° of the great circle arc angle of stator curve.
A kind of 4. steering pump of low noise low pulse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pump shaft passes through multiple Bushing is closed to be arranged in pump housing axis hole.
A kind of 5. steering pump of low noise low pulse according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:On the composite bush Provided with screw type oil-way.
CN201720466051.2U 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 A kind of steering pump of low noise low pulse Active CN206753899U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720466051.2U CN206753899U (en) 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 A kind of steering pump of low noise low pulse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720466051.2U CN206753899U (en) 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 A kind of steering pump of low noise low pulse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206753899U true CN206753899U (en) 2017-12-15

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CN201720466051.2U Active CN206753899U (en) 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 A kind of steering pump of low noise low pulse

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107299897A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-10-27 全兴精工集团有限公司 A kind of steering pump of low noise low pulse

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107299897A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-10-27 全兴精工集团有限公司 A kind of steering pump of low noise low pulse
CN107299897B (en) * 2017-04-28 2019-10-01 全兴精工集团有限公司 A kind of steering pump of low noise low pulse

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