CN206749536U - The steering and driving axle of differential structure - Google Patents
The steering and driving axle of differential structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206749536U CN206749536U CN201720589273.3U CN201720589273U CN206749536U CN 206749536 U CN206749536 U CN 206749536U CN 201720589273 U CN201720589273 U CN 201720589273U CN 206749536 U CN206749536 U CN 206749536U
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- gear
- steering
- differential
- wheel
- semiaxis
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of steering and driving axle of differential structure, belong to drive axle technical field, including power input device, power input device engages connection power transmission shaft by bevel gear set, both ends of the drive shaft is sequentially provided with travelling gear and central gear, travelling gear is into C-shaped, the travelling gear of C-shaped is provided with external toothing and ring gear, coordinated between ring gear and central gear by some planetary gears, planetary gear connects wheel shaft, take turns axis connection road wheel, two external toothings connect semiaxis by transmission mechanism, the relative one end of two-semiaxle connects differential by bevel gear set and driven.The structure both ensures the stabilization walked of turning, and ensures the simple accurate of assembling again.
Description
Technical field
A kind of steering and driving axle of differential structure is the utility model is related to, belongs to drive axle technical field.
Background technology
Many vehicles, the building equipment or farm equipment particularly moved in the earth's surface of injustice, usually using wheeled
Or crawler type manipulates to be driven, transfer is hydraulic system, and because working environment is relatively poor, hydraulic system is led to
It is higher with requirements such as property, moments of torsion, the problem of fault rate is higher during use be present;Or to be driven respectively using bi-motor structure
The driving wheel crawler belt of dynamic both sides, but the delivery efficiency of two motors is difficult to keep synchronous, frequent sideslip during straight trip;And both are tied
The radius of turn of structure is big, turns dumb.Patent No. CN201610659175.2 patent discloses a kind of double differectial knot
The steering and driving axle of structure, but during the structure actual production, structure is more complicated, and problem be present in installation assembling.
Utility model content
Deficiency of the prior art, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model are more than:A kind of differential knot is provided
The steering and driving axle of structure, both ensure the stabilization walked of turning, ensure the simple accurate of assembling again.
The steering and driving axle of differential structure described in the utility model, including power input device, power input device lead to
Bevel gear set engagement connection power transmission shaft is crossed, both ends of the drive shaft is sequentially provided with travelling gear and central gear, and travelling gear is into C
Shape, the travelling gear of C-shaped are provided with external toothing and ring gear, coordinated between ring gear and central gear by some planetary gears,
Planetary gear connects wheel shaft, takes turns axis connection road wheel, and two external toothings connect semiaxis, the relative one end of two-semiaxle by transmission mechanism
Differential is connected by bevel gear set to drive.
During advance, differential driving does not work, and power input device drives drive axis, and power transmission shaft drives the transmission at both ends
Gear and central gear synchronous axial system, so as to drive road wheel to advance;When needing to turn to, differential driving work, differential driving is led to
Crossing bevel gear set drives two semiaxis to rotate, the ends of two semiaxis by transmission mechanism band nutating gear, travelling gear with
Planetary gear engages, travelling gear rotation asynchronous with central gear so that the walking wheel speed of both sides is different, realizes and turns to.
Preferably, semiaxis one end is gear, is engaged with the external tooth of travelling gear, and the other end of semiaxis is bevel gear, semiaxis
It is driven between end and travelling gear by gear drive.
Preferably, semiaxis one end is sprocket wheel, is connected between sprocket wheel and the external tooth of travelling gear by chain, semiaxis it is another
Hold as bevel gear, be driven between half shaft end and travelling gear by chain-drive mechanism.
Preferably, travelling gear is mounted on power transmission shaft by bearing.
Preferably, differential is driven to motor or hydraulic motor.
Preferably, some planetary gears connect rotating disk by planet wheel spindle, and rotating disk is provided with wheel shaft, takes turns axis connection road wheel.
Possessed beneficial effect is the utility model compared with prior art:
The steering and driving axle of differential structure is reasonable in design, changes traditional steering driving structure, both ensure that straight line, has turned
Curved walking stabilization, turning, walking is flexible, radius of turn is small, in turn ensure that reliability, accuracy when production is assembled, and with poor
The function of speed lock, good mechanical property, fault rate are low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure:1st, road wheel;2nd, wheel shaft;3rd, rotating disk;4th, planet wheel spindle;5th, bearing;6th, power transmission shaft;7th, travelling gear;8、
Planetary gear;9th, central gear;10th, differential drives;11st, semiaxis;12nd, gear.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, the steering and driving axle of differential structure includes power input device, power input device passes through bevel gear
Group engagement connection power transmission shaft 6, the both ends of power transmission shaft 6 are sequentially provided with travelling gear 7 and central gear 9, and travelling gear 7 is into C-shaped, C
The travelling gear 7 of shape is provided with external toothing and ring gear, is coordinated between ring gear and central gear 9 by some planetary gears 8, OK
Star-wheel 8 connects wheel shaft 2, and wheel shaft 2 connects road wheel 1, and two external toothings connect semiaxis 11 by transmission mechanism, and two-semiaxle 11 is relative
One end pass through bevel gear set connect differential driving 10.
Transmission mechanism is gear drive, and its structure type is, the one end of semiaxis 11 is gear 12, the external tooth with travelling gear 7
Engagement, the other end of semiaxis 11 is bevel gear.
Travelling gear 7 is by bearing 5 on power transmission shaft 6.
Differential driving 10 is preferably motor or hydraulic motor.
Some planetary gears 8 connect rotating disk 3 by planet wheel spindle 4, and rotating disk 3 is provided with wheel shaft 2, and wheel shaft 2 connects road wheel 1.
During normal advance, differential driving 10 does not work, and power input device drives power transmission shaft 6 to rotate by bevel gear set,
Power transmission shaft 6 drives the travelling gear 7 and the synchronous axial system of central gear 9 at both ends, so as to drive the road wheel 1 at both ends to advance, also may be used
To be designed as Athey wheel;When needing to turn to, the work of differential driving 10, differential driving 10 drives two semiaxis 11 by bevel gear set
Rotate, the end of two semiaxis 11 is engaged with planetary gear 8, now passed by gear drive band nutating gear 7, travelling gear 7
Moving gear 7 and 9 asynchronous rotation of central gear so that the rotating speed of road wheel 1 of both sides is different, realizes and turns to.
Embodiment 2
Different from the transmission mechanism in embodiment 1, the transmission mechanism is Chain conveyer, and the one end of semiaxis 11 is sprocket wheel, driving cog
The external tooth of wheel 7 is sprocket, is connected between sprocket wheel and the external tooth of travelling gear 7 by chain, and the other end of semiaxis 11 is cone tooth
Wheel.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of steering and driving axle of differential structure, including power input device, it is characterised in that:Power input device passes through cone
Gear train engagement connection power transmission shaft (6), power transmission shaft (6) both ends are sequentially provided with travelling gear (7) and central gear (9), are driven
Gear (7) is provided with external toothing and ring gear, passed through between ring gear and central gear (9) into C-shaped, the travelling gear (7) of C-shaped
Some planetary gears (8) coordinate, planetary gear (8) connection wheel shaft (2), wheel shaft (2) connection road wheel (1), and two external toothings pass through biography
Motivation structure connection semiaxis (11), the relative one end of two-semiaxle (11) connect differential driving (10) by bevel gear set.
2. the steering and driving axle of differential structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described semiaxis (11) one end is
Gear (12), engaged with the external tooth of travelling gear (7), the other end of semiaxis (11) is bevel gear.
3. the steering and driving axle of differential structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described semiaxis (11) one end is
Sprocket wheel, it is connected between sprocket wheel and the external tooth of travelling gear (7) by chain, the other end of semiaxis (11) is bevel gear.
4. the steering and driving axle of differential structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described travelling gear (7) is logical
Bearing (5) is crossed on power transmission shaft (6).
5. the steering and driving axle of differential structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described differential driving (10) is
Motor or hydraulic motor.
6. the steering and driving axle of differential structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described some planetary gears (8)
Rotating disk (3) is connected by planet wheel spindle (4), rotating disk (3) is provided with wheel shaft (2), wheel shaft (2) connection road wheel (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720589273.3U CN206749536U (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2017-05-24 | The steering and driving axle of differential structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201720589273.3U CN206749536U (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2017-05-24 | The steering and driving axle of differential structure |
Publications (1)
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CN206749536U true CN206749536U (en) | 2017-12-15 |
Family
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CN201720589273.3U Active CN206749536U (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2017-05-24 | The steering and driving axle of differential structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107128173A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-09-05 | 淄博悍铃机械有限公司 | The steering and driving axle of differential structure |
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2017
- 2017-05-24 CN CN201720589273.3U patent/CN206749536U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107128173A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-09-05 | 淄博悍铃机械有限公司 | The steering and driving axle of differential structure |
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Effective date of registration: 20200818 Address after: Room 440-7, Cuizhai business center, No.1, central street, Cuizhai street, Jiyang District, Jinan City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Shandong Renzheng Wisdom Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 255400, Beiyuan village, Qi Ling Street, Linzi District, Zibo, Shandong Patentee before: ZIBO HANLING MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. |