CN206749466U - A kind of sun-shading plate structure and automobile - Google Patents

A kind of sun-shading plate structure and automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206749466U
CN206749466U CN201720373368.1U CN201720373368U CN206749466U CN 206749466 U CN206749466 U CN 206749466U CN 201720373368 U CN201720373368 U CN 201720373368U CN 206749466 U CN206749466 U CN 206749466U
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China
Prior art keywords
sunshading board
sun
cavity
motor
plate structure
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CN201720373368.1U
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Inventor
马立璞
孙刚
张伟
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Beijing Automotive Research Institute Co Ltd
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Beijing Automotive Research Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of sun-shading plate structure and automobile, and wherein sun-shading plate structure includes the first sunshading board;Second sunshading board, be provided with the second sunshading board one be used for accommodate the first sunshading board cavity, and the opening for being provided with and one being connected with cavity in the lateral plates of the second sunshading board, pass in and out cavity for the first sunshading board, wherein the first sunshading board is arranged in cavity;For driving motor of first sunshading board by opening disengaging cavity;Wherein, when the first sunshading board passes in and out cavity, the sunshade plate face of the first sunshading board is parallel with the sunshade plate face of the second sunshading board, and when motor rotates towards first direction, motor drives the first sunshading board to go out cavity;When motor rotates towards the second direction opposite with first direction, motor drives the first sunshading board to enter cavity.The utility model solves the problems, such as existing sunshading board due to the larger sun-shading requirements that can not meet different drivers simultaneously caused by of size and drives viewing angle requirements.

Description

A kind of sun-shading plate structure and automobile
Technical field
Automotive field is the utility model is related to, more particularly, to a kind of sun-shading plate structure and automobile.
Background technology
Sunshading board is the indispensable parts of automobile, installed in driver and copilot above-head, for preventing sunlight pair The stimulation of eyes.But although sunshading board can keep the sun off, different drivers needs the region of the sunlight blocked not Together, for Conventional visor in order to meet the sun-shading requirements of different drivers, the overall dimensions of Conventional visor are generally large.But hide When positive board size is larger, although meeting the sun-shading requirements of different drivers, can equally hinder visual angle needed for driver with And sight, this brings certain danger to the driving of driver.
In summary, sunshading board of the prior art is present because size is larger so as to causing that difference can not be met simultaneously The problem of sun-shading requirements and driving viewing angle requirements of driver.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of sun-shading plate structure and automobile, with solve existing sunshading board due to size it is larger so as to The problem of caused sun-shading requirements that can not meet different drivers simultaneously and driving viewing angle requirements.
In a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of sun-shading plate structure, including:
First sunshading board;
Second sunshading board, a cavity for being used to accommodate first sunshading board, and institute are provided with second sunshading board State to be provided with the lateral plates of the second sunshading board and one connected with the cavity, so that first sunshading board passes in and out the cavity Opening, wherein first sunshading board is arranged in the cavity;
For driving motor of first sunshading board by the opening disengaging cavity;Wherein,
When first sunshading board passes in and out the cavity, the sunshade plate face of first sunshading board and second sunshade The sunshade plate face of plate is parallel, and when the motor rotates towards first direction, the motor driving described the One sunshading board goes out the cavity;When the motor rotates towards second direction opposite to the first direction, the drive Dynamic motor drives first sunshading board to enter the cavity.
Alternatively, the motor is installed on second sunshading board.
Alternatively, the sun-shading plate structure also includes a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft and the power output shaft of the motor It is connected, and the first screw thread is provided with the rotating shaft;It is provided with the sunshade plate face of first sunshading board and described first The second screw thread that screw thread is meshed;Wherein, the motor is by described in drive control between the first screw thread and the second screw thread Engagement, drive first sunshading board to pass in and out the cavity.
Alternatively, second screw thread is arranged at the first edge in the sunshade plate face of first sunshading board, wherein The direction that the first edge passes in and out the cavity with first sunshading board is parallel.
Alternatively, the sun-shading plate structure also includes electrically connecting with the motor, for controlling the motor The first button rotated towards first direction, first button are arranged on second sunshading board.
Alternatively, the sun-shading plate structure also includes electrically connecting with the motor, for controlling the motor The second button rotated towards second direction, second button are arranged on second sunshading board.
Alternatively, the first direction is the forward direction of the motor, and the second direction is the driving electricity The reversion of machine is reverse.
Alternatively, the first direction is the reverse directions of the motor, and the second direction is the driving electricity The rotating forward of machine is reverse.
Alternatively, the sun-shading plate structure also includes a connecting rod, the first end of the connecting rod and second sunshade Plate is connected, and the second end of the connecting rod is connected with the vehicle body of automobile.
Second aspect, the utility model additionally provide a kind of automobile, and the automobile includes above-mentioned sun-shading plate structure.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Sun-shading plate structure provided by the utility model, including the first sunshading board, the second sunshading board and motor, wherein the One sunshading board is arranged in the cavity on the second sunshading board, is provided with and is connected with cavity in the lateral plates of the second sunshading board One sunshading board passes in and out the opening of cavity, and motor can drive the first sunshading board to pass in and out cavity by opening, wherein the When one sunshading board passes in and out cavity, the sunshade plate face of the first sunshading board is parallel with the sunshade plate face of the second sunshading board, and drives electricity Machine towards first direction rotate when, motor drives the first sunshading board to go out cavity, when motor is towards opposite with first direction When second direction rotates, motor drives the first sunshading board to enter cavity.So, by driving the first sunshading board to pass in and out cavity, The sunshade area of sun-shading plate structure is adjusted according to the sun-shading requirements of driver, needed in driver large-sized During sunshade area, the first sunshading board can be driven to go out cavity, now due to the sunshade plate face and the second sunshading board of the first sunshading board Sunshade plate face it is parallel, therefore the sunshade area of sun-shading plate structure can be expanded, so as to meet the sun-shading requirements of driver;And When driver needs large-scale visual angle, the first sunshading board can be driven to enter cavity, so as to reduce blocking for sun-shading plate structure Area, meet a wide range of viewing angle requirements of driver, so that by driving the first sunshading board to pass in and out cavity, can either meet The sun-shading requirements of different drivers, disclosure satisfy that the driving viewing angle requirements of different drivers again, solve existing sunshading board by In the larger sun-shading requirements that can not meet different drivers simultaneously caused by of size and drive viewing angle requirements the problem of.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 represents the structural representation of sun-shading plate structure in embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 represents power output shaft and the connection diagram of rotating shaft in embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 represents the structural representation of the first sunshading board in embodiment of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Exemplary embodiment disclosed in the utility model is more fully described below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although shown in accompanying drawing Exemplary embodiment disclosed in the utility model, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without should be by Embodiments set forth here is limited.On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to facilitate a more thoroughly understanding of the present invention, and energy It is enough that the scope of the present disclosure is completely communicated to those skilled in the art.
As shown in figure 1, in one embodiment of the present utility model, sun-shading plate structure includes:First sunshading board 1;Second Sunshading board 2, be provided with the second sunshading board 2 one be used for accommodate the first sunshading board 1 cavity 21, and the side plate of the second sunshading board 2 Be provided with face one connected with cavity 21, the opening 22 for the first sunshading board 1 disengaging cavity 21, wherein the first sunshading board 1 is set It is placed in cavity 21;For driving motor 3 of first sunshading board 1 by the disengaging cavity 21 of opening 22;Wherein,
When the first sunshading board 1 passes in and out cavity 21, the sunshade plate face of the first sunshading board 1 and the sunshading board of the second sunshading board 2 Face is parallel, and when motor 3 rotates towards first direction, motor 3 drives the first sunshading board 1 to go out cavity;Work as drive For dynamic motor 3 towards during the second direction rotation opposite with first direction, motor 3 drives the first sunshading board 1 to enter cavity.
So, the present embodiment drives the first sunshading board 1 to be passed in and out by opening 22 on the second sunshading board 2 by motor 3 Cavity 21, and when the first sunshading board 1 passes in and out cavity 21, the sunshade of the sunshade plate face of the first sunshading board 1 and the second sunshading board 2 Plate face is parallel so that the sunshade area of sun-shading plate structure can be adjusted according to the sun-shading requirements and viewing angle requirements of driver It is whole.Wherein, when driver needs large-sized sunshade area, motor 3 can be controlled to be rotated towards first direction, so as to So that motor 3 drives the first sunshading board 1 to go out cavity, now due to the sunshade plate face and the second sunshading board 2 of the first sunshading board 1 Sunshade plate face it is parallel, therefore the sunshade area of sun-shading plate structure can be expanded, so as to meet the drive demand of driver.This Outside, when driver needs large-scale visual angle, motor 3 can be controlled to turn towards the second direction opposite with first direction It is dynamic, so that motor 3 drives the first sunshading board 1 to enter cavity, and then reduce the shielded area of sun-shading plate structure, meet to drive The a wide range of viewing angle requirements for the person of sailing.This sample embodiment can either meet that difference is driven by driving the first sunshading board 1 to pass in and out cavity The sun-shading requirements for the person of sailing, the driving viewing angle requirements of different drivers are disclosure satisfy that again, solve existing sunshading board due to size The problem of larger sun-shading requirements that can not meet different drivers simultaneously caused by and driving viewing angle requirements.
Further, with continued reference to Fig. 1, motor 3 may be mounted on the second sunshading board 2.So, by motor 3 are arranged on the second sunshading board 2, facilitate driving of the motor 3 to the first sunshading board 1, and reduce accounting for for motor 3 Use space.
Further, referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, sun-shading plate structure also includes a rotating shaft 4, and the rotating shaft 4 is dynamic with motor 3 Power output shaft 31 is connected, and the first screw thread 41 is provided with rotating shaft 4;It is provided with the sunshade plate face of first sunshading board 1 and the The second screw thread 11 that one screw thread 41 is meshed;Wherein, motor 3 by drive control the first screw thread 41 and the second screw thread 11 it Between engagement, drive the first sunshading board 1 disengaging cavity.
In the present embodiment, motor 3 exports power by power output shaft 31, when power output shaft 31 rotates, band The dynamic rotating shaft 4 being connected with power output shaft 31 rotates.Now, due to being provided with the first screw thread 41, and the first sunshading board in rotating shaft 4 The second screw thread 11 being meshed with the first screw thread 41 is provided with 1 sunshade plate face so that rotating shaft 4 rotate when, first Sunshading board 1 can be in the first screw thread 41 with being moved under the engagement of the second screw thread 11.Therefore, can be controlled by motor 3 The rotation direction of rotating shaft 4, to control engaging between the first screw thread 41 and the second screw thread 11, and then control the first sunshading board 1 The direction of motion, that is, the first sunshading board 1 is controlled to pass in and out cavity.
The present embodiment carrys out the sunshading board of drive control first by the engagement between the screw thread of drive control first and the second screw thread 1 disengaging cavity, simple in construction and control is accurate, improves the driving experience of driver.
Specifically, the second screw thread 11 can be arranged at the first edge in the sunshade plate face of the first sunshading board 1, wherein the One edge is parallel with the direction of the first sunshading board 1 disengaging cavity 21.So, it is the first screw thread of drive control 41 of motor 3 Engaging between the second screw thread 11 is provided convenience, and as the first sunshading board 1 disengaging cavity is provided convenience.
Further, sun-shading plate structure also includes electrically connecting with motor 3, for controlling motor 3 towards first party To the first button 5 of rotation, the first button 5 is arranged on the second sunshading board 2.In addition, sun-shading plate structure also includes and driving electricity Machine 3 electrically connects, the second button 6 for controlling motor 3 to be rotated towards second direction, and the second button 6 is arranged at the second sunshade On plate 2.
So, the first button 5 for controlling motor 3 to be rotated towards first direction is provided on the second sunshading board 2, and The second button 6 for controlling motor 3 to be rotated towards second direction is provided for, driver can be facilitated to enter the first sunshading board 1 Go out the control of cavity, so as to improve the driving experience of driver., can wherein when driver is needing large-sized sunshade area Directly to press the first button 5 on the second sunshading board 2, so as to control the first sunshading board 1 to go out cavity, and then expand sun-shading plate structure Sunshade area, meet the sun-shading requirements of driver.In addition, when driver needs large-scale visual angle, driver can be straight Connect by the second button 6 on the second sunshading board 2, so as to control the first sunshading board 1 to enter cavity, and then reduce the screening of sun-shading plate structure Block face accumulates, and meets a wide range of viewing angle requirements of driver.
Specifically, first direction can be the forward direction of motor 3, second direction is the reversion side of motor 3 To.Certainly, first direction can be the reverse directions of motor 3, and second direction is the forward direction of motor 3.Exist In the present embodiment, specifically forward direction or reverse directions of the first direction as motor are not limited.
In addition, in another embodiment of the present utility model, sun-shading plate structure also includes a connecting rod 7, connecting rod 7 First end is connected with the second sunshading board 2, and the second end of connecting rod 7 is connected with the vehicle body of automobile.So, connection can be passed through Second sunshading board 2 is fixed on the vehicle body of automobile by bar 7, adds the fix tightly solidity of the second sunshading board 2.
The utility model drives the first sunshading board to pass in and out the cavity on the second sunshading board by motor so that sunshading board The sunshade area of structure can be adjusted according to the sun-shading requirements of driver, need large-sized sunshade area in driver When, motor can be controlled to drive the first sunshading board to go out cavity, now because the sunshade plate face of the first sunshading board hides with second The sunshade plate face of positive plate is parallel, therefore can expand the sunshade area of sun-shading plate structure, so as to meet the sunshade need of driver Ask;And when driver needs large-scale visual angle, motor can be controlled to drive the first sunshading board to enter cavity, so as to reduce The shielded area of sun-shading plate structure, meet a wide range of viewing angle requirements of driver, so that by driving the first sunshading board to enter Go out cavity, the sun-shading requirements of different drivers can either be met, disclosure satisfy that the driving viewing angle requirements of different drivers again, solve Existing sunshading board can not meet the sun-shading requirements of different drivers simultaneously and drive caused by because size is larger The problem of sailing viewing angle requirements.
On the other hand, in another embodiment of the present utility model, the utility model additionally provides a kind of automobile, the vapour Car includes above-mentioned sun-shading plate structure.
So, the sun-shading plate structure in the utility model, the reality of the embodiment of above-mentioned sun-shading plate structure are applied on automobile Existing mode is applied to the automobile, so due to that by driving the first sunshading board to pass in and out cavity, can either meet different drivers' Sun-shading requirements, disclosure satisfy that the driving viewing angle requirements of different drivers again, so as to solve existing sunshading board due to size compared with The problem of sun-shading requirements of different drivers can not be met simultaneously greatly caused by and drive viewing angle requirements, improve and drive The drive safety for the person of sailing.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that the indicating position such as term " on ", " under ", "left", "right" or Position relationship is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description, Rather than the device or element of instruction or hint meaning must have specific orientation and specific azimuth configuration and operation, It is thus impossible to it is interpreted as to limitation of the present utility model.In addition, " first ", " second " are merely due to describe purpose, and be not understood that To indicate or implying relative importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Therefore, define " first ", One or more this feature can be expressed or be implicitly included to the feature of " second ".In description of the present utility model, unless It is otherwise noted, " multiple " are meant that two or more.
, it is necessary to illustrate in description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation " " connected " " connection " etc. should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or integratedly be connected Connect;Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected with by intermediary, can To be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood with concrete condition Concrete meaning in the utility model.
Above-described embodiment is described in reference to the drawings, and other different forms and embodiment are also possible without departing from this The principle of utility model, therefore, the utility model should not be construed as the limitation of embodiment is proposed at this.More properly Say, these embodiments are provided so that the utility model can be perfect and complete, and can be communicated to the scope of the utility model Those skilled in the art.In the accompanying drawings, it is exaggerated for the sake of perhaps size of components and relative size are based on clearly.Used at this Term be based only on description specific embodiment purpose, be not intended to turn into limitation use.Term "comprising" and/or " comprising " are using When this specification, represent the presence of the feature, integer, component and/or component, but be not excluded for one or more further features, Integer, component, component and/or the presence of its group or increase.Unless otherwise indicated, narrative tense, a value scope include the scope Bound and any subrange therebetween.
Described above is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the ordinary skill of the art For personnel, on the premise of principle described in the utility model is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvement The scope of protection of the utility model is also should be regarded as with retouching.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. sun-shading plate structure, it is characterised in that including:
    First sunshading board;
    Second sunshading board, is provided with a cavity for being used to accommodate first sunshading board on second sunshading board, and described the One is provided with the lateral plates of two sunshading boards to connect with the cavity, so that first sunshading board passes in and out opening for the cavity Mouthful, wherein first sunshading board is arranged in the cavity;
    For driving motor of first sunshading board by the opening disengaging cavity;Wherein,
    When first sunshading board passes in and out the cavity, the sunshade plate face of first sunshading board and second sunshading board Sunshade plate face is parallel, and when the motor rotates towards first direction, the motor driving described first hides Positive plate goes out the cavity;When the motor rotates towards second direction opposite to the first direction, the driving electricity Machine drives first sunshading board to enter the cavity.
  2. 2. sun-shading plate structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the motor is installed on second sunshade On plate.
  3. 3. sun-shading plate structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sun-shading plate structure also includes a rotating shaft, institute The power output shaft that rotating shaft is stated with the motor is connected, and the first screw thread is provided with the rotating shaft;Described first hides The second screw thread being meshed with first screw thread is provided with the sunshade plate face of positive plate;Wherein,
    The motor drives first sunshade by engaging between the first screw thread and the second screw thread described in drive control Plate passes in and out the cavity.
  4. 4. sun-shading plate structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that second screw thread is arranged at first sunshade At first edge in the sunshade plate face of plate, wherein the first edge passes in and out the direction of the cavity with first sunshading board It is parallel.
  5. 5. sun-shading plate structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sun-shading plate structure also includes and the driving Motor electrical connection, the first button for controlling the motor to be rotated towards first direction, first button are arranged at institute State on the second sunshading board.
  6. 6. sun-shading plate structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sun-shading plate structure also includes and the driving Motor electrical connection, the second button for controlling the motor to be rotated towards second direction, second button are arranged at institute State on the second sunshading board.
  7. 7. sun-shading plate structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first direction be the motor just Turn direction, the second direction is reverse for the reversion of the motor.
  8. 8. sun-shading plate structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first direction is anti-for the motor Turn direction, the second direction is reverse for the rotating forward of the motor.
  9. 9. sun-shading plate structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sun-shading plate structure also includes a connecting rod, The first end of the connecting rod is connected with second sunshading board, and the second end of the connecting rod is connected with the vehicle body of automobile Connect.
  10. 10. a kind of automobile, it is characterised in that it is hardened that the automobile includes sunshade as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein Structure.
CN201720373368.1U 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 A kind of sun-shading plate structure and automobile Active CN206749466U (en)

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CN201720373368.1U CN206749466U (en) 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 A kind of sun-shading plate structure and automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720373368.1U CN206749466U (en) 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 A kind of sun-shading plate structure and automobile

Publications (1)

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CN206749466U true CN206749466U (en) 2017-12-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106938603A (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-07-11 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 A kind of sun-shading plate structure and automobile

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106938603A (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-07-11 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 A kind of sun-shading plate structure and automobile

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