CN206748688U - A kind of retaining wall prefabricated-member mould with quick-locking mechanism and force-aid buffering mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of retaining wall prefabricated-member mould with quick-locking mechanism and force-aid buffering mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN206748688U CN206748688U CN201720083311.8U CN201720083311U CN206748688U CN 206748688 U CN206748688 U CN 206748688U CN 201720083311 U CN201720083311 U CN 201720083311U CN 206748688 U CN206748688 U CN 206748688U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of retaining wall prefabricated-member mould with quick-locking mechanism and force-aid buffering mechanism, the mould includes base, core print seat, the front side board being connected to by mobilizable bindiny mechanism on the base, back side panel, left plate, right plate and can be mutually closed；Each side sheet room adjoined is provided with retaining mechanism；Force-aid buffering mechanism and one or more lockable mechanisms are set respectively between the base and each side plate.According to retaining wall prefabricated-member mould of the present utility model by setting force-aid buffering mechanism not only to be closed with the side plate of auxiliary mould, mould closure is set to be more prone to, be laborsaving；But also impact of the side plate to operating personnel and mould structure part in mold open can be prevented, injury to personnel and apparatus damage are effectively prevent, reduces production cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to mechanical manufacturing field, and in particular to one kind has quick-locking mechanism and force-aid buffering mechanism
Retaining wall prefabricated-member mould.
Background technology
China's rapid economic development at present, various civil engineerings, which are such as emerged rapidly in large numbersBamboo shoots after a spring rain, to emerge in an endless stream, therefore in order to protect main body
The safety of engineering and the natural, ecological for protecting surrounding environment, especially for railway, highway engineering, mine development, rivers and creeks shield
For slope and the industry of knob and civil buildings, more there is the necessary stable gear nurse with natural environment in holding hillside
Journey.Existing retaining substantially has following several processing methods：
1st, using nature bank protection, not only earth work is big for such a mode, and takes a large amount of soils, it is clear that departing from the modern times
It is required that；2nd, cobble or block stone retaining are grouted, this method is applied to the preferably small engineering of geological state, for large-engineering or
Geological state is poor, because of building stones collection and transport difficult, and does not apply to；3rd, gravity-type concrete retaining wall；4th, inverted T font or
L font retaining walls.In the retaining wall manufacturing process of latter two, first installation form is generally required, then irrigates coagulation wherein
Soil, template is disassembled after concrete setting and obtains retaining walls body, because concrete amount is larger in retaining, template
Dismantle, be assembled difficult, current retaining wall mould is not only laborious but also easily completely by manpower or mechanical force be assembled or dismounting
Cause concrete component to deform, cause the waste of manpower, time and materials.In addition, after concrete setting, in form removal,
Due to the effect of gravity and the tension force of cement, side plate can be flared out rapidly, not only easily caused the injury of personnel, be will also result in
The damage of apparatus, virtually adds production cost.In addition, the form work engineering of generous amount concrete cast needs to carry out mechanics meter
Calculate.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art is, it is necessary to which New Retaining Structure substitutes traditional retaining, this reality
Developed with new based on new prefabricated section pin-connected panel retaining wall, main purpose be to provide it is a kind of it is safe and reliable, can quickly close
The mould for being used to produce pin-connected panel retaining wall prefabricated component of side plate is closed, to solve the defects of prior art is present, realizes industrialization
Production, quick-assembling, can greening function new retaining.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of retaining wall prefabricated-member mould with quick-locking mechanism and force-aid buffering mechanism, the mould include bottom
Seat, core print seat, the front side board being respectively hinged on the base, back side panel, left plate, right plate and detachable be used for will be prefabricated
Part product lifts the top cover of depanning；The demarcation strip cut-off that the mould inside is fixed on base is using the demarcation strip as axle
Symmetrical two moulding spaces；The demarcation strip is provided with the core print seat extended respectively into the moulding space；The core print seat
Bottom and the base are affixed, side of the core print seat away from the demarcation strip direction and the base away from demarcation strip into
50 °~70 ° angles；The leading flank of the core print seat and the bottom of trailing flank form the front boss that extends to front side board and to rear sides respectively
The rear boss of plate extension, in closed state, the front boss is bonded the mould with the front side board, the rear boss and institute
Back side panel fitting is stated, the side of the left plate and right plate respectively with each self-corresponding boss be arranged in parallel；The core print seat removes
Part outside front boss and rear boss does not contact with each side plate and top cover；
Each side sheet room adjoined is provided with retaining mechanism；First force-aid buffering is set respectively between the base and each side plate
Mechanism, the second force-aid buffering mechanism and one or more lockable mechanisms；
Wherein, the retaining mechanism is made up of the active joint being engaged and passive joint；
The active joint, it is the stick set parallel to the horizontal plane of place side plate side, and the active joint is dashed forward
Go out the contact surface of the end angle at 45 ° with the horizontal plane shape of place side plate side；
The passive joint, its be perpendicular to place side plate horizontal plane set stick, its protruding terminus have with it is described
The contact surface that the contact surface of active joint is engaged；
The protruding terminus of the active joint protruding terminus of the passive joint is extruded in mold closed condition so that
The passively pressure of the side plate where joint by closing direction；
The lockable mechanism includes：First pedestal, the second pedestal, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, limit component and pedal position
Part；
First pedestal is fixed on base frame, and one end of first connecting rod is hinged with the first pedestal, and described first connects
The other end of bar is hinged one end of second connecting rod, and the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged the second pedestal, and second pedestal is consolidated
It is scheduled on the middle part of side plate；The end that the first connecting rod and second connecting rod are hinged has coincidence part, remote in the coincidence part
Side from mould sets limit component, and the limit component is fixed on first connecting rod or second connecting rod, to prevent another company
Bar rotates to close to the direction of mould；
The pedal part is the cylindrical metal bar extended laterally at the tie point of the first connecting rod and second connecting rod；
The first force-aid buffering mechanism includes：Guide rail, the first assister bar, limited block, locking nut, fixed mechanism, pin
Step on part and the first compression spring；
Wherein, the guide rail is the groove formed between a pair of adjoining ribs for being arranged on chassis outer side；
The fixed mechanism includes being fixed on the 3rd pedestal of side plate bottom and is rotatably attached to the 3rd pedestal
Assister bar latch segment；
The limited block is fixed among guide rail, and the first spacing hole is set among the limited block；
The fixing end of first assister bar is fixedly attached on the assister bar latch segment for being fixed on side plate bottom, and described
The first spacing hole that one assister bar is slidably disposed through limited block extends in guide rail, and the movable end of the first assister bar sets locking
Nut, the movable end of the first assister bar is set to cannot pass through the spacing hole and depart from guide rail；
The second force-aid buffering mechanism includes：Extension spring, stiffener plate, second spring support block, lock-nut, spiral shell
Bolt retaining pin, the second assister bar fixed block, supporting plate, the second assister bar；
The supporting plate is fixed on, and the supporting plate is made up of two blocks of metal derbies, which is provided with circular hole, passes through welding, riveting
Connect or bolted mode is fixed on the side plate outer lower portion for being not provided with the first force-aid buffering mechanism；
Second assister bar fixed block is rotatably attached to supporting plate, and the power-assisted fixed block both sides are provided with circular axle can
The rotationally circular hole of supporting plate；
The second spacing hole is provided with base, respectively has one piece of stiffener plate in the second spacing hole both sides；
Described second assister bar one end and the second assister bar fixed block are by welding, riveting or bolted mode is consolidated
Connect, the other end is to set lock-nut and bolt retaining through the second spacing hole movable end, the movable end of second assister bar
Pin；
Extension spring is enclosed on the second assister bar between the second spacing hole in second spring support block and base,
Extension spring is in cylindrical extension spring, conical extension spring, camber extension spring and middle concave extension spring
It is one or more；
Second spring support block central aperture, it is enclosed on the second assister bar between lock-nut and extension spring, this
The section of two spring supporting blocks is rectangle or circle；
The end of the movable end of the assister bar is provided with circular hole and is used to insert spring retaining pin.
According in an embodiment of the present utility model, the side setting of the front side board and back side panel is oriented described
The shape of the wing plate that the side of mould protrudes, the wing plate and each self-corresponding side plate matches and tight in mold closed condition
Closely connected conjunction；The active joint is separately positioned on the wing plate of the front side board and back side panel；The passive joint is set respectively
On the left plate and right plate, when mould is in closure state, the passive joint is corresponding with an active joint respectively
Coordinate；An eccentric wheel is each provided with the wing plate of the back side panel, the side of the front side board is each provided with a groove, when
When mould is in closure, one end of locking mechanism is fastened in the groove, while screws eccentric wheel, and the locking mechanism
The other end is locked by the groove being engaged with the eccentric wheel；The one kind of the locking mechanism in securing rod and chain.
According in an embodiment of the present utility model, the end that the second connecting rod is hinged with first connecting rod is U
Shape end, the opening of the U-shaped end clamp towards mould, and by the associated end of first connecting rod, the closing of the U-shaped end
Limit component is formed on bottom.
According in an embodiment of the present utility model, the part of the side plate proximate base is to mould inside direction
Inclined-plane is formed slopely, the inclined-plane is with base to away from the spatially extended face of mould inside angle at 45 °；The height on the inclined-plane is
The 1/5~1/2 of whole side plate height.
According in an embodiment of the present utility model, the first force-aid buffering mechanism also includes the first spring branch
Bracer, the first spring supporting block central aperture, is enclosed on the first assister bar between locking nut and limited block；Described
One spring supporting block rectangular cross-section, and the first spring supporting block side slidably contacts with guide rail inner face.
According in an embodiment of the present utility model, the locking nut is by matching with the first assister bar
The nut for being threadedly secured in the first assister bar movable end.
According in an embodiment of the present utility model, first compression spring be selected from cylinder-shaped compression spring,
One or more in conical compression spring, camber compression spring and middle concave compression spring.
According in an embodiment of the present utility model, the lockable mechanism be separately positioned on left plate and base,
Between right plate and base；The force-aid buffering mechanism is separately positioned between base and left plate, base and right plate.
According in an embodiment of the present utility model, dismountable regulation is provided with the top cover of the mould
Block, the thickness of the regulating block are more than the top cover and the distance at the top of boss.
According in an embodiment of the present utility model, vibrating motor is provided with the base of the mould.
The utility model at least has advantages below：
According to retaining wall prefabricated-member mould of the present utility model by setting force-aid buffering mechanism not only can be with auxiliary mould
Side plate closure, make mould closure be more prone to, be laborsaving；But also side plate can be prevented in mold open to operating personnel and
The impact of mould structure part, injury to personnel and apparatus damage are effectively prevent, reduces production cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram according to a retaining wall prefabricated-member mould of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the overall structure according to the retaining mechanism of a retaining wall prefabricated-member mould of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is the part-structure enlarged drawing of the retaining mechanism of above-mentioned retaining wall prefabricated-member mould；
Fig. 4 is the structure chart according to the lockable mechanism of retaining wall mould of the present utility model；
Fig. 5 is the structure chart according to the force-aid buffering mechanism of retaining wall mould of the present utility model；
Fig. 6 is the internal structure schematic diagram according to retaining wall mould of the present utility model；
Fig. 7 is the enlarged drawing according to the force-aid buffering mechanism on retaining wall mould of the present utility model；
Fig. 8 is the enlarged drawing according to another visual angle of force-aid buffering mechanism on retaining wall mould of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing marks explanation
101- front side boards, 102- back side panels, 103- left plates, 104- bases, 105- retaining mechanisms, 106- lockable mechanisms,
107- force-aid bufferings mechanism, 108- force-aid bufferings mechanism, 201- reinforced concrete precast members, 202- eccentric wheels, 203- grooves,
204- wing plates, 205- active joints, the passive joints of 206-, 207- demarcation strips, 208- top covers, 209- locking chains, 210- lockings
Regulating bolt, 306- first connecting rods, 307- second connecting rods, the pedestals of 308- first, 309- limit components, the pedestals of 310- second,
311- pedal parts, the assister bars of 401- first, 402- limited blocks, 403- the first spring supporting blocks, 404- locking nuts, 405-
Assister bar latch segment, the pedestals of 406- the 3rd, 407- openings, 408- guide rails, 409- compression springs, 501- front side board boss,
502- core print seats, 503- front boss, 504- rear boss, 601- extension springs, 602- stiffener plates, 603- second spring support blocks,
604- lock-nuts, 605- bolt retaining pins, 606- assister bar fixed blocks, 607- supporting plates, the assister bars of 608- second.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, following examples be it is descriptive,
It is not limited, it is impossible to which the scope of protection of the utility model is limited with this.
Illustrate the overall structure according to a retaining wall prefabricated-member mould of the present utility model referring now to Fig. 1.With base
104 and core print seat based on establish structural framing, front side board 101, back side panel 102, right plate (not shown), left plate 103 are distinguished
It is hinged on bedframe.Front side board 101, back side panel 102, left plate 103 closely paste with the side sheet room mutually adjoined in right plate
Close, while front side board 101, back side panel 102, right plate, left plate 103 are also brought into close contact with base 104, make the concrete poured into
Material can not to outside mould seepage.It is as shown in Figure 1, between front side board 101 and left plate 103 and back side panel 102 and a left side
Be provided with retaining mechanism between side plate 103, though between front side board 101 and right plate, between back side panel 102 and right plate not
Show, but be also correspondingly provided with retaining mechanism 105；Locking machine is provided between the left plate 103 and base 104 of the mould
Structure 106, it will be appreciated that though it is not shown in FIG. 1, identical lockable mechanism is also equipped between right plate and base 104；Mould
In be provided between base 104 and left plate 103 and be provided with power-assisted between base 104 and right plate (not shown) and delay
Punch mechanism 107；It is provided with mould and is provided between base 104 and front side board 101 and between base and back side panel 102
Force-aid buffering mechanism 108.
Illustrate the overall structure of retaining mechanism 105 referring now to Fig. 2, the retaining mechanism 105 is by eccentric wheel 202, groove
203rd, chain 209, lock adjustment bolt 210 are locked, active joint 205 and passive joint 206 form, wherein, 209 liang of chain
End is connected with eccentric wheel 202 and lock adjustment bolt 210 respectively.The side of front side board 101 and back side panel 102 is respectively formed to the left
Plate 103 and the wing plate 204 of right plate (not shown) extension, the shape and the shape phase of left plate 103, right plate of the wing plate 204
Agree with.Eccentric wheel 202 and groove 203 are separately positioned on the wing plate 204 of front side board 101 and back side panel 102.Eccentric wheel 202
It may be arranged on the active joint 205 of front side board 101 or back side panel 102, and corresponding groove 203 is then arranged on back side panel
102 or front side board 101 active joint 205 on；Active joint 205 is separately mounted to the two of front side board 101 and back side panel 102
End, passive joint 206 are separately mounted to the both ends of left plate 103 and right plate (not shown), active joint 205 and passive joint
206 be hard metal stick, such as steel, is bonded by the end with the smooth contact surface being engaged, wherein, active joint
205 end contact surface forms 45° angle with the side plate planar where it.The end contact surface of passive joint 206 with where it
Side plate planar also forms the angle being engaged with the end of active joint 205.When front side board 101 and back side panel 102 close,
Active joint 205 extrudes passive joint 206 by contact surface, the contact surface of passive joint 206 made due to angle by
Power be converted into the power of the closing direction of left plate 103 where making so that the left plate 103 where passive joint 206 is tighter
Closed conjunction.Front side board 101 and back side panel 102 are locked by eccentric wheel 202, chain 209, lock adjustment bolt 210 and groove 203
Fixed, front side board 101 and back side panel 102 are while locking, respectively by active joint 205 and passive joint 206 by left plate
103 and right plate (not shown) locking, last top cover 208, be in closure state so as to lock mould.In fig. 2 can also
See, whole mould is divided into two with demarcation strip 207 for axisymmetric two parts by demarcation strip 207, and two parts can be divided
Not independent cast concrete turns into two retaining wall prefabricated components.Top cover 208 is covered at the top of the core print seat (not shown) of mould inside,
It is the top surface of the reinforced concrete precast member 201 of cast molding around top cover, so, in the retaining wall prefabricated component of castable
It the upper window opening for just forming insertion, can be used for excluding the water of retaining wall behind, eliminate the water pressure of retaining wall behind.
Fig. 3 show the active joint 205 of retaining mechanism 105 and the enlarged drawing of passive joint 206, enters one referring now to Fig. 3
Step explanation is arranged on the concrete structure of active joint 205 and passive joint 206 between front side board 101 and left plate 103.It is corresponding
, the concrete structure of active joint 205 and passive joint 206 is equally existed between back side panel 102 and left plate 103.It is corresponding,
Front side board 101, back side panel 102 equally exist active joint 205 and passive joint 206 between right plate (not shown) respectively
Concrete structure.Active joint 205 is arranged on the upper edge of the wing plate 204 of front side board 101 and back side panel 102, its end contact surface with
The place planar shaped angle at 45 ° of left plate 103；Passive joint 206 is perpendicular to the place plane of left plate 103, in closure state, quilt
The contact surface of the contact surface and active joint 205 of the dynamic end of joint 206 is brought into close contact, so as to by locking front side board 101 with after
Realized while side plate 102 and lock left plate 103.Although section of the active joint 205 and passive joint 206 shown in Fig. 3
Face is rectangle, still, can according to circumstances select cross section in force as the applicable stick such as oval, semicircle, trapezoidal.
The lockable mechanism 106 according to retaining wall mould of the present utility model, the left plate of the mould are described in detail in conjunction with Fig. 4
Lockable mechanism 106 is provided between 103 and base 104, the lockable mechanism is connected by the first pedestal 308, the second pedestal 310, first
Bar 306, second connecting rod 307, limit component 309 form.First pedestal 308 is fixed on the framework of base 104, first connecting rod
306 one end is be hinged with the first pedestal 308, the other end extension of first connecting rod 306, its other end and the one of second connecting rod 307
End fitting is be hinged, and the other end of second connecting rod 307 and the second pedestal 310 are be hinged, as shown in Figure 4, the second pedestal 310 is actual
On be embodied as being disposed longitudinally on the deep floor among left plate 103, it will be appreciated that this puts second with individually separately setting up
Pedestal and this essential distinction.As shown in figure 4, the end that second connecting rod 307 is hinged with first connecting rod 306 is U-shaped end, the U
The opening of shape end is clamped towards mould, and by the associated end of first connecting rod 306, and the closed bottom of the U-shaped end is formed
Limit component 309, the second connecting rod 307 can be overall U-shaped structures, it is also possible to only form U-shaped structure in end.At this
Pedal part 311, the pedal part are provided with embodiment also at the tie point of first connecting rod 306 and second connecting rod 307
311 are embodied as the surrounding by connecting of the cylindrical metal bar that is extended laterally by tie point or similar bicycle pedal herein
Point extends laterally the stick that the axle to be formed rotates.Lockable mechanism 106 shown in Fig. 4 first connects when mould is in closure state
Bar 306 and second connecting rod 307 are limited component 309 and limited, thus junction can not rotate, and lockable mechanism 106 is turned into firm
The support member of property, makes the closure of mould even closer.In opening mold, limit component 309 is pulled to the direction away from mould
Or pedal part 311, first connecting rod 306 and second connecting rod 307 is bent from junction, therefore, left plate 103 is no longer by locking
The support of mechanism 106.When left plate 103 is closed, limit component 309 is trampled while left plate 103 are promoted, so as to
Limit component 309 is oppressed, power is just transmitted to first connecting rod 306 and second connecting rod 307 by the limit component 309, due to
The other end of the hinged first connecting rod 306 in one end and second connecting rod 307 has been hinged to the first pedestal 308, respectively
Two pedestals 310, therefore, power is transmitted on left plate 103, makes left plate 103 be easier to close, until the He of first connecting rod 306
Second connecting rod 307 forms the supporting construction of linear.It is as shown in Figure 4, in the part of the proximate base 104 of left plate 103 to mould
Tool internal direction is formed slopely inclined-plane, and the inclined-plane is with base 104 to away from the spatially extended face of mould inside angle at 45 °；Institute
The height for stating inclined-plane is the 1/5~1/2 of the whole height of left plate 103, and the second pedestal 310 is arranged on the inclined-plane, so that left
The stress of side plate 103 is more abundant.
Fig. 5 shows the schematic enlarged-scale view of the first force-aid buffering mechanism 107.As shown in figure 5, the first force-aid buffering mechanism
107 are arranged between left plate 103 and base 104, correspondingly, also corresponding between right plate and base 104 to set equally
Force-aid buffering mechanism.The first force-aid buffering mechanism includes guide rail 408, the first assister bar 401, limited block 402, the first bullet
Spring support block 403, locking nut 404, fixed mechanism and the first compression spring 409.Fixed mechanism includes being fixed on left plate 103
3rd pedestal 406 of bottom and the assister bar latch segment 405 for being rotatably attached to the 3rd pedestal, the 3rd pedestal 406
By welding, riveting or bolted mode is fixed on the outside of left plate 103.Guide rail 408 is provided in the inner side of base 104
A pair of adjoining floors between in the groove that is formed.Limited block 402 is fixed among guide rail 408, and limited block 402
Centre sets the first spacing hole, and the fixing end of the first assister bar 401 is fixedly attached to the assister bar for being fixed on the bottom of left plate 103
On latch segment 405, the spacing hole that first assister bar 401 is slidably disposed through limited block 402 slides in guide rail 408, the
The movable end of one assister bar 401 sets locking nut 404, the movable end of the first assister bar 401 is cannot pass through spacing hole and is taken off
From guide rail 408.First compression spring 409 is enclosed on the first assister bar between limited block 402 and assister bar latch segment 405
On 401.First compression spring 409 can be selected from cylinder-shaped compression spring, conical compression spring, camber compression spring and
One or more in middle concave compression spring.As shown in Figure 5, the first force-aid buffering mechanism also includes the first spring supporting block
403, the central aperture of the first spring supporting block 403, the first assister bar being enclosed between locking nut 404 and limited block 402
On 401, the section of the first spring supporting block 403 can be rectangle, and the side of the first spring supporting block 403 and guide rail inner face
Slidably contact with, therefore, the direction that the first assister bar 401 can only extend along guide rail 408 is slided.First assister bar 401 can
By by weld, rivet or the connection such as bolt in a manner of be connected with assister bar latch segment 405.Locking nut 404 could be arranged to
By with the nut for being threadedly secured in the assister bar movable end that the first assister bar 401 matches can also be arranged to by with
The fastening component that the left-hand thread angle of first assister bar 401 matches.It can also see that in Figure 5, it is necessary at 104 corresponding position of base
Opening 407 is set to pass through the first assister bar 401 and the first compression spring 409.
Fig. 6 shows the internal structure according to a retaining wall mould of the present utility model.The mould inside is fixed
Demarcation strip 207 on base separates to be axisymmetric two moulding spaces with the demarcation strip 207；The demarcation strip 207
It is provided with the core print seat 502 extended respectively into the moulding space；The bottom of the core print seat 502 and the base 104 are affixed,
Side of the core print seat 502 away from the demarcation strip 207 is in the direction away from demarcation strip 207 with the base into 50 °~70 °
Angle；The front boss 503 and backward extended to front side board 101 is formed respectively at the leading flank of the core print seat 502 and the bottom of trailing flank
The rear boss 504 that side plate 102 extends, in closed state, the front boss 503 is bonded the mould with the front side board 101,
The rear boss 504 is bonded with the back side panel 102, the left plate 103 and right plate respectively with each self-corresponding core print seat 502
Side be arranged in parallel；Part of the core print seat 502 in addition to front boss 503 and rear boss 504 not with each side plane contact, shape
Into concrete receiving space, make concrete solidification forming in a mold.As shown in Figure 6, the front side board lug boss of front side board 101
Position 501, when mould closes, with demarcation strip 207, left plate 103, right plate (not shown) opposite position recessed position
Fit；Correspondingly, back side panel 102 is there is also back side panel boss, when mould closes, with demarcation strip 207, left plate
103rd, the recessed position of right plate (not shown) opposite position fits.
Fig. 7, Fig. 8 show the schematic enlarged-scale view of the second force-aid buffering mechanism 108.As shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, second power-assisted
Buffer gear 108 is arranged between front side board 101 and base 104, correspondingly, also corresponding between back side panel 102 and base 104
The same force-aid buffering mechanism of setting.The second force-aid buffering mechanism 108 include extension spring 601, stiffener plate 602,
Second spring support block 603, lock-nut 604, bolt retaining pin 605, assister bar fixed block 606, supporting plate 607, second help
Power bar 608.Fixed mechanism includes being fixed on the supporting plate 607 of the bottom of front side board 101 and is rotatably attached to supporting plate 607
Assister bar fixed block 606, the supporting plate 607 are formed by 2 pieces, which is provided with circular hole, by welding, riveting or bolted side
Formula is fixed on the outer lower portion of front side board 101.The both sides of power-assisted fixed block 606 are provided with the circle in circular axle insertion supporting plate 607
Kong Zhong, form rotatable type of attachment.The second spacing hole (not shown) is provided with base 104, is respectively had in spacing hole both sides
One piece of stiffener plate 602.Second assister bar 608 passes through from the second spacing hole (not shown) on base 104, the second assister bar
By welding, riveting or bolted mode is connected, the other end is activity for 608 one end and the second assister bar fixed block 606
End, is not fixed.Assister bar 608 can slide in the second spacing hole, and the movable end of assister bar 608 sets the He of lock-nut 604
Bolt retaining pin 605.Extension spring 601 be enclosed on the second spacing hole in second spring support block 603 and base 104 it
Between assister bar 608 on, extension spring 601 can select cylindrical extension spring, conical extension spring, camber extension spring
With the one or more in middle concave extension spring.The central aperture of second spring support block 603, it is enclosed on lock-nut 604 and pressure
On assister bar 608 between contracting spring 601, the section of the second spring support block 603 can be rectangle or circle.As Fig. 7,
Shown in Fig. 8, the end of the movable end of the second assister bar 608 is provided with circular hole (not shown) and is used to insert spring retaining pin 605, bullet
Spring retaining pin 605 is used to prevent lock-nut 604 in the continuous unlatching of front side board 101 and closing motion from the second assister bar
Loosen and slide on 608.
Although above-described embodiment only details the lockable mechanism set between left plate and base, but it is to be understood that identical
Or similar lockable mechanism can also be arranged between other side plates and base.Also, each side can set multiple lockings
Mechanism, such as one lockable mechanism is being set respectively close to side plate and two side edges of other side plates adjoining.It can also select
Only lockable mechanism is separately positioned between left plate and base, and right plate and base.
It should be appreciated that in order to strengthen the sealing of mould, the front side board of mould, back side panel, left plate, the inner side of right plate
Edge can be respectively arranged with adhesive tape.
More than, the only preferable embodiment of the utility model, but the protection domain of utility model is not limited to
This, any one skilled in the art is in the technical scope that the utility model discloses, the change that can readily occur in
Or replace, it should all cover within the scope of protection of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model should be with right
The protection domain of claim is defined.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. retaining wall prefabricated-member mould with quick-locking mechanism and force-aid buffering mechanism, it is characterised in that the mould Tool includes base, core print seat, the front side board being respectively hinged on the base, back side panel, left plate, right plate and detachable use In the top cover that preform product is lifted to depanning；The demarcation strip cut-off that the mould inside is fixed on base is with described point Dividing plate is axisymmetric two moulding spaces；The demarcation strip is provided with the core print seat extended respectively into the moulding space；Institute State that bottom and the base of core print seat are affixed, side of the core print seat away from the demarcation strip is in the direction away from demarcation strip and institute Base is stated into 50 °~70 ° angles；The front boss extended to front side board is formed respectively at the leading flank of the core print seat and the bottom of trailing flank With the rear boss extended to back side panel, in closed state, the front boss is bonded the mould with the front side board, after described Boss is bonded with the back side panel, and the side of the left plate and right plate respectively with each self-corresponding boss be arranged in parallel；Institute Part of the core print seat in addition to front boss and rear boss is stated not contact with each side plate and top cover：Each side sheet room adjoined is provided with retaining mechanism；First force-aid buffering machine is set respectively between the base and each side plate Structure, the second force-aid buffering mechanism and one or more lockable mechanisms；Wherein, the retaining mechanism is made up of the active joint being engaged and passive joint；The active joint, it is the stick set parallel to the horizontal plane of place side plate side, and the active joint protrudes end The contact surface at end and the horizontal plane shape of place side plate side angle at 45 °；The passive joint, it is the stick set perpendicular to place side plate horizontal plane, and its protruding terminus has and the active The contact surface that the contact surface of joint is engaged；The protruding terminus of the active joint extrudes the protruding terminus of the passive joint in mold closed condition so that described Passively pressure of the side plate where joint by closing direction；The lockable mechanism includes：First pedestal, the second pedestal, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, limit component and pedal part；First pedestal is fixed on base frame, and one end of first connecting rod is hinged with the first pedestal, the first connecting rod The other end is hinged one end of second connecting rod, and the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged the second pedestal, and second pedestal is fixed on The middle part of side plate；The end that the first connecting rod and second connecting rod are hinged has coincidence part, in the coincidence part away from mould The side of tool sets limit component, and the limit component is fixed on first connecting rod or second connecting rod, with prevent another connecting rod to Rotated close to the direction of mould；The pedal part is the cylindrical metal bar extended laterally at the tie point of the first connecting rod and second connecting rod；The first force-aid buffering mechanism includes：Guide rail, the first assister bar, limited block, locking nut, fixed mechanism, pedal position Part and the first compression spring；Wherein, the guide rail is the groove formed between a pair of adjoining ribs for being arranged on chassis outer side；The fixed mechanism includes being fixed on the 3rd pedestal of side plate bottom and is rotatably attached to helping for the 3rd pedestal Power rod locking block；The limited block is fixed among guide rail, and the first spacing hole is set among the limited block；The fixing end of first assister bar is fixedly attached on the assister bar latch segment for being fixed on side plate bottom, and described first helps The first spacing hole that power bar is slidably disposed through limited block extends in guide rail, and the movable end of the first assister bar sets locking screw Mother, the movable end of the first assister bar is set to cannot pass through the spacing hole and depart from guide rail；The second force-aid buffering mechanism includes：Extension spring, stiffener plate, second spring support block, lock-nut, bolt stop Move back pin, the second assister bar fixed block, supporting plate, the second assister bar；The supporting plate is fixed on, and the supporting plate is made up of two blocks of metal derbies, which is provided with circular hole, by welding, rivet or Bolted mode is fixed on the side plate outer lower portion for being not provided with the first force-aid buffering mechanism；Second assister bar fixed block is rotatably attached to supporting plate, and it is rotatable that the power-assisted fixed block both sides are provided with circular axle The circular hole of ground supporting plate；The second spacing hole is provided with base, respectively has one piece of stiffener plate in the second spacing hole both sides；Described second assister bar one end and the second assister bar fixed block are by welding, riveting or bolted mode is affixed, separately One end is to set lock-nut and bolt retaining pin through the second spacing hole movable end, the movable end of second assister bar；Extension spring is enclosed on the second assister bar between the second spacing hole in second spring support block and base, stretching The one kind of spring in cylindrical extension spring, conical extension spring, camber extension spring and middle concave extension spring It is or a variety of；Second spring support block central aperture, it is enclosed on the second assister bar between lock-nut and extension spring, second bullet The section of spring support block is rectangle or circle；The end of the movable end of the assister bar is provided with circular hole and is used to insert spring retaining pin.
- 2. mould as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the side of the front side board and back side panel sets the oriented mould The shape of the wing plate that the side of tool protrudes, the wing plate and each self-corresponding side plate matches and close in mold closed condition Fitting；The active joint is separately positioned on the wing plate of the front side board and back side panel；The passive joint is separately positioned on On the left plate and right plate, described when mould is in closure state passive joint is corresponding with an active joint respectively matches somebody with somebody Close；An eccentric wheel is each provided with the wing plate of the back side panel, the side of the front side board is each provided with a groove, works as mould When tool is in closure, one end of locking mechanism is fastened in the groove, while screws eccentric wheel, and the locking mechanism is another One end is locked by the groove being engaged with the eccentric wheel；The one kind of the locking mechanism in securing rod and chain.
- 3. mould as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the end that the second connecting rod is hinged with first connecting rod is U-shaped End, the opening of the U-shaped end clamp towards mould, and by the associated end of first connecting rod, the closing bottom of the U-shaped end Portion forms limit component.
- 4. mould as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that incline to mould inside direction the part of the side plate proximate base It is oblique into inclined-plane, the inclined-plane is with base to away from the spatially extended face of mould inside angle at 45 °；The height on the inclined-plane is whole The 1/5~1/2 of individual side plate height.
- 5. mould as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the first force-aid buffering mechanism also includes the first spring supporting Block, the first spring supporting block central aperture, is enclosed on the first assister bar between locking nut and the first limited block；It is described First spring supporting block rectangular cross-section, and the first spring supporting block side slidably contacts with guide rail inner face.
- 6. mould as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the locking nut with the first assister bar by matching It is threadedly secured in the nut of the first assister bar movable end.
- 7. mould as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that first compression spring is selected from cylinder-shaped compression spring, circle One or more in conical compression spring, camber compression spring and middle concave compression spring.
- 8. such as mould according to any one of claims 1 to 7, it is characterised in that the lockable mechanism is separately positioned on left side Between plate and base, right plate and base；The force-aid buffering mechanism is separately positioned on base and left plate, base and right plate Between.
- 9. such as mould according to any one of claims 1 to 7, it is characterised in that be provided with the top cover of the mould removable The regulating block unloaded, the thickness of the regulating block are more than the top cover and the distance at the top of boss.
- 10. such as mould according to any one of claims 1 to 7, it is characterised in that be provided with cement on the base of the mould Bobbing machine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720083311.8U CN206748688U (en) | 2017-01-23 | 2017-01-23 | A kind of retaining wall prefabricated-member mould with quick-locking mechanism and force-aid buffering mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720083311.8U CN206748688U (en) | 2017-01-23 | 2017-01-23 | A kind of retaining wall prefabricated-member mould with quick-locking mechanism and force-aid buffering mechanism |
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| CN206748688U true CN206748688U (en) | 2017-12-15 |
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| CN201720083311.8U Active CN206748688U (en) | 2017-01-23 | 2017-01-23 | A kind of retaining wall prefabricated-member mould with quick-locking mechanism and force-aid buffering mechanism |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110682412A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2020-01-14 | 日照市禹泽水利工程有限公司 | Cement slope protection mould that can open and close fast |
-
2017
- 2017-01-23 CN CN201720083311.8U patent/CN206748688U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110682412A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2020-01-14 | 日照市禹泽水利工程有限公司 | Cement slope protection mould that can open and close fast |
| CN110682412B (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2020-11-03 | 日照市禹泽水利工程有限公司 | Cement slope protection mould that can open and close fast |
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