CN206745483U - A kind of femoral prosthesis handle for femur size trochanteric fracture - Google Patents
A kind of femoral prosthesis handle for femur size trochanteric fracture Download PDFInfo
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- CN206745483U CN206745483U CN201621379974.6U CN201621379974U CN206745483U CN 206745483 U CN206745483 U CN 206745483U CN 201621379974 U CN201621379974 U CN 201621379974U CN 206745483 U CN206745483 U CN 206745483U
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- femoral
- prosthese
- femur
- trochanter
- femoral shaft
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of femoral prosthesis handle for femur size trochanteric fracture, femoral shaft prosthese including strip, femoral shaft prosthese upper end is provided with the greater trochanter end and lesser trochanter end matched with the big lesser trochanter of femur, the femoral shaft prosthese is provided with neck of femur prosthese between greater trochanter end and lesser trochanter end, neck of femur prosthese is connected with femoral head prosthesis, the femoral shaft prosthese is located at greater trochanter end and is provided with two screwed holes and multiple greater trochanter sewing holes, and the femoral shaft prosthese is located at lesser trochanter end and is provided with multiple lesser trochanter sewing holes.Femoral prosthesis handle of the present utility model coordinates with femoral bone cavitas medullaris, pass through greater trochanter end and the greater trochanter and lesser trochanter of lesser trochanter end support fracture, and fixed by screwed hole, greater trochanter sewing hole and lesser trochanter sewing hole, used so as to be fixed for the support of femur size trochanteric fracture, and the femoral shaft prosthese of strip can increase the contact area with femoral bone cavitas medullaris, increase the stability of prosthesis handle.
Description
Technical field
Biological medicine equipment is the utility model is related to, belongs to biomedicine technical field, more specifically, the utility model
It is related to a kind of femoral prosthesis handle for femur size trochanteric fracture.
Background technology
The artificial full-hip joint prosthese clinically used at present is primarily directed to common caput femoris necrosis either femur
Patient's design of fracture of cervical vertebra, lacks and is disputed on and the advanced age increasingly increased or the femoral trochanter of severe osteoporosis for having much now
Between fracture patient design femoral prosthesis handle.
Conventional femoral prosthesis handle in the market is due to the typically no interior fixation designed for size trochanteric fracture
Device, and in art when the fracture that big lesser trochanter occurs needs to fix, other inside-fixtures must be just reapposed, such as
Tension band wiring either steel plate screw, the stability of prosthesis handle are typically to provide near-end and fixed, and near end of thighbone has fracture
The basis of near-end fixation is just lost, patient's early postoperation can not descend ground weight-bearing activities.
Utility model content
Based on above technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of femoral prosthesis for femur size trochanteric fracture
Handle, so as to solve the technical problem that conventional femoral prosthesis handle is not used to femur size trochanteric fracture.
To solve above technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of femoral prosthesis handle for femur size trochanteric fracture, includes the femoral shaft prosthese of strip, and femoral shaft is false
Body upper end is provided with the greater trochanter end and lesser trochanter end matched with the big lesser trochanter of femur, the femoral shaft prosthese at greater trochanter end and
Neck of femur prosthese is provided between lesser trochanter end, neck of femur prosthese is connected with femoral head prosthesis, the femoral shaft prosthese position
Greater trochanter end is provided with two screwed holes and multiple greater trochanter sewing holes, the femoral shaft prosthese is located at lesser trochanter end and is provided with
Multiple lesser trochanter sewing holes.
Preferably, the femoral shaft prosthetic surface is provided with thread groove.
Preferably, described two screwed holes are arranged in a crossed manner.
Preferably, the length of the femoral shaft prosthese is 180~280cm.
Preferably, the collodiaphyseal angle of the femoral shaft prosthese is 135 °.
Preferably, the upper end radial dimension of the femoral shaft prosthese is more than lower end radial dimension.
Preferably, the femoral shaft prosthese, neck of femur prosthese and femoral head prosthesis surface are provided with biological ceramic layer.
Compared with prior art, effectively effect of the present utility model is:
1st, femoral prosthesis handle and femoral bone cavitas medullaris of the present utility model coordinate, and pass through greater trochanter end and lesser trochanter end support fracture
Greater trochanter and lesser trochanter, and fixed by screwed hole, greater trochanter sewing hole and lesser trochanter sewing hole, so as to for femur
The support of size trochanteric fracture, which is fixed, to be used, and the femoral shaft prosthese of strip can increase the contact surface with femoral bone cavitas medullaris
Product, increase the stability of prosthesis handle.
2nd, thread groove of the present utility model can increase the frictional force of femoral prosthesis handle and femur, so as to anti-rotation
Turn, prevent femoral prosthesis handle from rotating, preferably increase the stability of prosthesis handle.
3rd, the collodiaphyseal angle of the utility model femoral shaft prosthese is more suitable for Asian bone characteristic so that femoral shaft prosthese is more
It is adapted to Asian to use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Label in figure is expressed as:1st, femoral head prosthesis;2nd, neck of femur prosthese;3rd, screwed hole;4th, greater trochanter sutures
Hole;5th, greater trochanter end;6th, thread groove;7th, femoral shaft prosthese;8th, lesser trochanter sewing hole;9th, lesser trochanter end;10th, femur.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Embodiment of the present utility model includes but unlimited
In the following example.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of femoral prosthesis handle for femur size trochanteric fracture, include the femoral shaft prosthese of strip
7, the upper end of femoral shaft prosthese 7 is provided with the greater trochanter end 5 and lesser trochanter end 9 matched with the big lesser trochanter of femur, and the femoral shaft is false
Body 7 is provided with neck of femur prosthese 2 between greater trochanter end 5 and lesser trochanter end 9, and neck of femur prosthese 2 is connected with femoral head vacation
Body 1, the femoral shaft prosthese 7 are located at greater trochanter end 5 and are provided with two screwed holes 3 and multiple greater trochanter sewing holes 4, the femur
Dry prosthese 7 is located at lesser trochanter end 9 and is provided with multiple lesser trochanter sewing holes 8.
The present embodiment is in use, femoral shaft prosthese 7 is inserted in the pulp cavity of femur 10, its upper end greater trochanter end 5 and lesser trochanter
End 9 matches with the big lesser trochanter with femur 10, and fixing screws then are squeezed into femur 10 by the greater trochanter of femur 10 by screwed hole 3
It is fixed, then threaded by greater trochanter sewing hole 4 and the suture of greater trochanter end is fixed on the tendon soft tissue of femur 10, finally again will
Lesser trochanter end threads suture by lesser trochanter sewing hole 8 and fixed, and the big lesser trochanter of femur 10 can be fixed.
The femoral prosthesis handle of the present embodiment coordinates with femoral bone cavitas medullaris, and fracture is supported by greater trochanter end 5 and lesser trochanter end 9
Greater trochanter and lesser trochanter, and fixed by screwed hole 3, greater trochanter sewing hole 4 and lesser trochanter sewing hole 8, so as to for stock
The support of bone size trochanteric fracture, which is fixed, to be used, and the femoral shaft prosthese 7 of strip can increase the contact with femoral bone cavitas medullaris
Area, increase the stability of prosthesis handle.
In the present embodiment, the surface of femoral shaft prosthese 7 is provided with thread groove 6.Thread groove 6 can increase femoral shaft
The frictional force of prosthese 7 and femur, so as to prevent femoral shaft prosthese 7 from rotating, ensure that femoral shaft prosthese 7 is stably mounted to pulp cavity
It is interior.
Further to strengthen firm effect, described two screwed holes 3 are arranged in a crossed manner.Two screwed holes 3 are arranged in a crossed manner, so as to
By the fixing screws of the two with regard to the different directions that can be fixed on femur, it is set to be not easy to loosen after connecting.
In order to meet the biomethanics requirement fixed the bright distal end of prosthese, the length of the femoral shaft prosthese 7 for 180~
280cm.It when the length of femoral shaft prosthese 7 is 180~280cm, can not only increase the contact area with femoral bone cavitas medullaris, increase
The stability of prosthesis handle, while its stress intensity can also be increased, so as to which early postoperation can realize that Go to ground activity is born with certain
Rehabilitation training again, femur healing can be accelerated.
Wherein, the collodiaphyseal angle of the present embodiment femoral shaft prosthese 7 is 135 °.135 ° of collodiaphyseal angle is more suitable Asian neck
Dry angle, is more bonded with asian population when in use, it is possible to increase prosthese is bright with the compactness of femur, and meets that its stress will
Ask.
The upper end radial dimension of the femoral shaft prosthese 7 is more than lower end radial dimension in the present embodiment.Femoral shaft prosthese 7
Insert pulp cavity and coordinate with femur, therefore, in order that it more meets the shape of femur, its upper end should be more than lower end, form cone
The structure of shape, also more convenient in handling, fitting is closer.
The present embodiment does not accommodate sensitiveness in order to reduction, in the femoral shaft prosthese 7, neck of femur prosthese 2 and femoral head
The surface of prosthese 1 is provided with biological ceramic layer, is advantageous to the long-time stability of Bone Ingrowth and prosthesis handle, and reduces complication.
It is embodiment of the present utility model as described above.Design parameter in above-described embodiment and embodiment be only for
The utility model verification process of clear statement utility model people, and be not used to limit scope of patent protection of the present utility model,
Scope of patent protection of the present utility model is still defined by its claims, every with specification of the present utility model and attached
The equivalent structure change that figure content is made, similarly should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. femoral prosthesis handle for femur size trochanteric fracture, it is characterised in that:Femoral shaft prosthese including strip (7), femoral shaft prosthese (7) upper end is provided with the greater trochanter end (5) and lesser trochanter end (9) matched with the big lesser trochanter of femur, described Femoral shaft prosthese (7) is provided with neck of femur prosthese (2), neck of femur prosthese (2) between greater trochanter end (5) and lesser trochanter end (9) Be connected with femoral head prosthesis (1), the femoral shaft prosthese (7) be located at greater trochanter end (5) be provided with two screwed holes (3) and Multiple greater trochanter sewing holes (4), the femoral shaft prosthese (7) are located at lesser trochanter end (9) and are provided with multiple lesser trochanter sewing holes (8)。
- A kind of 2. femoral prosthesis handle for femur size trochanteric fracture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Femoral shaft prosthese (7) surface is provided with thread groove (6).
- A kind of 3. femoral prosthesis handle for femur size trochanteric fracture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Two screwed holes (3) are arranged in a crossed manner.
- 4. a kind of femoral prosthesis handle for femur size trochanteric fracture according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, its feature exist In:The length of the femoral shaft prosthese (7) is 180~280cm.
- 5. a kind of femoral prosthesis handle for femur size trochanteric fracture according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, its feature exist In:The collodiaphyseal angle of the femoral shaft prosthese (7) is 135 °.
- A kind of 6. femoral prosthesis handle for femur size trochanteric fracture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described The upper end radial dimension of femoral shaft prosthese (7) is more than lower end radial dimension.
- A kind of 7. femoral prosthesis handle for femur size trochanteric fracture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Femoral shaft prosthese (7), neck of femur prosthese (2) and femoral head prosthesis (1) surface are provided with biological ceramic layer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621379974.6U CN206745483U (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | A kind of femoral prosthesis handle for femur size trochanteric fracture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201621379974.6U CN206745483U (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | A kind of femoral prosthesis handle for femur size trochanteric fracture |
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CN206745483U true CN206745483U (en) | 2017-12-15 |
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CN201621379974.6U Active CN206745483U (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | A kind of femoral prosthesis handle for femur size trochanteric fracture |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111150524A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-05-15 | 西安交通大学 | Artificial femoral stem prosthesis for tuberosity fracture and installation method |
CN111166534A (en) * | 2020-02-29 | 2020-05-19 | 北京市春立正达医疗器械股份有限公司 | Femoral stem prosthesis |
-
2016
- 2016-12-16 CN CN201621379974.6U patent/CN206745483U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111150524A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-05-15 | 西安交通大学 | Artificial femoral stem prosthesis for tuberosity fracture and installation method |
CN111166534A (en) * | 2020-02-29 | 2020-05-19 | 北京市春立正达医疗器械股份有限公司 | Femoral stem prosthesis |
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Effective date of registration: 20200811 Address after: 646100 Luzhou Hi-tech Zone Medical Industrial Park, Luzhou, Sichuan Co-patentee after: THE AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF SOUTHWEST MEDICAL University Patentee after: SICHUAN WEISIDA MEDICAL EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 646100 Luzhou Hi-tech Zone Medical Industrial Park, Luzhou, Sichuan Patentee before: SICHUAN WEISIDA MEDICAL EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |