CN206741255U - Safe type intelligent operating equipment counting platform - Google Patents

Safe type intelligent operating equipment counting platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206741255U
CN206741255U CN201720307118.8U CN201720307118U CN206741255U CN 206741255 U CN206741255 U CN 206741255U CN 201720307118 U CN201720307118 U CN 201720307118U CN 206741255 U CN206741255 U CN 206741255U
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China
Prior art keywords
centrifuge dripping
gauze
equipment
area
check area
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CN201720307118.8U
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姚舜杰
楼云江
陈光增
王月华
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Shenzhen Graduate School Harbin Institute of Technology
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Shenzhen Graduate School Harbin Institute of Technology
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Abstract

A kind of safe type intelligent operating equipment counting platform, including operating table body, surgical instrument check area, stand-by gauze check area, use gauze check area, human-computer interaction device, water intaking valve, outlet valve and Embedded controller.Surgical instrument is checked area, stand-by gauze check area and is arranged on at least a portion in gauze check area on the table top of operating table body, and is respectively equipped with weighing sensor.It is provided with gauze check area and is located at the intrinsic centrifuge dripping equipment of operating table.Controller is electrically connected with the weighing sensor, centrifuge dripping equipment and human-computer interaction device respectively.The utility model combines intelligent counting method, improves existing scheme, improves artificial check and the problem of wrong easily occurs, alleviates medical worker and checks work load with Sterile surgery equipment.

Description

Safe type intelligent operating equipment counting platform
Technical field
The counting platform of surgical instrument and gauze is the utility model is related to, more particularly to one kind utilizes weighing monitoring, man-machine friendship The safe type intelligent operating equipment counting platform mutually warned.
Background technology
It is the major accident in curative activity to leave gauze, suture needle, apparatus etc. in operation in vivo, not only increases the pain of patient Hardship causes to seriously endanger, or even can also influence life.Generally it is required for performing the operation again, foreign body could be reached slow The purpose of solution, patient needs to bear the pain of second operation, and much foreign matter is due to long in patient's body RT, also Agglomerate can be wrapped to form by the connective tissue of hyperplasia, have a strong impact on patient body function.
The general equipment used in operation, gauze and other items checked is most cumbersome in Caring Work at Operation Room, and most heavy The work wanted.Especially operating time is grown, the deep body cavity operation more than the dosage of gauze, exists and repeated multiple times checks gauze expense When, phenomena such as being not easy to check, tens pieces of even up to a hundred pieces of gauzes are layered on also add the pollution of operating room on the ground, while also increase Add cleaning work amount.
Traditional operating equipment checking device is by the way of numeral mark, it is necessary to manually check not enough intelligently, with reference to special Gauze for surgery checking device disclosed in sharp document CN205019175U.Prior art also provides some schemes, such as patent document The carbassus that can be weighed disclosed in CN203328820U checks frame, and Post operation disclosed in patent document CN106037952A is cleared up Retracting device.But these schemes are required for manpower intervention to check work, easily error, inventory of weighing is single, and does not have Have and accomplish to check and clear up integration.
Utility model content
The utility model is by providing a kind of safe type intelligent operating equipment counting platform, with reference to the counting method of automation, Existing scheme is improved, improves artificial check and the problem of wrong easily occurs, alleviate medical worker and check and Sterile surgery device The work load of material.
On the one hand the technical solution adopted in the utility model is a kind of safe type intelligent operating equipment counting platform, including operation Playscript with stage directions body, surgical instrument check area, stand-by gauze check area, with gauze check area, human-computer interaction device, water intaking valve, water outlet Valve and Embedded controller.Surgical instrument checks area, stand-by gauze check area and at least a portion for using gauze check area It is arranged on the table top of operating table body, and is respectively equipped with weighing sensor.It is provided with gauze check area and is located at operating table Intrinsic centrifuge dripping equipment.Controller is electric with the weighing sensor, centrifuge dripping equipment and human-computer interaction device respectively Gas connects.
As a further improvement, the centrifuge dripping equipment includes:The cover body that at least a portion spreads from the table;Pass through rotating shaft With the transparent cap of cover body rotation connection;The centrifuge dripping bucket being arranged in cover body;For receiving the centrifuge dripping bucket discharge Water cavity volume;With the motor for driving the centrifuge dripping bucket.
Further, the centrifuge dripping bucket is in cylindrical type tubbiness, and the bucket wall of the centrifuge dripping bucket has been evenly arranged The dewatering hole of fine strip shape.
Further, the centrifuge dripping equipment includes reducing gear, the input and motor connection of the reducing gear, and Output end is connected with the centrifuge dripping bucket.
Further, the bottom of the centrifuge dripping bucket is provided with shaft coupling portion, the shaft coupling portion and the output end of the reducing gear Connection, and space is provided with the shaft coupling portion, it is allowed to centrifuge dripping bucket can be in vertical direction relative to the reducing gear Output end is close.
Further, the centrifuge dripping equipment also includes being used for supporting the support of the motor and speed reducer structure, and The second weighing sensor is provided between the bottom of the centrifuge dripping bucket and the support, for monitoring institute in vertical direction State the weight of centrifuge dripping bucket.
As further advantageous modification:The surgical instrument, which checks area, includes equipment disk and divider, described to treat Include gauze disk with gauze check area;The operating table body includes article storage area, and the article storage area is arranged on the hand Art utensil checks the lower section in area and the stand-by gauze check area;The human-computer interaction device include screen, button, loudspeaker or Camera;The controller includes data storage;The centrifuge dripping equipment also includes blood water concentration detection sensor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:With reference to the counting method of automation, artificial counting is largely reduced, mitigates medical matters Personnel check the work load with Sterile surgery equipment, improve artificial check and the problem of wrong easily occur;Equipment and gauze It is stand-by, checked with subregion, security guard prevents from polluting;Centrifuge dripping equipment can be used not only for checking gauze, can also be simultaneously For cleaning gauze or other operating equipments, using flexible.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 show the stereogram of the safety-type operating equipment counting platform according to the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 show the front view of the safety-type operating equipment counting platform according to the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 show the top view of the safety-type operating equipment counting platform according to the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 show sectional view of the safety-type operating equipment counting platform along hatching A in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 show the electrical connection diagram of the safety-type operating equipment counting platform according to the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 6 is shown for the broad flow diagram of the present utility model for checking principle.
Embodiment
It is intended to be read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings according to the description of the illustrative embodiment of the utility model principle, wherein accompanying drawing is recognized To be a part for whole written description.Therefore in the embodiment description of disclosure utility model, any direction or orientation Quote and limit the scope of the utility model only for convenient description rather than any mode.Unless otherwise being expressly recited, term is for example " connection ", " interconnection " and it is similar refer to a kind of relation, wherein structure be directly or by intermediate structure indirectly Interfix or be attached, and removable or rigidly attached or relation.Further, the feature of utility model and beneficial effect by Quote exemplary embodiment explanation.Therefore, the utility model clearly should not necessarily be limited by such exemplary embodiment, which illustrate Can be with the possible non-limiting combinations of features of some in other combinations of the feature of individualism or feature.
Multiple embodiments according to safe type intelligent operating equipment counting platform of the present utility model shown in reference picture 1-4. The operating equipment counting platform includes operating table body 100, surgical instrument checks area 110, stand-by gauze check area 120, used yarn Cloth checks area 140, human-computer interaction device 130, water intaking valve 151, outlet valve 152 and Embedded controller 150.Surgical instrument is clear Put area 110, stand-by gauze check area 120 and be arranged on operating table body 100 with least a portion in gauze check area 140 On table top 101, and it is respectively equipped with the first weighing sensor 161.Weighing sensor preferably uses precision as 0.1g.Gauze is used Check the centrifuge dripping equipment that area 140 is provided with operating table body 100.Centrifuge dripping equipment includes at least a portion and stretched out The cover body 141 of table top 101;The transparent cap 142 being rotatablely connected by rotating shaft and cover body 141;The centrifugation being arranged in cover body 141 Spin dryer tube 144;For the cavity volume 143 for the water for receiving the discharge of centrifuge dripping bucket 144;With the height for driving centrifuge dripping bucket 144 Speed motor 153.
In one embodiment, centrifuge dripping bucket 144 is in cylindrical type tubbiness, and the bucket wall of centrifuge dripping bucket 144 is uniform It is disposed with the dewatering hole 145 of fine strip shape.These dewatering holes 145 vertically can slenderly extend so that carbassus exists Centrifuge dripping bucket 144 will not be thrown away in dehydration.These dewatering holes 145 can as shown in Figure 4 two rows arrange, can also Arranged in rows is in tilted layout by other specific modes.Water inlet 191 can pass through cover body 141, point to centrifuge dripping Bucket 144.The waste water discharged from centrifuge dripping bucket 144 can be left at wastewater barrel 193 at the delivery port 192 of cavity volume 143 and concentrate Processing, safety and sanitation.
In one embodiment, centrifuge dripping equipment includes reducing gear 154 (such as gear reduction unit, toothed belt transmission Reductor etc.), the input of the reducing gear 154 is connected with motor 153, and output end is connected with centrifuge dripping bucket 144.From The bottom of heart spin dryer tube 144 is provided with shaft coupling portion 146.The output end of reducing gear 154 drives centrifuge dripping bucket by shaft coupling portion 146 144 rotate.In other embodiments, the output shaft of motor 153 directly can also drive centrifuge dripping bucket by shaft coupling portion 146 144 rotate.Shaft coupling portion 146 is connected with the output end of reducing gear 154, and is provided with space in the shaft coupling portion 146, it is allowed to is centrifuged Spin dryer tube 144 can be close relative to the output end of reducing gear 154 in vertical direction.Centrifuge dripping equipment also includes being used for branch The support 147 of motor 153 and reducing gear 154 is supportted, and is provided between the bottom of centrifuge dripping bucket 144 and support 147 Second weighing sensor 162, for monitoring the weight of centrifuge dripping bucket 144 in vertical direction.So, it is allowed to centrifuge dripping bucket 144, by under gravity and load effect, can press the second weighing sensor 162 in substantial vertical direction.
In one embodiment, centrifuge dripping equipment also includes blood water concentration detection sensor.Preferably, the blood Water concentration detection sensor is arranged at the corner edge of cavity volume 143.
In some preferred embodiments, surgical instrument, which checks area 110, includes equipment disk 111 and divider 112, is easy to whole Neat and classification arrangement surgical instrument;Stand-by gauze check area 120 includes gauze disk 121, is easy to store gauze;Operating table body 100 include article storage area 170, and the article storage area 170 is arranged on surgical instrument and checks area 110 and stand-by gauze check area 120 lower section, it is easy to deposit and supplement new surgical instrument and gauze at any time.Operating table body 100 is above provided with door Plate 102.The base 103 of operating table body 100 is equipped with castor 180, it is allowed to mobile.
Human-computer interaction device 130 includes screen 131, button 132, loudspeaker 133 or camera.Preferably, screen 131 is Non-contact type touch control screen, such as the t array of touch screens using Atmel companies, its have hanging operational capacity, water/moisture resistant finish with And the characteristic such as more finger glove touch-controls.So, surgical environments can be made safer.Button 132 can use Electric field to suspend and touch Control key, it can equally avoid contact with.
Controller 150 respectively with weighing sensor, centrifuge dripping equipment, water intaking valve 151, outlet valve 152 and man-machine interaction Equipment 130 is electrically connected, as shown in Figure 5.Controller 150 may be embodied as embeded processor, single-chip microcomputer etc..Controller 150 Including data storage, for storing default gauze weight and utensil model.
Referring to Fig. 6, and by detailed step illustrate be used for safe type intelligent operating equipment of the present utility model it is clear The counting method of point platform.Gauze situation after operation use sometimes can be more complicated, is broadly divided into following several situations:1st, hand Art gauze is monoblock, and independent separated, but the blood volume absorbed on each gauze is different;2nd, carbassus is monoblock , but rub together, and the blood volume absorbed on each gauze is different;3rd, carbassus is monoblock a bit, some It is fragment, but is separate from, the blood volume that each gauze absorbs is also different;4th, carbassus is monoblock a bit, some It is fragment, but rubs together, the blood volume that each gauze absorbs is different.
Scheme one
Free of contamination brand-new carbassus weight is basically identical and specification once applicable in operation is also the same , therefore how many block altogether can be detected in the carbassus of a pile using the method for counting of " gross weight/monomer weight " Gauze.For example " addition new model gauze " when first time calculating the gauze quantity of new model, is first clicked on display screen 131 Then put brand-new gauze and put lower determination key, the weight m of single gauze can be recorded, and be stored as gauze model data Storehouse, user input gauze model and simultaneously preserved, and do not have to when hereafter running into the gauze of this model carry out this single gauze again The measurement of weight, chosen directly from database.Hereafter all gauzes needed to use can be placed on and checks region, if Standby automatic measurement checks the total amount M of total gauze in region, then the quantity for checking the brand-new gauze in region is then:N=M/m.
One specific operation process of this scheme is as follows:
After start, screen 131 is shown in green, and user is carrying out operation consent by surgical knife tool and brand-new gauze from storage area Taking-up is placed on is checked on region accordingly, and a certain amount of clear water is put into centrifuge dripping bucket 144;When being performed the operation, user " operation " button is pressed, now screen 131 is changed into red, and shows and record the weight for now checking surgical knife tool on region The quantity of amount and brand-new carbassus.The carbassus used in surgical procedure is put into spin dryer tube, is needed in surgical procedure When increasing brand-new carbassus, it is only necessary to which the carbassus newly increased is placed on into brand-new gauze check area;Operation is completed Afterwards, user will correspondingly be put into corresponding region using complete surgical knife tool and gauze, and presses and " complete operation, carry out all clear Point " button, the positive and negative constantly rotation of the now control of embedded controller 150 high-speed electric expreess locomotive 153 stop after being stirred certain time, Then delivery port 192, which is opened, is rejected to water in the wastewater barrel 193 of inside, then controls high-speed electric expreess locomotive 153 to rotate a side again Stop after to rotation, gauze is dried, and send " serge serge " prompt tone and on screen 131 pop-up prompting " please from having used operation yarn One piece of complete carbassus is taken out in cloth bucket ", user now needs to pick out one piece of complete carbassus in spin dryer tube, Then the confirming button in pop-up is pressed.Embedded controller 150 has dried the gravity sensor of bottom of the barrel by being placed in Weight M1 now has been measured, after then user chooses one piece of complete carbassus and confirming button, embedded controller The weight M2 of 150 records now;And the weight in spin dryer tube in addition to gauze is early to be stored in the inside of controller 150 before this M0, the then quantity for the carbassus being used for are:N=(M1-M0)/(M1-M2).Embedded controller 150 will be certainly afterwards It is dynamic calculate the carbassus quantity that is used for, and the brand-new gauze quantity being used for, and now surgical knife tool Weight, and be all shown on screen 131.When now surgical knife tool weight than preoperative record it is in light weight when, send police Simultaneously 131 glittering prompting of screen is reported, equally when the carbassus used calculated and the brand-new gauze number being used for of record Same alarm and prompted when measuring inconsistent.
Scheme two
For some a few cases mentioned above, it is necessary to use scheme two to solve.
Using the method for weight calculation+blood water concentration detection in scheme two, the gauze number for calculating use in real time can be realized Amount.It is implemented as follows:
Taken when the 1st, performing the operation in the blood water concentration detect tank that a small amount of blood of patient is put into machine, during the detection normal blood of patient Blood water concentration, it is assumed that be α0
2nd, a certain amount of distilled water is multiplied by a bulk container, container is placed on gravity sensor, it is assumed that distilled water Quality is M0
3rd, postoperative gauze is all put into this container, there is agitating device stirring in container so that the blood in container It is uniformly dispersed in distilled water, and the water concentration in four corners of container detection distilled water mixing blood, it is assumed that it is α1, together When the container that detects in the weight of property be M1.This M1Include distilled water weight M0, gauze gross weight M, blood weight MBlood, i.e. M1=M0+M+MBlood
At this moment we assume that mass MBloodIn, the content of blood water is MWatery blood, it is apparent from
4th, by it is upper we obtain following formula:
Solution both the above equation can obtain
5th, so finally obtaining the gross weight M=M of the gauze used1-M0-MBlood
6th, according to the total amount m of the monomer gauze measured before surgery, the gauze number being used at present can be calculated Amount
Whether can unanimously know whether that gauze is omitted in patient body by the gauze quantity more perioperatively measured It is interior.
Described above, simply preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned implementation Mode, as long as it reaches technique effect of the present utility model with identical means, it should all belong to the scope of protection of the utility model. Its technical scheme and/or embodiment can have a variety of modifications and variations in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of safe type intelligent operating equipment counting platform, it is characterised in that checked including operating table body (100), surgical instrument Area (110), stand-by gauze check area (120), gauze check area (140), human-computer interaction device (130), water intaking valve are used (151), outlet valve (152) and Embedded controller (150), wherein:
Surgical instrument checks area (110), stand-by gauze check area (120) and with least a portion of gauze check area (140) It is arranged on the table top (101) of operating table body (100), and is respectively equipped with weighing sensor;
The centrifuge dripping equipment in operating table body (100) is provided with gauze check area (140);
Controller (150) is electrically connected with the weighing sensor, centrifuge dripping equipment and human-computer interaction device (130) respectively.
2. safe type intelligent operating equipment counting platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the centrifuge dripping equipment Including:
At least a portion spreads from the table the cover body (141) of (101);
The transparent cap (142) being rotatablely connected by rotating shaft and cover body (141);
The centrifuge dripping bucket (144) being arranged in cover body (141);
For the cavity volume (143) for the water for receiving centrifuge dripping bucket (144) discharge;With
For driving the motor (153) of the centrifuge dripping bucket (144).
3. safe type intelligent operating equipment counting platform according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the centrifuge dripping bucket (144) it is in cylindrical type tubbiness, and the bucket wall of the centrifuge dripping bucket (144) is evenly arranged the dewatering hole (145) of fine strip shape.
4. safe type intelligent operating equipment counting platform according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the centrifuge dripping equipment Including reducing gear (154), the input of the reducing gear (154) is connected with motor (153), and output end and the centrifugation Spin dryer tube (144) connects.
5. safe type intelligent operating equipment counting platform according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the centrifuge dripping bucket (144) bottom is provided with shaft coupling portion (146), and the shaft coupling portion (146) is connected with the output end of the reducing gear (154), and Space is provided with the shaft coupling portion (146), it is allowed to which centrifuge dripping bucket (144) can be in vertical direction relative to the reducing gear (154) output end is close.
6. safe type intelligent operating equipment counting platform according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the centrifuge dripping equipment Also include being used for the support (147) for supporting the motor (153) and reducing gear (154), and in the centrifuge dripping bucket (144) the second weighing sensor (162) is provided between bottom and the support (147), for monitoring in vertical direction The weight of the centrifuge dripping bucket (144).
7. safe type intelligent operating equipment counting platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The surgical instrument, which checks area (110), includes equipment disk (111) and divider (112), the stand-by gauze check area (120) gauze disk (121) is included;
The operating table body (100) includes article storage area (170), and the article storage area (170) is arranged on the surgical device Tool checks area (110) and the lower section of the stand-by gauze check area (120);
The human-computer interaction device (130) includes contactless touch-screen, loudspeaker (133) or camera;
The controller (150) includes data storage;
The centrifuge dripping equipment also includes blood water concentration detection sensor.
CN201720307118.8U 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 Safe type intelligent operating equipment counting platform Active CN206741255U (en)

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CN201720307118.8U CN206741255U (en) 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 Safe type intelligent operating equipment counting platform

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106843078A (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-06-13 哈尔滨工业大学深圳研究生院 Safe type intelligent operating equipment counting platform

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106843078A (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-06-13 哈尔滨工业大学深圳研究生院 Safe type intelligent operating equipment counting platform

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