CN206738048U - The power-equipment driven using tide - Google Patents
The power-equipment driven using tide Download PDFInfo
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- CN206738048U CN206738048U CN201621211013.4U CN201621211013U CN206738048U CN 206738048 U CN206738048 U CN 206738048U CN 201621211013 U CN201621211013 U CN 201621211013U CN 206738048 U CN206738048 U CN 206738048U
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- gear
- actuating arm
- driven gear
- equipment
- driven
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- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000031968 Cadaver Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000000515 tooth Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 desalinization Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/138—Water desalination using renewable energy
- Y02A20/144—Wave energy
Landscapes
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of power-equipment driven using tide, its ball float is mounted in the head end of actuating arm, and on driving arm axle, the tail end of actuating arm is connected actuating arm with transmission belt, drive belt drives driving gear, mesomerism gear, driven gear, eccentric wheel, connecting rod, so as to drive acting device work；When the first mesomerism gear engages with driving gear, driven tooth simultaneous wheels, the second mesomerism gear does not engage with driven gear；When the first mesomerism gear and driven gear disengage, then the second mesomerism gear engages with driven gear, to ensure the normal work of acting device.This equipment both saves the energy, and is looked after without human users, pollution will not be produced in operation, operating efficiency is high, long lifespan.Suitable for conveying water or compressed gas, power generation with sea water；It is also applied for preparing salt by working up seawater, desalinization, sea-farming, the irrigations of greenhouse corps, drip irrigation, with oxygen supply in the work of compressed gas atomized spray, aquaculture etc..
Description
Technical field
The application is related to power-equipment, the power-equipment driven especially with tide.
Background technology
Science and technology progress, industrial expansion, to improve people's living standard served it is conclusive.But with
Scientific and technological progress and industrial expansion also bring unfavorable conditions, for example, there occurs the ring at global warming rising, air, water source etc.
Border is polluted, energy shortage, environmental pollution, is also degrading the living environment of people.Energy shortage is global phenomenon, backvelder,
The communications and transportation such as mountain area, island, seashore inconvenience area is more so.In terms of using tide acting, in Chinese patent
In 201420533237.1, a kind of device using seawave power generation is disclosed, the device includes stator, rotor and impeller, utilizes
Up wave promotes wheel rotation to the impulsive force of blade when wave fluctuates, and the kinetic energy of wave is converted into the kinetic energy of impeller.Adopt
With overrunning clutch, rotor is kept to rotate in a direction all the time, it sends the phase of electric current and fixed, and eliminates frequent regulation
The trouble of phase, it is possible to increase the reliability and service life of device.
The content of the invention
The application provides a kind of power-equipment driven using tide, by the use of the tide of nature as power, to reduce
Job costs, solves the problem of energy shortage, environmental pollution.Its technical scheme is；This power-equipment includes acting device and drive
Dynamic device, the two is mounted on pedestal, it is characterized in that：Described acting device includes single cylinder piston pump or duplex piston pump and company
Connected components；Described duplex piston pump includes pump case, piston, dragging frame；Two pistons being arranged symmetrically are housed on pump case, dragged
Frame is the framework around pump case, and the end of two pistons is respectively connected with dragging frame；Described connection component include eccentric wheel, connecting rod,
Connecting shaft, one end of connecting rod are connected through connecting shaft with the dragging frame in acting device, and the other end is slideably sleeved on eccentric wheel
On；Described drive device includes former dynamic component, transmission component, and described original, which moves component, includes ball float, actuating arm, actuating arm
Axle, drive belt, pulley, support wheel and driving gear shaft, ball float are mounted in the head end of actuating arm, and actuating arm is mounted on driving arm axle,
The tail end of actuating arm is connected with drive belt, and drive belt is annular, and around being enclosed on pulley and support wheel, pulley is mounted in driving gear
On axle；Described transmission component include driving gear on the driving gear shaft, the first mesomerism gear, the second mesomerism gear,
Driven gear, driven gear shaft, the first mesomerism gear, the second mesomerism gear remain engagement, when the first mesomerism gear also with
Driving gear, driven gear engage simultaneously when, the second mesomerism gear disengages with driving gear, driven gear, when first intermediary's tooth
When wheel disengages with driven gear, then the second mesomerism gear engages with driven gear；It is also equipped with driven gear shaft in connection component
Eccentric wheel.
Guide pin bushing is housed on described pedestal, guide pin bushing is sleeved on fixed guide pillar in the seawater, filled below pedestal
There is buoyancy module.
There are some straight-tooth on guide pillar, respective straight tooth position is put with fenestra on guide pin bushing, and stepper motor is housed on pedestal,
Deceleration worm screw and brake rim are fixed with stepper motor spindle end, deceleration worm screw engages with the straight-tooth on guide pillar at fenestra.
Actuating arm in described drive device includes inner tube, inner tube set in actuating arm, inner tubal wall and actuating arm
Corresponding adjustment hole is provided with tube wall at a certain distance, adjustment hole is passed through with bolt, inner tube and actuating arm is fixed together, it is interior
The head end of pipe is connected with ball float.
Booster jar is housed in the equipped at outlet port of described acting device piston pump.
Described drive device also includes limiter, and limiter is the U-bracket that two risers are formed, and is passed through between two risers
Actuating arm, there are some adjustment holes on two risers, the limit with rubber ring is fixed with the adjustment hole of the upper and lower of actuating arm
Position bolt.
Described original is moved into the drive belt in component, pulley, support wheel instead hinge bar and swing rod；Described swing rod
One end is fixed on described driving gear shaft, two ends of described hinge bar respectively with the other end of swing rod and the tail of actuating arm
End is be hinged.
By the driven gear shaft shaft coupling and the driven gear of a power-equipment in multiple drive devices
Axis connection has freewheel clutch into coaxial between each driven gear and driven gear shaft.
What described drive device was single use, the driven gear shaft in the drive device is through shaft coupling with being driven
The main shaft of dynamic acting device connects into concentric shafts.
This equipment, as power, makes ball float fluctuate using seawater (or river, lake water) tide, through actuating arm, conveyer belt, pulley
(or through actuating arm, rod member, swing rod) drives driving gear, driven gear, through the drivening rod again of the eccentric wheel on driven gear shaft,
Acting device is driven to be pumped through connecting shaft.This equipment had both saved driving electric power, and was looked after without special messenger's operation, and ran
In will not produce pollution, its is simple in construction, and operating efficiency is high, mechanical life length.In the drive device work of this equipment, due to
It is to fluctuate to move back and forth acting device to do work by ball float, it is irregular that ball float fluctuates with tide, makes to do
The frequency of the reciprocating motion of the pistons of work(device, stroke do not have rule therewith yet；It is high that piston reciprocating frequency can occur, and impulse stroke
Small phenomenon, piston advances forward can be produced, when stroke is less than commutation, just become action capable backward suddenly, so as to produce punching
Hit, easily damaged parts, reduce service life；Frequently small stroke is reciprocal, the opening and closing of valve is lagged behind the dynamic of piston
Make, make the underfed of output, transfer efficiency reduces, or even can not use.Deflecting is employed in drive mechanism in this equipment
Structure, the defects of above-mentioned can be eliminated.Deflecting structure is 2 meshed gears laid between driving gear and driven gear,
When driving gear rotates, driven gear is driven to rotate in same direction through the first mesomerism gear；When driving gear rotates backward, first
Mesomerism gear disengages with driven gear, the first mesomerism gear is engaged again with driven gear through the second mesomerism gear, then driven tooth
Take turns due to the commutation effect with the second mesomerism gear, its rotation direction is still constant, and it is constant to maintain piston movement direction, on the contrary
It is as the same.This eliminates the need for impacting caused by commutation suddenly, and ensures that piston can be operated by complete stroke.In addition, for used in court
The very big seawater of sunset tide fluctuation amplitude, it need to shut down and manually adjust ball float height, it is time-consuming bothersome.This equipment guide pillar, guide pin bushing
By pedestal floating mount, the equipment for making to be arranged on pedestal is overall with water surface height floating, to keep ball float in Primary regulation height
, can be automatically in the suitable water surface work of height, it is not necessary to manual adjustment after degree.Also using different by morning and evening water level, with computer come
The startup of timing regulation motor simultaneously fixes pedestal, stablizes equipment during work.
When this equipment works, will first do work device and drive device connection axis connection, and be fixed on pedestal.It is if defeated
When sending seawater, the input port in the device (pump) that does work is led in seawater through delivery pipe, by the delivery outlet for the device that does work through conveying
Pipe leads to holding vessel.If pump gas, the input port in the device that does work is placed in gas, by the output of device of doing work
Mouth leads to holding vessel.The height of simultaneously fixed drive arm is adjusted, ball float is floated on appropriate water surface elevation.When water level fluctuation, float
Ball fluctuates, and makes driving arm swing, and rotates eccentric wheel by gear train, and through connecting rod, connecting shaft drive acting device
In piston move reciprocatingly, pumping output.Drive device in this equipment can drive shuttle acting device for example reciprocal
Pump, revolving acting device can be driven again.
In summary, this power-equipment is driven using tide for power, both saves the energy, and shine without human users
See, and pollution will not be produced in running, its mechanism is simple, and maintenance is easy, and operating efficiency is high, service life of equipment length.Suitable for edge
Sea, island, beacon etc. use.For conveying water or compressed gas, power generation with sea water；Preparing salt by working up seawater, desalinization, seawater are supported
Grow, the irrigations of greenhouse corps, drip irrigation, with oxygen supply in the work of compressed gas atomized spray, aquaculture etc..
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that device is twin cylinder pump that does work.
Fig. 2 is the A direction views in Fig. 1.
Fig. 2A is the schematic diagram that device is simplex pump that does work.
Fig. 3 is the system diagram of this power-equipment.
Fig. 4 be C in Fig. 3 to enlarged diagram, the expansion connection of each gear is shown.
Fig. 5 is the stem enlarged drawing of actuating arm 32 in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of another former dynamic component.
Fig. 7 is the B-B cutaway view Amplified images of limiter 53 in Fig. 3.
Fig. 8 is the scheme of installation of this power-equipment.
Fig. 9 is the D direction views in Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the pedestal timing elevating mechanism schematic diagram in Fig. 8.
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram that two drive devices drive an acting device.
Figure 12 is the E-E partial schematic sectional views in Figure 11, shows the driven gear with freewheel clutch.
Code name explanation in figure
10 twin cylinder pumps, 11 pump cases, 12 pistons, 13 delivery outlets, 14 bolts, 15 dragging frames, 16 is raised, 17 input ports, and 18 connect
Spindle, 20 simplex pumps, 21 pump cases, 22 pistons, 23 delivery outlets, 24 input ports, 31 ball floats, 32 actuating arms, 33 driving arm axles, 34 drive
Dynamic band, 35 pulleys, 35A swing rods, 36 support wheels, 36A support wheel shafts, 37 driving gear shafts, 38 driving gears, 39 first intermediary's teeth
Wheel, 40 second mesomerism gears, 41 mesomerism gear supporting plates, 42 mesomerism gear supporting plate axles, 43 mesomerism gear axles, 44 driven gears,
44.1 outer rings, 44.2 springs, 44.3 ratchets, ratchet in 44.4,44.5 inner rings, 44.6 keys, 45 connecting rods, 46 driven gear shafts, 47
Eccentric wheel, 48 pedestals, 49 gear-boxes, 50 supports, 51 booster jars, 53 limiters, 54 caging bolts, 55 rubber rings, 56 adjustment holes,
57 guide pin bushings, 58 buoyancy modules, 59 guide pillars, 60 engaging tooths, 61 fenestras, 62 deceleration worm screws, 63 brake rims, 64 stepper motors, 65 shaft couplings.
Embodiment
The present embodiment of embodiment 1. is the power-equipment driven using tide, including do work device and drive device, the two
On pedestal, acting device includes single cylinder piston pump 20 or duplex piston pump 10 and connection component；Such as, 1-2, the present embodiment
The acting device used is duplex piston pump 10, including pump case 11, piston 12, dragging frame 15；Two symmetrical cloth are housed on pump case
The piston put, dragging frame 15 are the framework around pump case 11, and the end of two pistons 12 is respectively connected with dragging frame 15 with bolt 14,
At the projection 16 for dragging the left end of frame 15, it is connected with the connecting shaft 18 in connection component；Such as Fig. 3, described connection component includes inclined
Heart wheel 47, connecting rod 45, connecting shaft 18, one end of connecting rod are connected through connecting shaft with the dragging frame 15 in acting device, and the other end can
Slidably it is sleeved on eccentric wheel 47, eccentric wheel is mounted on the driven gear shaft 46 in drive device；Drive device includes former dynamic
Component, transmission component, the dynamic component of original include ball float, actuating arm 32, driving arm axle 33, drive belt 34, pulley 35, the and of support wheel 36
Driving gear shaft 37, ball float are mounted in the head end of actuating arm, and actuating arm 32 is on driving arm axle 33, the tail end of actuating arm and driving
Band 34 is connected, and drive belt 34 is annular, and around being enclosed on pulley 35 and support wheel 36, pulley is on driving gear shaft 37；Pass
Dynamic component includes the driving gear 38 on driving gear shaft 37, the first mesomerism gear 39, the second mesomerism gear 40, driven tooth
Wheel 44, driven gear shaft 46, driven gear 44 are also equipped with connection component on driven gear shaft 46 on driven gear shaft 46
Eccentric wheel 47.When this equipment works, ball float 31 floats in wave, is swung through actuating arm 32, drives drive belt 34, pulley
35th, driving gear 38, driven gear 44, mesomerism gear 39-40, eccentric wheel 47, connecting rod 45 etc., drive twin cylinder pump 10 is past to return to work
Make, because ball float 31 is irregular swing, it is impossible to ensure the normal reciprocating action of twin cylinder pump 10, using the first mesomerism gear
39th, the deflecting structure that the second mesomerism gear 40 is formed is solved.Such as Fig. 4, the first mesomerism gear 39, the second mesomerism gear 40 fill
On 2 mesomerism gear axles 43 on supporting plate 41, and keeping engaging, supporting plate 41 is packed on rotatable supporting plate axle 42,
(supporting plate axle 42 is mounted on gear-box 49, such as Fig. 8)；State shown in Fig. 3 is the first mesomerism gear, the second mesomerism gear remains
Engagement, and the first mesomerism gear 39 engages simultaneously with driving gear 38, driven gear 44, the second mesomerism gear 40 and driving tooth
The situation that wheel, driven gear disengage；Now, driving gear 38 rotate clockwise (in Fig. 3, the solid arrow side of driving gear 38
To), drive the normal work of twin cylinder pump 10.First mesomerism gear 39 driving gear 38 rotate clockwise drive under, around supporting plate
Axle 42 transfers downwards, presses to and is engaged with driven gear 44, make driven gear 44 rotate clockwise (in Fig. 3, the reality of driven gear 44
The line direction of arrow)；When driving gear rotates counterclockwise (dotted arrow direction), the first mesomerism gear 39 due to it is reverse by
Power, transfer around supporting plate axle 42, and disengaged with driven gear 44 upwards, and the second mesomerism gear 40 then transfers downwards around supporting plate axle 42
And engaged with driven gear 44, driven gear 44 is still clockwise pivoted (dotted arrow direction), maintain piston movement side
To constant, vice versa.The impact to commutate suddenly is eliminated, ensures that piston is operated by complete stroke, improves transfer efficiency.
When this equipment is used in the very big seawater of morning and evening tide fluctuation amplitude, frequently adjustment ball float height is needed manually, is taken
When it is bothersome.Solved with the following method：Such as Fig. 8-9, guide pin bushing 57 is housed on described base 48, guide pin bushing 57 is sleeved on solid
On fixed guide pillar 59 in the seawater, buoyancy module 58 is housed below pedestal.This equipment is integrally mounted on the pedestal 48 to float, makes to set
Standby overall with water surface height floating, to keep ball float after Primary regulation height, ball float 31 can automatically be in what height was adapted to
The water surface works.As shown in Figure 8,9 the pedestal to float is arranged on for this equipment overall (illustrating using the simplex pump 20 in Fig. 2A)
Schematic diagram on 48, in the gear-box 49 on pedestal 48, equipped with gear train, including driving gear shaft 37, first, second
Jie's gear 39,40, driven gear shaft 46, driving gear shaft 37, mesomerism gear supporting plate axle 42,2 ends of driven gear shaft 46 are fixed
(referring to Fig. 8) on gear-box 49.Eccentric wheel 47, the company of being set with eccentric wheel are housed in the projecting end of driven gear shaft 46
Bar 45, it is connected in the right-hand member of connecting rod through connecting shaft 18 with simplex pump 20；Pulley 35, support wheel 36, actuating arm 32, drive arm axle
33, simplex pump 20 is fixed on pedestal 48.Fig. 9 is the D direction views in Fig. 8,2 supports 50 of the actuating arm 32 on the pedestal 48
On, it is connected with afterbody with drive belt 34.Such as Fig. 8, this equipment installation method has 2 kinds, i.e. equipment leaves water surface installation and floats over water
Install in face：Equipment leaves water surface installation method, and pedestal 48 is mounted away from the water surface, such as mounted in land, or be mounted in
Leave on the shelf of the water surface, only ball float 31 is placed in water.Equipment installation method of keeping afloat is：Increase guide pin bushing on pedestal 48
57, by 57 sets of guide pillars 59 in the seawater of guide pin bushing, pedestal 48 is fluctuated with the fluctuation of the water surface along guide pillar 59, in pedestal
48 lower sections are equipped with buoyancy module 58 (in figure shown in dotted line), to increase buoyancy, ensure that pedestal will not submerged.
When keep afloat installation when, with computer by morning and evening tide fluctuation rule control the start by set date of stepper motor 64, adjust
The height that section pedestal 48 floats makes ball float be located at the height being adapted to sea.Such as Figure 10, there are some straight-tooth 60 on guide pillar 59,
Respective straight tooth position is put with fenestra 61 on guide pin bushing 57, and stepper motor 64 is housed on pedestal 48, solid on stepper motor spindle end
Surely there are deceleration worm screw 62 and brake rim 63, deceleration worm screw engages with the straight-tooth 60 on guide pillar at fenestra 61.When the motor is energized,
Brake rim unclamp, when motor stops, brake rim is checked with band-type brake (not shown), with keep ball float 31 work when pedestal 48 it is steady
It is fixed.Powered with solar cell (not shown), drive the stepper motor.This programme also has some following improvement：
Adjustable actuating arm.The enlarged drawing for the actuating arm head end being illustrated in figure 5 in Fig. 3, in described drive device
Actuating arm 32 to be adjustable, i.e., inner tube 32A is added on the basis of original structure, inner tube set is in actuating arm 32, inner tube
Corresponding adjustment hole is provided with a certain distance on the tube wall of wall and actuating arm 32, and adjustment hole is passed through by inner tube and drive with bolt 32B
Swing arm is fixed together, and the lower end of inner tube is connected with ball float 31.The height of ball float 31 is set to be adjusted by the height of seawater.The present embodiment
Actuating arm 32 make reclinate form, actuating arm 32 can also be made to the form (Fig. 6) being bent upwards.
The booster jar of feeds air under pressure.Such as Fig. 8, the simplex pump 20 (Fig. 2A) in the present embodiment at delivery outlet 23 also
Equipped with booster jar 51, for conveying gas.There is pressure limiting valve (not shown) at the pressure export of booster jar 51, when what is pumped out
When gas enters booster jar, air pressure gradually increases, and after more than pressure limiting valve opening pressure, pressure limiting valve is opened, and could be gone out from pressure
The gas of mouth output certain pressure.
Drive device is equipped with limiter, and because actuating arm tail end is connected with drive belt, (drive belt 34 is chain or rubber
Band), the swing of actuating arm tail end is arc, must control actuating arm tail swing scope when wave is big.It is illustrated in figure 7 Fig. 3
The B-B cutaway view Amplified images of middle limiter 53, show the structure of limiter 53, and limiter is used to limit the amplitude of fluctuation of actuating arm 32
Degree.Limiter 53 is the U-bracket that two risers are formed, and on pedestal 48, from actuating arm 32 is passed through between two risers, is stood two
There are some adjustment holes 56 on plate, the caging bolt 54 with rubber ring 55 is fixed with the adjustment hole of the upper and lower of actuating arm.
Original in embodiment 1 such as Fig. 6, is moved the drive in component by embodiment 2. using this equipment of another former dynamic component
Dynamic band 34, pulley 35, support wheel 36, support wheel shaft 36A remove, and instead of hinge bar 34C and swing rod 35A, described swing rod are fixed
On driving gear shaft 37, remaining parts is pressed constant in embodiment 1；Described hinge bar 34C 2 ends respectively with swing rod
35A end and the afterbody of actuating arm 32 are hinged.Ball float 31 drives swing by hinge bar 34C, the swing rod 35A of actuating arm 32 to pass
Driving gear shaft 37 is delivered to, driving gear 38 is swung therewith, through two mesomerism gear 39-40, driven gear 44, eccentric wheel
47th, connecting rod 45, connecting shaft 18, drive the piston 22 (Fig. 2A) in single cylinder piston pump 20 to move back and forth and be operated.Its mechanism is more
Simply, run more reliable and easy to maintenance.
Embodiment 3. uses 2 drive device parallel connections to drive an acting device to be contributed to expand.Such as Figure 11, figure right side
For the cooler power equipment with acting device, on its pedestal 48 equipped with include the acting device 20 of connecting rod 45, gear-box 49,
Ball float 31, actuating arm 32, drive belt 34 etc., scheme being passed through for a single drive device, the driven gear shaft 46 of the two for left side
Shaft coupling 65, which is linked to be, coaxially, turns into the construction that an acting device 20 is driven with 2 drive devices.Installation, the dismounting of the structure
Convenient, acting device can be removed using set of equipment by scheming the drive device in left side.Each driven gear 44 with it is driven
Freewheel clutch is respectively arranged between gear shaft 46, as shown in figure 12, surmounting between driven gear shaft 46 and driven gear 44
Clutch includes outer ring 44.1, spring 44.2, ratchet 44.3, interior ratchet 44.4, inner ring 44.5, and ratchet 44.3 is located at outer ring 44.1
Between inner ring 44.5, the pawl point of the left end of ratchet 44.3 is against on interior ratchet 44.4 under the effect of spring 44.2, ratchet 44.3
Right-hand member is against the recess of inner ring 44.5, when the driven gear 44 of 2 drive devices all rotates clockwise, then drives jointly driven
Gear shaft 46 rotates in same direction, and enhances the output of driven gear shaft；When one of drive device due to failure stops operating when,
Then the driven gear of the drive device stops operating, and the driven gear outer ring 44.1 of the drive device of normal work is through ratchet
44.3 drive driven gear shafts 46 still rotate clockwise work, in order to avoid equipment fault is shut down, influence other equipment
Run well.
Drive device can be used alone, and for driving rotary machine, expand use range.Such as Figure 11, it is used alone left
The drive device of side, the drive device in left side driven gear shaft 46 end install shaft coupling 65, with powered time
Rotatable mechanical coaxial docking, expands use range.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of power-equipment driven using tide, including acting device and drive device, on pedestal, it is special for the two
Sign is：Described acting device includes single cylinder piston pump or duplex piston pump and connection component；Described duplex piston pump includes
Pump case, piston, dragging frame；Two pistons being arranged symmetrically are housed, dragging frame is the framework around pump case, two pistons on pump case
End is respectively connected with dragging frame；Described connection component includes eccentric wheel, connecting rod, connecting shaft, one end of connecting rod through connecting shaft with
Dragging frame connection in acting device, the other end are slideably sleeved on eccentric wheel；Described drive device includes former dynamic group
Part, transmission component, described original, which moves component, includes ball float, actuating arm, driving arm axle, drive belt, pulley, support wheel and driving tooth
Wheel shaft, ball float are mounted in the head end of actuating arm, and on driving arm axle, the tail end of actuating arm is connected actuating arm with drive belt, driving
Band is annular, and around being enclosed on pulley and support wheel, pulley is on driving gear shaft；Described transmission component is included mounted in master
Driving gear, the first mesomerism gear, the second mesomerism gear, driven gear, driven gear shaft on movable gear shaft, first intermediary's tooth
Wheel, the second mesomerism gear remain engagement, when the first mesomerism gear also engages with driving gear, driven gear simultaneously, the
Two mesomerism gears disengage with driving gear, driven gear, when the first mesomerism gear and driven gear disengagement, the second mesomerism gear
Then engaged with driven gear；The eccentric wheel being also equipped with driven gear shaft in connection component.
2. power-equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Guide pin bushing is housed on described pedestal, guide pin bushing is set with
On fixed guide pillar in the seawater, buoyancy module is housed below pedestal.
3. power-equipment according to claim 2, it is characterized in that：There are some straight-tooth on guide pillar, it is corresponding on guide pin bushing
Straight-tooth position has fenestra, and stepper motor is housed on pedestal, deceleration worm screw and brake rim are fixed with stepper motor spindle end,
Deceleration worm screw engages with the straight-tooth on guide pillar at fenestra.
4. according to any described power-equipment in claim 1-3, it is characterized in that：Actuating arm bag in described drive device
Inner tube is included, inner tube set is provided with corresponding adjustment hole at a certain distance in actuating arm on the tube wall of inner tubal wall and actuating arm, use
Bolt passes through adjustment hole, and inner tube and actuating arm are fixed together, and the head end of inner tube is connected with ball float.
5. according to any described power-equipment in claim 1-3, it is characterized in that：In the defeated of described acting device piston pump
Exit is equipped with booster jar.
6. according to any described power-equipment in claim 1-3, it is characterized in that：Described drive device also includes spacing
Device, limiter are the U-bracket that two risers are formed, and pass through actuating arm between two risers, have some adjustment holes on two risers,
The caging bolt with rubber ring is fixed with the adjustment hole of the upper and lower of actuating arm.
7. according to any described power-equipment in claim 1-3, it is characterized in that：Described original is moved into the driving in component
Band, pulley, support wheel instead hinge bar and swing rod；One end of the swing rod is fixed on driving gear shaft, and described is be hinged
Two ends of bar are hinged with the other end of swing rod and the tail end of actuating arm respectively.
8. according to any described power-equipment in claim 1-3, it is characterized in that：Will be driven in multiple drive devices
Gear shaft connected into the driven gear shaft of shaft coupling and a power-equipment it is coaxial, and in each driven gear and driven tooth
There is freewheel clutch between wheel shaft.
9. according to any described power-equipment in claim 1-3, it is characterized in that：Described drive device is single use
, main shaft of the driven gear shaft through shaft coupling and powered acting device in the drive device connects into concentric shafts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621211013.4U CN206738048U (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | The power-equipment driven using tide |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621211013.4U CN206738048U (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | The power-equipment driven using tide |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206738048U true CN206738048U (en) | 2017-12-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621211013.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206738048U (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | The power-equipment driven using tide |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206738048U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107917036A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2018-04-17 | 徐丕义 | The power-equipment driven using tide |
| US20210364365A1 (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2021-11-25 | Optim (Shanghai) New Energy Co., Ltd. | Intelligent temperature measurement system for containerized energy storage battery modules and operation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-11-10 CN CN201621211013.4U patent/CN206738048U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107917036A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2018-04-17 | 徐丕义 | The power-equipment driven using tide |
| US20210364365A1 (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2021-11-25 | Optim (Shanghai) New Energy Co., Ltd. | Intelligent temperature measurement system for containerized energy storage battery modules and operation method thereof |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171212 |