CN206736030U - The cleaning system in restoration of the ecosystem river course - Google Patents

The cleaning system in restoration of the ecosystem river course Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206736030U
CN206736030U CN201720462747.8U CN201720462747U CN206736030U CN 206736030 U CN206736030 U CN 206736030U CN 201720462747 U CN201720462747 U CN 201720462747U CN 206736030 U CN206736030 U CN 206736030U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
river course
cleaning system
restoration
ecosystem
barricade
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720462747.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马良
赵莹
耿灵生
迟小军
陈凤琴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Water Resources Research Institute of Shandong Province
Original Assignee
Water Resources Research Institute of Shandong Province
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Publication date
Application filed by Water Resources Research Institute of Shandong Province filed Critical Water Resources Research Institute of Shandong Province
Priority to CN201720462747.8U priority Critical patent/CN206736030U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206736030U publication Critical patent/CN206736030U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/40Protecting water resources
    • Y02A20/402River restoration

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  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

It the utility model is related to river course water-treatment technology field, more particularly to a kind of cleaning system in restoration of the ecosystem river course.The cleaning system in restoration of the ecosystem river course includes being arranged on the purifying area of river course side, purifying area is to enclose to set by enclosure wall and barricade to form, barricade separates purifying area and river course, the top surface of barricade flushes with the ordinary water level in river course, the exhalant canal of connection river course and purifying area is provided with barricade close to bottom position, mounting bracket is provided with purifying area, mounting bracket is sequentially installed with filter element, biodegradable unit and sedimentation unit from top to bottom, and mounting bracket is connected with the lift drive mechanism being arranged on outside enclosure wall;The lift drive mechanism includes drive device and chain bolt, and the both ends of the chain bolt are connected with drive device and mounting bracket respectively.The cleaning system in restoration of the ecosystem river course of the present utility model can not only carry out ecological purification to the sewage in river course, ensure that depuration quality, and take into account flood passage, save land resource, while be easy to the cleaning of cleaning system.

Description

The cleaning system in restoration of the ecosystem river course
Technical field
It the utility model is related to river course water-treatment technology field, more particularly to a kind of cleaning system in restoration of the ecosystem river course.
Background technology
China's urban water-body pollution condition is very serious, and the river course in the whole nation about 90% is by different degrees of pollution.Wherein Urban waste water water pollution problem is even more to be pulled on the teeth of the storm.It is considered as most difficult that urban rivers and lakes black and odorous water, which is administered, Difficult water prevention and cure of pollution action.At present, the sewage disposal to black-odor riverway is often that sewage disposal is set directly in river course Chemicals and microorganism are directly thrown in river course to sewage progress purified treatment by physical unit, or sewage is extracted Sewage is handled on to river levee.Physics purifier is set to influence river course flood in river course;And due in river course Sewage is flowing, and the degree that directly dispensing chemicals and microorganism are purified to sewage in river course is very limited;Will Sewage is extracted to that can take more land resource when being handled on river levee, and processing of the prior art to river sewage can not be simultaneous Gu Hanghong, economize the land resource and depuration quality.
Therefore, a kind of ecological purification need can not only be carried out to the sewage in river course, ensure depuration quality, and take into account row Flood, the cleaning system in the restoration of the ecosystem river course to economize the land resource.
Utility model content
(1) technical problems to be solved
In order to solve the above mentioned problem of prior art, the utility model offer is a kind of to be carried out to the sewage in river course Ecological purification, ensure depuration quality, and take into account flood passage, the cleaning system in the restoration of the ecosystem river course to economize the land resource.
(2) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the main technical schemes that the utility model uses include:
A kind of cleaning system in restoration of the ecosystem river course, including the purifying area of river course side is arranged on, purifying area is by enclosure wall Enclose to set with barricade and form, barricade separates purifying area and river course, the top surface of barricade flush with the ordinary water level in river course, the bottom of close on barricade Position installs the exhalant canal for being equipped with connection river course and purifying area, is provided with mounting bracket in purifying area, mounting bracket from top to bottom according to It is secondary the filter element for filtering spam impurity, the biodegradable unit for absorbing river course organic matter to be installed and for depositing The sedimentation unit of mud or silt, mounting bracket are connected with the lift drive mechanism being arranged on outside enclosure wall, the elevator drive machine Structure includes drive device and chain bolt, and the both ends of the chain bolt are connected with drive device and mounting bracket respectively.
As a kind of preferred scheme of the cleaning system in restoration of the ecosystem river course, the cleaning system also includes being arranged on installation Several rollers on the outside of frame, and at least one slide rail on enclosure wall and barricade, the roller are suitable to slide along slide rail It is dynamic.
As a kind of preferred scheme of the cleaning system in restoration of the ecosystem river course, the exhalant canal is to be arranged on barricade bottom Opening.
As a kind of preferred scheme of the cleaning system in restoration of the ecosystem river course, the top surface of the opening away from river course side is high Apical side height of the degree higher than opening close to river course side.
As a kind of preferred scheme of the cleaning system in restoration of the ecosystem river course, the top surface of the enclosure wall is higher by river course ordinary water level 35-100cm。
As a kind of preferred scheme of the cleaning system in restoration of the ecosystem river course, the filter element includes setting from top to bottom Screen pack and the filter layer that is prepared using micropore material.
As a kind of preferred scheme of the cleaning system in restoration of the ecosystem river course, the filter layer is activated carbon adsorption layer.
As a kind of preferred scheme of the cleaning system in restoration of the ecosystem river course, the biodegradable unit includes being used to place The receiving space of the microorganism purified to water.
As a kind of preferred scheme of the cleaning system in restoration of the ecosystem river course, the microorganism is anaerobic bacteria, photosynthetic bacteria Or microalgae, the density of the microorganism is 5-200mg/m3
As a kind of preferred scheme of the cleaning system in restoration of the ecosystem river course, the sedimentation unit includes being used for silting Or the sedimentation basin of silt, the bottom of the sedimentation basin are provided with heater, mud or silt for desiccation deposition.
(3) beneficial effect
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Restoration of the ecosystem river channel purification system of the present utility model is to set purifying area in river course side, passes through the mistake in purifying area Unit, biodegradable unit and sedimentation unit are filtered, the life contained in river course in sewage or industrial refuse impurity is removed respectively, has Machine thing and mud, the ecological purification to river sewage is realized, improve the water ecological environment in river course, ensure that depuration quality, and And flood passage is taken into account, save land resource.Meanwhile above-mentioned filter element, biodegradable unit and sedimentation unit pass through liftable Mounting bracket lifted, when the rubbish impurity of filter element is excessive and sedimentation unit in mud or silt it is excessive, it is necessary to fixed When phase removes, mounting bracket need to be only lifted on the water surface, then exclude mud and silt, facilitate the clear of cleaning system Reason.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the cleaning system in the utility model restoration of the ecosystem river course.
【Description of reference numerals】
1:River course;2:Enclosure wall;3:Barricade;4:Opening;5:Mounting bracket;6:Screen pack;7:Filter layer;8:It is biodegradable single Member;9:Sedimentation basin;10:Heater.
Embodiment
It is below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, right by embodiment in order to understand in order to preferably explain the utility model The utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment one
As shown in figure 1, embodiment one provides a kind of cleaning system in preferable restoration of the ecosystem river course, the restoration of the ecosystem river The cleaning system in road includes being arranged on the purifying area of the side of river course 1, and the purifying area has two, and two purifying areas can be set respectively Left and right sides in river course 1.
Above-mentioned purifying area is to enclose to set by enclosure wall 2 and barricade 3 to form, and the shape of purifying area is unlimited, can be by three head The enclosure wall 2 and a barricade 3 that tail connects, which enclose, sets the closing square body or by the enclosure wall 2 of an arc and one to be formed Barricade 3, which encloses, sets the closing semicircular body to be formed.
Above-mentioned barricade 3 separates purifying area and river course 1.The top surface of barricade 3 flushes with the ordinary water level in river course 1, so as to The purification of purifying area progress water quality is overflowed into from barricade 3 in the superficial water in river course 1.Bottom position is provided with company on barricade 3 The exhalant canal in logical river course 1 and purifying area, the exhalant canal is the opening 4 for being arranged on the bottom of barricade 3, and the opening 4 is away from river course The apical side height of side (purifying area side), close to the apical side height of river course side (river course side), is cleaned higher than opening 4 with facilitating Sewage after processing is in the case of motorless with regard in the river course that can backflow.The top surface of enclosure wall 2 is higher by river course ordinary water level 35- 100cm, to enclose the sewage for entering purifying area from river course 1, moreover it is possible to control flood.
Be provided with mounting bracket 5 in embodiment one, in purifying area, mounting bracket 5 be sequentially installed with from top to bottom filter element, Biodegradable unit 8 and sedimentation unit.
Filter element includes the screen pack 6 set from top to bottom and the filter layer 7 prepared using micropore material, screen pack 6 Bulky industry or house refuse impurity are may filter that, filter layer 7 is preferably activated carbon adsorption layer, and activated carbon adsorption layer can Fine material in absorption effluent, decolouring, deodorization, dechlorination, organics removal and the heavy metal of water process, bacterium, disease can be carried out The polluters such as poison.Regeneration or hot recycling can be achieved because activated carbon is cleaned with high-temperature vapor, the rate of recovery up to 80-94%, Therefore, repeat and utilize, so as to reduce the processing cost of river sewage.
Biodegradable unit 8 includes being used for the receiving space for placing the microorganism for purifying water, and microorganism is anaerobism Bacterium, photosynthetic bacteria or microalgae, the density of microorganism is 5-200mg/m3, above-mentioned various types of microorganisms can be to having in sewage Machine thing carries out sufficient decomposition and inversion, organic matter is resolved into inorganic matter, so as to improve clean-up effect.
Sedimentation unit includes the sedimentation basin 9 for silting or silt, and the shape of sedimentation basin 9 is unlimited, can be it is square, One kind in circular, back taper.Sedimentation basin 9 is preferably dismountable or openable.The bottom of sedimentation basin 9 is provided with heating dress Put 10.When needing quickening desiccation and clearing up mud or silt, heater 10 is opened, makes the heating deposition pond of heater 10 Bottom, the mud or silt temperature of the interior deposition of sedimentation basin 9 get a promotion, so as to realize desiccation, easy cleaning mud or silt.
By the filter element in purifying area, biodegradable unit 8 and sedimentation unit, remove in river course contain in sewage respectively Some lives or industrial refuse impurity, organic matter and mud, realize the ecological purification to river sewage, improve the water in river course Ecological environment, depuration quality is ensure that, and take into account flood passage, saved land resource.
In embodiment one, above-mentioned mounting bracket 5 is connected with lift drive mechanism.Lift drive mechanism includes drive device With chain bolt, the both ends of chain bolt are connected with drive device and mounting bracket respectively.The outside of mounting bracket 5 is provided with several rollings Take turns, be provided with vertical slide rail on enclosure wall 2 and barricade 3, roller-coaster is arranged in slide rail.Mounting bracket 2 is in drive device Under driving, by vertically being moved up and down under the pulling of chain bolt, lifting is realized.Motor, hydraulic pressure may be selected in drive device One kind in cylinder, cylinder.
When the rubbish impurity of filter element is excessive and sedimentation unit in mud or silt it is excessive, it is necessary to when periodically removing, Mounting bracket 5 need to be only lifted on the water surface by lift drive mechanism, then start the bottom in the heating deposition pond 9 of heater 10 Portion, mud or silt is obtained rapid desiccation, be easy to remove the materials such as rubbish impurity, mud and the silt of filter element, and then Facilitate the cleaning of cleaning system, avoid blocking filter element and sedimentation unit and leading to not normally purify.In addition, working as needs to tie up Repair and change the screen pack 6 of filter element and the sedimentation basin 9 of filter layer 7, the microorganism of biodegradable unit 8 and sedimentation unit When, mounting bracket can be also lifted on the water surface by lift drive mechanism, carries out the maintenance and replacing of each unit structure, it is convenient Fast.
Above content is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to this reality With new thought, there will be changes, this specification content should not be construed as in specific embodiments and applications To limitation of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cleaning system in restoration of the ecosystem river course, it is characterised in that the purifying area including being arranged on river course side, purifying area It is to enclose to set by enclosure wall and barricade to form, barricade separates purifying area and river course, the top surface of barricade flush with the ordinary water level in river course, barricade The upper exhalant canal that connection river course and purifying area are provided with close to bottom position,
Be provided with mounting bracket in purifying area, mounting bracket be sequentially installed with from top to bottom the filter element for filtering spam impurity, For absorbing the biodegradable unit of river course organic matter and sedimentation unit for silting or silt, mounting bracket is with being arranged on Lift drive mechanism connection outside enclosure wall, the lift drive mechanism include drive device and chain bolt, the chain bolt Both ends are connected with drive device and mounting bracket respectively.
2. the cleaning system in restoration of the ecosystem river course as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the cleaning system also includes setting Several rollers on the outside of mounting bracket are put, and at least one slide rail on enclosure wall and barricade, the roller are suitable to Slided along slide rail.
3. the cleaning system in restoration of the ecosystem river course as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the exhalant canal is to be arranged on The opening of barricade bottom.
4. the cleaning system in restoration of the ecosystem river course as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the opening is away from river course side Apical side height higher than opening close to river course side apical side height.
5. the cleaning system in restoration of the ecosystem river course as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the top surface of the enclosure wall is higher by river Road ordinary water level 35-100cm.
6. the cleaning system in restoration of the ecosystem river course as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the filter element is included from upper Screen pack to lower setting and the filter layer using the preparation of micropore material.
7. the cleaning system in restoration of the ecosystem river course as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the filter layer is inhaled for activated carbon Attached layer.
8. the cleaning system in restoration of the ecosystem river course as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the biodegradable unit includes For placing the receiving space of the microorganism purified to water.
9. the cleaning system in restoration of the ecosystem river course as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the microorganism be anaerobic bacteria, Photosynthetic bacteria or microalgae, the density of the microorganism is 5-200mg/m3
10. the cleaning system in restoration of the ecosystem river course as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the sedimentation unit includes using In silting or the sedimentation basin of silt, the bottom of the sedimentation basin is provided with heater, for desiccation deposition mud or Silt.
CN201720462747.8U 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 The cleaning system in restoration of the ecosystem river course Expired - Fee Related CN206736030U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720462747.8U CN206736030U (en) 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 The cleaning system in restoration of the ecosystem river course

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720462747.8U CN206736030U (en) 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 The cleaning system in restoration of the ecosystem river course

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206736030U true CN206736030U (en) 2017-12-12

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109570192A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-04-05 黄冬艳 A kind of environmental protection household garbage processing unit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109570192A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-04-05 黄冬艳 A kind of environmental protection household garbage processing unit

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171212

Termination date: 20180428