CN206734289U - A kind of used in new energy vehicles master cylinder - Google Patents

A kind of used in new energy vehicles master cylinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206734289U
CN206734289U CN201720436159.7U CN201720436159U CN206734289U CN 206734289 U CN206734289 U CN 206734289U CN 201720436159 U CN201720436159 U CN 201720436159U CN 206734289 U CN206734289 U CN 206734289U
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China
Prior art keywords
piston
push rod
master cylinder
new energy
energy vehicles
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CN201720436159.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋建勋
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Zhejiang Zero Run Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Zero Run Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of used in new energy vehicles master cylinder, including cylinder body, first piston, second piston and push rod, this used in new energy vehicles master cylinder also includes the 3rd piston, 3rd piston is connected with push rod, hydraulic cavities are provided between 3rd piston and second piston, cylinder body is connected with a supercharging accumulator, supercharging accumulator and hydraulic chamber into communication.The utility model is by setting up hydraulic cavities, the 3rd piston, supercharging accumulator, directly supercharging accumulator can be controlled to establish hydraulic pressure in hydraulic cavities, realize and actively brake, improve automobile operation intelligent level, simultaneously, the utility model can easily adjust the hydraulic pressure size of hydraulic cavities by supercharging accumulator, to match the different dynamics of different motorists and firmly be accustomed to, so as to vary with each individual realize the regulation of pedal sense.

Description

A kind of used in new energy vehicles master cylinder
Technical field
A kind of automotive brake component is the utility model is related to, more specifically, it relates to a kind of used in new energy vehicles braking master Cylinder.
Background technology
Formed now on many automobiles using the master cylinder, vacuum tank, vavuum pump, the vacuum tube that are driven by vacuum booster Vacuum boost system, a part of the master cylinder as vacuum boost system, it, will using the pressure differential of vacuum and air The brake force that driver is put on pedal is amplified, and this power is conducted to master cylinder, establishes hydraulic pressure, and realization is stepped on Transformation of the plate power to hydraulic coupling, and then braking is realized, wherein vacuum tank is used for storing vacuum, and vavuum pump is used for producing vacuum.It is existing With the presence of master cylinder two it is obvious the defects of:One, vacuum boosters drive the working method of master cylinder, determine and have to There is the input of pedal force, and the input of pedal force must be completed by driver, therefore existing master cylinder can not be realized actively Brake;The structure of two, vacuum booster with master cylinder, the pedal sense for determining brake pedal are by foot pedal lever ratio, power-assisted The assist rate of device, the startup pressure of booster, the factor such as cylinder diameter of brake together decide on, and it is related can only to pass through the design phase The matching of exemplar adjusts pedal sense, once it is determined that, it is impossible to adjust again.Therefore, existing master cylinder needs sustained improvement.It is public The number of opening is that CN104192109B invention disclosed a kind of air booster of having brake master cylinder on June 8th, 2016, passes through gas The procapsid of pressure booster is connected with master cylinder, and replacement in the prior art can not using vacuum booster with master cylinder assembly Meet required braking force, and requirement is the vehicle of hydraulic braking, it can exponentially increase brake force by air pressure assisted, And its relative volume is smaller than vacuum booster with master cylinder, preferably meets installation requirement.It is defeated in air booster Enter push rod optional position in pushing course to stop, when atmospheric pressure reaches balance with hydraulic coupling, air intake valve is closed, so as to real The servo antrol function of the air booster of existing having brake master cylinder.In addition, blast pipe by flexible pipe outside driver's cabin with noise reduction list Connected to valve, effectively prevent dust granule from entering in the cavity of booster, keep cavity cleaning, while reduce the row of driver's cabin Gas noise.But the invention does not overcome above-mentioned the defects of can not realizing actively brake and can not adjusting pedal sense yet.
Utility model content
Master cylinder in existing vacuum boost system can not be realized and actively braked, it is impossible to pedal sense be adjusted, to overcome These defects, the utility model provide a kind of used in new energy vehicles master cylinder of achievable active brake and regulation pedal sense.
The technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of used in new energy vehicles master cylinder, including cylinder body, first piston, second Piston and push rod, this used in new energy vehicles master cylinder also include the 3rd piston, and the 3rd piston is connected with push rod, the 3rd piston and Two piston spaces are provided with hydraulic cavities, and cylinder body is connected with a supercharging accumulator, supercharging accumulator and hydraulic chamber into communication.Manipulate intellectuality, It is the development trend of automobile especially new-energy automobile, actively brake is to manipulate intelligentized important component, and traditional The master cylinder that vacuum booster drives, due to its reasons in structure, it is impossible to compatibility/realization active brake function, can not realize The regulation of pedal sense.The utility model by increasing hydraulic cavities, the 3rd piston, both can as the reinforcing terminal of brake pedal, Realize that power-assisted acts on, can also directly control supercharging accumulator to establish hydraulic pressure in hydraulic cavities by vehicle control syetem, and lead to Crossing the 3rd piston promotes push rod to drive each wheel brake operation, realizes and actively brakes.In addition, can be very square by supercharging accumulator Just the hydraulic pressure size of hydraulic cavities is adjusted, to match the different dynamics of different motorists and firmly be accustomed to, so as to vary with each individual ground Realize the regulation of pedal sense.
Preferably, the 3rd piston is slidably connected on the port of cylinder body one end, push rod is plugged on the 3rd piston.3rd Piston is the afterbody of the transmission mechanism on used in new energy vehicles master cylinder, is the output end of master cylinder, promotes wheel system The push rod of dynamic device work is plugged on the 3rd piston, and attachment structure is easy and effective, existing certain adaptive adjustment capability, have because Have from response agency without departing from connection.
Preferably, end where the push rod of cylinder body is installed with shield, push rod is slided to wear and is connected on shield.Shield is lived the 3rd The slide contact part port of plug and cylinder body, and the connecting portion of push rod and the 3rd piston are all shielded in closing space, are formed Protection, prevent debris enters from causing jam.
Preferably, push rod free end is provided with dismountable push rod cup.Push rod cup is direct drive of wheel braking on push rod The position of device work, it is easy to wear, set dismountable push rod cup to be changed after being easy to abrasion, so as to be more readily maintained.
Preferably, being threadedly coupled a dynamics adjusting nut on push rod, dynamics adjusting nut offsets with push rod end surface.It is logical The threaded engagement position of dynamics adjusting nut and push rod is overregulated, can adjust the cooperation depth of push rod cup and push rod, changes push rod The extension elongation of head, and then realize the adjustment of operating force.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Realize and actively brake, improve automobile operation intelligent level.The utility model is by setting up hydraulic cavities, the 3rd work It plug, supercharging accumulator, can directly control supercharging accumulator to establish hydraulic pressure in hydraulic cavities, realize and actively brake, improve automobile Manipulate intelligent level.
Flexible modulation pedal sense.The hydraulic pressure that the utility model can easily adjust hydraulic cavities by supercharging accumulator is big It is small, to match the different dynamics of different motorists and firmly be accustomed to, so as to vary with each individual realize the regulation of pedal sense.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of internal structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of surface structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In figure, 1- cylinder bodies, 2- first pistons, 3- second pistons, 4- push rods, the pistons of 5- the 3rd, 6- hydraulic cavities, 7- supercharging storages Energy device, 8- shields, 9- push rod cups, 10- dynamics adjusting nuts, 11- supercharging accumulator interfaces, 12- springs, 13- oil inlets, 14- Oil-out.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail for specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of used in new energy vehicles master cylinder, including cylinder body 1, first piston 2, the and of second piston 3 Push rod 4, cylinder body 1 is provided with oil inlet 13, oil-out 14, between first piston 2 and the intracavity posterior end of cylinder body 1, first piston 2 and second Spring 12 is equipped between piston 3, the used in new energy vehicles master cylinder also includes the 3rd piston 5, and the 3rd piston 5 is connected with push rod 4, Hydraulic cavities 6 are provided between 3rd piston 5 and second piston 3, there is a supercharging accumulator interface 11 and a supercharging accumulator 7 on cylinder body 1 Connection, supercharging accumulator 7 connect with hydraulic cavities 6, and the brake pedal of supercharging accumulator 7 and automobile accesses carload VCU controls In system.3rd piston 5 is slidably connected on the port of the one end of cylinder body 1, and push rod 4 is plugged on the 3rd piston 5, and cylinder body 1 is another End seal is closed, and the brake pedal of automobile separates with cylinder body 1.End where the push rod of cylinder body 1 is installed with shield 8, and push rod 4 is slided to wear and is connected in On shield 8.The free end of push rod 4 is provided with dismountable push rod cup 9, and push rod 4 is plugged on the rear end face of push rod cup 9.Screw thread on push rod 4 A dynamics adjusting nut 10 is connected, dynamics adjusting nut 10 offsets with the end face of push rod cup 9.
This used in new energy vehicles master cylinder is used for the new-energy automobile with vehicle VCU control systems, is controlled for vehicle VCU Important component and implementation unit in system processed, the control program of the system is included in vehicle VCU control systems, pass through by The displacement signal that the pedal displacement sensor feedback of brake pedal triggering is come, identifies the braking intention of driver, and then controls and increase Pressure accumulator 7 carries out building pressure to this master cylinder, is actively braked so as to realize.Pass through control of the supercharging accumulator 7 to input oil pressure System, realizes the regulation to pedal sense.
Embodiment 2:
The other end of cylinder body 1 is provided with valve rod, and the brake pedal of automobile is connected with valve rod.Remaining is the same as embodiment 1.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of used in new energy vehicles master cylinder, including cylinder body(1), first piston(2), second piston(3)And push rod(4), its It is characterized in also including the 3rd piston(5), the 3rd piston(5)With push rod(4)Connection, the 3rd piston(5)With second piston(3)Between set There are hydraulic cavities(6), cylinder body(1)With a supercharging accumulator(7)Connection, supercharging accumulator(7)With hydraulic cavities(6)Connection.
2. used in new energy vehicles master cylinder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the 3rd piston(5)It is slidably connected at cylinder body (1)On the port of one end, push rod(4)It is plugged on the 3rd piston(5)On.
3. used in new energy vehicles master cylinder according to claim 2, it is characterized in that cylinder body(1)Push rod where end be installed with Shield(8), push rod(4)Slip, which is worn, is connected in shield(8)On.
4. according to the used in new energy vehicles master cylinder described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that push rod(4)Free end is provided with can The push rod cup of dismounting(9).
5. used in new energy vehicles master cylinder according to claim 4, it is characterized in that push rod(4)One dynamics of upper threaded connection is adjusted Save nut(10), dynamics adjusting nut(10)With push rod cup(9)End face offsets.
CN201720436159.7U 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 A kind of used in new energy vehicles master cylinder Active CN206734289U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720436159.7U CN206734289U (en) 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 A kind of used in new energy vehicles master cylinder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720436159.7U CN206734289U (en) 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 A kind of used in new energy vehicles master cylinder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206734289U true CN206734289U (en) 2017-12-12

Family

ID=60561848

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720436159.7U Active CN206734289U (en) 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 A kind of used in new energy vehicles master cylinder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206734289U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 6 / F, Xintu building, 451 Internet of things street, Binjiang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 310051

Patentee after: Zhejiang Zero run Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 6 / F, Xintu building, 451 Internet of things street, Binjiang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 310051

Patentee before: ZHEJIANG LEAPMOTOR TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder