CN206729008U - A kind of mouse trap of automated data acquiistion - Google Patents
A kind of mouse trap of automated data acquiistion Download PDFInfo
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- CN206729008U CN206729008U CN201720297832.3U CN201720297832U CN206729008U CN 206729008 U CN206729008 U CN 206729008U CN 201720297832 U CN201720297832 U CN 201720297832U CN 206729008 U CN206729008 U CN 206729008U
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- cage
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- mouse trap
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of mouse trap of automated data acquiistion, including mousing cage, also include the weight induction device for being placed in the mousing cage inner bottom part, GPS positioning device, data back device and battery, the battery gives the weight induction device, GPS positioning device, data back device is powered, the weight information of the foreign matter entered in the mousing cage is simultaneously imparted to the data back device by the weight induction device connection, the GPS positioning device connects and positional information is imparted into the data back device, the weight information being collected into and the positional information are transferred data to designated mobile phone by the data back device by satellite.The mouse trap of automated data acquiistion of the present utility model, it can be used for monitoring the body weight of mouse, body length, the picture of mouse is advantageous to the identification of mouse kind, realizes that integration data obtains and is to obtain in real time, has saved the time.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to mouse trap, and in particular to a kind of mouse trap of automated data acquiistion.
Background technology
Mouse disease is the public health security of the serious threat mankind.With global warming, economic integration is entered
Journey is accelerated, and acute variation occurs for the ecological environment of muroid, causes the new change of the generation such as mouse group species, density and distribution, and then
It is that mouse diseases range constantly expands, occurrence frequency and intensity continue to increase.By the monitoring to muroid, help to prevent
With control people's infected mice source disease, economic loss is reduced, improves public health security.In muroid monitoring process, mouse cage is commonly used
, it is necessary to first anaesthetize mouse after capture mouse, then mouse is taken out, carries out the weighing of its body weight, body length measures, is taken a picture
For identification category kind etc., it is necessary to manually be operated, time and effort consuming, monitoring is inefficient, and can not be captured in time
It has been that data are inaccurate, timely, to research after certain time when finding to have mouse to enter mousetrap to the information of mouse
Bring many inconvenience.
The content of the invention
To overcome above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of mouse trap of automated data acquiistion,
The data for capturing mouse can in time, accurately be sent to researcher so that information-based, intellectuality is realized in muroid monitoring,
Accurately and reliably data message is brought for research.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of mouse trap of automated data acquiistion, including mousing cage, in addition to it is placed in the mousing cage inner bottom part
Weight induction device, GPS positioning device, data back device and battery, the battery to the weight induction device, GPS location
Device and the power supply of data return device, the weight induction device connection simultaneously believe the weight of the foreign matter entered in the mousing cage
Breath is imparted to the data back device, and positional information is simultaneously imparted to the data back dress by the GPS positioning device connection
Put, the weight information being collected into and the positional information are transferred data to finger by the data back device by satellite
Determine mobile phone.
Mouse trap as described above, it is preferable that the one side or top surface of the mousing cage are provided with infrared survey instrument,
The infrared survey instrument is used for the body length for measuring foreign matter movable in cage, and its body long message is transmitted into the data back and filled
Put.
Mouse trap as described above, it is preferable that be additionally provided with image capture on the one side or top surface of the mousing cage
Device, described image grabber is used for the image for capturing foreign matter movable in cage, and its image information is transmitted into the data and returned
Pass device.
Mouse trap as described above, it is preferable that be additionally provided with light compensating lamp on the one side or top surface of the mousing cage, institute
State light compensating lamp to set close to described image grabber, the supplementary light when light compensating lamp is used to take pictures to described image grabber.
Mouse trap as described above, it is preferable that the one side or top surface of the mousing cage be provided with infrared survey instrument,
The integrated chip of image capture device, light compensating lamp, the chip connect the data back device, and by the infrared survey
Instrument measures the body long message of foreign matter movable in the mousing cage, described image grabber captures foreign matter movable in cage
Image information is transmitted to the data back device, the supplementary light when light compensating lamp is used to take pictures to described image grabber.
Mouse trap as described above, it is preferable that the one side or top surface of the mousing cage are provided with and are available for the core
Piece is up and down or the track that moves left and right, the chip can pause on the track, collects the body long message, image information
Afterwards, up and down or move left and right, after shifting one's position, collect the body long message, image information again.
Mouse trap as described above, it is preferable that infrared tracker is additionally provided with the chip, the infrared tracker is adopted
Followed the trail of with infrared ray into moveable foreign matter in the mousing cage so as to drive the chip to move on the track.
Mouse trap as described above, it is preferable that the another side of the mousing cage is to close automatically as cage door
Set.
Mouse trap as described above, it is preferable that cage door includes trigger mechanism, locking machine for that can close setting automatically
Structure, the trigger mechanism are used to close cage door rapidly, and the retaining mechanism is used to lock cage door.
Mouse trap as described above, it is preferable that the bottom surface of the mousing cage is solid plastics-steel material, and remaining each face is
Hollow out is set.
The mouse trap that data of the present utility model are collected automatically in real time, it can be used for monitoring the body weight of mouse, body length, mouse
Picture be advantageous to mouse kind Identification, record the geographical position of mouse kind, realize informationization, the intellectuality of muroid monitoring,
Realize the collection of integration data, integrate and obtain the real-time Transmission for realizing data, improve the efficiency of muroid monitoring, save
Time and cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the inner bottom surface structural representation of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the one side of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model or the structural representation of top surface.
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can phase
Mutually combination.Turn next to accompanying drawing and describe the utility model in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
Embodiment 1
A kind of mouse trap of automated data acquiistion, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including mousing cage 1, mousing cage 1 are provided with
Cage door 2, mousing cage 1 also include weight induction device 3, GPS positioning device 4, the data back dress for being placed in mousing cage inner bottom part A
4 and battery 6 are put, battery 6 connects and to weight induction device 5, GPS positioning device 4 and the power supply of data return device;Weight induction device
Data back device is connected, and the weight information of the foreign matter entered in mousing cage is imparted to data back device;GPS location
Device connects data back device, and positional information is imparted into data back device;The weight that data back device will be collected into
Amount information and positional information send the data of the weight information obtained and positional information to designated mobile phone by satellite.
Wherein, weight induction device, GPS positioning device, data back device and battery are in the position of mousing cage inner bottom part
Order can be reset as needed.Weight induction device can obtain the data of the body weight into mousing cage animal, and GPS is fixed
Position device can obtain the positional information of mousing cage, you can obtain the positional information that the mouse of capture haunts, data back device can
The information transfer of acquisition is entered to the mobile phone of binding, researcher or related personnel is obtained the letter into animal in mousetrap in time
Breath.
Mousing cage inner bottom part, which is provided with, touches starter, when weight induction device senses that weight changes, starts
Battery powered, weight induction device give the kind amount information transfer for sensing acquisition to data back device, and GPS positioning device, which starts, to be obtained
Location information gives data back device, mobile phone of the data back device by the data transfer of acquisition to binding.Work as weight
When the weight that inductor senses is constant within a certain period of time, touches starter and close, whole device enters resting state, saves
Save battery electric quantity.
In order to obtain the body long message for catching animal, on the one side of cage or top face is provided with infrared survey instrument,
Set inside infrared survey instrument face cage, data back device and battery are connected, for measuring foreign matter movable in cage
Body is grown, and its body long message is transmitted into data back device.
In order to obtain the pictorial information for catching animal, differentiate the species or category kind of captured animal or mouse, in mousetrap
Image capture device is additionally provided with the one side of son or on top surface, is set inside image capture device face cage, connects data back
Device and battery, data back device is transmitted to for capturing the image of foreign matter movable in cage, and by its image information, wherein
Image capture device can be set to one or more.
When night or leaden, during insufficient light, light compensating lamp is additionally provided with, light compensating lamp connection battery, is additionally provided with photosensitive
Element, photo-sensitive cell control light compensating lamp is turned on and off, when dark, before image capture device startup, and photo-sensitive cell
Light compensating lamp is controlled to open, when image capture device takes pictures completion, light compensating lamp is closed, and is closed by setting the time difference.
The bottom surface of mousing cage can use solid plastics-steel material to prepare, and remaining each face is set for hollow out.In order to be easy to catch
Mouse is obtained, realization automatically controls, and can be set to cage door can close setting automatically.It can specifically use trigger mechanism, retaining mechanism real
Existing automatic closing function, wherein, trigger mechanism realizes the rapid function of closing cage door;Retaining mechanism realizes the work(of locking cage door
Energy.Retaining mechanism includes:Two springs, inside cage 1, the both ends of two springs connect in cage door 2 two springs respectively
Side and the top surface of cage 1, the elastic force of spring close cage door.Trigger mechanism includes:Connecting rod 11, hook 12, connecting rod 11 are solid
Surely the lateral surface of cage door 2 is located at, length is longer than the length of cage door, and hook 12 is located at the front end of the top surface of cage 1, links up with 12 one end
With hook portion, the other end is stretched into inside cage, and hook portion catches on connecting rod 11, and the cage door 2 for the connection that makes to be connected is opened, cage door
2 have the tendency of to close automatically under the elastic force of spring, and hook 12 makes cage door 2 in opened condition by the frictional force between cage 1,
In the case that hook 12 receives external force shake-up, connecting rod 11 can depart from the hook portion of hook 12 under elastic force effect, and realization is automatic
Closure.Bait can be set in the other end of hook 12, and when such as hanging with ham sausage, mouse, which enters inside cage 1, eats ham sausage, can touch
To hook 12, connecting rod 11 can depart from the hook portion of hook under elastic force effect, and cage door 2 is realized under the elastic force of spring and closed automatically
Close.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment be on the basis of embodiment 1, it is simple for structure, reasonable for the ease of whole device, as shown in figure 3,
The integrated chip 10 of infrared survey instrument 7, image capture device 8, light compensating lamp 9 is set, chip 10 is located at the one of mousing cage
On side or top surface, chip 10 connects data back device and battery, and infrared survey instrument 7 is measured into the work into mousing cage
Movable foreign matter or the image letter of mouse in the cage that dynamic foreign matter or the body long message of mouse, the capture of image capture device 8 enter
Breath is transmitted to data back device, supplementary light when light compensating lamp is used to take pictures to image capture device.The Integral design installation side of chip
Just.In order to which foreign matter movable in cage or mouse shooting is clear, clear, provided with two image capture devices 8.
The foreign matter or the picture of mouse entered in order to comprehensive acquisition in mousing cage, one side or top in cage
Face is provided with the track for being available for chip about 10 or moving left and right.In order to effectively capture into actively different in mousing cage
Thing or mouse, infrared tracker is additionally provided with chip.After mouse enters mouse cage, infrared tracker carries out infrared tracking movement
Foreign matter or mouse, and drive chip to move on the track, while image capture device will be opened, to mobile foreign matter or old
Mouse is taken pictures, and the body long message being collected into, image information are transmitted to data back device by chip, are unified by data back device
It is sent on the mobile phone specified.The setting of infrared tracker can be followed the trail of effectively into foreign matter movable in mousing cage, can be made
The pictorial information of the accurate foreign matter of capture activity of image capture device, there is provided true and reliable data.
Cage door can close setting automatically, can specifically use trigger mechanism, retaining mechanism to realize automatic closing function, its
In, trigger mechanism includes:Pallet, support, hook, connecting rod, guide pad.Pallet is used to place bait, to lure mouse to enter
Mousetrap, pallet lower section are rotatablely connected by the bottom surface of support and cage body, and hook can also hang up bait etc., and there is connection its top
Bar, connecting rod are placed on above cage body by guide pad, and connecting rod is closed by being moved rearwards triggering cage door;Retaining mechanism bag
Include:Door handle, locking rack, spring.Door handle is fixed in cage body, and when cage door open mode, door knob is blocked by connecting rod
Hand, locking rack is arranged on the spring face of two sides two of cage body, by catching on, plays the function of locking cage door, is effectively prevented old
Mouse can promote cage door to escape.The mouse trap course of work is as follows:Bait is put in pallet or hook first, is caught when mouse enters
After mouse cage, pallet or hook stress, cause connecting rod to be moved rearwards, the door handle in cage door disengages connecting rod when eating bait steathily
Constraint, cage door rapidly close cage door in the presence of locking rack and spring.
It is described above, only it is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, is not that other forms are done to the utility model
Limitation, any person skilled in the art is changed or is modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent
The equivalent embodiment of change.But it is every without departing from the content of the technical scheme of the utility model, it is real according to technology of the present utility model
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling that confrontation above example is made, still fall within the guarantor of technical solutions of the utility model
Protect scope.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of mouse trap of automated data acquiistion, it is characterised in that including mousing cage, in addition to be placed in the mousetrap
Weight induction device, GPS positioning device, data back device and the battery of sub- inner bottom part, the battery to the weight induction device,
GPS positioning device and the power supply of data return device, the weight induction device connection and the foreign matter that will enter in the mousing cage
Weight information be imparted to the data back device, the GPS positioning device connects simultaneously is imparted to the number by positional information
According to return device, the data back device is by the weight information being collected into and the positional information by satellite by data
Send designated mobile phone to.
2. mouse trap as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the one side or top surface of the mousing cage are provided with red
External pelivimetry instrument, the infrared survey instrument are used for the body length for measuring foreign matter movable in cage, and its body long message are transmitted to described
Data back device.
3. mouse trap as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with the one side or top surface of the mousing cage
Image capture device, described image grabber is used for the image for capturing foreign matter movable in cage, and its image information is transmitted into institute
State data back device.
4. mouse trap as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with the one side or top surface of the mousing cage
Light compensating lamp, the light compensating lamp are set close to described image grabber, when the light compensating lamp is used to take pictures to described image grabber
Supplementary light.
5. mouse trap as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the one side or top surface of the mousing cage are provided with red
The integrated chip of external pelivimetry instrument, image capture device, light compensating lamp, the chip connect the data back device, and by institute
Body long message, the described image grabber for stating foreign matter movable in the infrared survey instrument measurement mousing cage are captured in cage and lived
The image information of dynamic foreign matter is transmitted to the data back device, and the light compensating lamp is used to mend when taking pictures to described image grabber
Fill illumination.
6. mouse trap as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the one side or top surface of the mousing cage are provided with can
For above and below the chip or the track that moves left and right, the chip can pause on the track, collecting the body long message, figure
As after information, up and down or moving left and right, after shifting one's position, collecting the body long message, image information again.
7. mouse trap as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that infrared tracker is additionally provided with the chip, it is described red
Outer tracker is followed the trail of into moveable foreign matter in the mousing cage using infrared ray so as to drive the chip in the rail
Moved on road.
8. the mouse trap as described in claim 1-7 is any, it is characterised in that the another side of the mousing cage is as cage
Men Weike closes setting automatically.
9. mouse trap as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that cage door includes triggering machine for that can close setting automatically
Structure, retaining mechanism, the trigger mechanism are used to close cage door rapidly, and the retaining mechanism is used to lock cage door.
10. the mouse trap as described in any in claim 1-7 or 9, it is characterised in that the bottom surface of the mousing cage is real
Heart plastic-steel material, remaining each face are set for hollow out.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720297832.3U CN206729008U (en) | 2017-03-25 | 2017-03-25 | A kind of mouse trap of automated data acquiistion |
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CN201720297832.3U CN206729008U (en) | 2017-03-25 | 2017-03-25 | A kind of mouse trap of automated data acquiistion |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108243987A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-07-06 | 黄乾凯 | A kind of zoo emergency management and rescue device |
CN112580604A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-03-30 | 杭州卫康有害生物防治有限公司 | Mouse condition monitoring method and system and intelligent terminal |
-
2017
- 2017-03-25 CN CN201720297832.3U patent/CN206729008U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108243987A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-07-06 | 黄乾凯 | A kind of zoo emergency management and rescue device |
CN112580604A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-03-30 | 杭州卫康有害生物防治有限公司 | Mouse condition monitoring method and system and intelligent terminal |
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