CN206724261U - Kitchen ventilation mends wind and concurrent heating system - Google Patents

Kitchen ventilation mends wind and concurrent heating system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206724261U
CN206724261U CN201720506795.2U CN201720506795U CN206724261U CN 206724261 U CN206724261 U CN 206724261U CN 201720506795 U CN201720506795 U CN 201720506795U CN 206724261 U CN206724261 U CN 206724261U
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oil
air
smoke
heat recovery
oil smoke
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CN201720506795.2U
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周敏
宋晗
陶鹏飞
罗东磊
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China Northwest Architecture Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
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China Northwest Architecture Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of kitchen ventilation and mends wind and concurrent heating system, including oil smoke emission system, air-makeup system, heat recovery system and bypass oil smoke emission system, oil smoke emission system and air-makeup system are set in parallel in above cooking stove, and it is connected with heat recovery system, bypass oil smoke emission system includes bypass pipe, bypass pipe one end is connected with oil smoke emission system, and the bypass pipe other end is connected with mist extractor air port.During winter, oil smoke passes through oil smoke emission system caused by cooking stove, into heat recovery system, and in heat recovery system with enter heat recovery system fresh air heat exchange after, discharged through the mist extractor air port at the top of heat recovery system, the fresh air after heat exchange occurs and enters kitchen through air-makeup system, can improve fill into the new air temperature in kitchen to 15~16 DEG C, to progress concurrent heating, reduction heating energy consumption while the benefit wind of kitchen;During other seasons, oil smoke caused by cooking stove first passes through oil smoke emission system, then is discharged by bypassing through mist extractor air port after oil smoke emission system.

Description

Kitchen ventilation mends wind and concurrent heating system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to kitchen ventilation technical field, is related to kitchen appliance, and in particular to a kind of kitchen ventilation mends wind With concurrent heating system.
Background technology
At present, traditional residential kitchen mainly carries out benefit wind by the inorganization infiltration in door and window gap.And Future Residential Housing Sealing become better and better, in the winter that door and window closes, if still do not mended to kitchen using traditional mist extractor mode Wind will result in negative pressure in kitchen, and oil smoke can not be excluded smoothly.Oil smoke its caused pernicious gas that overflows will pollute kitchen ring Border, do harm to huamn body.Meanwhile winter mist extractor takes away the heating heat of a large amount of interiors, is built for the relatively low house of energy consumption Build, the cold wind that room is entered by inorganization infiltration or directly mechanical air supply can affect greatly to kitchen environment, cause kitchen Temperature is relatively low in room and can increase heating energy consumption.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is that providing a kind of kitchen ventilation mends wind and concurrent heating System, can solve the problems, such as the mist extractor in kitchen simultaneously, mend wind and concurrent heating.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model, which adopts the following technical scheme that, is achieved:
A kind of kitchen ventilation mends wind and concurrent heating system, including oil smoke emission system, air-makeup system, heat recovery system, the row Oil smoke system and air-makeup system are set in parallel in above cooking stove, and are connected with heat recovery system;Oil smoke caused by the cooking stove By oil smoke emission system, into heat recovery system, and in heat recovery system with enter the fresh air heat exchange of heat recovery system after, Discharged through the oil extraction mouth at the top of heat recovery system, the fresh air after heat exchange occurs and enters kitchen through air-makeup system;
The kitchen discharged lampblack recuperation of heat and air-makeup system also include bypass oil smoke emission system, the bypass oil smoke emission system Including bypass pipe, described bypass pipe one end is connected with oil smoke emission system, and the bypass pipe other end is connected with oil extraction mouth;The cooking stove Caused oil smoke first passes through oil smoke emission system, then is discharged by bypassing through oil extraction mouth after oil smoke emission system.
The oil smoke emission system includes oil-smoke expulsion pipe and the exhaust blower being arranged in oil-smoke expulsion pipe;The cooking fume exhaust pipe Road one end connects heat recovery system, and the connection of the oil-smoke expulsion pipe other end is located at the absorption mist extractor air blowing hood above cooking stove, The bottom of the absorption mist extractor air blowing hood is provided with smoke evacuation air port, and the bottom of the absorption mist extractor air blowing hood corresponds to The position of oil-smoke expulsion pipe is provided with screen pack.
Particularly, the oil-smoke expulsion pipe is provided with oil fume purifier with absorption mist extractor air blowing hood junction, described In oil-smoke expulsion pipe, check-valves is provided between exhaust blower and oil-smoke expulsion pipe and absorption mist extractor air blowing hood junction.
The air-makeup system includes air supply duct and the pressure fan being arranged in air supply duct;Described air supply duct one end connects Heat recovery system is connect, the air supply duct other end connects absorption mist extractor air blowing hood.
The position that the bottom of the absorption mist extractor air blowing hood corresponds to air supply duct is provided with multiple nozzle type air-supplies Mouthful, the multiple face ring of nozzle type air outlet three is around smoke evacuation air port.
The heat recovery system includes heat reclamation device, and the heat reclamation device connects with oil-smoke expulsion pipe and air supply duct Connect, the heat reclamation device bottom is provided with fresh wind port.
New wind filter is provided with the fresh wind port, the heat reclamation device bottom is provided with oil discharge outlet, and the heat is returned Receive and be provided with blast cap on the oil extraction mouth of system head.
The bypass pipe is connected with oil-smoke expulsion pipe by triple valve.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following technical effect that:
1st, air-makeup system of the present utility model, during winter, the fresh air of equivalent is supplemented kitchen while mist extractor, can be had Effect balance room pressure, overcome residential housing because the good sealing of its warm season and caused by single oil smoke cause oil smoke can not Smoothly the defects of discharge.Meanwhile mist extractor heat is returned by heat recovery system and bypass oil smoke emission system, achievable winter Receive, improve the new air temperature for filling into kitchen to 15~16 DEG C, reduction heating energy consumption, and other season oil smoke are directly via bypass pipe Discharge is outdoor, substantially reduces SR.
2nd, the utility model is mended fresh air and sent out by nozzle type air port, and the air curtain of formation can effectively suppress oil smoke unrest Alter, and the preferentially air quantity taken away of supplement mist extractor, reduce the loss of indoor warm air, improve mist extractor effect while energy-conservation Rate, and effectively separate caused pernicious gas in gastronomical process with room air.
3rd, the utility model uses absorption mist extractor air blowing hood, can greatly reduce in the case where obtaining same effect Exhaust air rate.
4th, mist extractor air port of the present utility model is located at the top of heat reclamation device, and fresh wind port is arranged on heat reclamation device bottom Portion, the problem of supply and exhaust short circuit can be efficiently solved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that kitchen ventilation mends wind and concurrent heating system structure diagram.
Fig. 2 (a) is absorption mist extractor air blowing hood front view, and (b) is look up figure, and (c) is absorption mist extractor air blowing hood A-A cut away views.
The implication of each label is in figure:
1 oil smoke emission system, 2- air-makeup systems, 3- heat recovery systems, 4- bypass oil smoke emission systems, the absorption mist extractors of 5- Air blowing hood, 6- smoke evacuations air port, 7- screen packs, 8- oil fume purifiers, 9- nozzle type air outlets;
1-1-oil-smoke expulsion pipe, 1-2-exhaust blower, 1-3-check-valves;
2-1-air supply duct, 2-2-pressure fan;
3-1-oil extraction mouth, 3-2-heat reclamation device, 3-3-fresh wind port, 3-4-new wind filter, 3-5-oil extraction Mouthful, 3-6-blast cap;
4-1-bypass pipe, 4-2-triple valve.
Explanation is further explained in detail to particular content of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment of the utility model given below is, it is necessary to which explanation is that the utility model is not limited to following tool Body embodiment, all equivalents done on the basis of technical scheme each fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Embodiment 1:
Above-mentioned technical proposal is deferred to, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of kitchen ventilation and mends wind and concurrent heating system System, including oil smoke emission system 1, air-makeup system 2, heat recovery system 3, oil smoke emission system 1 and air-makeup system 2 are set in parallel in cooking stove Top, and be connected with heat recovery system 3;Oil smoke caused by cooking stove is by oil smoke emission system 1, into heat recovery system 3, and After heat exchange occurs with the fresh air of entrance heat recovery system 3 in heat recovery system 3, the oil extraction mouth through the top of heat recovery system 3 3-1 is discharged, and the fresh air after heat exchange occurs and enters kitchen through air-makeup system 2;
The system also includes bypass oil smoke emission system 4, and bypass oil smoke emission system 4 includes bypass pipe 4-1, bypass pipe 4-1 mono- End is connected with oil smoke emission system 1, and the bypass pipe 4-1 other ends are connected with oil extraction mouth 3-1;Oil smoke first passes through oil extraction caused by cooking stove Cigarette system 1, then discharged by bypassing through oil extraction mouth 3-1 after oil smoke emission system 4.
Oil smoke emission system 1 includes oil-smoke expulsion pipe 1-1 and the exhaust blower 1-2 being arranged in oil-smoke expulsion pipe 1-1;Mist extractor Pipeline 1-1 one end connects heat recovery system 3, absorption mist extractor of the oil-smoke expulsion pipe 1-1 other ends connection above cooking stove Air blowing hood 5, smoke evacuation air port 6, the bottom of absorption mist extractor air blowing hood 5 are provided with the bottom of absorption mist extractor air blowing hood 5 Oil-smoke expulsion pipe 1-1 position is provided with screen pack 7.
Oil-smoke expulsion pipe 1-1 is provided with the purifying oil fume of oil fume purifier 8 with the absorption junction of mist extractor air blowing hood 5.
In oil-smoke expulsion pipe 1-1, in exhaust blower 1-2 and oil-smoke expulsion pipe 1-1 and the absorption junction of mist extractor air blowing hood 5 Between be provided with check-valves 1-3, prevent oil smoke from flowing backwards.
Air-makeup system 2 includes air supply duct 2-1 and the pressure fan 2-2 being arranged in air supply duct 2-1;Air supply duct 2-1 One end connects heat recovery system 3, and the air supply duct 2-1 other ends connect absorption mist extractor air blowing hood 5.
The bottom of absorption mist extractor air blowing hood 5 is provided with multiple nozzle type air-supplies corresponding to air supply duct 2-1 position Mouth 9, cavity of multiple face rings of nozzle type air outlet 9 three among smoke evacuation air port 6, absorption mist extractor air blowing hood 5 form one Individual mist extractor cavity, because multiple nozzle type air outlets 9 are set around smoke evacuation air port 6, therefore around mist extractor cavity shape Into an air-supply cavity, mist extractor efficiency is being improved simultaneously, can be effectively by caused pernicious gas and room in gastronomical process Interior air separates.
Heat recovery system 3 includes heat reclamation device 3-2, heat reclamation device 3-2 and oil-smoke expulsion pipe 1-1 and air supply duct 2- 1 connection, heat reclamation device 3-2 bottoms are provided with fresh wind port 3-3.
New wind filter 3-4 filterings fresh air is provided with fresh wind port 3-3, heat reclamation device 3-2 bottoms are provided with oil discharge outlet 3-5。
Blast cap 3-6 is provided with the oil extraction mouth 3-1 at the top of heat recovery system 3, negative pressure is substantially at oil extraction mouth 3-1 In area, come out the air-flow smooth discharge of interior.
Bypass pipe 4-1 is connected with oil-smoke expulsion pipe 1-1 by triple valve 4-2, and winter, triple valve 4-2 was in heat reclamation device 3- 2 sides are opened, and summer by-passing valve 4-2 opens in bypass pipe 4-1 sides.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:
Winter, oil-smoke expulsion pipe and the exhaust blower and pressure fan chain promoter on air supply duct when this system works, simultaneously Triple valve on oil-smoke expulsion pipe is kept it turned in heat reclamation device side, and oil smoke first passes around under the swabbing action in smoke evacuation air port Screen pack enters in mist extractor cavity, is arranged after then being purified by oil fume purifier into oil-smoke expulsion pipe, finally in exhaust blower Enter heat reclamation device under driving force effect to discharge with the oil extraction mouth after new air heat-exchange by heat reclamation device top.It is outdoor new Wind is then entered in heat reclamation device by the fresh wind port of heat reclamation device bottom after the filtering of new wind filter first, and in heat Enter fresh air air supply duct after a part of mist extractor heat of recovery in retracting device, then enter under the driving force effect of pressure fan Enter cavity of blowing, be finally sent into interior via the nozzle type air outlet of absorption mist extractor air blowing hood bottom, and in cooking stove surrounding Form tentiform air-flow (air curtain).
In other seasons, this system only starts exhaust blower when working, while the triple valve on oil-smoke expulsion pipe is in bypass pipe Side is kept it turned on, and oil smoke first passes around screen pack under the swabbing action in smoke evacuation air port and entered in mist extractor cavity, then passes through Arranged after oil fume purifier purification into oil-smoke expulsion pipe, be finally exhausted directly to room by bypass pipe under exhaust blower driving force effect Outside.
Operation of the present utility model and installation requirement are:
By absorption mist extractor air blowing hood by fixed support be arranged on kitchen kitchen range directly over, connection oil-smoke expulsion pipe with Air supply duct, pipeline set bracket.Check-valves, exhaust blower, the connection of oil-smoke expulsion pipe end are installed on oil-smoke expulsion pipe successively On heat reclamation device, the front and rear installation bypass pipe of heat reclamation device, before heat reclamation device is entered, bypass pipe and cooking fume exhaust pipe Road junction is installed by triple valve.Pressure fan is installed on air supply duct, air supply duct end is connected on heat reclamation device.In heat Installation oil extraction mouth at the top of retracting device, oil extraction mouth top installation blast cap, heat reclamation device bottom installation fresh wind port and oil extraction Mouthful, and new wind filter is installed at fresh wind port.Air-valve, exhaust blower, pressure fan and heat reclamation device pass through flange and pipeline Link, exhaust blower, pressure fan and heat reclamation device are respectively arranged with soft connect in junction.It should be noted that when being installed to each part every The model and size of individual part.Wherein heat reclamation device wants periodic cleaning.
Manually or coordinated signals exhaust blower, pressure fan start and stop carry out control system start and stop, in winter, make exhaust blower and air-supply Machine interlocked startup, and the triple valve on oil-smoke expulsion pipe is kept it turned in heat reclamation device side.Other seasons then only open Dynamic exhaust blower, and the triple valve on oil-smoke expulsion pipe is kept it turned in bypass pipe side.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of kitchen ventilation mends wind and concurrent heating system, including oil smoke emission system (1), air-makeup system (2), heat recovery system (3), The oil smoke emission system (1) and air-makeup system (2) are set in parallel in above cooking stove, and are connected with heat recovery system (3);It is described Oil smoke caused by cooking stove is by oil smoke emission system (1), into heat recovery system (3), and with entering heat in heat recovery system (3) After heat exchange occurs for the fresh air of recovery system (3), discharged through the oil extraction mouth (3-1) at the top of heat recovery system (3), heat occurs and hands over Fresh air after changing enters kitchen through air-makeup system (2);
Characterized in that, the kitchen ventilation, which mends wind and concurrent heating system, also includes bypass oil smoke emission system (4), the bypass oil extraction Cigarette system (4) includes bypass pipe (4-1), and described bypass pipe (4-1) one end is connected with oil smoke emission system (1), and bypass pipe (4-1) is another One end is connected with oil extraction mouth (3-1);Oil smoke caused by the cooking stove first passes through oil smoke emission system (1), then by bypassing oil extraction Cigarette system (4) is discharged by oil extraction mouth (3-1).
2. kitchen ventilation as claimed in claim 1 mends wind and concurrent heating system, it is characterised in that the oil smoke emission system (1) includes Oil-smoke expulsion pipe (1-1) and the exhaust blower (1-2) being arranged in oil-smoke expulsion pipe (1-1);Described oil-smoke expulsion pipe (1-1) one end Connect heat recovery system (3), absorption mist extractor air blowing hood of oil-smoke expulsion pipe (1-1) other end connection above cooking stove (5) smoke evacuation air port (6), the absorption mist extractor air blowing hood, are provided with the bottom of the absorption mist extractor air blowing hood (5) (5) position that bottom corresponds to oil-smoke expulsion pipe (1-1) is provided with screen pack (7).
3. kitchen ventilation as claimed in claim 2 mends wind and concurrent heating system, it is characterised in that the oil-smoke expulsion pipe (1-1) with Absorption mist extractor air blowing hood (5) junction is provided with oil fume purifier (8).
4. kitchen ventilation mends wind and concurrent heating system as described in Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the oil-smoke expulsion pipe (1-1) In, it is provided with non-return between exhaust blower (1-2) and oil-smoke expulsion pipe (1-1) and absorption mist extractor air blowing hood (5) junction Valve (1-3).
5. kitchen ventilation as claimed in claim 1 mends wind and concurrent heating system, it is characterised in that the air-makeup system (2) includes sending Wind pipeline (2-1) and the pressure fan (2-2) being arranged in air supply duct (2-1);Air supply duct (2-1) one end connection heat is returned Receipts system (3), air supply duct (2-1) other end connect absorption mist extractor air blowing hood (5).
6. kitchen ventilation as claimed in claim 5 mends wind and concurrent heating system, it is characterised in that the absorption mist extractor air blowing hood (5) position that bottom corresponds to air supply duct (2-1) is provided with multiple nozzle type air outlets (9), and the multiple nozzle type is sent The face ring of air port (9) three is around smoke evacuation air port (6).
7. kitchen ventilation as claimed in claim 1 mends wind and concurrent heating system, it is characterised in that the heat recovery system (3) includes Heat reclamation device (3-2), the heat reclamation device (3-2) is connected with oil-smoke expulsion pipe (1-1) and air supply duct (2-1), described Heat reclamation device (3-2) bottom is provided with fresh wind port (3-3).
8. kitchen ventilation as claimed in claim 7 mends wind and concurrent heating system, it is characterised in that fresh wind port (3-3) place is set There is new wind filter (3-4), heat reclamation device (3-2) bottom is provided with oil discharge outlet (3-5).
9. kitchen ventilation mends wind and concurrent heating system as described in claim 1 or 7, it is characterised in that heat recovery system (3) top Blast cap (3-6) is provided with the oil extraction mouth (3-1) in portion.
10. kitchen ventilation mends wind and concurrent heating system as described in claim 1 or 7, it is characterised in that the bypass pipe (4-1) with Oil-smoke expulsion pipe (1-1) is connected by triple valve (4-2).
CN201720506795.2U 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 Kitchen ventilation mends wind and concurrent heating system Active CN206724261U (en)

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CN201720506795.2U CN206724261U (en) 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 Kitchen ventilation mends wind and concurrent heating system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110345537A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-10-18 宁波东大空调设备有限公司 Kitchen air purifying Contiuum type unit
CN111520862A (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-08-11 王庆虎 Construction method of fresh air system built in range hood and door pocket
CN112628821A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-09 哈尔滨工业大学 Centralized kitchen smoke discharging and air supplementing system suitable for low-energy-consumption building
CN113566254A (en) * 2021-08-05 2021-10-29 同济大学 Residential kitchen air supplementing method and air supplementing integrated range hood

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110345537A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-10-18 宁波东大空调设备有限公司 Kitchen air purifying Contiuum type unit
CN111520862A (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-08-11 王庆虎 Construction method of fresh air system built in range hood and door pocket
CN111520862B (en) * 2020-04-14 2021-08-20 王庆虎 Construction method of fresh air system built in range hood and door pocket
CN112628821A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-09 哈尔滨工业大学 Centralized kitchen smoke discharging and air supplementing system suitable for low-energy-consumption building
CN113566254A (en) * 2021-08-05 2021-10-29 同济大学 Residential kitchen air supplementing method and air supplementing integrated range hood

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